2022年辽宁省大连市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)

2022年辽宁省大连市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

Diseasescanbepreventedbymeansofvaccinationor______.

2.

Class,income,education,racialandreligiousbackgroundseemtoplayanimportantpartinchoosingamate.

A.YB.NC.NG

3.

Sellingthingsinthemarketplaceis______.

4.

Whichofthefollowingprovidesdinnercruisesnow?

A.ThePotomacRiver

B.BostonHarbor

C.TheChicagoRiver

D.TheMississippiRiver

5.

Menhavedistinctageingsymptomsaswomendo,whichdemandsspecificworkouts.

A.YB.NC.NG

6.

Despitemultipleauthors,thebookis______throughoutthetext.

7.

Themostcommonfaultamongpoorreadersisthehabitualmakingoftoomany______.

8.

NGVsaren'tasroomyasgasolinecarsbecausetheyhavetogiveupcargoandtrunkspacetoaccommodate______.

9.

AfterByrd'smostrecentarrest,hiswifewantedtoclearhisnamebutinvain,because______.

A.thewarrantsweredatedafterByrd'sdeclarationofinnocence

B.thewarrantsweredatedbeforeByrd'sdeclarationofinnocence

C.Byrd'sdeclarationofinnocencewasdatedafterthewarrants

D.itmadenodifferencewhetherByrdgotadeclarationofinnocenceornot

10.

YoucangetafreecopyoftheSeptemberissueifyou______.

11.

Anyminimaldeviationfromnormalform.andfunctionmaybe______.

12.

By______,bothMoravecandProfessorNewelltrytoplayGod.

13.

Theauthorsupportshisbeliefinthe"consequences"ofparentalpressureby______.

14.

AccordingtoBono,inlateralthinkingweshouldn'tdealwithproblems______.

A.inanunpredictedway

B.fromvariousanddifferentperspectives

C.bysuddenchangesinthewayofthinking

D.byfollowingtheregularlogicandsequence

15.

Theauthorwasviolentlysickbecausehefelt______.

16.Clotscanform.when______.

A.bloodsupplyslowsorstops

B.bloodmigratestothelungs

C.bloodisindeepveins

D.bloodcausesapulmonaryembolism

17.

Thepointofprogramminglanguagesistopreventourpoorfrailhumanbrainsfrom______.

18.

Cross-culturalcommunicationbeginswhenpeopleunderstandhow______relatetoeachotherwithinoursociety.

19.Whatisveryimportantinthelong-distancetrainingofdogs?

A.Tourgedogsrunforg000to3000mileseveryday.

B.Totrainthedogsforatleastoneyear.

C.Totrainthedogstopullvehiclesondryland.

D.Togetthedogsaccustomedtorunninglongdistances.

20.

TheSouthKoreangovernmentisinvestingbillionsofdollarseachyearondomesticrobotsaimedatalteringeverydaylife.

A.YB.NC.NG

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.【B1】

22.

【B2】

23.(32)

A.Itwasnotreallyamagazine.

B.Itfeaturedavarietyofarticlesandstories.

C.Itwaspraisedbyreadersofpoetry.

D.Itwasunpopularwithpoliticians.

24.(36)

A.Bothofthemrealizedtheiroriginalambitions.

B.BothGeorgeandRichardbecamemillionaires.

C.RichardbecameamillionairewhileGeorgehadnogreatsuccess.

D.GeorgeestablishedasuccessfulbusinesswhileRichardwasmissing.

25.(16)

A.Today'sseminarwasinformative.

B.Anotherseminarwilltakeplacethefollowingweek.

C.Nextweek'sseminarisonadifferenttopic.

D.Therewillbetwoseminarsnextweek.

26.听力原文：W:Jones,haveyouchosenaphysicaleducationclassyetforthissemester?

M:No.Why?

W:You'vegottotakerock-climbing.Wejusthadthefirstclassanditlookslikeit'sgonnabegreat.

M:YouthinkIshouldtakerock-climbing?You'vegottobekidding.Besides,howcantheyteachrock-climbingwhenit'scompletelyflataroundhere?

W:That'snotimportant.Youcan'tjuststartclimbingwithoutanytraining.Youhavetogetinshape,learnhowtousetheropes,thebelts,thebuckles.There'salotofpreparationfirst.

