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(2022年)广东省汕尾市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.有人认为大学校园应该禁止旅游团参观;
2.有人认为大学校园应该向旅游团开放;
3.你的观点。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledScientificBreakthroughsinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
ThenumberofscientificbreakthroughsoverthepastyearsinChina(Estimated)
1.上图所示为中国近几年的科学创新情况,请描述其变化
2.请说明发生这变化的原因
3.对此进行预测
ScientificBreakthroughsinChina
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinglinegraphthatshowsthechangesoftheattendanceinthereadingroom.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinesewiththetitleCollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon.
CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon
1.描述图表中的两个循环(cycle)所反映的问题
2.分析引起该变化的原因
3.你的结论
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.在中国实行已久的五一黄金周在2008年被缩短,但是新添了几个较短的法定假日
2.这种变化带来的影响
3.你如何看待这种变化
MyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday
5.1.随着生活水平和医疗水平的提高,我们身边的老人日渐增多。
2.作为大学生,能为他们做些什么
3.这样做的原因
TakingCareoftheOld
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroad,Youshouldwriteatleastl5Owordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.说明这一现象
2.解释产生这种现象的原因
3.预测未来的趋势
(说明:中国游客出国旅游开始于1997年。据统计,当年全国出境旅游的人数为520万人次,到2006年出境旅游的人数已超过3000万人次。)
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast150wordsinthetitleofWhoShouldbeResponsibleforOurOldPeople.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.列举我国老年人生活存在的问题。
2.你认为应如何解决这些问题。
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
现在有不少单位热衷于组织年会
1.对这种做法有人表示支持
2.有人并不赞成
3.我认为……
ShouldEnterprisesHoldanAnnualMeeting?
9.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareer.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.选择适合自己的职业的重要性;
2.如何选择适合自己的职业;
3.我的看法
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofAHarmoniousCyberspace,givinganintroductionoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthecyberspace,andsomemeasurestosolvetheproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
[*]
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Cigarettesmanufacturerswereeagerto'quittelevisionandradioadvertisingbecausethecostofadvertisingwasgettingmuchhigher.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Whatkindofanimalaffectedbyman-madechemicalsisnotreferredinthepassage?
A.Polarbears.B.Mammals.C.People.D.Birds.
13.
AccordingtoMichaelTwery,whydon'tthosepeoplewithsnoringproblemsgotoseetheirdoctor?
A.Becausetheyareafraidtobelaughedatbyothers.
B.Becausetheyarenotawareoftheproblemsduetotheirslowprogress.
C.Becausetheyaretoobusytogotohospital.
D.Becausetheyareunwillingtotalkaboutsnoringproblems,
14.
ThereasonwhyEmery,whowasalreadyinhissixties,chasedandcaughtayoungmanwasthat______.
15.
Peoplewhosufferfromgroupsofdepressiveepisodesfeelbadallthetime.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Allthe9,500womenwhoparticipatedintheresearchwouldhavelittleexercisesorwouldonlywalkjustamileadaybeforetheresearch.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.CharleneLiconsideredthatthefuturesocialnetworkswillbe______.
18.TheprimarydifferencebetweenthetwobusinessmodelsJoostisignoringliesin______.
A.whethertocarryontogetherwithadvertising
B.whethertodeliveritsgoodsbyposttoitsconsumers
C.whethertomakeuserspayforwhattheydownload
D.whethertoallowuserstokeepwhattheydownload
19.
Withouttheprenuptialtalk,it'snotlikelythatcoupleshaveanactualplanfortheirlivestogether.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Foranexam,thecrammeralwayschoosetowaituntil______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.
【B4】
22.
【B3】
23.(32)
A.Rape.B.Burglary.C.Aggravatedassault.D.Smuggling.
24.(46)
25.听力原文:W:I'mthinkingaboutdroppingmyswimmingclass.I'mjustnotcatchingon.
M:Holdontoit,IdidandIlearnedhowtoswimeventually.
Q:Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?
(16)
A.Hewantstoquittheclasstoo.
B.Heknowsnothingaboutswimming.
C.Hemadegreateffortsinlearningtoswim.
D.Heteachesswimming.
26.(36)
A.Howafarmerhelpedhercowintheflood.
B.Howacowhelpedherownerintheflood.
C.Howtherescuershelpedafarmerintheflood.
D.HowRedCrosshelpedthevictimsofflood.
