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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2023年河南省洛阳市中考英语三模试卷注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,本试卷和答题卡一并交回。A

1st-3rdJanuary,10:30am—5:00pmDIYDay

Bettertovisitourwebsitetomakesureifitisopen.Maybeclosedbecauseofthebadweather.

Dogsarenotwelcome.

Price:Adult¥30Child¥15Familyticket:¥50(2adultsand1child)2nd-3rdJanuary,2:30pm—9:00pmHeroRole-Play

Aknightridingahorse?Aprincessfightingwithdragons?Comeanddressup!Youcanmakeyourherodreamcometrueaswellashavinganexcitingday.

Nophotos!

Price:Adult¥120Child¥90(above8only)1st-2ndJanuary,10:30am—9:00pmRoomEscape(逃脱)

Comeandfindoutwhoisthecleverestandwhoisthefirsttofindyourwayout!

Pleasedresscomfortablyandwearyoursportsshoes!

Price:Adult¥50Child¥30(above14only)根据短文内容选择正确答案。1.HowmuchshouldtheBrowns(2adultsand2children)payatleastatDIY?______A.¥50. B.¥65. C.¥90. D.¥95.2.Whichpicturebestdescribestheunderlinedword"knight"?______A. B. C. D.3.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?______A.Thepeoplewhowanttomakesomebirthdaycardsfortheirfriends.

B.Theparentswhowanttospendtimewiththeirchildrenonweekends.

C.ThepeoplewhowanttoenjoythemselvesduringNewYear'svacation.

D.Thechildrenwhowanttoplaywiththeirfriendsduringsummervacation.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?______A.YoucanbringyourdogtoDIYwithyou.

B.YoumaybringyourcamerawithyoutoHero-RolePlay.

C.YoucangoforRoomEscapewithyouryoungbrotherinprimaryschool.

D.CollegestudentscangoforRoomEscapeontheafternoonofNewYear.5.Whatisthetext?______A.Someads. B.Somediaries.

C.Someinvitations. D.Sometravelplans.BDadwasonhiswayhomeonanairplane.Hewasexcitedbecausehewouldbehomewithhisfamilysoon.

Thepilotsaidthatthelandingwouldbeginintenminutes.Dadwasinthelastrowofseatsontheplane.Hebuckled(扣紧)theseatbelt,puthiscellphoneontheemptyseatnexttohimandgotreadyforthelanding.

Theplanewasgettinglowerandlower.Thenittouchedtheground.Aftergliding(滑行)ontherunwayforawhile,itfinallystopped.

Peoplestartedtogettheircarry-onluggage(行李).Dadreachedoutforhiscellphoneontheseatbesidehim,butitwasn'tthereanymore!Hewassurethatheleftitontheseat.Didsomeonetakeit?

Dadwasanxious(焦虑的).Helookedforhiscellphoneeverywhere.Helookedonthefloor.Hecheckedallhispockets.Hecheckedtheseatpocketinfrontofhim.Butstill,hecouldnotfindit.Itjustdisappeared!

Dadwasgettingreallynervous.Hiscellphonehadallkindsofinformation.Hedidnotwanttoloseallofthat.

Aflightattendant(空乘服务员)foundthatDadwaslookingforsomething."Whatareyoulookingfor?"sheasked.

"Mycellphone,"Dadansweredashecontinuedtolookforit.Theattendantusedthemicrophonetoaskthepassengerstohelp.

Justthem,apassengeratthefrontoftheairplanecalledout,"Hey!There'sacellphoneatmyfeet."

ItturnedoutthatDad'scellphoneflewofftheseatduringthelanding.Itfellonthefloorandslidfromthebackoftheairplanetothefront.

Dadwashappythathefoundhiscellphone.Later,whenhewashome,hesaid,"Howmuchforce(力量)thereiswhenaplaneislanding.Nowondereveryonehastouseaseatbelt."Then,hesmiledandsaid,"Mycellphoneshoulddothesame!"

