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安徽省蚌埠市成考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Accordingtotheauthor,Japanesepeoplesometimesenjoyimportedgoodsbe-cause______
A.theyaredoingthesameandtheywanttokeepupwiththefashion
B.usingimportedgoodsbringsthemasenseofprestige
C.importedgoodsarebetterinqualitythanhome-madeones
D.theypreferthecachet
2.
第53题Canpeoplesmokeintheplane?
A.N0,theycan’t.
B.Yes,butonlyinsomeareasoftheplace.
C.Yes,butonlyinthecabin.
D.Itisnotmentionedintheannouncement.
3.BillyJoelwasborninthestateof______.
A.LongIslandB.NewYorkC.NewJerseyD.Suffolk
4.WhatisthemostappropriatetitleforthispassageaboutChina'semployment'
A.ToughYearforJobSeekers.
B.CollegeGraduatesChallengedbyEmployment.
C.TooManyWorkersLaidOffThisYear.
D.MinisterIsHopefulofEmploymentProspective.
5.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.
A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination
B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences
C.doingtherightthing
D.makingalotofmoney
6.37.Whatcouldthegirlintheticketofficedoforthepassengerswithoutaskingthecomputer?A.Shecouldsellaticket.B.Shecouldwriteoutaticket.C.Shecouldanswerthepassengers'questions.D.Shecoulddonothing.
7.Howisablendedfamilyformed?
A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.
B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.
C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.
D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.
8.WhatistrueconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice?
A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage.
B.Itisahandbookofmarriage.
C.ItgivesquitesomeideaofEnglishsociallifeinthepast.
D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformer-timewealthyfamilies.
9.Thesentence"Well,I'llbeblowed"showsthefeelingof_____.
A.sadnessB.happinessC.frustrationD.annoyance
10.Thebesttitleofthispassagemightbe______.
A.OneMan'sMeatisAnotherMan'sPoison
B.FoodsandCultures
C.SnailandOctopus
D.PeopleAreIllogicalinFrontofDelicacies
11.Fromthispassage,wecanconcludethattabletop________.
A.isimportantformealservice
B.isamagic
C.shouldbecolorful
D.shouldbemadeonlybycertainmaterial
12.根据以下资料,回答下列各题。
WhenIwasabout121hadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:Iwasskinny,Iwasntagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoon.IputupwithheraslongasIcould.Atlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears.
Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly.Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot?"
True?Iwantedtoknowhowtostrikeback.Whatdidtruthhavetodowithit?
"Mary,didntyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?Well,younowhavethatgirlsopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."
Ididashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldntchange(likebeingskinny),butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange.
ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.
IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.
"Thatsjustforyou,"hesaid."Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearit.Butyouvegottolearntolisten,nottoclosyourearsinangerorhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyoullknowit.Youllfindthatitwillechoinsideyou."
Daddysadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.Whatdidthegirlsenemyliketodo?A.A.Talkingwithher.
B.Pointingoutherweakpoints.
C.Reportingtotheteacher.
D.Quarrellingwithher.
13.Thisselectionsaysthatthefirstwheelmayhavebeena______.A.A.roundpieceofstone
B.heavylog
C.pieceofmetal
D.sliceoflog
14.Accordingtothepassage,foreignlanguagestudentsshouldnotworrytoomuchaboutmakingmistakesbecause______.
A.nativespeakerslikeforeignstudentswhotrytolearntheirlanguage
B.communicationistheprimarygoaloflanguagelearning
C.nativespeakerswillignoretheirmistakes
D.everyonemakesmistakeswhentryingtocommunicateinastrangelanguage
15.Jimmycouldn‘twritedownMr.Baker‘snamebecause__________.查看材料
A.hehadnopenorpaper
B.hecouldn"treadorwrite
C.hehadtolookafterthebaby
D.hehadtoplaywithhisbrother
16.Accordingtothepassage,howwouldapersonwhostaysabroadmostprobablyreactwhenheisfrustratedbythecultureshock?A.A.Heismostlikelytorefusetoabsorbthestrangeenvironmentatfirst.
B.Heisreadytoacceptthechangeandadapthimselftothenewenvironment.
C.Althoughhetakestheculturedifferenceforgranted,hestilldoesn'tknowhowtodowithit.
D.Hemaybegintohatethepeopleorthingsaroundhim.
17.PaulMoller'sflyingcarisdifferentthananairplanebecause______.
A.ithasnowings
B.itusessolarpower
C.ittakesoffandlandsvertically
D.itcanlandonwater
18.Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.
A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish
B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter
C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety
D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents
19.Thequestion"Howdoyoufeel?"seemstobecorrectandsuitablewhenaskedof______.
