Unit2复习学案人教版七年级英语上册

学科：英语同学：老师:MissWu时间:2023年5月21日七班级上Unit2Thisismysister.【SectionA1】1.parents是parent的复数形式，表示父母双亲。parent表示父母双亲中的一员——father或mother。类似的词还有grandparent，意为“祖父〔母〕；外祖父〔母〕〞。例如：Thisisasingleparentfamily.这是一个单亲家庭。TheyareJack'sgrandparents.他们是杰克的〔外〕祖父母3.Well,haveagoodday!祝你过得开心！【练一练】一、单项选择1.—IsthatyoursisterAnna?—No,______isn’t. A.it B.she C.he2.MyauntAliceandmymotherare_________. A.sisters B.brotherC.brothers3.—Aretheseyourgrandparents?—Yes,_____are. A.theseB.they C.those4.—_______thatboy?—He'smyfriendJack. A.Is B.What'sC.Who's5.Look!That'smy_______.Thosearemyparents.A.family B.brothers C.friends【SectionA2】1.these是指示代词，意为“这些〞，是this的复数形式。Theseare…句型意为“这〔些〕是……〞，用来介绍离说话人较近的两者或两者以上的人或物。例如：Thesearehisparents.这是他的父母亲。Theseareblueskirts.这是些蓝色的衬衫。2.Arethese/those…?是一般疑问句，意为“这/那〔些〕是……吗？〞，用Yes,theyare.或No,theyaren't.来答复。例如：Aretheseyourfriends?这是你的伴侣们吗？Yes,theyare.是的。3.who意为“谁；什么人〞，是一个疑问代词，用于对人的身份进行询问。who's是whois的缩写形式，用于对单个人进行询问，答复时常用He's/She's/It's…。who’re(=whoare)用于对两个或两个以上的人进行询问，答复时常用They’re(=Theyare)…。例如：—Whoisthatboy?那名男孩是谁？—He’smycousin.他是我的堂弟。—Whoarethey?他们是谁？—They’remybrothers.他们是我的弟弟们。they意为“他〔她、它〕们〞，是人称代词的主格，用于指代两个或两个以上的人或事物，在句子中作主语。They’re是theyare的缩写形式。例如：—Who’rethey?他们是谁？—They’remycousins.他们是我的表弟。—Who’reLindaandMary?琳达和玛丽是谁？—They’remysisters.她们是我的妹妹。5.that’s是thatis的缩写形式。当人称代词、指示代词及疑问词与be动词am,is,are等连用时，为了简便常用缩写的形式。大家试着写出以下缩写形式：whois=________whoare=_______theyare=_______Iam=_________sheis=________heis=_________itis=________whatis=________【SectionB1】2、Hereis/are…句型表示“这里有某物〞，后接单数名词或不行数名词时用is，后接复数名词时用are。Hereisaredschoolbag.这里有一个红色的书包。Hereareninenicerulers.这有九支美丽的尺子。3、twophotosofmyfamily意为“二张家庭照片〞，of意为“……的〞，用来表示无生命事物的全部关系，“名词+of+名词〞表示前者属于后者。例如：thenameofthedog狗的名字thegateofthepark公园的大门mapofChina中国地图【拓展】表示人或其他有生命的物体的所属关系时，单数名词在词尾直加“'s〞；复数名词在词尾直接加“'〞。例如：Mary’spen玛丽的钢笔Paul’sgrandpa保尔的祖父myparents’room我父母的房间4、next作形容词时，意为“下一个的；接下来的〞；作名词时意为“下一个；接下来的〞。例如：ThenextstudentisJenny.下一名同学是詹妮。〔形容词〕Let'slookatthenext.让我们来看下一个。〔名词〕5、picture多指“图画〞，但也可指“照片〞，常可与photo换用；但是photo不能作“图画〞讲。例如：It'saphoto/pictureofGina'sfamily.这是一张吉娜的家庭照片。Whocandrawapictureofschoolbag?谁能画一张书包的画？【练一练】一、单项选择1.SamandNick______goodfriends.A.is B.are C.be2.Here_______anicepictureofmyhouse.A.is B.are C.be3.Thename_____theschoolisJEFMiddleSchool.A.in B.on C.of4.Jennyismydad'ssister.She'smy_____.A.aunt B.uncle C.cousin5.Thosetwo________aremysisters.A.dogs B.girls C.boys二、选词填空。son,photo,daughter,girl,of,next1.Here'sa_______________ofMary’sfamily.2.Wangwangisthename____________mydog.3.Bobismyfather.I’mhis_____________.4.Ericandhissisterareinthe______________picture.5.That’sMr.Miller.His_________________isJenny.6.—Who’sthat_____________?—Oh,she’smycousin,Cindy.【SectionB2】可数名词的复数形式。a.可以直接以数字计算的名词称为可数名词，可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。b.对可数名词来说，当表示一个人或事物时用单数形式；表示两个或两个以上的人或事物时那么用复数形式。c.单数名数名词变为复数名词有以下规那么：1、一般状况下在名词后面加s。pencil→pencils,sister→sisters,2、以辅音字母加y结尾的名词，先将y改为i，再加es。family→families3、以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词后加es.watch→watches,box→boxes(盒子)4、以f或fe结尾的名词，先将f或fe改为v，再加esknife→knives(小刀)5、以o结尾的名词，有的加es，有的直接加s。tomato→tomatoes(西红柿)photo→photos6、特别状况，无规那么可循。man→men(男人)一、写出以下单词的复数形式1.parent________ 2.sister________3.brother_______4.this________5.that________ 6.photo________7.family_______ 8.bus_________9.watch________10.girl_________11.cousin_______12.dog_________【专项训练】一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最正确选项。Lookat(看)thisphoto.Itisaphoto__1__myfamily.Therearefivepeopleinthephoto.