2021广东省高三英语学业水平合格考试总复习第1部分Book1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld含解析

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精2021广东省高三英语学业水平合格考试总复习教师用书：第1部分Book1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld含解析Book1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld［学考语基闯关]一、核心单词1．officialadj。 官方的;正式的；公务的2．nativeadj。 本国的;本地的n. 本地人；本国人3．actuallyadv。 实际上；事实上4．expressionn. 词语；表示；表达5．requestn．&vt. 请求；要求6．accentn. 口音；腔调；重音7．straightadv. 直接；挺直adj。 笔直的；正直的8．basevt.以……为根据n．基部；基地；基础→basicadj。基本的；基础的9．gradualadj.逐渐的；逐步的→graduallyadv。逐渐地；逐步地10．latteradj。较后的;后半的；(两者中)后者的→latestadj。最新的；最近的→lateradv.后来adj.后期的→latelyadv.近来;最近11．usagen.使用;用法→usen．用途vt.使用→usefuladj.有用的→uselessadj.无用的12．fluentadj.流利的；流畅的→fluentlyadv.流利地;流畅地→fluencyn．流利；流畅13．frequentadj。频繁的；常见的→frequentlyadv.常常;频繁地→frequencyn．频率●语境运用（用所给词的适当形式填空）1．Growingvegetableslookseasy,butactually(actual)thereisalottolearn.2．Agooddecisionisbased（base）onone’sknowledgeandexperience.3．Mr。Greenfrequently(frequent）goestotheparkforawalkwithsomefriendsaftersupper。4．Thegovernmentisalsogradually(gradual)raisingtheretirementageto65.5．Teachersenrich（rich）theirknowledgewhileteachingtheirstudents。6．Farmersineastern(east）Englandaregrowingthenewcarrots。7．FengXiaogangisrecognized(recognize)tobeoneofthebestdirectorsinChina。8．MaryspeaksfluentChinesewhileherbrotherspeaksJapanesefluently．（fluent）9．IcanhardlyexpresshowgratefulIfeel.Iwillgiveherapresentasanexpressionofgratitude.(express）二、重点短语1．morethan 超过；非常；不只是，不仅是2．comeup 走近；上来；提出3．bebasedon 以……为基础4．believeitornot 信不信由你5．playapart(in） 扮演一个角色；参与6．becauseof 因为；由于7．thenumberof ……的数量8．atpresent 现在；目前9．makeuseof 利用；使用10．suchas 例如……；像这种的●语境运用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Manybeautifulfisharefastdisappearingbecauseoftheseriouspollution.2．Magiciansoftenperformtrickssuchaspullingarabbitoutofahat。3．Themediaplayanimportantpartininfluencingpeople'sopinions。4．AtpresenthehasbecomeaprofessorofChemistryatOxford.5．Ifyoumakeuseofyoursparetime，I’msureyouwillsucceedsoonerorlater。6．Hetoldmetocomeuptothefrontoftheroomsothateveryonecouldseeme。三、经典句式1．NativeEnglishspeakerscanunderstandeachothereveniftheydon'tspeakthesamekindofEnglish。（evenif意为“即使，尽管",引导让步状语从句）2．ItwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent。（more。..than.。。与其说……倒不如说……)3．However，onTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesinthewaypeoplespeak.（theway＋定语从句，定语从句的引导词在从句中作状语时，可用that，inwhich，也可以省略）4．SopeoplefromthemountainsinthesoutheasternUSAspeakwithalmostthesamedialectaspeopleinthenorthwesternUSA.（thesame（..。)as..。和……一样；与……相同)●语境运用(用上述句型结构仿写下列句子)1．即使我不得不一路走着去,我也要走到那里。EvenifIhavetowalkalltheway，I'llgetthere.2．这所房子与其说它像座教堂，不如说它像个学校。Thishouseismorelikeaschoolthanachurch。3．我不喜欢你嘲笑她的那种方式.Idon'tlikethewayinwhichyoulaughedather．4．你能给我买一本和你昨天给汤姆的那本一样的书吗?CouldyoubuymethesamebookasyougaveTomyesterday？[综合技能提升］一、单元语法专练(间接引语Ⅱ)把下列句子改成间接引语1．Themonitorsaidtome，“Don’tforgettoturnoffthelightswhenyouleave。”→ThemonitoraskedmenottoforgettoturnoffthelightswhenIleft。2．Mr。BrownsaidtoMary，“WillyouwriteTomaletterinEnglishorsendhimane.mail？”→Mr。BrownaskedMarywhethershewouldwriteTomaletterinEnglishorsendhimane­mail。3．Heasked，“Haven'tyoufinishedyourEnglishhomework？”→HeaskedwhetherIhadfinishedmyEnglishhomeworkornot.4．Mumsaidtome，“Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers？”→MumaskedmehowIdealtwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers.二、情景交际（语言交际困难）1．-Icanhardlyunderstandit.Wouldyoupleasegivemesomehelp？—．Wearetryingtohelpyou.A．Takeyourtime B．TakeitawayC．Takeiteasy D．Takeitover2．—Tom，pleasehandmethatglass!—？It'stoonoisy！A．It'skindofyouB．That'sallrightC．It’smypleasure。D．Ibegyourpardon【答案】1.C2.D三、教材语法填空根据P9－10教材课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SowhyhasEnglishchanged1。overtime？Actuallyalllanguageschangeanddevelop2。whenculturesmeetandcommunicatewitheachother。AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglish3。spoken(speak)today。ItwasbasedmoreonGerman4。thantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.ThengraduallybetweenaboutAD800and1150，Englishbecame5.less(little）likeGermanbecausethose6.whoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.ThesenewsettlersenrichedtheEnglishlanguageand7。especially（especial）itsvocabulary.Sobythe1600'sShakespearewasabletomakeuseofa8.wider（wide)vocabularythaneverbefore。In1620someBritish9.settlers(settle)movedtoAmerica。Laterinthe18thcenturysomeBritishpeopleweretakentoAustraliatoo.Englishbeganto10。bespoken（speak)inbothcountries。四、书面表达(海报）假定你住在一个涉外小区.社区委员会请你帮忙用英文以短文形式写一封电子邮件，将周末农家采摘活动的安排传达给住户。要点：时间：下周六上午8:00到11：00内容：采摘苹果报名:办公室，下周四下午5:00前提示：带帽子、手套欢迎踊跃参加注意：(1）词数90左右，开头和结尾已为你写好.（2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。（3)参考词汇：社区community。Dearneighbors，WeareveryhappytoannouncethatWearelookingforwardtoyourjoiningus。CommunityOffice[参考范文］Dearneighbors，Weareveryhappytoannouncethatourcommunityisgoingtoorganizeanactivity