名校版高考高中英语重难点精练-含答案

名校版高考高中英语重难点精练含答案题型一：一词多义（ParaphrasetheunderlinedwordsandtranslatethemintoChinese）1.Theleadis

heavy

andtheplasticislight.2.Arainbowisusuallyseenaftera

heavy

rain.3.Adeisa

heavy

smoker,soitishardforhertoquit.4.Iwasheldupbythe

heavy

traffic.5.Hewenttohospitalbecauseof

heavy

work.6.Hewenttomeetherwitha

heavy

heart.7.Thesearefieldswhichproduce

heavy

crops.8.Soonafterthe

heavy

mealthechildhadapaininthestomach.题型二：补全短文9

.Thismaybeduetothefacttheyrealizedtheyweresatisfiedanddidn'teatuntiltheywereoverlyfull.Alsodonotgetdistractedwhileeating.

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Besides,trynottoread,checkemailsordootherworkwhileyou'reeating.A.TurnoffTVsandcellphoneswhileyou'reeating.B.Thosewhoateslowernotonlyfeltmoresatisfiedbutalsoconsumedlessfood.SIB15答案与解析题型一：词汇填空1.weighingalot;difficulttoliftormove重的。铅是重的，而塑料是轻的。2.ofunusualgreatforce,amount,ordegree。力量、数量或程度异常大的。大雨之后常有彩虹。3.doingthethingmentionedmore,ormoredeeply,thanusual。力量、数量或程度异常大的。（艾德抽烟抽得多，所以很难戒。Asmokerwhosmokestoomuch）4.ofunusualgreatforce,amount,ordegree。力量、数量或程度异常大的。我被拥挤的交通所延误了。5.ofunusualgreatforce,amount,ordegree。力量、数量或程度异常大的。因工作繁重他住进了医院。6.besadaboutsth.沉重的、悲伤的。他怀着沉重的心情去见她。7.largeinamount量大的。这些是高产田地。8.(offood)difficulttodigest，(食物)难消化的。孩子吃了一餐不易消化的东西以后,马上就觉得肚子痛。题型二：补全短文9.B10.A语法填空1.Hecan'tbear__________(laugh)at.2.Ihate__________(admit)it,butyouwereright.3.Theboyshate__________(do)homeworkonSundays.4.IprefergoingtothecinematowatchingTV.5.Iregret__________(say)thatyoudidnotgainadmissiontoHarvard.6.Idon'tregret__________(tell)herwhatIthought,evenifitupsether.7.I'mfeelingveryguilty─I'vebeenmeaning__________(call)myparentsfordays,butstillhaven'tgotaroundtoit.8.Independencedoesnotmean__________(shut)thedoortotheworld.9.Unemploymentislikelytogoon__________(rise)thisyear.10.Allissretiredfromgolfin1969andwenton__________(become)asuccessfulbroadcaster.11.Ihavebeenillfortwoweeks,andsoImusttry__________(catch)upwithmywork.12.Let'stry__________(knock)atthebackdoor.答案解析1.beinglaughed/tobelaughed。bear意为“容忍”，后面接todo和doing，含义相同，具有这种用法的词还有begin,start,continue。同时注意bear的近义词stand后面只能用doing。2.toadmit。动词like,love,hate,prefer表示“一次性的动作或行为”时后面接todo，而表示“习惯、好恶”等行为时，后面接doing。该句所表达的显然是“这一次”我承认“你是对的”。3.doing。参照第2题的解析。onSundays表示的是“不止一次”的行为。4.going。参照第2题的解析。同时注意一下两点：一、prefer的两种固定句型：prefertodoAratherthandoB；preferdoingAtodoingB。二、上述四个词与would连用时，后面只能接todo。5.tosay6.telling/havingtoldremember,forget,regret后面接todo，表示“还没发生的事”；接doing/havingdone指“发生过的事”。同时regrettosay/tell/inform意为“遗憾”而regretdoing/havingdone意为“后悔”。7.tocall8.shuttingmeantodo意为“打算做……，有做……的意图”；meandoing意为“意味着，也就是说”。9.rising10.tobecomegoondoing意为“继续做还没有做完的事”即“某件事还在继续”；goontodo意为“做完一件事接着做另一件事”。11.tocatch12.Knockingtrytodo意为“努力去做某事”，往往要做事比较难；trydoing意为“试做某事看结果如何”，要做的事本身非常简单，而关注的是事情做过之后会带来什么结果。题型一：词汇填空HowtoKeepHealthyDearboysandgirls,Healthissignificanttoeveryone,withoutwhichonecanhardlyliveasatisfactorylife.Soweshould

1

importancetoit.Herearesomesuggestions.First,we’dbetterworkoutonaregularbasisto

2

upourbody.Second,weshouldhaveabalanceddiet.Don’teattoomuchmeatorsugar

3

morevegetablesandfruit.Third,weneedenoughsleepandrest,andweshouldn’t

4

uplatebecauseit’sbadforourhealth.

5

,keepingourselveshappyisalsoveryimportant.Ihopewearehealthyandenjoyourlife.Thankyou!题型二：句型操练6.Idon'tknow_____withhim.我不知道他出了什么事。7._____ayeartorunacar.养一辆车一年要花费他们8000美元。8.I_____toyourparentsthisway.我不能容忍你如此对你父母讲话。9._____outforawalk?为什么不出去散步呢？10._____haveseenthisfilm.杰克和我都没有看过这部电影.答案与解析题型一：词汇填空1.attach。attachimportancetosth.重视……。2.build。buildup意为“增强…的体质”[workout意为“锻炼”，其近义词是exercise]3.but。4.stay。stayup意为“熬夜”。5.Besides。题型二：语法填空6.what’sthematter。What’sthematterwithsb./sth.意思是“……怎么了？出什么事了？”，用在宾语从句中词序不变。7.Itcoststh