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【2022年】辽宁省本溪市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledDoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.现如今各种考试的辅导班越来越多
2.人们对此看法不一
3.你的观点
DoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewsonRemedialExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.补考是大学教育的一部分
2.我对补考的看法
3.如何发挥补考的作用
MyViewsonRemedialExaminations
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicALettertoUniversityPresidentaboutSafetyonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
假如你叫王明,你就本校安全状况给校长写信。你的内容涉及宿舍及自习室偷盗问题、夜晚校园安全问题等,并提出自己关于加强校园安全的建议.
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.Supposeyouaregraduatingfromtheuniversitythissummerandyouaregoingtoapplyforajob.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.假设你是一位即将毕业于复旦大学电子计算机系的学生,你从报纸上看到某公司招聘一名电子计算机工程技术口译人员的广告,请你写一封求职信说明你应聘的理由。
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.有的大学毕业生择业时盲目追求高工资,有的则认为提供学习机会及事业上的发展才是更重要的
2.持有这两种观点的原因
3.你的观点
HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?
6.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOff
No.ofPost-graduateTestTakersin
1.考研人数在持续上涨10年后于2007年开始减少。
2.教研热降温的原因。(收费改革;研究生就业难;用人单位重视工作经验)
3.我们应该如何选择。
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledToCurbSpending?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.现在许多大学生花钱大手大脚
2.有人认为社会整体生活水平提高了,大学生花钱多一些无可厚非
3.你的看法
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononStudyingAbroad.YourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.
1.有些人认为学生应该呆在自己的国家学习
2.有些人认为学生应该到美国学习
3.我的观点
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnFakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinEnglish:
1.Whatistakecommodity?
2.Theharmoffakecommodity.
3.Howtoputanendtofakecommodities?
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis
1.造成个人危机的起因;
2.应对个人危机的方法。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
China'sentryintoWTOwillspeedupChina'smovingtowardsa______economy.
12.
SecondLife'sbasicmembershipisfree,but______makesmoneybychargingamonthlyfeetopurchasevirtuallandandbuildahouseorotherstructureonit.
13.
AccordingtoFredrikdeWahl,whatisthedifferencebetweenJoostandKaZaA&Skype?
A.KaZaAandSkypebenefitthedomainwheretheyinvolve.
B.KaZaAandSkypedonotimpactthedomainwheretheyinvolveatall.
C.Joostdoesn'tthreatenthedomainwhereitinvolves.
D.Joostnegativelyimpactsthedomainwhereitinvolves.
14.
Schoolsbothfocusonscholastic,professionalskillsandonfinancialskills.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
AnE-languagelearningsystemcalledChengoishopefultohelpchildrenlearnChineseforthissoftwarecaptures__________________________withstories,gamesandanimationsbasedonthe2008Olympics.
16.
Mothers'gettingolderand______couldalsoaccountfortheobesityepidemic.
17.
Unemploymentmeansalotoftime,especiallyforthosehard-chargingexecutiveswhoarenotusedtohavinganyfreetime.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.SuggestionsforImprovingReadingSpeed
ImprovementofReadingRate
Itissafetosaythatalmostanyonecandoublehisorherspeedofreadingwhilemaintainingequalorevenbettercomprehension.Inotherwords,youcanimprovethespeedwithwhichyougetwhatyouwantfromyourreading.
Theaveragecollegestudentreadsbetween250and350wordsperminuteonfictionandnon-technicalmaterials.A"good"readingspeedisaround500to700wordsperminute,butsomepeoplecanread1000wordsperminuteormoreonthesematerials.
Whatmakesthedifference?Therearethreemainfactorsinvolvedinimprovingreadingspeed:(1)thedesiretoimprove,(2)thewillingnesstotrynewtechniquesand(3)themotivationtopractice.