M:Youdon'tthinkit'sjustalittlebitdangerous?

W:Notifyouknowhowtousethesafetyequipment,whichis,bytheway,prettyhi-tech.Theropesaremadeofelasticfabricsthatstretchalittle,theshoeshavespecialgripsonthebottomandthehelmetsaremadeofsomekindofspecialplastic.Youhavetolearnhowtouseallthesebeforeyoudoanyrealclimbing.

M:Well,what'stheappeal?We'llspendthewholesemesterstudyingsomethingwedon'tactuallygettodo.

W:Wewilltakeaclimbingtripduringspringbreak.Butthat'snotthepoint.Climbingisnottheonlygoal.Inpreparingtoclimbyoulearnpatience,mentaldisciplineandyougainfantasticphysicalstrength,especiallyinyourhands.Forthefirstfewweekswe'regoingtoconcentrateentirelyonhandandupperbodyexercises.

M:Allthatinonesport?Maybeyouareright.Sinceit'snottoolatetojointheclass,maybeIwill.

Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?

20.Whatdoesthemanimplyaboutrock-climbingattheircollege?

21.Whatisitaboutrock-climbingthatattractsthewoman?

22.Whatwillthefirstfewclassesfocuson?

(23)

A.Findoutifarock-climbingcoursewillbeoffered.

B.Planarock-climbingtripoverspringbreak.

C.Convincethemantotakearock-climbingcoursewithher.

D.Findaplacetogorockclimbing.

27.(25)

A.Oneshouldunderstandthelimitationsandrestrictionswiththepolicyoftheinsurance.

B.Oneneedn'tunderstandthetermsofthecontractatall.

C.Oneshouldmemorizeallthetermsofthecontract.

D.Oneshouldpaysomemoney.

28.

【B11】

29.(15)

A.Theyarequitedifferentinpaintingskills.

B.Neitherofthemisgoodathouse-painting.

C.Theyareequallygoodathouse-painting.

D.Bothofthemwillpaintthehousethedayaftertomorrow.

30.(31)

A.Advertisingtochildrenmuststop.

B.Aliberalviewinadvertisingisunprincipled.

C.Advertisingtochildrenmusthaveaclearpurpose.

D.Childrenmustbetreateddifferentlywhenadvertising.

31.听力原文：M:DoyouknowhowmanystudentsplantomakeanexcursiontotheFragranceHillinthecomingSpringholiday?

W:Whetherornotthere'llbeanexcursionhasnotbeendecidedyet.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(14)

A.Shewillbetheteamleaderwhoorganizestheexcursionforstudents.

B.ManystudentswillgototheFragranceHillintheholiday.

C.SomestudentsareopposedtogoingtotheFragranceHillintheholiday.

D.It'suncertainwhethertheexcursionwilltakeplace.

32.(22)

A.Thewild.

B.Toincreasethepublic'sunderstandingofendangeredspecies.

C.Toprepareendangeredspeciesforlifeinthewild.

D.Tobreedanimalstoselltozoos.

33.听力原文：M:Hello.(22)TodayonBusinessFocusIamtalkingaboutKnowledgeManagementwithMs.Twomey,whoistheHumanResourceManagerforabigcompany.Ms.Twomey,hasKnowledgeManagementchangedthewayyourcompanyworks?

W:Ohyes,sinceadoptingKnowledgeManagementstrategies,wehavehadtomakemanychangestothewaywework,fromchangingthetechnologyweuseandthewayweuseit,tochangingpeople'sideasaboutthebestwaytowork.

M:Andwhathasbeenthebiggestchallenge?

W:(23)Withoutadoubtithasbeentryingtogetourstafftoacceptknowledgemanagementpractices.Thiswasatoughchallengebecauseourcompanyhadaculturewhichwasnotparticularlyopentotheideaofknowledgemanagement.So,Iwouldsaydefinitelythepeoplesiderequiredthebiggestchange.

M:Howwereyouabletoovercometheseproblems?

W:Well,firstwehadtomakesurethatourpeopleunderstoodthecompetitiveadvantagethecompanystoodtogainifwechangedourwayofworking.WeorganizedstaffmeetingsineachofourofficestointroducetheaimsoftheKMstrategiesweweregoingtoadopt.AswellasthepersonnelaspectofKM,(24)wealsoinvestedinnewtechnologywhichmadehavingonlineconferenceseasiertoorganize.