27.听力原文:Whenyouwanttoknowmoreaboutsomeoneyouoftenask"Whatdoyoudo?"Thismeans"Whatisyourjob?"Itisacommonquestion,andwedonotthinkthereisanythingstrangeaboutit.Butitispossiblethatinthefuturewewillaskadifferentquestion.Wemightask,"Whatdoyouplay?."
Computersandsuchthingsaremakingjobsmoreautomaticandlessdemanding.Scientiststellusthatonedayveryfewpeoplewillhavetowork.Oursocietywillberunbycomputers.Andsowewillallhaveagreatdealoffreetime.Andthengameswillbemoreimportantthanjobs.
Todaygamesandplayareaveryimportantpartoflife.Todaypeoplearedividedintosocialclassesbecauseofthetypeofworktheydo.Tomorrowtheymaybedividedbecauseofthetypesofgamestheyplay.
Inthefuture,wemayhave"funspecialists",justaswenowhavespecialistsindifferenttypesofwork.Itwouldbetheirjobtoshowushowtogetthemostfunandenjoymentoutofoursparetime.Andoursocietymaybemadeupofsub-groups,suchassurfers,skydivers,joggers,skiers,etcManyofthesesub-groupsmayrelyontechnologytoprovidetheequipmentfrotheirgames.
(33)
A.Whatdoyouplay?
B.Whatdoyoudo?
C.Whatisyourname?
D.Whatisyourjob?
28.听力原文:W:Maryhascaughtabadcold,soshecan'tgotoschooltoday.
M:Herparentstriedtopersuadehernottogoswimmingbutinvain.
Q:Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
(15)
A.Maryignoredherparents'advice.
B.Marywentswimmingintherain.
C.Marytookherparents'advice.
D.Marywasagoodswimmer.
29.听力原文:M:Hi.Ihaveareservationfortonight.
W:Andyourname?
M:It'sNelson.CharlesNelson.
W:Okay.Mr.Nelson.That'saroomforfive,and...
M:Excuseme?Doyoumeanaroomforfivedollars?Ididn'tknowthespecialwassogood.
W:No,no,no.Accordingtoourrecords,aroomforfiveguestswasbookedunderyourname.
M:No.No.Holdon.Theremustbesomemistake.
W:Okay.Let'scheckagain.Okay,Mr.Charles
C.Nelsonfortonight
M:Ah.There'stheproblem.MynameisCharlesNelson,notCharlesC.Nelson.Youmusthavetwoguestsunderthename.
W:Okay.Letmecheckagain.Oh.Okay.Hereweare.CharlesNelson.Aroomforoneforthe19th
M:Wait,wait!Itwasfortonight.Nottomorrownight.
W:Hum.Idon'tthinkwehaveanyroomsfortonight.There'saconventiongoingonintown,anduh,let'ssee.Yeah,norooms.
M:Ahcomeon!Youmusthavesomething.Anything.
W:Well.Letmecheckmycomputerhere.Ah!Therehasbeenacancellationforthisevening.Ahoneymoonsuiteisnowavailable.
M:Great.I'lltakeit.
W:ButI'llhavetochargeyoutwohundredfiftydollarsforthenight.
M:Ah.Ishouldgetadiscountfortheinconvenience.
W:Well.ThebestIcangiveyouisatenpercentdiscountplusaticketforafreebreakfast.
M:Hey.Isn'tthebreakfastfreeanyway?
W:Well,onlyonweekends.
M:Okay.That'llbefine.
(20)
A.Thehotelclerkconfusedhimwithanotherguest.
B.Roomswereoverbookedforthatevening.
C.Therewerenomoreroomsavailableforfivepeople.
D.Thepricefortheroomwashigherthanheexpected.
30.听力原文:W:Iwanttogototheconcerttonight,butitstartsateight,andIhavetoworkuntilseven,therewon'tbeenoughtimetogohomefordinner.
M:I'vegotanidea.I'llpickyouupafterworkandwe'lleatdowntown.That'llgiveusenoughtimetogettotheconcert.
Q:Whatdowelearnfromthisconversation?
(14)
A.Thewomanwillgohomefordinner.
B.Thewomanwillnotgototheconcert.
C.Themanandthewomanwilleattogetherinarestaurant.
D.Bothofthemwillgohomebeforegoingtotheconcert.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
The"metalandglasscocoon"(Linel,Para.5)refersto______.
32.
Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldtheauthorbelikelytoagreewith?
A.Inmostofthehealth-careindustry,therelationshipbetweenadoctorandapatientisthesameasasellerandabuyer.
