福建省三明市金溪中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析VIP

福建省三明市金溪中学2022年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.--Thewholeteamis__________atwinningthecompetition.--Afterall,they’vetriedtheirhardest,andtheirdreamhascometrue.

A.hotunderthecollar

B.downinthedumps

C.overthemoon

D.flyingoffthehandle参考答案：C2.Thedriverwillbestoppedatonceifheorsheisfound_______overthelimitedspeed.A.drive

B.driving

C.todrive

D.driven参考答案：B3.Findinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy,butthe______youarelikelytofaceishowyoucantellwhethertheinformationyougetisusefulornot.A.bravery

B.challenge

C.conflict

D.possibility参考答案：B4.Thegirl_______inbed_______tousthatshehad_______thedictionaryonthebookshelf.A.lay;lied;lay

B.lying;lied;laid

C.lying;lay;laid

D.lied;lied;laid参考答案：B5.Friendshiphelpsusunderstand_____weare,_____weneedeachotherand______wecandoforeachother.A.what;why;how

B.who;how;whatC.who;what;why

D.who;why;what参考答案：D6.—Thepublicstoreistocloseat9:30p.m..—___________noneed_________;itisjust7:30p.m..A．Thereis;tobeworried

B．Itis;tobeworriedC．Itis;toworry

D．Thereis;toworry参考答案：D7.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,

arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthem

B.mostofwhich

C.mostofwhat

D.mostofthat参考答案：B8.Childrenarenot________ofthefactthatlifeishardfortheirparentstosendthemtoschool.A.known

B.awake

C.idea

D.aware参考答案：D9.Onlythosepeoplewhouseakitchenfrequentlyunderstandthebestwayto______.A.letitout B.pickitoutC.putitout D.layitout参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：只有那些经常做饭的人才知道布置厨房的最佳方法。A.letitout泄露；B.pickitout挑选；C.putitout扑灭；D.layitout布置,安排。layitout“布置,安排”符合句意。故D选项正确。10.It’syourownfault.You________takeyourbabywithyou.A．must

B．would

C．need

D．shall

参考答案：B11.Infrontofthefarmhouse______.A.layapeasantboyB.laidapeasantboyC.apeasantlayD.didapeasantboylie参考答案：A12.Thewaterandsoilconservationprojectresultedinfarmers______thecropsonthefarmland_____treesandgrass.A.toreplace;with

B.toreplace;for

C.replacing;with

D.replacing;for参考答案：C13.Theabilitytostoreknowledgemakescomputersdifferentfromeveryothermachine

invented.A．ever

B．thus

C．yet

D．as参考答案：A

14.Sittingatthebackoftheroom______averyshygirlwithtwobrighteyes.A.being

B.were

C.are

D.was参考答案：D15.Youneedtotakeyourjob________ifyouwanttokeepit.A．curiously

B．seriously

C．nervously D．Humorously参考答案：B16.Areviewin2012byCostasKarageorghis,asportpsychologistatBrunelUniversityinLondonfoundtherewas“evidencetosuggestthatcarefullyselectedmusic______givephysicalandpsychologicalbenefitsduringhigh-intensity(高强度的)exercise”.A.should

B.must

C.can

D.shall参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项填入答题卡Onthewaytotheuniversity,IsawinanewspaperthatateacherwaswantedataschoolabouttenmilesfromwhereIlived.Beingveryshortof

36

andwantingtodosomethinguseful,Iappliedforit,

37

asIdidso,thatwithoutadegreeor

38

ofteaching,mychanceofgettingthejobwas

39

.However,threedayslater,aletter

40

,invitingmetoCroydonfora

41

withtheheadmaster.Itprovedtobea

42

journey,atraintoCroydonstation,aten-minutebusrideandthenawalkofat

43

aquarterofamile.AsaresultIarrivedthere,feeling

44

hottobenervous.Itwasclearlythe

45

himselfthatopenedthedoor.Hewasshortandround.

Theschool,he

46

,ismadeupofone

47

oftwenty-fourboysbetweensevenandthirteen.Ishouldhavetoteachallthesubjectsexceptart,

48

hetaughthimself.Ishouldhavetodividetheclassinto

49

groupsandteachtheminturnatthreedifferentlevels,andIwas

50

atthethoughtofteachingmathsasa

51atwhichIwasn’tverygoodatschool.Worseperhapswastheideaof

52toteachthemonSaturdayafternoonbecausemostofmyfriendswouldbe

53

themselvesatthattime.