Learningtoreadrapidlyandwellpresupposesthatyouhavethenecessaryvocabularyandcomprehensionskills.Whenyouhaveadvancedonthereadingcomprehensionmaterialstoalevelatwhichyoucanunderstandcollege-levelmaterials,youwillbereadytopracticespeedreadinginearnest.
TheRoleofSpeedintheReadingProcess
Understandingtheroleofspeedinthereadingprocessisessential.Researchshowsacloserelationbetweenspeedandunderstanding--althoughitistheoppositeofwhatyoumightexpect!Amongthousandsofindividualstakingreadingtraining,inmostcasesanincreaseinratewasaccompaniedbyanincreaseincomprehension,andadecreaseinratebroughtdecreasedcomprehensionwithit.Itappearsthatplodding(单调乏味的),word-by-wordanalysisinhibitsratherthanincreasesunderstanding.
Mostadultsareabletoincreasetheirreadingrateconsiderablyandratherquicklywithoutloweringtheircomprehension.Thesesameindividualsusuallyshowadecreaseincomprehensionwhentheyreducetheirrate.Suchresults,ofcourse,areheavilydependentuponthemethodusedtogaintheincreasedrate.Simplyreadingmorerapidlywithoutactualimprovementinbasicreadinghabitsusuallyresultsinloweredcomprehension.
FactorsthatReduceReadingRate
Thefactorswhichreducereadingrateare:
?Limitedperceptualspan(word-by-wordreading)
?Slowperceptualreactiontime(slowrecognitionandresponsetothematerial)
?Vocalization(readingaloud)
?Faultyeyemovements(includinginaccuracyinplacementofthepage,inreturnsweep,inrhythmandregularityofmovement,etc.)
?Regression(needlessorunconsciousrereading)
?Faultyhabitsofattentionandconcentration(includingsimpleinattentionduringthereadingactandfaultyprocessesofretention)
?Lackofpracticeinreading--useitorloseit!
?Fearoflosingcomprehension,causingthepersontodeliberatelyreadmoreslowly
?Habitualslowreading,inwhichthepersoncannotreadfasterbecauseheorshehasalwaysreadslowly
?Poorevaluationofwhichaspectsareimportantandwhichareunimportant
?Theefforttoremembereverythingratherthantorememberselectively
Sincetheseconditionsalsotendtoreducecomprehension,increasingthereadingratebyeliminatingthemislikelytoproduceincreasedcomprehension,too.Thisisentirelydifferentfromsimplyspeedinguptherateofreading--whichmayactuallymaketherealreadingproblemmoresevere.Inaddition,forcedaccelerationmaydestroyconfidenceinone'sabilitytoread.Theobvioussolution,then,istoincreaserateasapartofatotalimprovementofthewholereadingprocess,asspecialtrainingprogramsinreadingdo.
BasicConditionsforIncreasedReadingRate
Awell-plannedprogrampreparesformaximumincreaseinratebyestablishingthenecessaryconditions.Threebasicconditionsinclude:
?Eliminatethehabitofpronouncingw
A.YB.NC.NG
19.Whatissaidaboutthespilloccurringfarbelowthesea?
A.Itresultedinthedeathofbirdsthatfeedonfish.
B.Itisathreattothewholeecosystemthere.
C.Itislessharmfulthanthespillonthesurface.
D.Itiseasytoassessthelikelyimpacts.
20.
Theauthorthoughtaweakpointofthebookisthatitis______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.
【B7】
22.(28)
A.BecausethesealscametoAmericanshores.
B.BecausethesealerswereinAmericanterritorialwaters.
C.BecausetheUnitedStateshadpurchasedallthewatersoffAlaska.
D.Becausetherewerenoregulationsforsealing,
23.(32)
A.Brushyourteethrightbeforeyougotobedintheevening.
B.Haveasfewofyourteethpulledoutaspossible.
C.HaveyourteethX-rayedatregularintervals.
D.Cleanyourteethshortlyaftereating.
24.听力原文:W:Dan,didyouwanttoseeme?