B.Fewpatientsarereluctanttoobjecttothecourseofthetreatmentprescribedbyadoctorortoquestionthecostoftheservices.
C.Thepayer,whetherinsurancecarrierorthegovernment,islesslikelytoagreewillinglytopaymentdemandswhenthepatient'sillnessisregardedasserious.
D.Themoreserioustheillnessofapatient,thelesslikelyitisthatthepatientwillobjecttothecourseoftreatmentprescribedortoquestionthecostofservices.
33.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthosewhoworkinlargecitiesandliveinsmallvillages?
A.Arrogant.B.Original.C.Insensitive.D.Quiet.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S5】
35.Ice-cream'soriginsareknowntoreachbackasfarasAlexanderthe
Great,althoughnospecificdateorpersonalityhavebeencreditedwith【S1】______
itsactualinvention.Incidentsrecordsovercenturiesindicatethat
ice-cream'sevolutionwasacombineofpeople'sdesireforcool,sweet【S2】______
foodsandtheircreativityinfindingtheperfectone.
BiblicalreferencesshowthatKingSolomonwasfondoficed
drinksduringharvestingandintheRomanEmpireCaesarinfrequently【S3】______
sentteamsofrunnersintothemountainstogetsnow,itwasthen【S4】______
flavoredwithhoney,milkandjuices.
Overathousandyearslater,MarcoPoloreturnedtoItalyfrom
theFarEastwitharecipethatcloselyresembledtothepresent【S5】______
ice-cream.Historiansestimatethatthisrecipeevolvedintoice-cream
sometimesduringthe16thcenturyinItaly.Francewasintroducedto【S6】______
similarfrozendessertsin1553bytheItaliangirlCatherinewho
becamewifeofHenryIIofFrance.【S7】______
Englandseemstohavediscoveredice-creamatthesametime,or
perhapsevenearlierthanItalians."Ice-cream",asitcalled,appeared【S8】______
regularlyatthetableofthekingduringthe17mcentury.
Ice-creamwasmadeavailablytothegeneralpublicforthefirst【S9】______
timeinPadsin1670.Throughoutthe18thcentury,ice-creambecame
moreandmorepopularintheEuropeans.Andthepeopledescribed【S10】______
thefrozendelightsasfoodfitforthegods.
【S1】
36.
【S7】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S8】
38.
【S2】
39.
【S5】
参考答案
1.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversitycampusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussionnationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberofvisitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogainknowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smorecontinuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbutalsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Thereforerefusingsometouristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.Howevergrouptourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegatesofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproperfortheyareactuallyimportanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.Andalsovisitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthestudentswhichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopiniontheuniversityauthoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymaytakepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampussothatthenegativeeffectswillbeminimized.Onlyinthiswaycantherebeadouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.ShouldtheUniversityCampusRefuseTourists?Shouldtheuniversitycampusrefusetourists?Thequestionhasgeneratedaheateddiscussionnationwide.Someexpertsapplaudthedecisiontoreducethenumberofvisitors.Theybelievethatthecampusisaplaceforstudentstogainknowledgeinsteadofafavoreddestinationfortourists.What'smore,continuousstreamsoftouristswillnotonlydisturbstudents'dailylivesbutalsointerferewiththestudyatmosphereoncampus.Therefore,refusingsometouristswillgivethestudentsabetterenvironmentforstudy.However,grouptourvisitorsopposethemove.Theyarguethatstoppingtouristsatthegatesofthesefamousancientuniversitiesisnotproper,fortheyareactuallyimportanthistoricalsitesandarenotownedbythefacultyandstudentsthere.Andalso,visitorsfromallovertheworldwillbroadenthevisionofthestudents,whichisbeneficialtotheirfuture.Inmyopinion,theuniversityauthoritiesshouldnotsimplyshutthedoortotheoutsideworld.Theymaytakepositivemeasurestoregulatetheactivitiesofthevisitorsinthecampussothatthenegativeeffectswillbeminimized.Onlyinthiswaycantherebeadouble-winsolutionoftheproblemforboththeuniversitiesandthetourists.解析:[审题]这次考试的写作题属于常见的两点论作文。题目就某一事物或社会现象给出两个对立的观点,要求考生阐述两个观点,然后表明自己的看法和立场。文章应包含以下三项墓本内容:第一项是禁止旅游团参观的理由。如大学校园不是旅游景点,扰乱学生学习等。第二项是支持旅游团参观的理由。如是历史名胜,能扩大学生视野等。第三项表明作者态度。如学校要对游客进行恰当的管理而不是将其拒之门外。
[提纲]
1.Ithasgeneratedaheateddiscussion.