M:Itsoundslikeitwasalotofwork.

W:Indeeditwasandinthebeginningthereweresomeproblems,butwearereallyseeing(25)thebenefitsofimplementingKnowledgeManagementnow,asthereisgreatercommunicationbetweentheofficesandpeoplearerealizingthatifweallworktogether,wecanachievemuchbetterresults.

M:Well,thankyou,Ms.Twomey.

22．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

23.Whathasbeenthebiggestchallengeforthewoman?

24.Whatdidthewoman'scompanydotopushKMbesidespersonnelaspect?

25.WhatisonebenefitofimplementingKMinthewoman'scompany?

(23)

A.Thebestwaystowork.

B.Humanresources.

C.Knowledgemanagement.

D.Changingthetechnology.

34.听力原文：M:Youdidn'tseemtobeabletositstillforclass.Areyouexpectingsomething?

W:Yes.I'mexpectingacalltoseeifIwasacceptedforthepositionatCole's.Icoulddowiththecash.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(18)

A.Sheiseagertobeacceptedbytheuniversity.

B.SheiswaitingtoseeifshecouldgetthejobfromCole's.

C.SheisexpectingtoseeifColewouldlendhersomecash.

D.Shehasnoideaaboutwhethershecanaffordtheuniversitytuition.

35.(21)

A.Shespentmostofhertimeunderthesea.

B.Shespentmostofhertimelyinginthesun.

C.SheSpentmostofhertimelookingforsunkentreasure.

D.Shespentmostofhertimetakingphotographsofthesca.

36.听力原文：W:WhenareTed'sparentscomingback?

M:MysistersaysbothsheandTed'sfatherwillstayonfortheweekendsinceTedisallrightherewithus.

WhatrelationisTedtothemen?

(19)

A.Uncleandnephew.

B.Fatherandson.

C.Grandmotherandgranddaughter.

D.Teacherandpupil.

37.听力原文：John:IfIunderstandyoucorrectly,Mr.David,youweredrivingwellwithinthespeedlimitwhenyouwerestoppedbythePolice.

David:Yes.IalwayskeeptothelimitinDownsideRoadbecausethere'saschoolslaponthecomerofthefirstturningandIwouldn'twanttoruntheriskofhittingoneofthekids,right?

John:ButMr.David,thePolicestoppedyouat11p.m.You'resurelynotsuggestingthatchildrenofanyagewouldbelikelytobeleavingschoolatsucha'latehour.Icannotfindthatyourassertionprovidesanyconclusiveproofthatyouweredrivingwithinthelimit.

David:Proof?.Well,it'snotexactlyproofIgrantyou,butitsortofbacksmeup,ifyouknowwhatImean.

John:I'mafraidIdonotknowwhatyoumean.

David:Well,Igobythespeedometer,don'tI?That'swhataspeedometer'sfor,isn'tit?Ittellsyouhowfastyou'regoing.Imeanamachinecan'tlie,canit?

John:"Machines"asyoucallthemarenotnecessaryinfallibleguides,Mr.David.Theysometimesgowrong.InanycaseaccordingtothePolicetestimonyyouweredrivingatmorethansixtymilesanhourinsuchamannerastocauseadangertothepublic.David:Veryfunny,sir.Still,thesteeringwheelhasbeenplayingupabitlately,I'lladmitthat.I'saidtothcwifeonlytheotherdayI'dbetterhaveitchecked,butshesaidputitofftillwewentonholiday,so...

John:Quiteso,Mr.David.Now,IunderstandthatwhenthePolicestoppedyou,yourefusedtotakeabreathalyzertest.Whywasthat?

David:Well,Ihadn'tbeendrinking,hadI?HalfalagerandlimeatTheFeathers--youmustbejoking.

John:Itisnotmyhabittomakejokesincourt,Mr.David,andthereportIhavehereshowsthatsubsequenttestsindicatedthatyouhadtakenconsiderablymorethanalagerandlime.

David:Youdon'twanttotakeanynoticeofthat,sir.They'rejusttryingtoputitoveronme--meandalltheotherstheystopwhenthey'venothingbettertodo.IfyouaskmethePoliceoughttobeprotectinginnocentpeoplefromvandalsandmuggers,insteadofpickingoninnocentdrivers...