M:Oh,yes,Sue,pleasesitdown.Weneedsomehelp.
W:WhatcanIdo?
M:Lookatthisschedule.[22]TherearefourconferencesinApril.Andtherearen'tenoughrepresentativestocoverallofthem.
W:ButIamnotontheexecutivestaff.
M:Iknow,[23]butyouhavestudiedmanagementandmerchandising.Andwehaveopeningsformoremanagerialpeople.Thereisagoodopportunityforyouhere.
W:Thatsoundswonderful.Butwhatdoyouwantmetodo?
M:There'saconferenceinSeattleonthe18thofApril.Iwantyoutorepresentus.
W:That'sabigresponsibility.
M:You'lldoverywell,andI'mprettysure.
W:Istherealottolearn?
M:Thereareafewthings,buttheyaren'tdifficult.
W:Thereisn'tmuchtimeleft.CanIstartnow?
M:[24]Therearesomereportsonthepreviousconferencesinthefiles.Youcanstudythose.
W:Canyougivemeanyguidelinesaboutetiquetteinothercountries?
M:Thereareseveraloverallguidelinesthatapplytointernationalconferences.
W:ThenwherecanIfindallthecountry-specificinformation?
M:Usuallyyoucancallthatcountry'sembassyorconsulate.Mostofthemhaveprintedmaterialsforbusinessvisitors.Andtherearealsotravelbooksavailableatpubliclibraries.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtime,youcanalsoaskSally,assheattendedtheconferencetherelasttime.
W:Great.Andwillourcompanyarrangefortransportation?
M:Yes.Tellthetraveldepartmentaboutwhatyouthinkyou'llneed,andtheycanmakearrangementsforyou.
W:Thankyou.[25]Iwillgiveitmybestshot.
(23)
A.Therearenotenoughefficientmanagers.
B.Itlacksinguidelinesfornewemployees.
C.Theconferencescheduleshouldchangeimmediately.
D.Itisshortofrepresentativesforconferences.
25.(15)
A.Themanenjoyedthemovieverymuch.
B.ThemansawahorrormovielastSaturday.
C.Thewomanaskedthemantobecarefulatnight.
D.Thewomanwenttotheshowwiththeman.
26.听力原文:W:I'veneverseenasportsmanlikeThorpe.
M:Formypart,Ihavenottheslightestdoubtastoeitherhiscourageorhishonesty.Asamatteroffact,he'sreallyamanwithaheartofgold.
Q:WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaboutThorpe?
(18)
A.Hewinsagoldmedal.
B.He'sbrave.
C.He'skind-hearted.
D.He'shonest.
27.(24)
A.Keepinghertopicfocusedandsupportingheropinionswithfacts.
B.Readingextensivelyandcollectingasmuchreferenceaspossible.
C.Avoidingsensitivepoliticalpointsandseekingmorepower.
D.Havingdiscussionswithemployeesandgivingthemmorefreedom.
28.(44)
29.听力原文:M:Didyoutalkwithournewmanager?Heislookingforyouthesedays.Ithinkhehassomethingimportant.
W:Ihavebeenoutoftownfor2days.AnduntilthismorningIcomeback.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(17)
A.Shehasbeenathome.
B.Thenewmanagerwasnotintheoffice.
C.Shehasn'ttalkedwiththenewmanageryet.
D.Shedidn'twanttotalkwiththenewmanager.
30.
