考试英语六级真题答案听力原文

C．HehasthedictionarythewomanD．Thedictionaryisnotofmuchhelpto5.A．RedecoratingherB．MajoringininteriorC．SeekingprofessionalD．Addingsomeoffice6.A．Problemsinportmanagement．B．Improvementofportfacilities．C．DelayedshipmentofD．Shortageofcontainer7.A．TheirB．Acolleague．C．Theirworkload．D．Acoffee8.A．CallthehomanagerforB．PostponetheeventuntilalaterC．HoldthebanquetatadifferentD．GetanexperttocorrecttheQuestions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust9.A．HesharessomeofthehouseholdB．HeoftengoesbackhomelateforC．HecooksdinnerforthefamilyD．Hedinesoutfromtimetotimewith10.A．TotakehimtoB．TotalkaboutabudgetC．TodiscussanurgentD．Topassonanimportant11.A．Foreigninvestorsarelosingconfidencein'sB．ManymultinationalenterprisesarewithdrawingfromC．TherearewildfluctuationsintheinternationalmoneyD．Thereisasharpincreasein'sbalanceofpaymentQuestions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejust12.A．Theyhaveunrealisticexpectationsabouttheotherhalf．B．Theymaynotbepreparedforalifelongrelationship．C．TheyformamorerealisticpictureofD．Theytrytoadapttotheirchanging13.A．HeisluckytohavevisitedmanyexoticB．HeisabletoforgetallthetroublesinhisC．HeisabletomeetmanyinterestingD．Heisluckytobeabletodowhathe14.A．ItisB．ItisfullofC．ItisallD．ItisSectionDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageQuestions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejust16.A．MaintainthetraditionalorganizationalB．LearnnewwaysofrelatingandworkingC．FollowcloselythefastdevelopmentofD．Learntoberespectfulinahierarchical17.A．HowtheteamintegrateswithwhatitissupposedtoB．HowtheteamisbuilttokeepimprovingitsC．WhattypeofneltheteamshouldbecomposedD．Whatqualificationsteammembersshouldbeequipped18.A．AteammanagermustsetveryclearandhighB．TeamsmustconsistofmembersfromdifferentC．TeammembersshouldbeknowledgeableandD．Ateammanagershoulddevelopacertainsetof19.A．ItisatformforsharingideasonteachingattheUniversityofB．ItwasmainlyusedbyscientistsandtechnicalpeopletoexchangeC．ItstartedoffasasuccessfulprogrambutwasunabletolastD．ItisaprogramallowingpeopletoshareinformationonthePassageQuestions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejust20.A．HevisitedanumberoffamouscomputerB．HemetwithanentrepreneurnamedJimC．HesoldaprogramdevelopedbyhisD．Heinvestedinaleadingcomputer21.A．TheyhadconfidenceinhisnewB．TheytrustedhiscomputerC．TheywereverykeenonnewD．Theybelievedinhisbusiness22.A．Prestigeadvertising．B．Institutionaladvertising．C．Wordofmouthadvertising．D．Distributingtrialproducts．PassageQuestions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejust23.A．TosellaparticularB．TobuilduptheirC．TopromoteaspecificD．Toattracthigh-end24.A．ByusingtheservicesoflargeadvertisingB．ByhiringtheirownprofessionaladvertisingC．BybuyingmediaspaceinleadingD．Bycreatingtheirownadsand25.A．DecideonwhatspecificmeansofcommunicationtoB．Conductalarge-scalesurveyoncustomerC．SpecifytheobjectivesoftheninD．PretestalternativeadsorcommercialsincertainSectionDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthopassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillinthoblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejusthoard.Finally,whenthopassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldchockwhatyouhavewritten.Extinctionisdifficultconcepttograsp．Itisan（26）concept．