John:Kindlyloweryourvoice,Mr.David.Thisisacourtoflawnotatheatricalpresentation.Now,ifyouwouldcaretolistentothisreport,Iwillreaditouttoyou...

(23)

A.Hehasbeenchargedwithdrunkendriving

B.Hehasbeencaughtrunningoverachild

C.Hehasbeenfoundusingadefectivespeedometer

D.Hehasbeenaccusedofstoppingprotectinginnocentpeople

38.(29)

A.Itisalsousefultogetridofabadmood.

B.Itistoohardtodogoodtopeople'shealth.

C.Itmayboosttheheartrate.

D.Itishardlyeffectiveinalteringmood.

39.(24)

A.Becausethedishwasherbrokedown.

B.BecauseMs.Connorssaidshe'dtakecareofit

C.Becauseamonthwentbyandnothinghappened.

D.BecauseMs.Connorsisthreateningtoevictherfornotpayingthefullrem.

40.(34)

A.Soap.B.Grain.C.Steel.D.Tobacco.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthevolunteersintheexperimentisNOTtrue?

A.Theoldestvolunteerwasseventyyearsold.

B.Theyaretestedwithjokesbothinwrittenandspokenform.

C.Themajorityofthevolunteerssufferedfrombraindamage.

D.Comparativelypeoplesufferedfromrightanteriorfrontallobedamagewasmosthumorless.

42.

Italy'sdisabledshould______todemandachange.

43.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Onlyasmallpercentageofthegrainisdirectlyconsumedbymanintheworld.

B.Eatingmeatmightbeasymbolofrichnessinthefuture.

C.Humanscanlivewithoutmeat.

D.Manyregionsfacetheproblemoffreshwatershortage.

44.(54)

45.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothesecondexample?

A.Thegirlreceivedaphonymessage.

B.Thevictimwasinvitedbythegirl.

C.Thegirlmanagedtorevengethevictimharmlessly.

D.Thegirlwasn'texpectingthevictim.

46.

Thefavorableeffectofacrucibledependsonwhetheraleader______.

A.proveshimself/herselftobeanewly-emergentone

B.acceptsitasausefulexperienceforprogress

C.shrinksbackfromtiringandtryingexperiences

D.drawsimportantlessonsforhis/herfollowers

47.Whatfoundbelowthewaterscouldshowthatthecitieswereoncethedestinationsforreligiouspilgrims?

48.

ItisimpliedthatChina______.

A.took10yearstodoubleitsrealincomesperhead

B.hascaughtupbyadoptingadvancedcountries'technology

C.willseeasustainedeconomicgrowthinthecomingyears

D.accountsforthebulkofworldproduction

49.Astudyofpeoplewhousedcellphonesforanaverageoflessthanthreeyearsfoundnoevidencethedevicescausebraincancer.Theresearchdidn't,however,answerthequestionofwhetherlonger-termuseisdangerous.Thestudyof891peopledidfindaslightlyincreasedriskforararetypeofbraincancer,buttheresearcherssaiditwasnotstatisticallysignificant.Whiletheyacknowledgedlonger-termstudiesareneeded,theresearcherssaidtheoverallresultsshouldreassurethemorethan86millioncell-phoneusersnationwide."Wefeelconfidentthattheresultsreflectthatcellphonesdon'tseemtocausebraincancer,"saidepidemiologistJoshuaMuscat,ascientistattheAmericanHealthFoundationwhohelpedleadthestudy.

PublicationofMuscat'sresearchpromptedtheNewEnglandJournalofMedicinetoreleaseastudyshowingsimilarresults.Thestudy,ledbyNationalCancerInstituteresearchers,lookedat782braincancerpatientsand799peoplewithoutcancer.Maximumcell-phoneusewasatleastanhourperdayforfiveormoreyears,andnobrain-cancerlinkwasfoundevenatthatlevel.

Unlikeregulartelephones,handheldcellphonescontainanantennainsidethereceiver,whichputstheuser'sbrainclosetotheelectromagneticradiowavestheantennaemits.SincecellphoneswereintroducedintheUnitedStatesin1984,conflictingdatahaveemergedfromsafetystudiesonanimalsandhumans.