根据短文内容,选择正确答案。6.What'stherightorderaccordingtothetext?______

a.Theplanelandedsafely.

b.Dadfoundhiscellphonewaslost.

c.Dad'scellphoneflewofftheseat.

d.Passengersbegantotaketheirluggage.

e.TheflightattendanthelpedDadfindhiscellphone.A.a-b-c-d-e B.c-b-a-d-e C.d-c-b-a-e D.c-a-d-b-e7.WhydidDad'scellphone"disappear"?______A.Becausesomeonetookitbymistake.

B.Becauseoftheattendantwhohelpedhim.

C.Becauseoftheforcewhentheplaneislanding.

D.Becauseheforgotputtingitintheseatpocketinfrontofhim.8.WherewasDad'scellphonefound?______A.Atthefrontoftheplane.

B.OntheseatnexttoDad.

C.Atthelastrowontheplane.

D.Atthefeetoftheflightattendant.9.HowdidDad'semotion(情绪)changeaccordingtothetext?______A.happy→sad→afraid→surprised

B.happy→excited→nervous→anxious

C.excited→anxious→nervous→happy

D.excited→surprised→afraid→happy10.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?______A.Weshouldaskforhelpwhenweareindifficulty.

B.Weshouldalwaysputourcellphonesinourpockets.

C.Weshouldwearaseatbeltwhentheplaneislanding.

D.Wehadbetternotkeepalltheinformationinourcellphones.CDoyoufindthatyoulearnthingsfasterthanyourparentssometimes?Congratulations,youcouldberight!

Scientistsfindthatschool-agedchildrenlearnnewknowledgeandskillsfasterthangrown-ups.Thishassomethingtodowithachemical(化学物质)calledGABAinourbrains.Itreducesbrainnoisesothatwecanlearnthingsmoreeasily.Italsomakesnewknowledgestaylongerinourheads.

Thescientistsscans(扫描)thebrainsofchildren(8-11yearsold)andadults(18-35yearsold)before,during,andafterdoingalearningtask.Itturnsoutthatwhenchildrenlearnnewthings,theamountofGABArisesquickly.Butthere'slittlechangeinadults'brains.Thistellsuswhychildrenarebetterlearnersthanadults.

Thefinding,thescientistssaid,shouldencourageteachersandparentstoletchildrenlearnanythingfromridingabiketoplayinganinstrumenttolearningtimestables(乘法表)intheirchildhood.PeoplecouldalsouseittohelpadultslearnfasterbyincreasingtheamountofGABAintheirbrains.11.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?______A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Bygivinganexample.

C.Bydoinganexperiment. D.Byintroducinganewchemical.12.Whydoschool-agedchildrenlearnfaster?______A.Becauseoftheschooleducation.

B.BecauseoftheGABAintheirbrains.

C.Becausethescientistsscanandstudytheirbrains.

D.Becausenewknowledgestaylongerintheirbrains.13.Howmanytimesdothescientistsscanthebrainsofchildrenandadults?______A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reduces"mean?______A.减少 B.忍受 C.打开 D.提升15.Wherecanwefindthisarticle?______A.Inastorybook. B.Inacookingbook.

C.Inamathbook. D.Inasciencebook.16.Withthedevelopmentofmobilephones,takingselfies(自拍)isquitepopulartheseyearsAndpeopleusesocialmedia(媒体)toposttheirownphotos.In2013,theOxfordEnglishLanguageDictionaryevenaddedtheterm"selfies".(1)______

ResearchersatSyracuseUniversityinNewYorktriedtoanswerthequestion:Whydopeopletake"selfies"?(2)______

Peoplepostselfiesanduseeditingsoftware(编辑软件)tomakethemselveslookbetter.Theyshowbehaviorsconnectedtonarcissism(自恋).Narcissistsarepeoplewhothinkveryhighlyofthemselves,especiallyhowtheylook.(3)______TheSyracuseUniversityresearchfoundthatpeoplewhopostgroupselfiesshowaneedforpopularity.Theywanttobepopularinagrouportheywanttobelongtoagroup.Andsomepeopleagreethatifthereisnopictureofaneventorexperience,itdidnotreallyhappen.