It'snotatalllikethekillingofindividuallifeformsthatcanberenewedthroughnormalprocessesofreproduction．Norisitsimply（27）numbers．Norisitdamagethatcansomehowberemediedorforwhichsomesubstitutecanberound．Norisitsomethingthatsimplyaffectsourowngeneration.Norissomethingthatcouldberemediedbysomesupernaturalpower.Itisratheran（28）andfinalactforwhichthereisnoremedyonearthorinheaven.Aspeciesonceextinctisgoneforever.Howevermanygenerations（29）usincomingcenturies,noneofthemwilleverseethisspeciesthatweextinguish．Notonlyarewebringingabouttheextinctionoflife（30）,wearealsomakingthelandandtheairandtheseasodestroyed（31basicthenonrenewableresourcesbeing（32）inafrenzy(疯狂ofprocessing,consuming,and（33）,butwearealsominingmuchofourrenewableresources,suchastheverysoilitselfonwhichterrestrial(地球上的)lifedepends．Thechangethatistakingceontheearthandinourmindsisoneofthegreatestchangesevertotakeceinhumanaffairs,perhapsthegreatest,sincewhatwearetalkingaboutisnotsimplyanotherhistoricalchangeorcultural（34）,butachangeofgeologicalandbiologicalaswellaspsychologicalorderof（35）.PartⅢReadingComprehension(40SectionDirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingQuestionsarebasedonthefollowingItseemstobealawinthetechnologyindustrythatleadingcompanieseventuallylosetheirpositions,oftenquicklyandbrutally．phonechampionNokia,oneofEurope'sbiggesttechnologysuccessstories,wasno（36）,losingitsmarketshareinjustafewyears．In2007,Nokiaaccountedformorethan40%ofphonesales（37）Butinthemiddleofthatyear,Nokia'smarketshare（39）rapidlyandrevenueplunged．Bytheendof2013,Nokiahadsolditsphonebusinessto．WhatsealedNokia'sfatewasaseriesofdecisionsmadebyStephenElopinhispositionasCEO,whichhe（40）inOctober2010．EachdaythatElopspentinchargeofNokia,the'smarketvaluedeclinedby$23million,makinghim,bythenumbers,oneoftheworstCEOsinhistory．ButElopwasnottheonlyat（41）Nokia'sboardresistedchange,makingitimpossibleforthetoadapttorapidshiftsintheindustry．Most（42）,JormaOllila,whohadledNokia'stransitionfromanindustrialtoatechnologygiant,wastoofascinatedbythe's（43）successtorecognizethechangethatwasneededtosustainitseliminationofwhichhadmotivatedemployeestotakerisksandmakemiracles．Goodleadersleftthe,takingNokia'ssenseofvisionanddirectionswiththem．Notsurprisingly,muchofNokia'smostvaluabledesignandprogrammingtalentleftaswell．SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetEachparagraphismarkedwithaletterAnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2．First-GenerationCollege-Goers:UnpreparedandBehindKidswhoarethefirstintheirfamiliestobravetheworldofhighereducationcomeoncampuswithlittleacademicknow—howandaremuchmorelikelythantheirpeerstodropoutbeforegraduation．[A]WhenNijayWilliamsenteredcollegelastfallasafirst—generationstudentandJamaicanimmigrant,hewasacademicallyunpreparedfortherigorsofhighereducation．Likemanyfirst—generationstudents,heenrolledinamedium-sizedstateuniversitymanyofhishighschoolpeerswerealsoattending,receivedaPellGrant,andtookoutsomesmallfederalloanstocoverothercosts．Giventhehighpriceofroomandboardandtheclosenessoftheschooltohisfamily,hechosetoliveathomeandworkedbetween30and40hoursaweekwhiletakingafullclassschedule．[B]WhatNijaydidn'trealizeabouthisschool—TennesseeStateUniversity—wasitsfrighteninglylowgraduationrate:amere29percentforitsfirst-generationstudents．Attheendofhisfirstyear,NijaylosthisPellGrantofover$5,000afternarrowlymissingthe2．