TheFoodandDragAdministration(FAD)hassaidthereisnoevidencethatthephonesareunsafe,butithasjoinedwithwirelessindustryinsponsoringresearchonthedevices.Somecell-phonemakershavealsostarteddisclosingtheirproducts'radiationlevels.

Anotherstudyinvolvedphone-usequestionnairesgivento469menandwomenaged18to80withbraincanceranda422-membercancer-freecontrolgroup.Cell-phonesusewasslightlymorecommonamongthecancer-freeparticipants,thoughaveragecell-phoneuseforbothgroupswasunderthreehoursmonthlyforlessthanthreeyears.

Theamountanddurationofcell-phoneusewerenotrelatedtoanincreasebraincancerriskexceptforatypeofneuron-celltumorcalledneuroepitheliomatouscancer.Ofthe35patientswiththisraretumor,14percentusedcell-phones.

Inthefirstparagraph,itcanbeconcludedthat______.

A.peoplehavenoneedtoworrycellphonescancausecancer

B.itisnotdangerousforlong-termcell-phoneusers

C.cell-phoneusersreassurethemaboutusingcell-phones

D.theyfoundaslightlyincreasedriskforararetypeofbraincancer

50.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Manyprivateinstitutionsofhighereducationaroundthecountryareindanger.Notallwillbesaved,andperhapsnotalldeservedtobesaved.Therearelow-qualityschoolsjustasthereislow-qualitybusiness.Wehavenoobligationtosavethemsimplybecausetheyexist.

Butmanythrivinginstitutionsthatdeservetocontinuearethreatened.Theyaredoingafinejobeducationally,buttheyarecaughtinafinancialsqueeze,withnowaytoreducerisingcostsorincreasingrevenuessignificantly.Raisingtuitiondoesn'tbringinmorerevenues,foreachtimetuitiongoesup,theenrollmentgoesdown,ortheamountthatmustbegivenawayinstudentaidgoesup.Schoolsarebusinesses,whetherpublicorprivate,notusuallybecauseofmismanagementbutbecauseofthenatureoftheenterprise.Theylosemoneyoneverycustomer,andtheycangobankrupteitherfromtoofewstudentsortoomanystudents.Evenaverygoodcollegeisaverybadbusiness.

Itissuchcolleges,thrivingbutthreatened,Iworryabout.Lowenrollmentisnottheirchiefproblem.Evenwithfullenrollment,theymaygounder.Effortstosavethem,andpreferablytokeepthemprivate,areanationalnecessity.Thereisnobasisforarguingthatprivateschoolsareinherentlybetterthanpublicschools.Examplestothecontraryabound.Anyonecannamestateuniversitiesandcollegesthatrankasthefinestinthenationandtheworld.Itisnowinevitablethatpublicinstitutionswillbedominant,andthereforediversityisanationalnecessity.Diversityinthewaywesupportschoolstendstogiveusahealthydiversityintheformsofeducation.

Inanimperfectsocietysuchasours.uniformityofeducationthroughoutthenationcouldbedangerous.Inanimperfectsocietydiversityisapositivegood.Ardentsupportersofpublichighereducationknowtheimportanceofsustainingprivatehighereducation.

Wehavenoobligationtosavesomeschoolsbecause______.

51.

【C9】

52.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Moviedirectorssometimesshoottwoendingstoafilm,undecidedaboutwhichtouseuntiltheverylastminute.IntheCasablancaeveryoneknows,IngridBergmanleavesHumphreyBogart,butinanotherendingBogartgotthegirl.

Insomeways,itfeelslikewe'reinthemiddleofamoviemadebysomederanged(疯狂的)economist,andwedon'tknowyetifwe'regoingtogetthehappyendingorthesadone.DoestheriseofIndiaandotherdevelopingcountriessupercharge(提高)globalgrowth,orwillallthenewcompetitionpulldownwagesintheindustrializedworld?IsthisperiodgoingtobetitledTheBrightDawnorTheBigSqueeze?

