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千里之行,始于足下让知识带有温度。第第2页/共2页精品文档推荐高一英语句子成分分析练习高一英语句子成分分析练习
出题人:卢品蓉
主语:将以下句子的主语部分划线
Duringthe1990s,Americancountrymusichasbecomemoreandmorepopular.
WeoftenspeakEnglishinclass.
One-thirdofthestudentsinthisclassaregirls.
Toswimintheriverisagreatpleasure.
Smokingdoesharmtothehealth.
Therichshouldhelpthepoor.
WhenwearegoingtohaveanEnglishtesthasnotbeendecided.
Itisnecessarytomasteraforeignlanguage.
谓语:将以下句子的谓语动词部分划线
Thebikewentwrongagain.
Mostofthemyclassmatesworkhard.
TheytoldmehisexperiencesinAmerica.
Somestudentsaremakingmuchnoiseintheclassroomnow.
Wewillstayattheschoolattheweekend.
Manyflowerswillhavebeenplantedbytheendoftheyear.
Theoldladykeepshealthybytakingexerciseeveryday.
Ouroldbookshavebeensoldoutalready.
Doeshegotoworkateight?
Areyouwatchingfootballgamesnow?
YoushallbeboughtanewMP4playernextmonth.
表语:将以下句子的表语部分划线
OurteacherofEnglishisanAmerican.
Isityours?
Theweatherhasturnedcold.
Thespeechisexciting.
Threetimessevenistwentyone?
HisjobistoteachEnglish.
Hishobby(兴趣)isplayingfootball.
Themachinemustbeoutoforder.
Timeisup.Theclassisover.
Thetruthisthathehasneverbeenabroad.
宾语:将以下句子的宾语部分划线
Theywenttoseeanexhibition(展览)yesterday.
Theheavyrainpreventedmefromcomingtoschoolontime.
Howmanydictionariesdoyouhave?Ihavefive.
Theyhelpedtheoldwiththeirhouseworkyesterday.
Hepretendednottoseeme.
Ienjoylisteningtopopularmusic.
Ithink(that)heisfitforhisoffice.
宾语补足语:将以下句子的宾语补足语部分划线
Theypaintedtheirboatwhite.
Letthefreshairin.
Youmustn’tforcehimtolendhismoneytoyou.
Wesawherenteringtheroom.
Wefoundeverythinginthelabingoodorder.
Wewillsoonmakeourcitywhatyourcityisnow.
Hefoundhisnewjobboring.
ThecalledtheirdaughterMary.
Thisplacedherinaverydifficultposition.
Wewenttoherehousebutfoundherout.
Whatdoyouadvisemetodo?
定语:将以下句子的定语部分划线
Guilinisabeautifulcity.
Chinaisadevelopingcountry;Americaisadevelopedcountry.
Therearethirtywomenteachersisourschool.
HisrapidprogressinEnglishmadeussurprised.
Ourmonitorisalwaysthefirsttoentertheclassroom.
Theteachingplanfornexttermhasbeenworkedout.
HeisreadinganarticleabouthowtolearnEnglish.
状语:将以下句子的状语部分划线
Lighttravelsmostquickly.
Hehaslivedinthecityfortenyears.
Heisproudtohavepassedthenationalcollegeentranceexamination.
Heisintheroommakingamodelplane.
Waitaminute.
Onceyoubegin,youmustcontinue.
Howaboutmeetingagainatsix?
Lastnightshedidn’tgotothedancepartybecauseoftherain.
Ishallgothereifitdoesn’train.
MrSmithlivesonthethirdfloor.
Sheputtheeggsintothebasketwithgreatcare.
Shecameinwithadictionaryinherhand.
Inordertocatchupwiththeothers,Imustworkharder.
Hewassotiredthathefellasleepimmediately.
Sheworksveryhardthoughsheisold.
Iamtallerthanheis.
主语:
Duringthe1990s,Americancountrymusichasbecomemoreandmorepopular.(名词)
WeoftenspeakEnglishinclass.(代词)
One-thirdofthestudentsinthisclassaregirls.(数词)
Toswimintheriverisagreatpleasure.(不定式)
Smokingdoesharmtothehealth.(动名词)
Therichshouldhelpthepoor.(名词化的形容词)
WhenwearegoingtohaveanEnglishtesthasnotbeendecided.(主语从句)
Itisnecessarytomasteraforeignlanguage.(it作形式主语,真正的主语为后面的不定式)
谓语:将以下句子的谓语动词部分划线
Thebikewentwrongagain.(went作谓语,系动词)
Mostofthemyclassmatesworkhard.(work作谓语,不及物动词)
TheytoldmehisexperiencesinAmerica.(told作谓语,及物动词)
Somestudentsaremakingmuchnoiseintheclassroomnow.(aremaking作谓语)Wewillstayattheschoolattheweekend.(willstay作谓语)
Manyflowerswillhavebeenplantedbytheendoftheyear.(willhavebeenplanted作谓语)
Theoldladykeepshealthybytakingexerciseeveryday.
Ouroldbookshavebeensoldoutalready.
Doeshegotoworkateight?
Areyouwatchingfootballgamesnow?
YoushallbeboughtanewMP4playernextmonth.
表语:
OurteacherofEnglishisanAmerican.(名词)
Isityours?(代词)
Theweatherhasturnedcold.(形容词)
Thespeechisexciting.(分词)
Threetimessevenistwentyone?(数词)
HisjobistoteachEnglish.(不定式)
Hishobby(兴趣)isplayingfootball.(动名词)
Themachinemustbeoutoforder.(介词短语)
Timeisup.Theclassisover.(副词)
Thetruthisthathehasneverbeenabroad.(表语从句)
宾语::
Theywenttoseeanexhibition(展览)yesterday.(名词)
Theheavyrainpreventedmefromcomingtoschoolontime.(代词)
Howmanydictionariesdoyouhave?Ihavefive.(数词)
Theyhelpedtheoldwiththeirhouseworkyesterday.(名词化形容词)
Hepretendednottoseeme.(不定式短语)
Ienjoylisteningtopopularmusic.(动名词短语)
Ithink(that)heisfitforhisoffice.(宾语从句)
宾语补足语:
Theypaintedtheirboatwhite.(形容词)
Letthefreshairin.(副词)
Youmustn’tforcehimtolendhismoneytoyou.(不定式短语)
Wesawherenteringtheroom.(现在分词)
Wefoundeverythinginthelabingoodorder.(介词短语)
Wewillsoonmakeourcitywhatyourcityisnow.(从句)
Hefoundhisnewjobboring.(形容词作宾补)
ThecalledtheirdaughterMary.(名词作宾补)
Thisplacedherinaverydifficultposition.(介词短语作宾补)
Wewenttoherehousebutfoundherout.(副词作宾补)
Whatdoyouadvisemetodo?(不定式作宾补)
定语:
Guilinisabeautifulcity.(形容词)
Chinaisadevelopingcountry;Americaisadevelopedcountry.(分词)
Therearethirtywomenteachersisourschool.(名词)
HisrapidprogressinEnglishmadeussurprised.(代词)
Ourmonitorisalwaysthefirsttoentertheclassroom.(不定式短语)
Theteachingplanfornexttermhasbeenworkedout.(动名词)
HeisreadinganarticleabouthowtolearnEnglish.(介词短语)
状语:
Lighttravelsmostquickly.(副词及副词性词组)
Hehaslivedinthecityfortenyears.(介词短语)
Heisproudtohavepassedthenationalcollegeen
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