0GPAcut-off,makingitimpossibleforhimtocontinuepayingforschool．[C]NijayrepresentsalargeandgrowinggroupofAmericans:first—generationcollegestudentswhoenterschoolunpreparedorbehind．Tomakemattersworse,theseschoolsareill-equippedtograduatethesestudents—youngadultswhofacespecificchallengesandobstacles.Theytypicallycarryfinancialburdensthatoutweighthoseoftheirpeers,aremorelikelytoworkwhileattendingschool,andoftenrequiresignificantacademicremediation(补习)．[D]MattRubinoffdirectsI'mFirst,anonprofitorganizationlaunchedlastOctobertoreachouttothisspecificpopulationofstudents．Hehopestodistributethisinformationandhelpprospectivecollege-goersfindthebestpost-secondaryfit．AndwhileRubinoffbelievesthereareagoodnumberoffour—yearschoolsthattrulycareaboutthesestudentsandsetasidesignificantresourcesandprogramsforthem,hesaysthatnumberisn'thighenough．[E]"It'snotonlytheselectiveandeliteinstitutionsthatprovidethoseopportunitiesforasubsetofthispopulation,"Rubinoffsaid,addingthatamajorityoffirst-generationundergraduatestendtowardoptionssuchasonlineprograms,two—yearcolleges,andcommuterstateschools．"Unfortunay,theretendstobealackofinformationandsupporttohelpstudentsthinkbiggerandbroader．"[F]Despitethisproblem,manystudentsarestilldrawntotheseinstitutions--andtwo-yearschoolsinparticular．Asaformerhighschoolteacher,Isawstudentschoosefamiliar,cheaperoptionsyearafteryear．Insteadofskipoutonhighereducationaltogether,theychosecommunitycollegesorstateschoolswithlowbarsforadmittance．[G]"Theyunderestimatethemselveswhenselectingauniversity,"saidDaveJarrat,amarketingexecutiveforInsideTrack,afor—profitorganizationthatspecializesincoaching studentsandsupportingcollegesinordertohelpstudentsthrive．"Therealityofitisthatalotofekidscouldbegoingtoelitefiver onafullridescholarshipanddon'tevenrealize[H]"Manystudentsarecomingfromasituationwherenoonearoundthemhastheexperienceofsuccessfullycompletinghighereducation,sotheyarecominginquestioningthemselvesandtheircollegeworthiness,"Jarratthathelpsexinwhy,asI'mFirst'sRubinoffindicated,theschoolstowhichthesestudentsendupresortingcanendupbeingsomeofthepoorestmatchesforthem．TheUniversityofTennesseeinKnoxvilleoffersoneexampleofthisdilemma．AflagshipuniversityintheSouth,theschoolgraduatesjust16percentofitsfirst—generationstudents,despiteitsoverallgraduationrateof71percent．Locatedonlyafewhoursapart,TheUniversityofTennesseeandTennesseeStateareworthcomparing．TennesseeState'soverallgraduationrateisatiny39percent,butatleastithasasmallergapbetweenthe esforfirstgeneral．ionstudentsandthoseoftheirpeers．Still,theUniversityofTennesseedeservescreditforbeingtransparent．Manylargekeepthiskindofdatasecret—oratleastmakeitincrediblydifficulttofindTheUniversityofNorthCarolinaatChapelHill,forinstance,admitsonlythatthegraduationrateforitsfirst—generationpupilsis"muchlower"thanthepercentageofallstudentswhograduatewithinfouryears(81percent)．Itisactuallyquitedifficulttofindreliablestatisticsontheissueformanyeducationinstitutionsare,underfederallaw,requiredtoreportgraduationrates,butthesereportstypicallyonlyincludePellrecipientnumbers—notnecessarilyratesspecifictofirst—generationstudents．Otherinitiativesfailtobreakdownthedata,too．Imaginehowintimidatingitcanbeforprospectivestudentsunfamiliarwiththecomplexitiesofhighereducationtonavigatethiskindofinformationandthenidentifywhichschoolsarethebestfit．