Certainlyforworkersintheindustrializedworld,thelatestsignsaretroubling.Profitsseemtobeoutpacingwagesjustabouteverywhere.Asaresult,fromJapantotheU.S.toEurope,laborisgettingasmallershareoftheeconomicpie.Thenumbersareprettystraightforward:InJapan,theshareofnationalincomegoingtoworkersdroppedfrom53.1%in2001to51.1%intheyearendingwiththefirstquarterof2005.IntheU.S.,theemployeeshareofgrossdomesticincomedroppedfrom58%to56.8%.InWesternEurope,workers'shareofnationalincomedroppedfrom51.7%in2001to50.5%attheendof2004,beforebouncingupabitinthelatestquarter.

Anobvious—andpessimistic—explanationforthisbroaddeclineistheintensificationofglobalcompetition,forcingformerlyprivilegedworkersinadvancedcountriestoacceptalowerstandardofliving.HarvardeconomistRichardFreemanhasarguedthattheentryofChina,India,andtheformerSovietcountriesintotheglobaleconomyhaseffectivelydoubledthesizeoftheworld'sworkforce.Asaresult,laborisrelativelyabundant,capitalisrelativelyscarce,thereturnstolaborgodown,andthereturnstocapitalgoup.

"Havingtwiceasmanyworkersandnewlythesameamountofcapitalplacesgreatpressureonlabormarketsthroughouttheworld",writesFreeman.That"shiftsthebalanceofpowerinmarketstowardcapital,asmoreworkerscompeteforworkingthatcapital."

Thisistheunhappyendingtotheglobaleconomystory.However,thenumbersarealsoconsistentwithanother,muchmoreupbeat(乐观的)ending.ItcouldbethatcorporaterestructuringeffortsinJapanandEuropearefinallytakinghold,leadingtohigherprofitsandfasterproductivitygrowth,evenasU.S.companiescontinuetheireffortstoboostefficiency.Anditcouldbethatthere'sjustalagbeforetheproductivitygainsgetpassedontoworkersintheform.ofhigherwages.

So,willwegetthehappyendingorthesadending?There'snowayoftellingyet—buthey,whatfunisamoviewithapredictableending?

SimilartothestoryinthemovieCasablanca,theworldeconomy______.

A.isexperiencingdramaticchanges

B.issetincomplicatedpoliticalfactors

C.involvesfiercecompetitionbetweendifferentparties

D.isdevelopingintotwopossibleoppositedirections

53.

Therealcauseoftheanxietyoftheworkersandemployeesisthat______.

A.theyarelikelytolosetheirjobs

B.theyhavenogenuinesatisfactionorinterestinlife

C.theyarefacedwiththefundamentalrealitiesofhumanexistence

D.theyaredeprivedoftheirindividualityandindependence

54.

Theauthorusestheterm"alarmists"(Line1,Para.5)torefertothosewho______.

A.usestandardizedmeasurementsinthestudiesofmediaviolence

B.initiatedthedebateovertheinfluenceofviolentmediaonreality

C.assertadirectlinkbetweenviolentmediaanaggressivebehavior

D.useappropriatemethodologyinexaminingaggressivebehavior

55.

Althoughhedoesnotdirectlysayit,theCalcuttabusinessmanwouldprobablyagreethat______.

A.itisagoodideatoplacemarriageadvertisementsinthenewspaper

B.itisabadideatoplacemarriageadvertisementsinthenewspaper

C.itisembarrassingifanyoneanswerssuchadvertisements

D.itisembarrassingifnooneanswerssuchadvertisements

56.

【C10】

57.

Theauthorthinksthatifchildrenarealwayscorrected,theywillgrowuptobe______.

A.fearfulofmakingmistakes

B.toocriticalofthemselves

C.unabletothinkforthemselves

D.unabletousebasicskills

58.Fromthereporttheresearcherpublished,wecanknowthat______.

A.charterschoolsareboomingtheseyears

B.charterschoolsdeliberatelyadmitthebeststudents

C.thestudentsenteringlotterieshavenodifferenceinintelligence

D.teachingmethodsplayanimportantroleintrainingstudents

59.【S4】

60.

Intheauthor'sopinion,thefollowingmaycausecitypeopletobeunhappyEXCEPT______.

A.asenseoffear

B.lackofcommunication

C.housingconditions

D.asenseofisolation

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.

【S3】

62.【S8】

63.【S4】

64.

【S10】

65.

【S8】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.______(为了最大限度减少窃案发生的可能性),installagoodalarmsystem.

67.Whatupsetmewas______(不是他所说的话，而是他说话的方式).

