河南中考英语试卷及其答案

新课标第一网不用注册，免费下载！新课标第一网系列资料2015年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Whatcolordoestheboylikebest?A.White.B.Green.C.Blue.Whoisthewoman?A.Mike’steacher.B.Mike’smother.C.Mike’sfriend.Howdoesthegirlgotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.Whatwillthetwospeakersstarttomorrowmorning?A.At6o’clock.B.At7o’clock.C.At8o’clock.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inapark.B.Inahospital.C.Inarestaurant.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。Whatsizedoesthewomanwant?A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayintheend?A.＄20.B.＄30.C.＄40.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。Whendoesthemantakeexercise?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.英语试卷第1页（共10页）Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Shewillhaveaparty.B.Shewillhaveameeting.C.Shewillhaveadrivingtest.10.WherewilltheymeetonSaturday?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Attheparkgate.C.Atthegardengate.听下面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题。Whoisthespeaker?A.Apassenger.B.Aguide.C.Atourist.Howlongwillthevisitlast?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.Whendidtheboyhavethetrafficaccident?A.Threedaysago.B.Oneweekago.C.Twoweeksago.14.Whatdidtheknockinto?A.Acar.B.Abike.C.Abus.15.Whatwastheresultoftheaccident?A.Theboygothisrightleghurt.B.Theboygothisleftarmbroken.C.Theboygothisheadbadlyhurt.第三节：听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动相符的图片。短文读两遍。ABCDENancyJulieEllaLucyAlice9.20.英语试卷第2页（共10页）四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AOnceakinggottwonicefalcons(猎鹰)fromhisson.Hehadneverseensuchbeautifulfalconsbefore.Helovedthemsomuchandheorderedthebestfalconertotrainthentofly.Afterseveralmonths,thekingcametoseehowthetrainingwasgoingon.Hefoundthatonefalconhadalreadybeenabletoflyhighinthesky,whiletheotherwasstayingonthebranch(树枝)ofatreequietly,justkeepingstill.Thekingcalledallhisfalconstogetherandorderedthemtotryeverywaytheycouldtomaketheotherfalconfly.Butnoneofthemsucceeded.Oneday,whilethekingwastakingawalkintheforest,anideacametohismind.Maybesomeonewhoknewthenaturalenvironmentwellcouldsolvethisproblem.Hespentforafarmerwholivedintheforestintohispalacetotrainitatonce.Thenextmorning,thekingsawtheotherfalconflyingaboveintheskyfreely.“itisunbelievable!”shoutedtheking.Howcouldyoumakeithappen?”Thefarmerreplied,“It’sveryeasy.Ijustcutoffthebranchwherethefalconrested.”Itisalwaysthesametohumanbeings.Weallhave“twoflyingwings”inourheartsaswell,butweoftenseemnottonoticethemandstaywherewejustforsafetyandcomfort.Wewon’trealizewecanflysohighandfreelyuntilthe“branch”wearerestingonbreaks.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。Whatdidthekingdoafterhegotthetwofalcons?A.Hekeptthemonthebranchofatree.B.Hesentthemtoafarmerintheforest.C.Hemadethebestfalconertrainthemtofly.D.Hesetthemfreeandletthemflyinthesky.Whydidthekingcallallhisfalconerstogether?A.Becausehewantedtogetmorefalcons.B.Becausehewantedtheotherfalcontofly.C.Becausehewantedthemtoseehisfalcons.D.Becausehewantedtoknowmoreabouthisfalcons.Whodidthekingfeelwhenhesawtheotherfalconflyfreelyinthesky?A.Theking.B.Theking’sson.C.Thefarmer.D.Thebestfalconer.Howdidthekingfeelwhenhesawtheotherfalconflyfreelyinthesky?A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.50.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？A.TheWiseKingB.TheNiceFalconsC.TheBestFalconerD.TheFlyingWings.