2.Somepeopleareforthedecision:
aplaceforstudentstogainknowledge.
disturbstudents'dailylives.
interferewiththestudyatmosphere.
3.Somepeopleareagainstthedecision:
Importanthistoricalsites.
Broadenthevisionofthestudents.
4.Myview:
Regulatetheactivitiestominimizethenegativeeffects.
Adouble-winsolution,orawin-winsolution.
2.ScientificBreakthroughsinChinaThenumberofscientificbreakthroughsinChinahasgrownveryfastoverthepastyears.In2001thenumberwasalmost50.In2002thenumberwasabout100andin2004thenumberScientificBreakthroughsinChinaThenumberofscientificbreakthroughsinChinahasgrownveryfastoverthepastyears.In2001,thenumberwasalmost50.In2002,thenumberwasabout100andin2004thenumber解析:这次的作文是看图表作文。文章第一段应该根据图表先对中国这几年科学创新的变化做一个描述。接下来,文章的第二段应该罗列出这些创新变化产生的原因,一方面是现代科学技术的发展,另一方面是中国政府十分重视科学创新并为科学创新领域提供了大量的资金支持。文章的结尾应提出对未来科学创新发展的预测。而在两者比较的表达上,可以运用fourtimesasbigas…,twice/threetimesaslarge/long…as或者threetimesthelength/sizeofthatone等表达方式。文章写作过程中,在表达数字概念时可以运用以下表达方式,如:thenumberof…,theamountof…或thefigureof…表达原因可以运用的句式为onereasonof…is,anotherreasonis…相关表达方法还有ononehand…ontheotherhand…或Foronething…Foranother…等。在表达个人的观点方面可以运用inmyopinion,inmypointofview或frommyperspective等。
3.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendancethereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptemberthereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerratereachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacationmoststudentsgohomesothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterAprilwiththeapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacationstudentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemesterquiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infactstudentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Thereforeiftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledgetheirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeitthekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudentheshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendance,thereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptember,thereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerrate,reachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacation,moststudentsgohome,sothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterApril,withtheapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacation,studentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemester,quiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infact,studentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Therefore,iftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledge,theirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeit,thekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudent,heshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.
4.MyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHolidayFrom2008thepastnationalholidaypatternhaschanged:thepreviousseven-dayLabor'sDayhasbeenshortenedintoathree-dayholidaywithsomenewone-dayholidMyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHolidayFrom2008,thepastnationalholidaypatternhaschanged:thepreviousseven-dayLabor'sDayhasbeenshortenedintoathree-dayholiday,withsomenewone-dayholid
5.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcernforall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduateswhatshouldwedofortheold?(5)Firstofallwecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelderrelatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularlytakethemoutforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)What'smoreitisagoodideatofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderatnursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleastwemayjointheeffortwithourknowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationoffamiliescommunitieswelfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisnodoubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)Howeverthelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation'slivingstandardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantlylivingwiththeelderandcaringforthemisarewardingexperience.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcernforall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduates,whatshouldwedofortheold?(5)Firstofall,wecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelderrelatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularly,takethemoutforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)What'smore,itisagoodideatofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderatnursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleast,wemayjointheeffortwithourknowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationoffamilies,communities,welfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisnodoubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)However,thelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation'slivingstandardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantly,livingwiththeelderandcaringforthemisarewardingexperience.解析:本题要求写一篇议论文。先要描述现象(身边的老人越来越多),再阐述具体做法(一般是两至三点),最后简要叙述原因。