ItwasthislackofinformationthatpromptedthelaunchofI'mFirstin2013,originallyasanarmofitsumbrellaorganization,theCenterForStudentOpportunity．"Ifwecanhelptodirectstudentstomoreofthesetypesofcampusesandhelpstudentstounderstandthemtoberealisticandaccessibleces,havethemapplytotheseschoolsatgreaterfrequencyandultimaygetinandenroll,wearegoingtoraisethesuccessrate,"Rubinoffsaid,citingavarietyofcollegesrangingfromlargestateinstitutionstosmallerprivateschools．[L]ChelseaJones,whonowdirectsstudentprogrammingatI'mFirst,wasafirst—generationcollegestudentatHoward．Likeotherstudentnewtotheintimidatinghigher—educationworld,sheoftenstruggledonherpathtocollege,"Therewasn'treallyacollege—boundcultureathighschool,"shesaid．"IwantedtogotocollegebutIdidn'treallyknowtheprocess．"Jonesbecameinvolvedwithacollege—accessprogramthroughPrincetonUniversityinhighschool．Now,sheattributesmuchofherunderstandingofcollegetothat:"ButonceIgottocampus,itwasacompleydifferentballgamethatnoonereallypreparedmefor．"[M]Shewasfortunate,though．Howard,awell—regardedhistoricallyblackcollege,hadanofresourcesforitsfirst—generationstudents,includingmatchingkidswithcounselors,connectingfirst—generationstudentstooneanother,andTRIO,anationalprogramthatsupported200studentsonHoward'scampus．Still,Jonesrepresentsasmallpercentageoffirst-generationstudentswhoareabletogainentryintomoreeliteuniversities,whichareoftenknownforrobustfinancialaidpackagesandremarkablyhighgraduationratesforfirst—generationstudents．(Harvard,forexample,boastsasix—yeargraduationrateforunderrepresentedminoritygroupsof98[N]ChristianVazquez,afirst—generationYalegraduate,isanotherexception,hissuccessstorysettinghimfarapartfromstudentssuchasNijay．"ThereisalotofsupportatYale,toanextent,afterawhile,thereistoomuchsupport,"hesaid,half—jokingaboutthecountlessresourcesavailableattheschool．Studentsarecedinsmallgroupswithcounselors(trainedseniorsoncampus);theyhaveaccesstoculturalandethnicaffinity(联系)groups,tutoringcentersandalsohaveasummerorientationspecificallyforfirst—generationstudents(thelatterbeingoneofthemostcommonprogramsforstudents)．O]"OursupportstructurewasmorelikeYouaregoingtogetthroughYale;youaregoingtodowell,'"hesaid,hintingatmentors(导师),staff,andprofessorswhoallprovidedsignificantsupportforstudentswholackedconfidenceabout"belonging"atsuchatopinstitution．Manyfirst—generationcollege—goershavedoubtsabouttheirabilitiestogetacollegeFirst—generationcollegestudentstendtohavemuchheavierfinancialburdensthantheirThegraduationrateoffirst—generationstudentsatNijay’suniversitywasincrediblySometopinstitutionslikeYaleseemtoprovidefirst—generationstudentswithmoresupportthantheyactuallyneed．Onenteringcollege,NijayWilliamshadnoideahowchallengingcollegeeducationManyuniversitiessimplyrefusetoreleasetheirexactgraduationratesforfirst-generationAccordingtoamarketingexecutive,manystudentsfrom efamiliesdon'tknowtheycouldhaveachanceofgoingtoaneliteuniversity．Someeliteuniversitiesattachgreatimportancetobuildingupthefirst—generationstudents'I'mFirstdistributesinformationtohelpfirst-generationcollege-goersfindschoolsthataremostsuitableforthem．EliteuniversitiestendtograduatefirstgenerationstudentsatahigherSectionDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).shoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageQuestions56to60arebasedonthefollowing arebasedonthefollowingSayingtheycannolongerignoretherisingpricesofhealthcare,someofthemostinfluentialmedicalgroupsinthenationare mendingthatdoctorsweighthecosts,notjusttheeffectivenessoftreatments,astheymakedecisionsaboutpatientcare．Theshift,littlenoticedoutsidethemedicalestablishmentbutalreadycontroversialinsideit,suggeststhatdoctorsarestartingtoredefinetheirroles,frombeingconcernedexclusivelyaboutindividualpatientstoexertinginfluenceonhowhealthcaredollarsarespent．Inpracticalterms,thenewguidelinesbeingdevelopedcouldresultindoctorschoosingonedrugoveranotherforcostreasonsorevendecidingthataparticulartreatment—attheendoflife,forexample—istooexpensive．Intheextreme,somecriticshavesaidthatmakingtreatmentdecisionsbasedoncostisaformofrationing．Traditionallyguidelineshaveheavilyinfluencedthepracticeofmedicine,andthelatestonesareexpectedtomakedoctorsmoreconsciousoftheeconomicconsequencesoftheirdecisions,eventhoughthere'snoobligationtofollowthem．Medicalsocietyguidelinesarealsousedbyinsurancecompaniestohelpdeterminereimbursement报销policies．SomedoctorsseeapotentialintryingtobebothprovidersofpatientcareOverseers．"Thereshouldbesinsocietywhoshouldbeconcernedaboutthebudget,buttheyshouldn'tbefunctioningsimultaneouslyasdoctors,"saidDr．MartinSamuelsataBostonhospital．Hesaiddoctorsriskedlosingthetrustofpatientsiftheytoldpatients,"I'mnotgoingtodowhatIthinkisbestforyoubecauseIthinkit'sbadforthehealthcarebudgetinMassachusetts．Doctorscanfacesomegrimtrade—offs．Studieshaveshown,forexample,thattwodrugsareaboutequallyeffectiveintreatingmaculardegeneration,andeyedisease．Butonecosts$50adoseandtheotherclose$2,000．Medicarecouldsavehundredsofmillionsofdollarsayearifeveryoneusedthedrug,Avastin,insteadofthecostlierone,Lucentis．ButtheFoodandDrugAdministrationhasnotapprovedAvastinforuseintheeye．andusingitratherthanthealternative,Lucentismightcarryanadditional,althoughslight,safetyrisk．ShoulddoctorsconsiderMedicare'sbudgetindecidingwhattouse?"Ithinkethically(在道德层面上)wearejustworriedaboutthepatientinfrontofusandnottryingtosavemoneyfortheinsuranceindustryorsocietyasawhole,"saidDr．DonaldJensen．Still,someystssaythatthere'sarolefordoctorstoyincostysisbecausenotmanyothersarengso．"Insomeways,"saidDr．DanielSulmasy,"itrepresentsafailureofwidersocietytotakeuptheWhatdosomemostinfluentialmedical menddoctorsReflectontheresponsibilitiestheyaresupposedtoPaymoreattentiontotheeffectivenessoftheirTakecostsintoaccountwhenmakingtreatmentReadjusttheirpracticeinviewofthecutsinhealthWhatweredoctorsmainlyconcernedaboutintheSpecificmedicinestobeEffectsofmedicaltreatment．C．Professionaladvancement．D．Patients'Whatmaythenewguidelinesbeingdevelopedleadto?A．Theredefiningofdoctors'roles．B．OveruseoflesseffectiveC．sbetweendoctorsandD．Theprolongingofpatients'WhatriskdodoctorsseeintheirdualroleaspatientcareprovidersandfinancialTheymaybeinvolvedinaofTheymaybedtodividetheirTheymayhavetouselesseffectiveTheymaylosetherespectofWhatdosomeexpertssayaboutdoctors'involvementinmedicalcostItmayaddtodoctors'alreadyheavyItwillhelptosavemoneyforsocietyasaItresultsfromsociety'sfailuretotackletheItraisesdoctors'awarenessoftheirsocialPassageQuestions61to65arebasedonthefollowingQuestionsarebasedonthefollowingEconomicinequalityisthe"definingchallengeofourtime,"BarackObamadeclaredinaspeechlastmonthtotheCenterforAmericanProgress．