【B6】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.Radioandcinemahadonenoveltyincommon:theywereformsofcommunicationwhichdispensedwiththewrittenword.Thewrittenwordhadgonehandinhandwithcivilizationfromthebeginning.Now,theoretically,anilliteratecouldbeaswell-informedabouttheworldasthebest-readman.Readingmighthavebeenexpectedtodeclineasaresult,butthisdidnothappen.Perhapstilehabitwastooinbred.Besides,primaryeducation,nowalmostuniversalinEurope,madeliteracyalsouniversal,whichhadgreatlyincreasedtheircirculationduringtheFirstWorldWar,continuedtodosoafterit.InGreatBritain,whichcardedtheprocessfurthest,thepressby1930rankedtwelfthamongBritishindustries,aheadofshipbuilding.Newspapersnowcountedtheirreadersbymillionswheretheyhadpreviouslycountedtheirreadersbythousands.Theyhadbiggerheadlines,shorterparagraphs,simplerwriting.Theyderivedtheirincomesmainlyfromadvertisements,notfromthehalfpenniesorpenniespaidbyreaders.Thedecisivefigurewastheproprietor—NorthcliffeandBeaverbrookinGreatBritain,HugenberginGermany—nottheeditor.Nearlyallthegreatnewspaperswereconservativeincharacter,andoftenconservativeinallegiance.Theywereamongthemostmaterialisticelementsinamaterialisticage.Nevertheless,theyprovidedmorenewsthanhadbeenprovidedbyeventhemostesteemednewspaperofashorterpast.
Thenewspapers,likethecinemaandusuallytheradio,expressedpopularculture,andobserverstalkedasthoughthisweretheonlyculturewhichnowexisted.Thefloodofthemessagewassupposedtohavesubmergedthestandardsofprevioustimes,butthiswasfarfrombeingthecase.Therewasalsoamiddlecultureandahighculture—thedistinctionsbetweenthemrestingonlevelsofsophistication(middlebrowandhighbrow),notonclass.Themiddlebrowculturewastheleastinteresting,arepetitionofpastpatternsinterspersedwithlamentationsagainstanythingnew,eitheraboveorbelow.ThosewhocondemnedJamesJoyceorPicassoalsodisapprovedofthecinema.Thesemiddlebrowsfeltmoremenacedthanbefore,hencetheintolerancewhichcontrastedoddlywiththeirprofessionsofliberalism.Originalartistsandthinkerswereconstantly,thoughineffectually,harassed.TheworksofthreegreatBritishwriters—Joyce,D.H.Lawrence,T.E.Lawrence—cameunderthelegalbailofpornography.Theorganizerofanartexhibitionteamedtoexpect,inEngland,avisitfromthepolice.InParisandBerlinhetookprecautionsagainstriot.
Broadcastingandfilmswerethesameinthattheyboth______.
A.usedheadlines
B.communicatednews
C.didwithoutwriting
D.advertisedthroughnewspapersandmagazines
32.
【C2】
33.
Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorseemtoprefer?
A.Thattheearthbehavesasaliquidresultinmanygreatoceans.
B.Thetemperatureofthesinkingplateislowerthanitssurrounding.
C.Thetraditionalviewoftheoriginoftheoceanbasinisthoroughlywrong.
D.NeithertheAfricannortheAmericanplatemovesaccordingtothealternativetheory.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S10】
35.
【S7】
36.Agoodmodernnewspaperisanextraordinarypieceofreading.It
isremarkablefirstforwhatitcontains:therangeofnewsfromlocal
crimetointernationalpolitics,fromsporttobusiness,fromfashionto
science,andtherangeofcommentandspecialfeaturesaswell.A
newspaperiseventhoughmoreremarkableforthewayonereadsit:S1.______
nevercomplete,neverstraightthrough,butalwaysbyjumpingfromS2.______
heretothere,inandoutglancingatonepiece,readingotherarticleS3.______
allthewaythrough,readingjustafewparagraphsofthenext.Agood
modernnewspaperoffersavarietytoattractmanydifferentreaders,
butfarmorethananyonereaderisinterestedin.Thatbringsthisva-S4.______
rietytogetherinoneplaceisitstopicality,whoseimmediaterelationS5.______
towhatishappeninginyourworldandyourlocalitynow.Butimmedi-
acyandthespeedofproductionthatgowithitmeanalsothatmuchofS6.______
whatappearsinanewspaperhasnomorethantransientvalue.Forall
thesereasons,nottwopeoplereallyreadthesamepaper:whateachS7.______
persondoesistoputtogetheroutofpagesofthatday'spaper,hisownS8.______
selectionandsequence,hisownnewspaper.Forallthesereasons,
readingnewspapersefficiently,whichmeangettingwhatyouwantS9.______
fromthemwithoutmissingthingsyouneedbutwithwastingtime,de-S10.______
mandsskillandself-awarenessasyoumodifyandapplythetechniques
ofreading.