(4)______Hesaidpostingselfiesonsocialmediaissimilartowhatpeopledidyearsago.Beforewehadsocialmedia,peoplewouldusecamerasandbringbackphotostoshowfriendsandfamily.Youcommented(评价)abouthowniceeveryoneinthephotoslooked.(5)______Onsocialmedia,itisadifferentexperience.Peoplecandecidenottolookatphotosoftheirfriendsandfamily-eveniftheyclick"like"oreven"love"undertheFacebookselfie.

请你根据材料内容,选择合适选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,使短文内容完整正确。

A.Theycameupwithsomesurprisinganswers.

B.Thatwastheoldwayof"clicking"(点击)like.

C.Thereisalsoanotherresearcherwhohashisidea.

D.Thatmeans"aphotographthatonehastakenofoneself".

E.Besidesnarcissism,thereareotherreasonswhypeoplepostselfies.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)Mr.GuoisateacherfromXi'an.Heaskedhisstudentstohandintheir(1)______throughaQRcode(二维码)."Whenstudentsfinishtheirhomework,they(2)______itonWeChat.Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesitto(3)______."saidMrGuo."SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputer(4)______telephone."TheQRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail,QQandWeChat,(5)______Guoscans(扫描)hisstudents'QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomework(6)______morecreative,withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.

Guo'sstudentslikethe(7)______wayandthinkitisinteresting."Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketowork(8)______computers,whichmakeslearningmorefun".saidTom,astudentofGuo's.Mr.Guothinksthe(9)______isnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare.Itisworth(10)______tousenewtechnologyineducation.Hedoesn'twanthisstudentstofallbehindthe(11)______.

However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspend(12)______timeoncomputers.Butinfact,it'sunnecessary.ForStudents,theystillneedto(13)______informationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.They(14)______usethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork.Also(15)______teachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents'workatanytime.Andit'salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.17.

A.opinion B.homework C.example D.story18.

A.keep B.end C.start D.agree19.

A.me B.her C.him D.us20.

A.but B.as C.or D.neither21.

A.although B.unless C.how D.when22.

A.shows B.becomes C.turns D.feels23.

A.new B.difficult C.crazy D.happy24.

A.with B.for C.in D.to25.

A.condition B.paper C.progress D.course26.

A.starting B.fighting C.looking D.trying27.

A.times B.queues C.lines D.students28.

A.muchtoo B.toomuch C.manytoo D.toomany29.

A.giveup B.takeup C.turnup D.lookup30.

A.also B.hardly C.only D.mainly31.

A.with B.as C.for D.to32.

hold,loudly,performance,when,excited,classmate,give,of,so,hopeBrianwasafunnystudent.Helovedwatchingcomediesbestand(1)______tobecomeacomedyactoroneday.

Whenheheardaboutthetalentshowtobe(2)______atthisschool,Briandecidedtotakepartin.Hehadneveractedonstagebefore,andhewasvery(3)______.Butsomestudentslaughedathim."Youarenotfunnybutsilly,"Ken,oneofhis(4)______,saidtohisface."nobodywilllikewhatyoudo,"anotherboyalsosaidtohim(5)______.Briancouldn'tunderstandwhytheyweresounkindtohim.Foramoment,hethoughtabout(6)______uptheshow.Butherememberedhowmuchhisfriendslikedhisjokes,andalsohisteacherssaidhewasveryfunny.(7)______hedecidedtopreparefortheshow.