Inequalityisdangerous,heargued,notmerelybecauseitdoesn'tlookgoodtohavealargegapbetweentherichandthepoorbutbecauseinequalityitselfdestroysupwardmobility,makingitharderforthepoortoescapefrompoverty．"IncreasedinequalityanddecreasingmobilityposeafundamentalthreattotheAmericanDream,"hesaid．ObamaisonlythemostprominentpublicfiguretodeclareinequalityPublicEnemyNo．1andthegreatestthreattoreducingpovertyinAmerica．Anumberofprominenteconomistshavealsoarguedthatit'sharderforthepoortoclimbtheeconomicladdertodaybecausetherungs(横档)inthatladderhavegrownfartherapart．Forallthenewattentiondevotedtothe1percent,anewdatasetfromtheEqualityofOpportunityProjectatHarvardandBerkeleysuggeststhat,ifwecareaboutupwardmobilityoverall,we'revastlyexaggeratingthedangersoftherich—poorgap．Inequalityitselfisnotaparticularlystrongpredictorofeconomicmobility,associologistScottWinshipnotedinarecentarticlebasedonhisysisofthisdata．Sowhatfactors,atthecommunitylevel,dopredictifpoorchildrenwillmoveuptheeconomicladderasadults?whatexins,forinstance,whytheSaltLakeCitymetroareaisoneofthe100largestmetropolitanareasmostlikelytoliftthefortunesofthepoorandtheAtlantametroareaisoneoftheleastlikely?HarvardeconomistRajCherttyhaspointedtoeconomicandracialsegregation,communitydensity,thesizeofacommunity'smiddleclass,thequalityofschools,communityreligiosity,andfamilystructure,whichhecallsthe"singlestrongestcorrelateofupwardmobility．"ChettyfindsthatcommunitieslikeSaltLakeCity,withhighlevelsoftwo-parentfamiliesandreligiosity,aremuchmorelikelytoseepoorchildrengetaheadthancommunitieslikeAtlanta,withhighlevelsofracialandeconomicsegregation．Chettyhasnotyetissuedacomprehensiveysisoftherelativepredictivepowerofeachofthesefactors．Basedonmyysesofthedata．ofthefactorsthatChettyhashighlighted,thefollowingthreeseemtobemostpredictiveofmobilityinagivenPer-capita(人均 ePrevalenceofsinglemothers(wherecorrelationisstrong,butPer-capitalocalernmentspendingInotherwords,communitieswithhighlevelsof egrowth,highpercentagesoftwo-parentfamilies,andhighlocalernmentspending-whichmaystandforgoodschools-arethemostlikelytohelppoorchildrenreliveHoratioAlger'srags-to-richesstory．HowdoesObamavieweconomicItisthebiggestobstacletosocialItisthegreatestthreattosocialItistheNo．1enemy eItisthemostmalicioussocialevilofourWhatdowelearnabouttheinequalitygapfromScottWinship'sdataItisfastwideningacrossmostpartsofItisnotareliableindicatorofeconomicItisnotcorrectlyItisoverwhelminglyparedwithAtlanta,metropolitanSaltLakeCityissaidhavecedreligiousbeliefsabovepartyhavebridgedthegapbetweentherichandtheofferpoorchildrenmorechancestoclimbthesocialsufferfromhigherlevelsofracialandeconomicWhatisstronglycorrelatedwithsocialmobilityaccordingtoeconomistRajFamilyRacialSchooleducation．D．Communitydensity．WhatdoestheauthorseemtoItisimportanttoincreasethesizeofthemiddleItishighlyimportanttoexpandthemetropolitanItismostimperativetofocusoureffortsontheelimination eItisbettertostartfromthecommunitytohelppoorchildrenmoveupthesocialPartIVTranslation(30Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30'minutestotranslateapassagefromintoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.一、描述：描述并寓意—社交网络对日常阅读的影响(SocialnetworkhasexertedallimportantimpactOilourdailyreading)二、正、论．2影响：大量时间花在社交网络上，没有时间阅读传统书籍(spendsomuchtimereadingonsocialnetworks，don’thaveadequatetimetoreadtraditionalbooks)．