英语试卷第5页（共10页）Thereislittledoubtthathousecatfirstdevelopednaturallyfromancientwildcats.ThecleverestrelativeistheAmericawildcatwhichstilllivesinAfricatoday.ThisisunderstandablebecausethefirsthousecatscamefromAfrica.CatsfirststartedtolivearoundpeopleinEgyptabout6,000~7,000yearsago.FromEgypt,catsstartedtomovearoundtheworld.ThisisaboutthesametimethatEgyptiansbeganstoringgrain(谷物）inbuildings.Scientistsusedtobelievethatpeopletamedcatstocatchmiceandprotectthegrain.However,catsdon’tliketobetoldwhattodo!Now,scientistsbelievedthatcatsfollowedthemiceandlearnedtoacceptpeople.Finally,someofthecatsbegantogrowcomfortablearoundpeople,theseweresmallercatsthatneededprotection.Asthesecatsandpeoplegotusedtoeachother,thentheymovedintogether.Around5,000yearsago,catsstartedtolivewithpeople.SooncatswereinGreece,thentheMiddleEastandChina.TheymovedalongEgyptianbusinessroadskeepingawaymiceandkeepingpeoplearoundthem.AftertheRomanscametoEgypt,theyalsoacceptedthecatsandbroughtthemtoEurope.Thesecatlikelybred(繁殖）withothercatstoformthemanykindsofhousecatswehavetoday.Catsarerelativelyrecenthouseanimals.Housecatsstillhavealotincommonwiththeirwildrelatives.Catssleepalottosaveenergyjustlikewildcats.Theywilloftengetfoodatnightaswell.Housecatsaregenerallypeacefulandfriendly,butbecareful!Ifacatfeelsitisindanger,itwillfightback—justlikeawildcat.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。51.Wheredidthefirsthousecatscomefrom?A.Asia.B.Africa.C.Europe.D.America.52.Whendidcatsstarttolivewithpeople?A.About4,000yearsago.B.About5,000yearsago.C.About6,000yearsago.D.About7,000yearsago.53.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.CatsstartedtomovearoundtheworldfromChina.B.Catsgetfoodatnighttosaveenergylikewildcats.C.Catshavealittleincommonwiththeirwildcats.D.CatswereacceptedandbroughttoEuropebyRomans.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tamed”meaninChinese?A.驱散B.捕捉C.驯化D.引进55.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Thedevelopmentofhousecats.B.Differentcatsindifferentcountries.C.Therelationshipbetweencatsandpeople.D.Thedifferencesbetweenhousecatsandwildcats.英语试卷第5页（共10页）CTHEFORKSMARKETTheForksMarketoffersmanydifferentkindsofspecialsouvenirs.Downstairs,shoppersmaybuyfreshfoodandfruits.Intheupstairs,shopperswillfindartworks.Openyear-round.Tel:204-942-6302MANITOBALEGISLATIVEBUILDINGManitobaLegislativeBuildingwascompletedin1920.manyconsiderittobethefinestinthecountry.Openfroma,m,to8p.m.forself-guidedtours.Guidedtoursareofferedfree.Callformoreinformation.Tel:204-945-5813.mb.ca/mit/legtour/index.htmlMILLENNIUMLIBRARYEveryday,upto5,00visitorscometoMillenniumLibraryforbooks,movies,music,wifi,readingcornerandstudyspace.OpenMondaytoThursdayfrom10a.m.to9p.m.;FridaytoSaturdayfrom10a.m.to6p.m.;Sundaysfrom1p.m.to5p.m..Tel:204-986-6450www.winnipeg.ca/libraryCHILDRON’SMUSEUMTheChildren’sMuseumhelpsleadtocreativelearning.therewillbepublicprograms,workshopsandspecialevents.Duringtheholidayseasons,visitorscantakeawalkinEaton’sSanta’sVillage.Opendaily.Tel;204-924-4000注：souvenirs纪念品；legislative议会根据材料内容选择最佳答案。56.YoumaycallifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheForksMarket.A.204-986-6450B.204-924-4000C.204-942-6302D.204-945-581357.WhatcanyoudointheManitobaLegislativeBuilding?A.Buyfoodandfruits.B.Watchpublicprograms.C.Haveaself-guidedtour.D.Enjoymusicandmovies.WhencanyougototheMillenniumLibrary?A.At9a.m.onTuesday.B.At7p.m.onFriday.C.At8p.m.onSaturday.D.At4p.m.onSunday.59.YoucantakeawalkinEaton’sSanta’sVillageinduringtheholidayseason.A.theForksMarketB.theChildren’sMuseumC.theMillenniumLibraryD.theManitobaLegislativeBuilding英语试卷第7页（共10页）Whereistextmostprobablyfrom?A.Aguidebook.B.Apicturebook.C.Ahistorybook.D.Asciencebook.DWhyissettinggoals(目标）important?Becausegoalscanhelpyoudoandexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife.Insteadofjustlettinglifehappentoyou,goalsallowyoutomakeyourlifehappen.