Briandidagreatjobatthetalentshow.Everyonelovedhis(8)______,andhewonthefirstprize!Histeachersandfriendswereproud(9)______him.Laterhegotalotofopportunitiestoperforminmovies.Hisfansthankedhimbecausehiscomediesmadethemfeelgood(10)______theywereunhappy.

NowBrianisabigcomedystar!Heisdoingwhathelovesbest.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)33.Ifsomeoneasksmewhomydevotedfriendis,Iwilltellhimthebookismydevotedfriend.WhenI(1)______five,myfatherboughtmanypicturebooksforme.IlikedthemassoonasIbegantoreadthem.Ireadeverybookcarefully.(2)______thenon,Iwasinterestedineverythingandmadefriendswithbooks.Ihavelearnedalotfrombooks.Theytellme(3)______isgoodandwhatisbad.Theyalsoteachmehowtogetalongwithothers.Ithinkabookisagoodteacher.WhenIcouldn'tcatchupwithothersinmyclass,Iwassodisappointed.(4)______wasbooksthatgavemeconfidenceagain.Theyareindeedmydevotedfriends.Ishouldthankthem.

In(5)______word,bookscanmakethestupidwisethecowardbraveandthebrightwiser.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)34.A:Hello,Lucy!HowwasPaul'sparty?

B:Hi,Linda!Itwasawful.

A:(1)______?

B:Iwassupposedtoarriveatsevenclock.ButIarrivedateight.

A:(2)______.

B:Yeah,butinmycountryit'sdifferentfromChina.Whenyou'reinvitedforseven,youareexpectedtocomelater!

A:Isee.(3)______?

B:Interesting?Oh,that'sembarrassed.WhenImetPaul'smom,Ikissedher.

A:Oh,it'snotright.(4)______.

B:You'reright.AndIworeafancydress.

A:(5)______?

B:Well,itturnedoutthatitwasanoutdoorparty.EveryoneelsewasinaT-shirtandjeans.

A:Iagreewithyou.Iguessnexttimeyoushouldaskwhatyou'resupposedtowear.

B:Yes.You'reright.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)35."你是那夜空中最美的星星,照亮我一路前行……"这首歌曲今年火遍全中国,歌曲作者袁树雄终于在53岁的年龄被大家熟知,他对音乐的热爱、坚持和执着使他最终获得了成功……请以"Howtobesuccessful"为题,用英语写一篇短文。

要点:

1)你的目标是什么;

2)怎样才能达到这个目标;

3)你有哪些感受。

要求:

1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;

2)词数100左右。

答案和解析1~5.【答案】B、A、C、D、A【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据表一"DIY...Price:Adult

¥30

Child

¥15

Family

ticket:

¥50

(2

adults

and

1

child)"(价格:成人¥30儿童¥15家庭票:¥50:2成人1儿童)可知布朗一家可以买一张家庭票和一张儿童票,至少需要花费¥15+¥50=¥65。故选B。

(2)词句猜测题。根据表二"HeroRole-PlayAknightridingahorse?"(英雄角色扮演骑马的骑士?")可知该人物是一个骑马的英雄,猜测应是骑士。故选A。

(3)推理判断题。文章主要介绍了三项在1月1日-1月3日的娱乐活动,可推测这则广告主要对象应该是想在新年假期期间娱乐的人。故选C。

(4)细节理解题。根据表三"1st-2ndJanuary,10:30am-9:00pmRoomEscape(逃脱)"(1月1日至2日,上午10:30至晚上9:00)可知大学生可以在新年那天的下午去玩密室逃脱。故选D。

