安徽省中考英语试题及答案(同名16339)

PAGE2013年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）I.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.tradeB.tripC.train2.A.warnB.washC.watch3.A.softB.safeC.same4.A.ticketB.basketC.present5.A.keepoffB.getoffC.turnoffⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6.Whatistheman'sjob?7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?8.Whichanimalismentionedintheconversation?9.WhatsportwillthemandothisSaturday?10.Whatisthemanlookingfor?11.Wherecanthewomanparkthecar?A.Bytheroad.B.Inthebuilding.C.Behindthebuilding.12.Howdoesthemangotoworkthesedays?A.Bycar.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.13.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Helikeshisjob.B.Hehateshisjob.C.Heoftenlosesjobs.14.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$20.B.$40.C.$60.15.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onabus.B.Inthestreet.C.Inamuseum.III.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16、17两个小题。16.Whatistheweatherlike?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Windy.17.Whatwilltheydointheend?A.They'lltakeataxi.B.They'llhaveadrink.C.They'lldoshopping.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20三个小题。18.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Tohaveameeting,B.Tobuysometea.C.TointerviewMr.White.19.Whattimearetheygoingtomeet?A.At1pm.B.At2pm.C.At3pm.20.Wherearetheygoingtomeet?A.InMr.White'soffice.B.AttheBankofChina.C.InSunshineTeaHouse.Ⅳ．短文理解(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。21.Wheredidtheoldladyputthebrokenpiecesofglass?A.Ontheroad.B.Intothebag.C.Intoherpocket.22.Whoweretalkingontheroad?A.Anoldladyandapoliceman.B.Apolicemanandsomekids.C.Anoldladyandsomekids.23.Whydidtheoldladypickupthepiecesofglass?A.Tocollecttheglass.B.Tocleantheroad.C.Tokeepthekidssafe.24.Whatdidthepolicemandothen?Japan,however,peopleworkabout2,159hoursayear.ThatmeansaJapaneseworkerworks513morehoursayearthanaFrenchworker.Whydopeopleworksomanyhours?Somepeopleworkextrahoursbecausetheywanttomakemoremoney.However,manycompaniesdon'tpayovertime.Theirworkersdon'tgetmorepayformorework.Somepeoplethinkit'stheirdutytoworkmorehours.Someareafraidoflosingtheirjobsiftheydon'tworkmorehours.Manypeoplesaythattheirvacationsaretooshort.InFrance,peoplegetfiveweeksofpaidvacationayear.InGermany,theygetfourtosixweeks,andintheUnitedStates,twoweeks.Onestudyshowsfewerthanhalfofworkersusedalltheirvacationdays.InGreatBritain,thereisasaying,"AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadull(迟钝的)boy."Ifthatistrue,theremustbealotofdullpeopleintheworld.76.AJapaneseworkerworks__morehoursayearthanaFrenchone.A.513B.1,646C.2,159D.3,80577.Theword"extra"inParagraph3means".A.正常的B.额外的C.有用的D.少量的78.Peoplein________getonlytwoweeksofpaidvacationayear.A.FranceB.GermanyC.theUnitedStatesD.GreatBritain79.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Nocompaniesoffervacationstotheirworkers.B.Manypeoplesaytheyhaveenoughtimetorelax.C.Notallcompaniespaytheirworkersformorework.D.Morethanhalfofworkersusealltheirvacationdays.80.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Manyworkershavetoworklonghours.B.Manypeoplehavevacationslongenough.C.Workhoursarethesamearoundtheworld.D.Therearealotofdullpeopleintheworld.B①"Iwillthinkofit."Itiseasytosaythis,butdoyouknowwhatgreatthingshavecomefromthinking?Thoughwecannotsee,orhear,orfeelourthoughts,theyhavegreatpower(力量)!