2021年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷附答案

2021年初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（附答案）一、语法选择.选择最恰当的单词或词组，完成短文Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orangeandred?Ayellowroommakesusfeel1andmorecomfortablethanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandgladnesstothesaddestwinterday.Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbut 2 moreactive.Itisafactthatfactoryworkerswork 3 harderandhavefeweraccidents4theirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackordarkgray.Rememberthenthatifyoufeellow,youcanalwaysbrightenyourdayoryourlifewithanewshirtorafewcolourfulthings.Rememberalsothatyouwillknowyourfriendsbetterwhenyou 5whatcolourstheylikeanddislike.Anddon'tforgetthatanyonecanguessalotaboutyourcharacterwhenyouchoosesomethingindifferentcolours.A.exciting B.sad C.tired D.happierA.sometimeB.with C.also D.onlyA.faster B.slower C.successfulD.quicklyA.when B.where C.or D.withA.knew B.findoutC.look D.lookfor二、完形填空.完形填空Everytimewegointoamuseum,weareoftentold,"Don'ttouchthat!"ThePleaseTouchMuseuminPhiladelphiais1theopposite.Hereweareencouragedto 2 everything.Myfirstvisittothemuseumwasoneyearago.Iwas3tovisitthemuseumassoonasMumtoldmeitsname. 4 toldmethatIcouldclimbandjump,andtoucheverythinginthemuseum.Thisplaceismorelikea 5 thanamuseum.Itgiveskidsthechancetolearn 6 play.Ilovedthisplacealotandhadtobepulledawaybythearmwhenwewerereadyto 7 .Eachexhibitisahands-on（亲自实践的）experience.I 8 enjoyedtheverylargewatertableandgrocerystore（食品杂货店）.Ihadsomuchfunthat1didn'teven 9 Iwaslearning.Theonlyproblemisthatthisplacegetscrowdedveryquicklyonweekends,10youneedtoget'thereearlyifyoudon'twanttobeimmersed仍（浸没于）theseaofpeople.1.A.neverB.justC.evenD.also2.A.touchB.showC.noticeD.bring3.A.afraidB.braveC.excitedD.lucky4.A.HeB.SheC.YouD.They5.A.bookstoreB.hospitalC.playgroundD.school6.A.throughB.behindC.withoutD.except7.A.startB.learnC.playD.leave第1页共6页

A.actually B. especiallyC.nearly D.probablyA.imagine B. forgetC.guess D.realiseA.so B. althoughC.as D.because三、阅读理解3.阅读理解Itisatruestory.Onceuponatime,oneofAlex'shorseswasstolenbyhisneighbor.Alexwenttotheneighbor'shomewithapolicemantogethishorseback.Buttheneighborrefusedtogivethehorseback.Hesaidthatitwashishorse.SuddenlyAlexhadagoodidea.Heputbothofhishandsovertheeyesofthehorseandsaidtotheneighbor,“Ifthisisyourhorse,thenyoumusttellusinwhicheyethehorseisblind.”“Intheleft,”saidtheneighbor.Alextookhishandfromthelefteyeofthehorseandshowedthepolicemanthatthehorsewasnotblindinthelefteye.“Oh,Ihavemadeamistake,”saidtheneighbor.“Heisblindintherighteye.”Alexthenshowedthatthehorsewasnotblindintherighteye,either.“Ihavemadeanothermistake,”saidtheneighbor.“Yes,”saidthepoliceman,“andyouhavealsoprovedthatthehorseisn'tyours.YoumustgiveitbacktoMr.Alex.”WhydidAlexgototheneighbor'shome?A.TohelphisWhydidAlexgototheneighbor'shome?A.Tohelphisneighbor.C.Tobuyahorse.Whocameupwithagoodidea?A.Theneighbor.B.Thepoliceman.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thehorsewasblindintherighteye.C.Thehorsewasblindinbotheyes.Theneighbor'swordsprovedthatA.Theneighbortoldalie.B.Togethishorseback.D.Tostealahorse.C.Alex. D.Wedon'tknowB.Thehorsewasblindinthelefteye.D.Thehorsewasnotblind.B.Thehorsewasblind.C.Thepolicemantoldalie. D.Alextoldalie.（5）Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?A.Theneighbordidn'tgivethehorseback. B.Alexcouldgethishorseback.C.Theneighbordidn'tstealthehorse. D.Alexdidn'tbelieveinthepoliceman.4.DearPeter,MynameisFrank.Iamfrom（来自）America.Hereisapictureofmyclass（班）.WeareinClassOne,GradeSeven.Youcanseemyfriendsinthepicture.Jimmylikestoplaybasketball.HelikestoeatapplesandFrenchfries.fries.Helenlikesmath.Herfavoritefoodishamburgers.（法语）.Shelikesping-pong.Sallyisablack（黑人的）Sandradoesn'tlikemath.ButshecanspeakFrench