【S1】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S4】
38.【S3】
39.
【S10】
参考答案
1.DoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp?"Takeourcourseyouwillfindexamisjustapieceofcake!"Everywhereonthecampuswecanfindsuchadvertisementswhich(1)attracttheeyeballsandtouchthedeepheartofthDoesIntensiveTrainingCoursesReallyHelp?"Takeourcourse,youwillfindexamisjustapieceofcake!"Everywhereonthecampuswecanfindsuchadvertisementswhich(1)attracttheeyeballsandtouchthedeepheartofth解析:本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文,要求考生就“强化训练课程是否有用”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求,考生应首先描述大学校园存在很多的强化训练课程广告。然后提出支持或反对强化训练的原因.最后阐明自己的观点,做出总结。
一、大学校园有很多强化训练班的广告(advertisements,intensivetraining,attracttheeyeballs)
二、支持者支持的原因
1.可以系统学习(learnsystematically)
2.跟风,担心落后于他人(followthetrends,fallbehind)
反对者反对的原因学习需要积累,参加培训班只是浪费钱财(lastinglearning,money-consuming)
三、作者观点学习需要积累,培训班不是捷径只是增补(accumulatedlearning,complement)
(1)attracttheeyeballs“抓人眼球,吸引人注意”。
(2)followthetrends“随大流”。
(3)fallbehind“落后”。
(4)yield“产生收益”,此处yieldlittle意为“产生很少的成果”。
(5)money-consuming“费钱的”。注意这种组词结构的使用。
(6)counton“指望,依靠”。
(7)serveascomplements“作为增补”。
2.MyViewonRemedialExaminationsItisknownthatremedialexaminationhasbeenpartofuniversityeducationformanyyears.AndtherearemanyargumentsabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremedialexaminationsMyViewonRemedialExaminationsItisknownthatremedialexaminationhasbeenpartofuniversityeducationformanyyears.Andtherearemanyargumentsabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofremedialexaminations
3.ALettertoUniversityPresidentaboutSafetyonCampusDearMr.PresidentI'masophomoremajoringinenvironmentalengineering.I'mwritingtoyoutosaysomethingabutthecampussafety.OuruniversityissolargethatIcan'timaginehowharditistokeepitwiththousandsofstudentsingoodorder.Onthewholestudentsaresomewhatcontentwiththecampussafety.Butmeanwhilesomeproblemsdoexist.Inthefirstplacethetheftoncampusisahugeheadacheofus.Myclassmatesinstudentdormitorybuilding202havecomeacrossthetheftquitealot.Theirbagsbankcardsradiosetsandotherpropertiesarestolen.Thesamethingsalsohappenedintheself-studyclassrooms.It'sunbearablethattextbookswithveryimportantnotesaremissingattimes.BesidesIheardthatwalkingaroundthecampusatnightisnotguaranteedbecauseafewgirlswerefrightenedby2strangerslastmonth.It'surgentthatsomemeasuresbetaken.Educationonmoralityshouldbetaughtamongallstudentsremindingthemofwhat'sthesensiblethingtodo.Ouruniversityshouldalsomakesomepolicytoensurethatsafetyregulationsbefollowed.Weareexpectingabigchange.AtlastIwanttoappreciateyoursparingprecioustimetoreadthisletter.Thankyou.YoursrespectfullyWangMingALettertoUniversityPresidentaboutSafetyonCampusDearMr.President,I'masophomoremajoringinenvironmentalengineering.I'mwritingtoyoutosaysomethingabutthecampussafety.OuruniversityissolargethatIcan'timaginehowharditistokeepitwiththousandsofstudentsingoodorder.Onthewhole,studentsaresomewhatcontentwiththecampussafety.Butmeanwhile,someproblemsdoexist.Inthefirstplace,thetheftoncampusisahugeheadacheofus.Myclassmatesinstudentdormitorybuilding202havecomeacrossthetheftquitealot.Theirbags,bankcards,radiosets,andotherpropertiesarestolen.Thesamethingsalsohappenedintheself-studyclassrooms.It'sunbearablethattextbookswithveryimportantnotesaremissingattimes.Besides,Iheardthatwalkingaroundthecampusatnightisnotguaranteedbecauseafewgirlswerefrightenedby2strangerslastmonth.It'surgentthatsomemeasuresbetaken.Educationonmoralityshouldbetaughtamongallstudentsremindingthemofwhat'sthesensiblethingtodo.Ouruniversityshouldalsomakesomepolicytoensurethatsafetyregulationsbefollowed.Weareexpectingabigchange.Atlast,Iwanttoappreciateyoursparingprecioustimetoreadthisletter.Thankyou.Yoursrespectfully,WangMing