socialnetworkingwebsites，butitisofgreaternecessityforUStoreadtraditionalbooks) indispensableprintcopiesbeaddictedto…沉溺于……transform改变readingapproachelectronicbook(E．book)rece取代shortengiveacoldshouldersideeffectsmakebestuseoftheadvantagesandbypassthedisadvantages扬长避短Ifoneintendstoacquireandenjoylong—timepleasureofreading，itisnotadvisableforhim．to…如果一个人想要Withtheclickofthemouse，anystoriesorinformationThatIwanttoreadatanygiven ce．isthere． 201512cet6原文-W：Wow。whatavarietyofsaladsyou’vegotonyour!Couldyou mendsomethingM：Well，Ithinkyoucantrythismixedsalad．Wemakethedressingwithfreshberries．Q：Whatdoesthemanmean?内容与饭店哪方面比较出色有关，而D.“应该将原料进行充分搅拌”与其他三个选项内W：1wastalkingtoMarytheotherdayandshementionedthatyournewconsultingfirmisngreallywell．M：Yes．Businesspickedupmuchfasterthanweanticipated．Wenowhaveover200s．Q：Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?B.HeA.“Mary那里接手公司”、B.“他正在经营很成功的生意”和D.“他正在建立一家新的咨询公司”可以猜测内容与男士经营公司有关，C。详解说她前几天碰到了Mary，从Mary那里听说男士的新咨询公司现在很成功，男士M：DoyouknowwherewekeepflashdiscsandprintingW：TheyshouldbeinthecabinetifthereareanyThatswherewekeepallofOuroffices．Q：Whatdoesthewomanmean?C.。未听先知:选项中出现了s一词，A.“应该安排人员专门负责办公用品”、B.“男士：，，详解中男士问是否知道光盘和打印纸放在哪儿了说如果还有的话，应该都：，，W：Theprintinthisdictionaryissosmall．Icalledreadtheexnationatall．M：Letmegetmymagnifyingglass．IknowIjustcan'tdowithoutit．Q：Whatdoestheman：详解中对男士说词典里的字太小了，她根本就看不清楚那些释义，男士说他要去：W：I'mconsideringhavingmyofficeredecorated．ThefurnitureisoldandthepaintischipM：I’llgiveyoumysisterinlaw’snumber．Shejustgraduatedfromaninteriordesignacademyandwillgiveaestimate．Q：Whatisthewoman装修专业”和C.“寻找专业建议”也与之相关，由A.中的her判定，听时需要特别关注 W：Wehaveafullloadofgoodsthatneedstobedelivered．Butwecan'tgetacontainershipM：That’salwaysbeenaprobleminthisport．Thefacilitieshereareneverabletomeetourneeds．Q：Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?C.“货运物品延期”和D.“集装箱船匮乏”可以看出，这些选项都提到了港口所的一些问：详解中对男士说她们有一大批货物需要运走，但怎么也找不到集装箱船只，男士：W：Whydid’tRodgetaPayM：Theboss justisn’tconvincedthathisworkattitudewarrantedit．Shesaidshesawhimbythecoffeemachinemoreoftenthanathisdesk．Q：Whatarethespeakerstalking详解:中奇怪为什么Rod没有涨工资，男士说那是因为觉得他的工作态度有问题，说她看到Rob在咖啡机边的时间比在办公桌前办公的时间还要多。由此可知，对Rod。W：Thehocalled，sayingthatbecauseofaschedulingerror，theywon’tbeabletocaterforOurbanquetM：IknowannrestaurantontheHighStreetthatoffersaspecialdinnerforgroups．Theisexcellentandtheroomislargeenoughto modateUS．Q：Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydo?A.“向酒店经理打求助”、B.“把事项日期延后”、C.“换个地方举办宴会”D.“请专家来详解中对男士说酒店打来 男士马上说他知道在HighStreet有一家餐馆，可以为团体客户提供特殊待遇，那里的M:o,W:o,M:Pleasecomein.(9)I'mjustgettingreadytogohome.Susanisexpectingmefordinner.Iwanttobeontimeforachange.W:(10)Look,I'mterriblysorrytodropinatthistimeonFriday,Paul,butitisratherimportant.M:That'sOK.What'stheproblem?W.Well,Paul,Iwon'tkeepyoulong.Youseethereisaproblemwiththeexchangerates.ThenRupeehastakenafallontheforeignexchangemarket.(11)Youseetherehasbeenasharpincreaseinn'sbalanceofpaymentdeficit.M:Isee.That'sserious,isn'tW:Well,asyouknow,therehavebeenreportsofunrest,andtheprospectsfortheRupeelookprettygloomy.M:Andthat'sgoingtoaffectus,asifwedidn'thaveenoughproblemsonourW:SoIthoughtitwouldbewisetotakeoutforwardexchangecovertoprotectourpositionontheoutstandingcontracts.hi:Justaminute.Forwardexchangecover,nowwhatdoesthatmeanW:Well,itmeansthatJoMotorsentersintoacommitmenttosellnRupeesatthepresentM:Isee.AndhowwillthatbenefitW