A.amanworkingathisdesk
B.apersonhavinglostaclosefriend
C.astrangerwholookssomewhatworried
D.afriendwhoisill
20.Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?
A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.
21.Ifyouwantacoffee,youcan________.查看材料
A.dialInstantService
B.putmoneyinamachineinyourroom
C.followthedirectionstothenearestcoffeebar
D.haveitforfreeinthelobbyearlyinthemorning
22.
第41题Theexamplesgivenforthefirstkindare________.
A.whistlesandsirens
B.doorbellsandtelephonebells
C.churchbellsandtelephonebells
D.typewritersandcashregisters
23.Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay______.
A.beginB.endC.beanothericeageD.start
24.Weliveinaright-handedworld.Itmeans______.A.A.allthepeopleareright-handed
B.lifeishardforleft-handedpeople
C.left-handedpeoplecan'tlive
D.thereisanotherleft-handedworld
25.Accordingtotheauthor,inordertostayyoungandattractive,womenshould
A.foUowthefashion
B.dressupinbeautifulclothes
C.domoreexercises
D.enrichtheirmind
26.Theexistenceoftheprivatelyownedmassmediadependsfinanciallyon______.
A.thegovernment
B.theirowners'families
C.advertisements
D.theaudience
27.Accordingtothepassage,modernindustrymusthavedeveloped______.
A.beforetheMiddleAges
B.aboutinthenineteenthcentury
C.inGreeceorRome
D.machinestotaketests
28.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.
A.whotheirtrainersare
B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers
C.theywillgetareward
D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem
29.Thereasonthatscientistscannotcureacommoncoldis_____.
A.wedon'tknowhowwegetcold
B.wearen'tsuretheexactkindofcoldviruses
C.wedon'tknowwhenwewillcatchcold
D.wearen'tsuretheexactscientificmethod
30.WhatisencouragedinPekingHouse?
A.Wine.B.Homedelivery.C.Drive-in.D.Chefsspeciality.
二、完型填空(20题)31.【B6】
A.leadstoB.requiresC.catchesD.inquires
32.(44)
A.writerB.poetC.characterD.actor
33.
第30题请在第30处填上正确答案。
A.variousB.rightC.calmD.deep
34.(46)
A.whereB.becauseC.ifD.when
35.(53)
A.storyB.placeC.photoD.show
36.【C13】
A.floorB.groundC.placeD.room
37.(85)
A.causeB.violateC.killD.damage
38.(54)
A.demandingB.includingC.expectingD.informing
39.(42)
A.eventB.activitiesC.sportD.play
40.【C9】
A.byB.aboveC.inD.on
41.25.()A.A.paidB.acquiredC.obtainedD.got
42.MaryArming(1799—1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.
Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).
MaryArming【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.
(36)
A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums
43.35.()A.A.anyoneB.neitheroneC.everyoneD.someone
44.根据以下资料,回答下列各题。
21.()A.A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally
45.(45)
A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful
46.(47)
A.soB.suchC.manyD.afew
47.【C8】
A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Why
48.【B5】
A.factsB.reasonsC.purposesD.causes
49.(49)
A.cuttingB.hammeringC.wavingD.circling
50.(50)
A.earlyB.lastC.beforeD.later
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.15.Theexperiment______thediscoveryofacureforcancer.A.happenedtoB.ledupC.resultedinD.setup
52.19.Theyfoundthe______bridgewhentheywentacrossthevillage.A.oldstoneChineseB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldChinesestoneD.Chinesestoneold
53.
第16题Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________
A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going
54.Whenthepresidentandhisdelegationleftthecountry,__________ofpeoplewereattheairportto__________
A.thousand;seeoffthem
B.thousands;seeoffthem
C.thousand;seethemoff
D.thousands;seethemoff
55.
第10题Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments.
A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary
四、词汇与结构(5题)56.DoyouthinkaheadmasterlikeMr.Robertis______ofgoingsofarastoneglecthisduty?
A.reasonableB.capableC.responsibleD.able
57.______thedifficultiesassociatedwiththeproject,we'llgoonwithit.
A.GivenB.InspiteofC.ThankstoD.Becauseof
58.WhenJanebegantotakeswimminglessons,hermain______wasthefearofwater.
A.evidenceB.crisisC.obstacleD.danger
59.—Whatwillhappenatthemeetingtonight?—Wearegoingtotalkabouttheproblem______atthelastmeeting.