(5)推理判断题。文章主要介绍了三项在1月1日—1月3日的娱乐活动,包括其时间,价格及注意事项等,可推测这是广告。故选A。

本文是一篇应用文,为一则广告单页,主要介绍了1月1日-1月3日期间的三项娱乐活动。

通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

6~10.【答案】D、C、A、C、C【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文中倒数第二段"ItturnedoutthatDad'scellphoneflewofftheseatduringthelanding"(结果发现,在着陆过程中,爸爸的手机从座位上飞了下来。)可知手机是在着陆时候滑落的;其次是第三段"Aftergliding(滑行)ontherunwayforawhile,itfinallystopped."(在跑道上滑行了一段时间后,它终于停了下来。)飞机安全着陆,然后第四段"Peoplestartedtogettheircarry-onluggage(行李)"(人们开始拿起随身行李。)人们开始收拾行李;之后第四段"Dadreachedoutforhiscellphoneontheseatbesidehim,butitwasn'tthereanymore!"(爸爸伸手去拿他旁边座位上的手机,但是手机不见了!)发现手机丢失;最后第七段"Aflightattendant(空乘服务员)foundthatDadwaslookingforsomething."Whatareyoulookingfor?"sheasked"(一位空乘人员发现爸爸在找什么东西。"你在找什么?"她问。)空姐帮忙找到手机。可知正确的顺序是:c-a-d-b-e,故选D。

(2)细节理解题。根据文中最后一段"Later,whenhewashome,hesaid,'Howmuchforce(力量)thereiswhenaplaneislanding.Nowondereveryonehastouseaseatbelt.'"(后来,当他回到家时,他说:"飞机着陆时的力有多大?难怪每个人都要系安全带。")可知飞机着陆时压力很大,导致手机滑落。故选C。

(3)细节理解题。根据文中倒数第二段"ItturnedoutthatDad'scellphoneflewofftheseatduringthelanding.Itfellonthefloorandslidfromthebackoftheairplanetothefront."(原来爸爸的手机在飞机着陆时从座位上飞了出去。它掉在地板上,从飞机后部滑到前部。)可知手机是在飞机前部找到的。故选A。

(4)细节理解题。根据文中第一段"Hewasexcitedbecausehewouldbehomewithhisfamilysoon."(他很兴奋,因为他很快就要回家和家人在一起了。)快回家了很激动;第五段"Dadwasanxious(焦虑的).Helookedforhiscellphoneeverywhere"(爸爸很着急,他到处找他的手机。)发现手机丢了很焦虑;第六段"Dadwasgettingreallynervous."(爸爸变得非常紧张。)没有找到变得紧张起来;最后一段"Dadwashappythathefoundhiscellphone"(爸爸很高兴找到了他的手机。)找到手机很高兴。C.excited→anxious→nervous→happy符合题意,故选C。

(5)主旨大意题。通读全文,以及最后一段"Howmuchforce(力量)thereiswhenaplaneislanding.Nowondereveryonehastouseaseatbelt"(飞机着陆时的力有多大。难怪每个人都要系安全带。)可知飞机降落是压力非常大,每个人都应当系好安全带。故选C。

这篇短文主要讲述了一个父亲在飞机上遗失手机的经历。他在飞机上准备降落时,将手机放在了旁边的座位上,但当他想要取回时,手机已经不见了。他四处寻找,但仍然找不到。他非常担心,因为手机里面存储了很多重要的信息。一位空乘人员帮助他寻找,最终在飞机前部的一位乘客那里找到了手机。原来手机在降落时从座位上滑落了,最终滑到了飞机前部。父亲很高兴找到了手机,并感叹飞机降落时的力量之大,也明白了为什么每个人都需要系好安全带。最后,他开玩笑说手机也应该像人一样系上安全带。这篇短文生动地描述了一个小故事,告诉读者在飞机上要注意保管好自己的物品,同时也强调了安全带的重要性。

通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

11~15.【答案】A、B、C、A、D【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Do

you

find

that

you

learn

things

faster

than

your

parents

sometimes?(你是否发现自己有时比父母学得更快?)可知,作者通过提问开始这篇文章的。故选A。

(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Scientists

find

that

school-aged

children

learn

new

knowledge

and

skills

faster

than

grown-ups.This

has

something

to

do

with

a

chemical

(化学物质)

called

GABA

in

our

brains.It

reduces

brain

noise

so

that

we

can

learn

things

more

easily.(科学家发现,学龄儿童学习新知识和技能的速度比成年人快。这与我们大脑中一种名为GABA的化学物质有关。它减少了大脑噪音,使我们更容易学习。)可知,学龄儿童学习更快是因为他们大脑中含有GABA。故选B。

