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八年级(下)
Units
3-4第三部分热点素材拓展阅读理解(2015原创)玉林“狗肉之争”With
the
summer
solstice
day
coming,
acampaign
between
Defenders
of
Animalsand
people
who
love
to
enjoy
dog
meatbroke
out.
Hot
topics
like
whether
shouldeat
dog
meat
or
not
and
Dog
Meat
Festivalin
Yunlin,
Guangxi
should
be
canceled
ornot
are
continuing
booming
these
years.Some
people
think
that
dog
meat
hasbeen
a
delicious
dish
in
some
areas
inChina
for
hundreds
of
years.
Except
forGuangxi,
people
in
Guangdong
andZhejiang
have
formed
the
habit
of
eatingdog
meat.
Even
people
in
Korea
andVietnam
also
enjoy
dog
meat,
too.
Sothey
think
it’s
a
traditional
custom
to
eatdog
meat.
Just
like
chicken,
pork,
fishand
other
meats,
there
is
nothingdifferent.While
the
Defenders
of
Animals
holdan
opposite
opinion.
They
think
that
dogis
our
loyal
friend
for
hundreds
of
years.It
can
guard
our
home
and
warn
uswhether
there
is
someone
close
to
ourhouse.
It’s
cruel
to
kill
dog.
They
keep
adog
as
a
pet
and
keep
them
company.Even
some
people
treat
dog
like
one
oftheir
family
members.
They
can’t
beardog
killed.
Because
of
the
boomingbusiness
in
Yulin,
Guangxi,
they
come
toYulin
to
against
this
cruel
case
everyyear.When
the
people
are
enjoying
dogmeat
in
restaurant,
the
Defenders
ofAnimals
are
on
the
street
to
object
to
eatdog
meat.
So
there
will
be
violentactivities
between
the
two
sides.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们对玉林狗肉节的不同看法。一些人们认为吃狗肉自古有之,跟吃猪肉、鱼肉没什么区别。一些人们认为狗是我们忠实的朋友,我们应该保护它而不是去伤害它,由此引发了一场这两种看法之间的大讨论。The
reason
why
a
campaign
on summer
solstice
day
break
outin Yulin, Guangxiisthat
.people
are
against
keeping
dogpeople
are
against
eating
dog
meatpeople
are
promoting
their
productspeople
are
celebrating
summer solsticeday【解析】细节理解题。题干意为:在广西玉林狗肉节发生的这场战役发生的原因是
。由文章第一段第一句“a
campaign
between
Defenders
ofAnimals
and
people
who
love
to
enjoy
dog
meatbroke
out”可知人们是反对吃狗肉,故选B。2.
Which
ofthe
following
is
TRUEaccording
tothepassage?A.
People
in
Yulin,
Guangxi,
Guangdong.B.Zhejiang
and
Henan
enjoy
dogmeat.B.
It’s
only
Chinese
people
enjoy
dog
meat.C.
Thereis
no
one
against
eating
dogmeat.D.
These
yearseating
dog
meat
in
Yulinbecame
a
hot
topic.【解析】推理判断题。题干意为:通过文章,下面哪一项是对的?A项意为广西玉林、广东、浙江和河南的人都喜欢吃狗肉;B项意为只有中国人喜欢吃狗肉;C项意为没有人反对吃狗肉;D项意为近几年在玉林吃狗肉成为一个热点话题。由文章第一、二段可知只有选项D是正确的,故选D。Why
did
people
in
Yulin
enjoy
dogmeat?They
think
it’s
a
traditional
dish.It’s
cheaper
than
pork
and
other meats.It’s
cruel
to
eat
dog
meat.Dog
meat
is
good
for
their
health.【解析】推理判断题。题干意为:为什么玉林的人喜欢吃狗肉?由文中第二段第四句“So
theythink
it’s
a
traditional
custom
to
eat
dog
meat”可知答案选A。What
can
we
learn
from
this
passage?Dog
meat
is
delicious.It’s
cruel
to
kill
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