A.wasdiscussedB.discussingC.discussedD.hadbeendiscussed
60.19.Mary
______herkeysinherofficeandshehadto
______outofthehouse.A.forgot,
keepB.forget,
keepC.left,
bekeptD.leaved,
bekept
参考答案
1.D解析:细节题。依据在文章的最后一句,日本消费者更喜欢进口商品的品牌。
2.B谈话者提到了可以吸烟“smokingispermittedontherighthandsideofthepassengercabin…”,可得到B正确。
3.B解析:参见原文第一句。
4.A解析:主旨归纳题。文章的第一句为主题句,与答案A意思相符,即中国目前的就业形势依然严峻。
5.B第三段说,马戏团的发言人声明解雇Cusick.是为了保护其他人的安全。
6.D37.答案为D
根据文章中的对话:售票员不能卖机票,回答不出旅客提出的问题等等,可推知此题答案为D。
7.A解析:由第四自然段可知。
8.C
9.D解析:根据上下文可以断定,当警察发现是自己的错而不是司机的错时,他一定很恼火。“Well,I’llbeblowed”是口语,表示惊奇、生气、烦恼等。
10.A解析:文章第一句话是文章的主题句,暗示了人们在饮食方面有相差悬殊的不同喜好,接着用蜗牛的例子阐明了这种差异。
11.A
12.B参见文章第一句。
13.D
14.B解析:本题属细节题。文章第二句已明确提示:交流是语言用途的主要目的,而错误只是次要的(secondary)。
15.B对话中Jimmy问“HowdoyouwriteB?”可知,他还不知道怎么写字。
16.C本题为细节推理题。从最后一段第二句“Nomatterhowbroadmindedorfullofgoodwillyoumaybe,aseriesofsupportshavebeenknockedfromunderyou,followedbyafeelingoffrustration.”我们可知,人们在陌生的文化中常常有一种挫折感。
17.C解析:参见第四段:他的飞机可以垂直起飞和降落。
18.C
19.D
20.C解析:参见第三段。
21.D第六段。Complimentarycoffee免费咖啡,Keuri9—makers咖啡机。咖啡机前有如何使用咖啡机的说明,而不是去最近的咖啡吧的说明,排除选项C。如果需要帮助的话可以拨打电话请求即时服务,而不是需要咖啡时打此电话,排除选项A。选项B文中没有提及。选项D是正确的。如果需要免费的咖啡或茶可以在早晨6—7点间到大厅取。
22.B参见第二段第一句。
23.B解析:参见句子:Recentresearchsuggeststhatthewarmingtrend(倾向)ofthepasthundredyearsorsomaybecomingtoanend.其中,cometoanend=end。
24.B本题是对文章细节的考查。由文章倒数第2句可得出答案。
25.D
26.C
27.B解析:细节辨认题。由第四段"Thewrittenexamination,whereallthestudentsaretestedonthesamequestions,wasprobablynotknownuntilthenineteenthcentury.Itperhapscameintoexistencewiththegreatincreaseinpopulationandthedevelopmentofmodernindustry"可得出正确答案为B。
28.C解析:参见句子:Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.
29.B解析:这篇文章主要讲的是药物对感冒的作用。第一段讲到,人们提出一个疑问,科学家都能让人类上月球,为什么就不能治愈感冒呢?因为,感冒的病毒成千上万,而我们又不能确定患的是哪种病毒引起的感冒,所以无法治疗。
30.D
31.B解析:require表示“要求”。
32.C
33.CA项various“混乱的”;D项deep“深沉的”,都不合逻辑;8项right用在此处搭配也不合理。故只有选C。
34.D解析:句意为:“当他们饥饿时,他们只有一点彩色的药丸吃。”根据译文,只有D项正确,在这里引导一个时间状语从句。
35.A解析:Ihappentoknowthisstory中的story意思是“事情的经过”,也就是选项A。作者知道这件事是因为那位游客给迪斯尼乐园的管理者写了表扬信。
36.D这里只有容纳一个人的空间,room作“房间”讲时,是可数名词;room作“空间”讲时,是不可数名词。
37.B解析:violate冒犯,侵扰;cause引起;kill杀害;damage毁坏。
38.A解析:该题所在句Pleasesendnomorebooks,sendnomorebills(账单),sendnomoreangryletters…payment可以确定letters的内容是催要书款,因此选择A选项demanding,在这里意思是“索要”,最合题意。
39.A解析:这次运动会持续了一天。它的唯一的比赛项目是短跑。短跑是首批13个项目中的一个。
40.Donone"sfeet=stand“站起来”。
41.D这是since的句型。前面是现在完成时,后面是一般过去时。自从买了手机,他的日子就没安静过。
42.C解析:这篇文章讲述了一位英国女性化石探索者的故事。玛丽·安宁是英国的化石探寻者。她从幼时就开始寻找化石了。
43.Dsome
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