(3)细节理解题。根据第三段The

scientists

scans

(扫描)

the

brains

of

children

(8-11

years

old)

and

adults

(18-35

years

old)

before,during,and

after

doing

a

learning

task.(科学家们对儿童(8-11岁)和成年人(18-35岁)在完成学习任务之前、期间和之后的大脑进行了扫描。)可知,科学家们对儿童和成年人的大脑进行了三次扫描。故选C。

(4)词义猜测题。根据第二段Scientists

find

that

school-aged

children

learn

new

knowledge

and

skills

faster

than

grown-ups.This

has

something

to

do

with

a

chemical

(化学物质)

called

GABA

in

our

brains.It

reduces

brain

noise

so

that

we

can

learn

things

more

easily.(科学家发现,学龄儿童学习新知识和技能的速度比成年人快。这与我们大脑中一种名为GABA的化学物质有关。它减少了大脑噪音,使我们更容易学习。)可知,带下划线的单词"reduces"是"减少"的意思。故选A。

(5)推理判断题。根据本文主要讲述了学龄儿童比成年人更快地学习新知识和技能的原因和第二段Scientists

find

that

school-aged

children

learn

new

knowledge

and

skills

faster

than

grown-ups.This

has

something

to

do

with

a

chemical

(化学物质)

called

GABA

in

our

brains.It

reduces

brain

noise

so

that

we

can

learn

things

more

easily.(科学家发现,学龄儿童学习新知识和技能的速度比成年人快。这与我们大脑中一种名为GABA的化学物质有关。它减少了大脑噪音,使我们更容易学习。)可知,我们在一本科学书中可以找到这篇文章。故选D。

本文主要讲述了学龄儿童比成年人更快地学习新知识和技能的原因。

通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

16.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】E【小题4】C【小题5】B【解析】细节推理题。

(1)根据前句"In2013,theOxfordEnglishLanguageDictionaryevenaddedtheterm'selfies'."(2013年,《牛津英语词典》甚至增加了"自拍"一词。)可知,此处解释"自拍"的意思,选项D"意思是'某人给自己拍的照片'"符合语境,故选D。

(2)根据前句"Whydopeopletake'selfies'?"(为什么人们会自拍??)可知,此处与"人们为什么要自拍"这一问题相关释,选项A"他们得出了一些令人惊讶的答案"符合语境,故选A。

(3)根据前句"Narcissistsarepeoplewhothinkveryhighlyofthemselves,especiallyhowtheylook."(自恋者是对自己评价很高的人,尤其是对自己的外表。)可知,此处提到自恋是一个原因,选项E"除了自恋,人们发布自拍还有其他原因"符合语境,故选E。

(4)根据后句"Hesaidpostingselfiesonsocialmediaissimilartowhatpeopledidyearsago."(他说,在社交媒体上发布自拍与多年前人们的做法类似。)可知,此处介绍一个人的看法,选项C"还有另一位研究人员也有自己的想法"符合语境,故选C。

(5)根据后句"Onsocialmedia,itisadifferentexperience.Peoplecandecidenottolookatphotosoftheirfriendsandfamily—eveniftheyclick'like'oreven'love'undertheFacebookselfie."(在社交媒体上,这是一种不同的体验。人们可以决定不看朋友和家人的照片,即使他们在Facebook的自拍照下点了'喜欢'甚至'喜欢'。)可知,提出提到在社交媒体上点赞,选项B"这是'点赞'的老方法"符合语境,故选B。