Successfulpeopleinlifeimaginehowtheirlifeshouldbeandsetlotsofgoals.61It'slikehavingasigntoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo.Thinkofitinthisway.Therearetwodrivers.Onehasaplacetogotoclearlyinmindwhichcanbefoundonamap.Hecandrivestraighttheresurelywithoutanywastedtime.Theotherdriverhasnogoal,oramap.62Butshedriversaimlessly(无目的地）around,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupoil.Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?

63Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebysettinggoalsandmakingplans.Unsuccessfulpeoplejustletlifehappenbyaccident.Goalsaren'tdifficulttoset,andtheyaren'tdifficulttoreach.64Youaretheonewhomustdecidewhattoachieveandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife.

Researchtellsusthatwhenwewriteagoaldownwearemorelikelytoachieveit.65Theyarehardertoforget.Alsowhenyouwriteyourgoalsinyourownway，youareabletomakeyourselfrealizesituationsthatwillbringyounearertoyourgoals.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.WrittengoalscanbereviewedusuallyB.Hestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplace.C.It'suptoyoutofindoutwhatyourgoalsreallyare.D.Bysettinggoalsyouaretakingcontrolofyourlife.E.Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthroughonthem.4.65五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两项多余的。saywaystarlongthoughpopularsaywaystarlongthoughpopularhehandcallmakebecausebetween英语试卷第8页（共10页）AreyoustilldoingtheVforvictorysign?It’sout.Thelatestpopularhandgesture（手势）isputtingbothofyourhandsandputthemtogethertomakeaheart—shape.Itis66“handheart”.Manyyoungpop67intheUShavedonethemoveinrecentphotos.“The‘handheart’gesturemeanssomething68‘Iloveyou’and‘thankyou’,”saidTaylorSwift,thecountrysinger.“Youcansendasweet，simplemessagewithout69aword.”

Swiftoftendoesitatherconcerts.Andsheisbelievedtobethefirstto70itpopular.

Lastmonth，JustinBieberand71superstarfriendsdidthe“handheart”andputthephotosonline.Theydidittohelpoutthreekidswhoseparentswerekilledinacaraccident.“Itusedtotakemuch72fornonverbal（非语言的）culturetomove.Butnow,Itmovesfaster73wehavesmartphonesandtheInternet.

IntheRepublicofKorea,the“handheart“hasbeen74foralongtime,butinadifferent75.Peoplethereputtheirhandsabovetheirheadsandmakingabiggerheartshapewiththeirarms.Itmeans:“Iloveyou.”5.六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Morning,Tina.Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountrylastweek?B:Yes,Ireallyhadalotoffunthere.A:Great!76.?B:Withsomeofmyfriends.A:77.?Inahotel?B:No.Wecampedinamountainvillage.Andwecookedourmealsoveranopenfire.A:Soundswonderful.Howwastheweatherthere?B:78..Whenwetookawalkinthecountryside,wemetsomevillagersandhadteawiththem.A:79.?B:Yes.Iwillbringyousomepicturestomorrow.Bytheway,whatdidyoudolastweekend?A:80.B:Wow,prettycool.Ibelieveyouhadagreattime,too.英语试卷第9页（共10页）七、书面表达（15分）在每个人的心中，总会渴望拥有某样东西，你想拥有什么？请以“Iwanttohave”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你想拥有它的理由及你会有怎样的想法或感受。要求：1.请补全标题，如afootball，amountainbike或amagicpaintbrush等；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.词数80词左右。Iwanttohave