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Unit2FitforlifeGrammarAlinkingverbisawordusedtoconnectthesubjectofasentencetofurtherinformationaboutthestatewhichthesubjectisin.Linkingverbs1.IamLinda.2.SurfingtheInternetisreallyinteresting.3.WearenowinneedofEnglishteachers.4.Thequestionishowtosolvetheproblem.5.WhatwewanttoknowiswhowillgiveusthelecturenextMonday.amisareisisPointoutthelinkingverbsinthesentences.6.Yoursuggestionsoundsreasonable.7.Itseemsthateveryonehereknowshimquitewell.8.Milkgoesbadeasilyinsummerifyoudonotputitinthefridge.soundsseemsgoesThemostcommonlinkingverbis‘tobe(be/am/is/are/was/were/been)’e.g.Theinformationistrueandaccurate.subjectstateWordslikeappear,seem,prove,keep,stayandremaincanallbelinkingverbs.e.g.He

appears

tobeveryfriendlywithus.Itappears

thatshewillwin.TheInternetprovedofgreatvaluetousduringourproject.Youshouldn’tkeepquietinadebate.Peoplestayedsilentandlistenedtous,andapplaudedattheend.Forthesereasons,IbelievetheInternetremainsapositivetoolthathelpsmakeourlivesbetter.2.Wordsrelatingtothefivesenses--sound,tastefeel,lookandsmell--canalsobelinkingverbs.e.g.That

sounds

wonderful,butsomepeopleclaimthattheInternetiswasteoftime.Ifyoualwayseatfastfood,vegetablesmaynottastedelicioustoyou.ItfeelsgoodtositinfrontoftheTVafterahardday’swork.Whenhegotuponstage,helookedalittlenervous.TheairoftensmellsbadinInternetcafes.3.Linkingverbsliketurn,go,fall,grow,getand

becomeusuallyindicateachangeofstate.e.g.Leavesturngreeninspring.Theboywillgomadifyoudon’tallowhimtousethecomputer.Alishafellasleepthemomentshegotintobed.Yoursonhadgrownmuchtaller.Johngetseasilyexcitedwhenplayingcomputergames.TheamountoffalseinformationontheInternetbecomesmoreofaproblemeveryday.4.Linkingverbsaremostoftenfollowedbyanadjective.Sometimes,theycanalsobefollowedbyanounoraprepositionalphrase.e.g.IfeelitremainsimportantforuseithertolimitouruseoftheInternet,ortolearnhowtosolvetheproblemsithascaused.

adjectiveHebecameateacheraftergraduatingfromcollege.ThearticleisaboutusingtheInternettohelppeopleofallages.nounprepositionalphrase1.系动词不用于进行时和被动语态;2.除个别词外,几乎所有的系动词后都能跟形容词作表语,但不能跟副词作表语;系动词的特点3.look,smell,taste等词既可作系动词,也可作实义动词;4.appear,prove,seem后面可以跟tobe+adj.,也可省略tobe。seem(tobe)+表语seemtohavedonesth.seemtobedoingsth.seem+从句remain+n.remain+adj.remain+pron.remain+v-ed/ingremain+prep.remain+todosth.e.g.HisknowledgeofFrenchremained

veryweak,becausehewasnotgoodatlearninglanguages.PeterbecameajudgebutJohnremainedafisherman.Iremainyourstruly.Thedoorremainedclosed.Youcan’tlettheroomremainlikethis.Itremainstobeproved.grow+adj.growtodosth.e.g.It’sgrowingcolderatnightnow.Igrewto(cameto)likethedog.become+noun.become+adj.become+v-ed/ingUnderlineallthelinkingverbsinthediaryabouttheInternetdebate.Answers:TodayIfeelwornout.Thismorning,ItookpartinadebateabouttheInternet.TheInternetisverycontroversial.Itseemsverypopularwithmanypeople,buttherearestillsomepeoplewhodonotlikeitatall.Theysaythatitisfullofinformationthatcannotbetrusted,andthatitstopspeoplefromspendingtimewiththeirfamiliesandfriends.IadmiretheboyIdebatedagainstbecausehewasveryskillful.Hemadesomequitereasonablepointsandgaveagoodspeech.Italkedtohimafterthedebate.Heseemedtiredtoo.Hedoesn’treallythinktheInternetisbad,buthethinksweshouldpay

attentiontotheproblemsitcancause.IagreedandtoldhimIfeltsurethatifweuseitinanintelligentmanner,theInternetcanbeagoodtool.

Wewerebothhappywiththeoutcomeofthedebate.Peoplestayedsilentandlistenedtous,andapplaudedattheend.MumpredictsthatIwillbecomequiteagoodpublicspeakerifIcontinuetotakepartindebates.IamhopefulthatIwill,andIameagertodebateagainbecausetodayprovedverysuccessful!AnswersofactivityB:_______2._______3._______4._______5._______6._______remainsoundedsmellsappeargoproved1.Thecloththat_____smoothandsoft______.A.feels;sellswellB.feels;iswellsoldC.isfelt;sellswellD.isfelt;sellsgoodAPractice2._____delicious,thefoodwassoonsoldout.A.TastedB.BeingtastedC.TastingD.TotasteC3.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave______twenty-onealready.A.becomeB.turnedC.grownD.passedB4.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain___astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.seatB.seatingC.seatedD.tobeseatingC5.Becarefulwhenyoucrossthisverybusystreet.Ifnot,youmay___runoverbyacar.A.haveB.getC.becomeD.turn6.Yoursuggestion_____good.A.hearsB.soundsC.listenstoD.listensBB7.Ihaven’tseenMarythesepastfewdays.I’mafraidshe____herselfforsometime.A.isn’tfeelingB.hasn’tbeenfeelingC.hadn’tbeenfeelingD.wasn’tfeelingB8.Whathesaidcausedus_____.A.tofeelfrighteningB.feelfrightenedC.feelingfrightenD.tofeelfrightenedD9.Wedon’tcareifahuntingdogsmells____,butwereallydon’twanthimtosmell____.A.well;wellB.bad;badC.well;badlyD.badly;badD10.Thetrafficlights____greenandIpulledaway.A.cameB.wentC.gotD.grewB1.sound,taste,feel,look,smell等感官动词作系动词[考例1]Myparentshavealwaysmademe_____aboutmyse

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