68.Onlywhenhetoldme,_____________(我才意识到她一直在对我吹毛求疵).

69.Thatladytoldmeittook________________________(步行不到五分钟就可以到达附近的公共汽车站).

70.Thenewgovernmentwasaccused__________________________(未实现其降低失业率的承诺).

参考答案

1.goodhealthhabitsgoodhealthhabits解析：这是对流行病预防方式的表述，故可定位于文章后半部分。根据Prevention&TreatmentforDiseases中第二段第三句"Otherdiseasescanbepreventedbygoodhealthhabits"可知答案为goodhealthhabits。

2.A解析：文章第三自然段第三句说明此点。在人们的择偶过程中，其阶级、收入、教育及种族和宗教背景似乎起到很大作用。

3.competitivecompetitive解析：浏览第2段的第l句。

4.C解析：细节题。根据题干信息词dinnercruises定位到第三个小标题末句AndtheChicagoRiver,avirtualopensewerinthel960s,nowhostscharmingdinnercruises，即：今天的芝加哥河提供渡船晚餐，故选C。

5.B解析：本句与第三段第二句话内容不符。因为文章提到男人不像女人，没有如此明显的生理变化标志，故该句话是错误的。

6.consistentconsistent解析：见文章第二段最后一句。

7.regressionsregressions解析：见文章最后一段第一句话。

8.thefuelstoragecylindersthefuelstoragecylinders解析：本题考查天然气作燃料的交通工具不够宽敞的原因。对比定位句与题干，很容易就知道accommodate后面的内容thefuelstoragecylinders即是本题的答案。

9.A解析：根据题干关键词hismostrecentarrest，hiswife定位到原文第三小标题下最后一段末句：Butthatdidn'thelp—thewarrantsweredatedafterByrd'sdeclarationofinnocence．可知妻子试图为Byrd洗脱罪名的努力没有成功，原因是逮捕令的日期晚于他声明无罪的日期。故选A项。

10.placeanorderfortheissuerightnowplaceanorderfortheissuerightnow解析：从题目当中可知“免费索取”。

11.trivialdiseasetrivialdisease解析：文章第六自然段第一句说明此点。任何对于人体健康常态的偏差均被定义为疾病，而些微的偏差可能是小病。

12.designingacreaturedesigningacreature解析：文章第十段中提到Moravec和Newell都希望能够通过创造生命来扮演上帝的角色。

13.demonstratingcauseoreffectthroughexamples

14.D解析：根据关键词Bono，lateralthinking定位到第一段末尾两句：...“lateralthinking”whichinvolvesapproachingproblemsfromdiverse，unexpectedanglesandfromdifferentperspectives．Dr.deBonomeanttodifferentiatelateralthinking—inwhichyoupushthemindtomakesuddentu

15.disappointedandangrydisappointedandangry解析：文章最后一段提到失望和愤怒变成一团苦涩的东西从作者的胃里直往上翻，他赶紧跑进公厕猛吐起来。

16.A解析：根据题干信息词clotscanform定位到第三个小标题下的第三句Clotscanform.whenbloodsupplyslowsorstops,suchasinaperiodofprolongedimmobility，即：当血液供应放慢或者停止供应的时候，例如长时间的不移动，就会形成血栓，故答案为A。

17.beingoverwhelmedbyamassofdetailbeingoverwhelmedbyamassofdetail解析：本题答案在第一段最后一句中“Thepointofprogramminglanguagesistopreventourpoorfrailhumanbrainsfrombeingoverwhelmedbyamassofdetail．"设计程序语言是为了不让人类虚弱的大脑被大量的细节所淹没。

18.variousgroupsvariousgroups解析：根据关键词cross-culturalcommunication查读小标题DefinitionofCulture下面第三段最后一句Exploringthewaysinwhichvariousgroupswithinoursocietyhaverelatedtoeachotheriskeytoopeningchannelsforcross-culturalcommunication．

19.D解析：由题干中veryimportant可定位到第二个小标题下第二段第二句Conditioningthedogstorunlongdistancesisvital,andteamsmaycover2000to3000milesinthecourseoftrainingleadinguptoanendurancerace．题目问在雪橇狗的长距离训练中，什么尤为重要。原句说，Conditioningthedogstorunlongdistancesisvital(使狗适应长距离跑至关重