BeforeIhadtimetoaskaboutmysalary,hegotuptohis

54.“Now,“hesaid,“you’dbettermeetmywife.Sheistheonewhoreally

55

thisschool.”36.A.money

B.time

C.students

D.clothes37.A.expecting

B.wanting

C.fearing

D.hoping38.A.material

B.experience

C.means

D.books39.A.nice

B.possible

C.slim

D.helpful40.A.arrived

B.returned

C.wrote

D.received41.A.match

B.meeting

C.quarrel

D.visit42.A.difficult

B.pleasant

C.comfortable

D.short43.A.most

B.least

C.last

D.first44.A.very

B.almost

C.so

D.too45.A.teacher

B.headmaster

C.student

D.doorkeeper46.A.told

B.said

C.spoke

D.talked47.A.group

B.class

C.dozen

D.score48.A.what

B.that

C.which

D.this49.A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four50.A.excited

B.nervous

C.glad

D.angry51.A.lesson

B.book

C.problem

D.subject52.A.having

B.forcing

C.managing

D.forgetting53.A.playing

B.studying

C.enjoying

D.helping54.A.office

B.feet

C.hands

D.chair55.A.runs

B.starts

C.observes

D.begins参考答案：略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mygrandfathergrewupinwar－tornEurope.WhenGermansoldiersoccupiedhishome-town,thethrivingcityofTarow,Poland,herefusedtoobeythemandeventuallyjoinedtheSovietarmytofightforhiscountry’sfreedom.“Standstraight,standtall,”hetoldhimself.Afterthewar,in1947,heboardedaboatforManhatan.Hewashungryandsufferingfromseasickness.Allaloneinanewcountry,hewasfrightenedabouthisfuture.Still,hemarchedhead-onintothehustleofthestreetsofNewYork.SoonhemetotherEuropeanimmigrants,eachofthemtryingtofindhisorherownway.Iftheycoulddoit,whycouldn’the?“Standstraight,standtall,”hewouldremindhimself.Thankstothehelpofaloyalandtrustingfriend,mygrandfathergainedajewelryboothonCanalStreet,NewYorkCity.Heoncetoldmehownervoushewasonthatfirstdayofwork.Hewasnotonlytryingtolearnthistoughnewbusiness,butalsoanewlanguage.Tohissurprise,themeninneighboringbooths－whocouldhavetakenadvantageofhim－offeredtheirhelpandadvice.Withinmonths,mygrandfatherwascommandinghisspotbehindthecounter,sellingdiamondsandculturedpearlsasifhe’dbeendoingithiswholelife.Standstraightandstandtall.Inlateryears,mygrandfatherwouldtakebothmymotherandhersisterdowntheaisleattheirweddings.Ashestoodwitheachofthem,hethoughtabouttheirnewbeginnings,andoftheadventuresandjourneystheywouldexperiencetogether.Healsothoughtaboutthechildrenwhowouldonedaycarryonhisfamilyname.Iamsoproudtobeoneofthosechildren.Listeningtomygrandfather’sremarkableexperienceshaschangedthewayIviewmyownlife.61．Whichisthecorrectorderofthethingsthathappenedinthepassage?a.Mygrandfathertookbothmymotherandhersisterdowntheaisleattheirweddings.b.WorldWarⅡbrokeoutinEurope.c.MygrandfatherwenttoAmerica.d.Mygrandfatherbegantorunhisdiamondbusiness.e.Themeninneighboringboothshelpedhim.A．b,c,a,d,e

B．b,c,d,e,a

C．b,c,e,a,d

D．c,b,e,d,a62．WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．MygrandfatherwasasoldierduringWorldwarⅡ.B．MygrandfatherwenttoAmericabysea.C．Mygrandfatherhadbeendoingajewelrybusinesshiswholelife.D．Mygrandfatherranhisbusinesssuccessfully.63．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aisle”inthelastbutoneparagraphmean?A．passage

B．path

C．street

D．pavement64．Grandpaprobablyinspiredhisgrandchildrenintimeoftroublebysaying“

”.A．AfriendinneedisafriendindeedB．GodhelpthosewhohelpthemselvesC．Standstraight,standtallD．Practicemakesperfect65．Itcanbeconcludedthat__________.A．GrandpaneverlostheartintimeofhardshipsB．GrandpaneverthrewdoubtuponhisfateC．GrandpawasborntobeabusinessmanD．Grandpadidn’tliveuptohisfriend’sexpectations参考答案：BCACA19.

“Haveaniceday!”maybeapleasantgestureorameaninglessexpression.WhenmyfriendMaxiesays“Haveaniceday”withasmile,Iknowshesincerelycaresaboutwhathappenstome.Ifeellovedandsecuresinceanotherpersoncaresaboutmeandwishesmewell.“Haveaniceday.Next!”Thisversionoftheexpressionisspokenbyasalesgirlatthesupermarketwhoisrushingmeandmygroceriesoutthedoor.Thewordscomeoutinthesametone(腔调)withafixedprocedure.Theyarespokenatme,nottome.Obviously,theconcernformydayandeveryoneelse’sisthemanagement’sattempttoincreasebusiness.Theexpressionisoneofthosebehaviorsthathelppeoplegetalongwitheachother.Sometimesitindicatestheendofameeting.Assoonasyouhearit,youknowthemeetingisatanend.Sometimestheexpressionsavesuswhenwedon’tknowwhattosay.“Oh,youjusthadatoothout?I’mterriblysorry,buthaveaniceday.”Theexpressioncanbepleasant.Ifastrangersays“Haveaniceday”toyou,youmayfinditheart-warmingbecausesomeoneyoudon’tknowhastriedtobenicetoyou.Althoughtheuseoftheexpressionisaninsincere,meaninglesssocialcustomattimes,thereisnothingwrongwiththesentenceexceptthatitisalittleuninteresting.Thesalesgirl,thewaitress,theteacher,andallthecountlessotherswhospeakitwithoutthinkingmaynotreallycareaboutmyday.Butinastrangeandcomfortableway,it’snicetok