4.ALetterofApplyingforaJobDearManagerWithreferencetoyouradvertisementinthenewspaperIamwritingtoapplyforaninterpreterpostinyourcompany.AsacomputermajorgraduatedfromFudanUniversitythissummerIhavehadagoodcommandofextremelyrelevantandusefulknowledgeincomputerengineering.MoreoverIdohaveacertainamountofexperienceinthefieldasIhavetakenseveralpart-timejobswhichweredirectlyconcernedwithcomputerengineeringtothecampus.BesidesIcanspeakEnglishfluenflyandeloquentlywhichIbelievetobeessentialqualitytoaninterpreter.SincethefirstcontactIhavemaintainedastronginterestincomputer.I'msureIwouldlovetoworkinmyspecializedarea.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreplyinthenearfuture.YourssincerelyJaneMorrisALetterofApplyingforaJobDearManager,Withreferencetoyouradvertisementinthenewspaper,Iamwritingtoapplyforaninterpreterpostinyourcompany.AsacomputermajorgraduatedfromFudanUniversitythissummer,Ihavehadagoodcommandofextremelyrelevantandusefulknowledgeincomputerengineering.Moreover,IdohaveacertainamountofexperienceinthefieldasIhavetakenseveralpart-timejobs,whichweredirectlyconcernedwithcomputerengineeringtothecampus.Besides,IcanspeakEnglishfluenflyandeloquentlywhichIbelievetobeessentialqualitytoaninterpreter.Sincethefirstcontact,Ihavemaintainedastronginterestincomputer.I'msureIwouldlovetoworkinmyspecializedarea.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreplyinthenearfuture.Yourssincerely,JaneMorris
5.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.SomestudentsfocustheirattentionontheHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentiononthe
6.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute79299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpost-graduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.Howeversincethentherisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyearwithamodestriseof6.7%1.8%2.1%respectivelyin200420052006.In2007thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenon—thepost-graduatetestafteraten-yearcrazeisstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthree-yearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogramtheyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcostssomestudentshesitatetoapplyforthetest.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceivedthebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduatesjobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudiesthepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreovermanycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresultsomestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinionbeforewemakethechoiceweneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute,79,299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003,adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpost-graduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.However,sincethen,therisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyear,withamodestriseof6.7%,1.8%,2.1%respectivelyin2004,2005,2006.In2007,thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenon—thepost-graduatetest,afteraten-yearcraze,isstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthree-yearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogram,theyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcosts,somestudentshesitatetoapplyforthetest.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceived,thebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduates,jobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudies,thepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreover,manycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresult,somestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinion,beforewemakethechoice,weneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.
7.ToCurbSpending?Themonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudents
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