girl.Shelikestoswim（游泳）.Shelikestoeatice第2页共6页cream.Ilikemathtoo.Canyoufind(寻找)me?Iliketoeatbananas.Marialikescomputerverymuch.Sheplayscomputergamesverywell.Nickisfun.Hecanplayfootball.Helikesstrawberriesbest.Canyousend(发送)meapictureofyourclass?Yours,FrankFrankhasfriends.A.seven B.six C.five—likesports.A.Jimmy,SandraandSally B.Maria,NickandJimmy C.Sally,Nick,JimmyandSandra―andlikemath.A.Helen;Frank B.Sandra;Peter C.Helen;Sandra andlikefruit.A.Nick,Maria;Jimmy B.Nick,Frank;Peter C.Jimmy,Nick;Frank—isthee-friendofFrank.A.Sally B.Sandra C.Peter5.阅读理解。WhenyouarelearningEnglish,listening,speakingandwritingareimportant,butreadingcanalsobeveryhelpful.Whenyouread,youcannotonlylearnsomenewwords,butalsoyoucanlearnhowtousetheseEnglishwords.Whenyouread,itgivesyouagoodexampleforwriting.Goodreadingtips.Trytoreadattherightlevel(水平).Readsomethingthatyoucan(moreorless)understand.Ifyouneedtostopeverythreewordstouseadictionary,itisnotinteresting.Trytoincreasethenumberofyournewwords.Iftherearefourorfivenewwordsonapage,writetheminyournotebook.Butyoudon'thavetowritethemwhileyouread.Instead,trytoguesstheirmeaningasyouread:markthemwithapen.Thencomebackwhenyouhavefinishedreadingtolookthemupinadictionaryandwritetheminyourownvocabularybook.Thentrytorememberthem.Trytoreadregularly.Forexample,readforashorttimeonceaday.FifteenminuteseverydayisbetterthantwohourseverySunday.Fix(固定)atimetoreadandkeeptoit.Youcouldreadforfifteenminuteswhenyougotobed,orwhenyougetuporatlunchtime.Readwhatinterestsyou.Chooseabookoramagazineaboutasubjectthatyoulike,becauseyouaregoingtospendtimeandmoneyreadingit.So,chooseaninterestingbook.Youcanalsoreadnewspapers.TherearemanyEnglishnewspapersinChina.Forexample,21stCenturyTeens.Itiseasyenoughforyoutounderstandit.Thereissomethinginterestinginit.Ifyoumeetafewnewwordsonapagewhilereading,.A.giveupreading B.guessthemeaningatfirstC.writethemdownatonce D.lookthemupinadictionaryatonceWhichofthefollowingsentencesisright?A.Readingalotcanhelpyouwritebetter.B.Whenyouread,youcanonlylearnsomenewwords.第3页共6页

C.Itisinterestingforyoutostopeverythreewordstouseadictionary.D.Trytoreadsomethingthatyoucan'tunderstandtomakeyourEnglishbetter.Tomakeyourreadingbetter,.A.it'senoughforyoutoread21stCenturyTeensB.onlyreadamagazineaboutasubjectthatyoulikeC.youshouldreadsomethingthatyoulikeforashorttimeonceadayatleastD.readingEnglisheverySundayismuchbetterthanforashorttimeonceadayThemainpurposeofthewritingisto.A.tellstudentswhattoread B.tellstudentsreadingisveryhelpfulC.tellstudentswhentoread6.请根据广告内容，选择最佳答案。C.tellstudentswhentoread6.请根据广告内容，选择最佳答案。Mason'sClothesStoreWhichisthecheapest(最便宜的)ofall?A.Hat. B.T-shirt. C.socks.Howmucharetwosweatersandahat?A.$14. B.$22. C.$21.YoucanbuyinMason'sClothesStore.A.ablackpants B.abluesweaterYoulikeredandyouonlyhave$6.YoucanbuyA.Sweater B.ahatD.giveadviceonhowtomakereadingbetterC.agreenhatClothesColourPriceSockswhite,blue$4Pantsblack$11Sweaterred,white$8T-shirtred,green,black$7Hatblack,red$6C.aT-shirtYouonlyhavesixteendollars.YoucanbuyB.twoT-shirtsandapairofsocksA.asweaterandapair(一双，一条)ofpantsB.twoT-shirtsandapairofsocksC.asweaterandapairofsocks四、任务型阅读.阅读短文，回答问题Mary09:45:10Hi,Jim.Nicetomeetyou!I'magirl.MynameIsMaryGreen.Myfavorite(最喜爱的)colorisred.Ihavearedbag.Mytelephonenumberis873-3516.Jim09:46:05Hi,Mary.Nicetomeetyou,too!I'maboy.Myname'sJimHand.Myfavoritecolorisblue.Ihaveabluequilt.Andmytelephonenumberis894-2015.QuestionsAnswersIsMaryagirl?Yes, .WhatcolorisMary'sbag?It's .WhatcolorisJim'squilt?It's .What'sMary'slastname?Herlastnameis What'sJim'slastname?Hislastnameis .第4页共6页五、单词拼写.Sheswimsforhalfanhoureverydaytokeepf..Thereisstillsomewineinthe（瓶子）..Canyoutmehowtoworkouttheproblem?.Thebooksaboutthose（工程师）areveryuseful..—WtoClassOne.—Thankyou,MissYang..Neverc（横穿）thestreetwhentheredlightison.六、完成句子.我感到越来越紧张，另外一个人也看起来很不自在。Ifeltandpersonwaslookinguncomfortable,too..这个有关环境问题的报告将更值得关注。Thereporton"Environment"..随着时间的推移，他们之间的关系已经得到改善。Astimepassed,thehasimproved..它是一辆真正的车，而不是一个模型。Itisacar,notamodel..祝你度过一个开心的暑假！youagreat!.史密斯先生六十岁开始画画。Mr.Smithattheageofsixty..周四你能来参加我的派对吗？CanyoumypartyonThursday?七、书面表达.Write80—100wordsonthetopic"Iwanttoinvent▲"（以“我想要发明▲〃为题，写一篇80—100词的短文，标点符号不占格）否则不予评分。写作要求：①将题目补充完整;②短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。第5页共6页一、语法选择(共10小题，每小题1分，满分15分)(1)D；(2)C；(3)A；(4)A；(5)B；二、完形填空(共10题