本文解释了什么叫做"自拍",并对人们为什么会有"自拍"行为进行了深度的解释。

做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。

17~31.【答案】B、A、A、C、D、B、A、A、B、D、A、B、D、C、C【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:他要求他的学生通过一个二维码上交他们的作业。opinion观点;homework家庭作业;example例子;story故事。根据"Whenstudentsfinishtheirhomework,"(当学生完成作业)可知,此处是指交作业。故选B。

(2)考查动词。句意:当学生完成作业后,他们会把作业保存在微信上。keep保存;end结束;start开始;agree同意。根据"Whenstudentsfinishtheirhomework"(当学生完成作业)可知,完成作业后,会将作业保存在微信上。故选A。

(3)考查代词。句意:然后,每个学生制作自己的二维码,并给我。me我;her她;him他;us我们。根据"saidMrGuo."(郭老师说)可知,此处是郭老师自己说的话,因此是指将二维码制作好了给郭老师,空处用第一人称单数代指郭老师。故选A。

(4)考查连词。句意:所以我可以随时随地使用我的电脑或手机检查他们的作业。but但是;as作为;or或者;neither两者都不。根据语境可知,此处两者是并列关系,且表选择。故选C。

(5)考查连词。句意:当郭老师扫描学生的二维码时,他们的作业就出现在他手机上。although虽然;unless除非;how如何;when当……时。根据语境可知,此处为when引导时间状语从句。故选D。

(6)考查动词。句意:他发现他们的作业变得更有创意,有很多图片、音乐甚至视频。shows表明;becomes变得;turns转动,变成;feels感觉。根据"withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos."(有很多图片、音乐甚至视频。)可知,他们的作业变得更加有创意。故选B。

(7)考查形容词。句意:郭老师的学生喜欢这种新方式,认为那是有趣的。new新的;difficult困难的;crazy疯狂的;happy高兴的。根据前文Mr.Guo

is

a

teacher

from

Xi'an.He

asked

his

students

to

hand

in

their

(1)through

a

QR

code(二维码).

"(他要求他的学生通过一个二维码上交他们的作业。)郭老师要求学生通过二维码交作业,可知这是一种新的方式。故选A。

(8)考查介词。句意:许多学生喜欢用电脑学习,这使学习变得更有趣。with用;for为了;in在……里面;to到。根据语境可知,此处是用电脑学习,with符合语境。故选A。

(9)考查名词。句意:郭先生认为纸张不容易保存,但二维码很容易保存和分享。condition状况;paper纸张;progress进步;course课程。根据"butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare."(但二维码很容易保存和分享)可知,与二维码对比,纸质的作业不容易保存。故选B。

(10)考查动词。句意:在教育中使用新技术是值得尝试的。starting开始;fighting打架;looking看;trying尝试。根据"usenewtechnologyineducation"(使用新技术)可知,在教育中使用新的技术是值得尝试的。故选D。

(11)考查名词。句意:他不想他的学生落后于时代。times时代;queues队;lines线;students学生。根据前文"We

are

living

in

the

information

age."(我们生活在信息时代。)可知,此处表示时代。故选A。

(12)考查短语。句意:他们担心他们的孩子会花费太多的时间在电脑上。muchtoo太,修饰形容词或副词;toomuch太多,修饰不可数名词;manytoo错误用法;toomany太多,修饰可数名词复数。根据"time"(时间)可知,此处修饰不可数名词,用toomuch。故选B。

(13)考查短语。句意:对于学生来说,他们仍然需要在书中查找信息,并在做作业的时候写下来。giveup放弃;takeup占据;turnup出现;lookup查找。根据"informationinbook"(书中信息)可知,此处是指查找信息。故选D。

(14)考查副词。句意:他们只有在交作业的时候才会用到二维码。also也;hardly几乎不;only只有;mainly主要地。根据"whentheyhandintheirwork."(当他们交作业的时候)可知,他们只在交作业是使用二维码。故选C。