[思路]第一段总述在老龄化的社会里,照顾老人是必要的;
第二段具体介绍大学生如何帮助老人;
第三段简单介绍要照顾老人的原因。
6.TheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroadForeigntripsforChinesetouristsbeganin1997andsincethenthetrendofChinesetravelingabroadisgoinguptheseyears.InthepastthreeyearsthenumberofChinesetravelingabroadwasonasteadyrise.Accordingtothestatisticsthenumberincreasedfrom5.2millionin1997tomorethan30millionin2006.Ithinkthereareatleastthreereasonstoaccountfortheabovementionedincrease.FirstandforemostthechangesareprimarilyconcernedwiththeincomeofChinese.Theyarebetteroffandcanaffordtotravelabroad.What'smoretheyhavealottodowiththedevelopmentofthetravelindustryinChina.Moreandmoretravelagenciesareattractingmorepeopletojoinintheirtoursabroad.Lastbutnotheleastthechangesarecloselyrelatedtoourpolicyofopeninguptotheoutsideworld.FromwhathasbeendiscussedsofaritisobviousthattheincreaseinthenumberofChinesetravelingabroadisofgreatconcernofourlife.Itreflectstheimprovementofourlivingstandardsandthedevelopmentofoureconomy.TheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroadForeigntripsforChinesetouristsbeganin1997andsincethenthetrendofChinesetravelingabroadisgoinguptheseyears.Inthepastthreeyears,thenumberofChinesetravelingabroadwasonasteadyrise.Accordingtothestatistics,thenumberincreasedfrom5.2millionin1997tomorethan30millionin2006.Ithinkthereareatleastthreereasonstoaccountfortheabovementionedincrease.Firstandforemost,thechangesareprimarilyconcernedwiththeincomeofChinese.Theyarebetteroffandcanaffordtotravelabroad.What'smore,theyhavealottodowiththedevelopmentofthetravelindustryinChina.Moreandmoretravelagenciesareattractingmorepeopletojoinintheirtoursabroad.Lastbutnotheleast,thechangesarecloselyrelatedtoourpolicyofopeninguptotheoutsideworld.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedsofar,itisobviousthattheincreaseinthenumberofChinesetravelingabroadisofgreatconcernofourlife.Itreflectstheimprovementofourlivingstandardsandthedevelopmentofoureconomy.解析:按照指令所给出的3点,我们可以将这篇作文写成4段。第1段用两个数据说明出国旅游热这一现象。第2段解释产生这种现象的原因:主要是人民的生活水平提高有了出国旅游的经济实力,加上改革开放的好政策,使得人们有机会出国旅游。第3段预测未来的趋势:随着人民的生活水平进一步提高,会有更多的普通百姓出国旅游。
7.WhoShouldbeResponsibleforOurOldPeople?Nowadaysmorepeopleenjoylongerlifeexpectancythanbefore.Weareactuallyenteringanageofageingsociety.Withtheincreasingnumberoflaid-offworkersandtheincreasingcosttomaintaintheoldmanyproblemshavearisen.Forexamplesomeoldworkersofsomeformerstate-ownedenterprisesarelaidoffbeforetheyretireandthustheycangetneithertheirsalariesnortheirpensionsandhavetoliveontheirhard-earnedsavingswhicharefarfromenoughaftertheirbringingupoftheirchildren.Stillsomeespeciallythosefromthecountrywithnoincomeandnocarefromtheirselfishchildrenhavetocollectwastetomakealivingorevenbeg.Tomyminditisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaproblemofwhatkindofmoralstandardswewantoursocietytohave.Tosolvethefinancialproblemfirstcompaniesorworkingunitsconcernedshouldberesponsiblefortheirlaid-offemployeessincetheyhavemadegreatcontributiontotheircompanies.Thenitisthedutyofthegovernmenttofinancethefoundationofold-agepensionwithapartofitstaxincomes.AstotheissueofmoralstandardsitisanoldtraditioninChinathatyoungpeopleshouldassumetheirfilialdutytotakecareoftheirparentsasparentshavedevotedalltheirlivestobringingtheyoungup.Inwhicheverageweshouldneverdiscardit.Tosumupagedpeopleproblemisaverycomplicatedissue.Tosolvethisproblemacombinedmechanismofcollectiveresponsibilityandindividualresponsibilityisneeded.Onlywhentheproblemoftheagediswellhandledcanweenjoyastableandharmonioussociety.WhoShouldbeResponsibleforOurOldPeople?Nowadaysmorepeopleenjoylongerlifeexpectancythanbefore.Weareactuallyenteringanageofageingsociety.Withtheincreasingnumberoflaid-offworkersandtheincreasingcosttomaintaintheold,manyproblemshavearisen.Forexample,someoldworkersofsomeformerstate-ownedenterprisesarelaidoffbeforetheyretireandthustheycangetneithertheirsalariesnortheirpensionsandhavetoliveontheirhard-earnedsavingswhicharefarfromenoughaftertheirbringingupoftheirchildren.Stillsome,especiallythosefromthecountry,withnoincomeandnocarefromtheirselfishchildren,havetocollectwastetomakealivingorevenbeg.Tomymind,itisnotonlyafinancialproblem,butalsoaproblemofwhatkindofmoralstandardswewantoursocietytohave.Tosolvethefinancialproblem,first,companiesorworkingunitsconcerneds
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