__2__aremyfather，mymother，mybrother，mysister__3__I.__4__fatherisveryhappyeveryday.Mymother__5__nextto(紧挨着)myfather.__6__boy(男孩)beside(在……10__lovemyfamilyverymuch.()1.A.forB．onC．ofD．in()2.A.TheyB．YouC．TheseD．Those()3.A.butB．andC．notD．too()4.A.MyB．IC．I'mD．Me()5.A.areB．amC．isD．be()6.A.AB．AnC．TheD．/()7.A.boyB．girlC．boysD．girls()8.A.HeB．SheC．TheyD．It()9.A.WhatB．HowC．WhoD．Whatcolor()10.A.IB．MyC．YouD．Your二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分)通读下面的短文，把握其大意，然后在每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最正确答案。Hello！MynameisAnnaSmith.Annaismyfirstname.Smithismy__11__name.I'mten.My__12__isAlice.Sheis38.MyfatherisSam.Heis38，too.Theyteach(教书)ina__114__sisterisBetty.Sheisanice__15__．Sheis5.Lookatthe__16__ofmyfamily.Theboyismy__17__Tony.Ihave__18__uncle.Heis35.Myauntis33.Look！__19__aretheboys？They'reDavidandBill.Theyaremycousins.Theyaremyuncle's__20__．()11.A.firstB．lastC．nextD．middle()12.A.brotherB．grandmotherC．fatherD．mother()13.A.pictureB．telephoneC．schoolD．family()14.A.YourB．HisC．HerD．My()15.A.girlB．boyC．friendD．name()16.A.photoB．mapC．rulerD．cup()17.A.friendB．brotherC．sonD．cousin()48.A.theB．aC．anD．/()19.A.WhatcolorB．HowC．WhoD．What()20.A.daughtersB．cousinsC．brothersD．sons四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分)A()21.________isSharon'sbrother.A．AlbertB．JoyceC．PhilipD．Vicky()22.Larry'ssistersare________.A．VickyandJerryB．VickyandSharonC．AmyandLucyD．VickyandLucy()23.Philip'suncleis________.A．PaulB．BruceC．JoyceD．Albert()24.JerryandSharonare________.A．parentsB．sistersC．cousinsD．brothers()25.JudyandAlberthave________children.A．twoB．threeC．fourD．fiveBGoodmorning，boysandgirls.I'mXingFei.AndI'mfromChongqing.Ihaveabigfamily.Inmyfamily，mygrandfather'sfatheristheoldest(最老的).Heis96yearsoldnow.Mygrandmotherandmygrandfatherare76yearsold.Theyhavefourchildren(孩子)，myuncle，mytwoauntsandmyfather.Myuncle'sandaunts'familiesareinChongqing.I'minBeijingwithmyparentsandmysisternow.Sheisonlythreeyearsold.I'mgladtoetoNo.10MiddleSchoolandmeetyou．Iwanttobeyourfriend.()26.XingFeiistalkingabouthis________.A．familyB．schoolC．friendsD．parents()27.XingFei's________is96yearsold.A．grandfather'smotherB．grandfather'sfatherC．grandfatherD．grandmother()28.XingFei'sauntsarein________.A．ChongqingB．ShenzhenC．ShanghaiD．Beijing()29.WeknowthatXingFei'ssister________.A．isfiveyearsoldB．isatNo.10MiddleSchoolC．isinBeijingnowD．likestogotoschool()3“you〞指的是“________〞。A．XingFei'scousinsB．XingFei'sgrandparentsC．thereaders(读者)D．theboysandgirlsofXingFei'sschoolC配对阅读左栏是五种情景描述，右栏是七个标题，请将标题和详细的描述相匹配。()31.Sheisinamiddleschool.Herschoolisbigandbeautiful(美丽).()3­8967890ishertelephonenumber.Youcancallherifyoulike.()33.There're4peopleinBob'sfamily.Theyarehisfather，hismother，hisuncleandBob.()34.What'sthis？It'saruler.It'sablueruler.()35.Cocoisthenameofmydog.Cocoisinmyfamily. A.Bob'sfamilyB.AgoodfriendC.Lucy'sschoolD.Jim'spetdogE.MyfamilynameF.Kate'sphonenumberG.Tony'sblueruler五、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Hello，everyone！I'mFrank.I36._____________ten.Istudy(学习)atNo.11MiddleSchool.Hereisaphoto37._____________myfamily.Themanbehind(在……后面)meismyfather.HisnameisDaleBrown.Heis38._____________teacherinmyschool.HeteachesEnglish.Andthisismymother.Sheisateacher，39_____________．Thesearemygrandparents.40._____________isthatwomannextto(在……旁边)mygrandmother？Sheismy41._____________，myfather'ssister.42._____________isadoctor.How43._____________thelittlegirl？Oh，sheismysister，Lily.We44._____________adog.Itisinthepicture，too.Ilovemyfa