(15)考查介词。句意:同样对于老师来说,它可以让他们随时检查学生的作业。with和;as作为;for对于;to到。根据"itallowsthemtocheckthestudents'workatanytime."(它可以让他们随时检查学生的作业。)可知,此处是指对于老师来说。故选C。

本文主要讲述了西安的郭老师让学生使用二维码交作业,这样老师就可以随时使用电脑或手机来为学生批改作业。

首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。

32.【答案】【小题1】hoped【小题2】held【小题3】excited【小题4】classmates【小题5】loudly【小题6】giving【小题7】So【小题8】performance【小题9】of【小题10】when【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:他最喜欢看喜剧,希望有一天能成为一名喜剧演员。根据前句He

loved

watching

comedies

best

(他最喜欢看喜剧,)和给出的单词可知,应是希望有一天能成为一名喜剧演员,故空处应是hope"希望",动词;根据上下文语境可知,句子应用一般过去时,故动词应用过去式。故填:hoped。

(2)考查动词。句意:当布赖恩听说这所学校要举办才艺表演时,他决定参加。根据后句Brian

decided

to

take

part

in.(他决定参加。)和给出的词可知,应是这所学校要举办才艺表演,动词不定式和被修饰词the

talent

show

是被动关系,故应用动词不定式的被动语态,构成形式为:tobedone;hold的过去分词是held。故填:held。

(3)考查形容词。句意:他以前从未在舞台上表演过,他非常兴奋。根据前句He

had

never

acted

on

stage

before,(他以前从未在舞台上表演过,)和给出的单词可知,应是他非常兴奋。空格前was,此处应用形容词作表语,可知此处应用excited,故填:excited。

(4)考名词。句意:"你一点也不搞笑,而是很傻,"他的一个同学肯恩当着他的面说。根据前句But

some

students

laughed

at

him.(但是一些学生嘲笑他。)语境和给出的单词可知,应是他的一个同学,故空处应是classmate"同学";oneof+复数名词,表示"……之一"。故填:classmates。

(5)考查名词。句意:"没有人会喜欢你做的事,"另一个男孩也大声对他说。根据后句Brian

couldn't

understand

why

they

were

so

unkind

to

him.(布赖恩不明白他们为什么对他那么不友善。)和给出的词,应是另一个男孩也大声对他说,故空处应是loudly"大声地",副词,修饰动词。故填:loudly。

(6)考查动名词。句意:有一会儿,他考虑放弃演出。giveup"放弃",固定短语;空处的动词是用于介词之后,故应用动名词形式。故填:giving。

(7)考查连词。句意:所以他决定为演出做准备。后句he

decided

to

prepare

for

the

show.(他决定为演出做准备。)是前句But

he

remembered

how

much

his

friends

liked

his

jokes,and

also

his

teachers

said

he

was

very

funny.(但他记得他的朋友是多么喜欢他的笑话,他的老师也说他很有趣。)的结果,故应用so"因此、所以"。故填:So。

(8)考查名词。句意:每个人都喜欢他的表演,他得了一等奖!根据后句and

he

won

the

first

prize!(他得了一等奖!)和给出的单词可知,应是每个人都喜欢他的表演,故空处应是performance"表演",名词。故填:performance。

(9)考查介词。句意:他的老师和朋友都为他感到骄傲。beproudof"为……感到骄傲",固定短语。故填:of。

(10)考查连词。句意:他的粉丝们感谢他,因为他的喜剧让他们在不开心的时候感觉很好。分析前后句句意可知,应是他的喜剧让他们在不开心的时候感觉很好。故空处应是when"当……时候",连词,引导时间状语从句。故填:when。

这是一个励志故事,主要讲述了布赖恩不在乎不友善的人说的话,通过自己的努力,最终成为了一名深受粉丝喜爱的喜剧明星。

根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。

33.【答案】【小题1】was【小题2】From【小题3】what【小题4】It【小题5】a【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:当我五岁的时

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