②IsaacNewtonwasseatedinhisgardenonasummereveningwhenhesawanapplefallfromatree.Hebegantothink,andtriedtofindoutwhytheapplefell.Thenhediscoveredhowtheearth,sun,moon,andstarsarekeptintheirplaces.③JamesFergusononcesawtheinsideofhisfather'swatch,andhewondered,"WhyshouldInotmakeawatch?"Thissethimthinkinganditledtoawoodenclockwhichkeptgoodtime.④WaltDisney,thefamousAmericanfilm-maker,wasoftenthinkingofnewideas.Oneday,whenhewasinameeting,hesuddenlystoppedtalking,deepinthought.Helookedandlookedataplacehighupintheroom.Thiscontinuedforalongtime,endthenhegotanideaforanewcartoon.⑤Ideascomeatanytime,endtheimportantthingistothink.Whenyoumeetwithanydifficulty,don'tloseheart.Trytothinkofitbeforeaskingsomeonetohelpyou.Thinkandbythinkingyouwilllearnhowtothinkcreatively.81.Newtonwantedtofindout________.A.whentheapplehithimB.whytheapplefellC.whomadetheapplefallD.wheretheapplefell82.________madeawoodenclock.A.IsaacNewtonB.WaltDisneyC.JamesFergusonD.James'father83.WaltDisneywas________whenhegotanideaforanewcartoon.A.makingafilmB.tellingastoryC.havingameetingD.sittinginagarden84.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatA.weshouldalwaysaskothersforhelpB.everyoneofuslikesthinkingC.itiseasytoseeandhearourthoughtsD.thinkinghelpstogetnewideas85.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?（①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,…）123123451234512345112345ABCDCbroadcast1/'brɔ:dka:st||'brɔ:dkæst/n[C]aprogrammeontheradioorontelevision:aradionewsbroadcast|livebroadcast(=aprogrammethatyouseeorhearatthesametimeastheeventsarehappening)broadcast2vpasttenseandpastparticiple,broadcast1[I,T]tosendoutradioortelevisionprogrammes:TheinterviewwasbroadcastliveacrossEurope.2[T]totellsomethingtoalotofpeople:Therewasnoneedtobroadcastthefactthathelosthisjob.broadcaster/'brɔ:dkɑ:stə||'brɔ:dkæstər/n[C]curious/ˈkjʊəriəs||'kjur-/adj1wantingtoknowaboutsomething:WhenImentionedhernameeveryonewascurious.|[+about]I’mincuriousaboutthisbookshe'ssupposedtobewriting.|curioustosee/hear/knowetc:MandywascurioustohearwhatPeterhadtosayhimself.—oppositeINCURIOUS2strangeorunusual:acuriousnoisecomingfromthecellar|curiousthatIt'sverycuriousthatsheleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.curl1/kɜ:l||kɜ:rl/n1[C]asmallmassofhairflask/flɑ:sk||flæsk/n[C]1BrEaspecialtypeofbottlethatyouusetokeepliquidseitherhotorcold,forexamplewhentravelling2aflatbottleusuallyusedtocarryalcohol3aglassbottlewithanarrowtop,usedinaLABORATORYflat1/flæt/adjflatter,flattest1▶SURFACE◀smoothandlevel,withoutraisedorhollowareas,andnotslopingorcurving:aflat-bottomedboat|aperfectlyflatsandybeach|flatasapollute/pə'lu:t/v[T]1tomakeair,water,soiletcdangerouslydirtyandnotsuitableforpeopletouse:beachespollutedbyrawsewage|industrialemissionsthatpollutetheair2pollutesb’smindtogivesomeoneimmoralthoughtsandspoiltheircharacter:fearsthatLawrence'snovelswouldpolluteyoungminds--pollutedadj:pollutedrivers--pollutern[C]pollution/pəˈlu:ʃən/n[U]1theprocessofmaking86.Thepronunciationoftheword"broadcast"is____or/'brɔ:dkæst/.A./'brɔ:dkɑ:st/B./'brəud'sɑ:st/C./bræd'kɔst/D./'bru:dkɑ:st/87.Theword"____"canbeusedasanadjective(形容词).A.polluteB.pollutionC.curiousD.curiously88.Whichofthefollowingisaflask?A.B.C.D.89.Theword"pollute"means"______".A.totellsomethingtoalotofpeopleB.wantingtoknowaboutsomethingC.aprogrammeontheradiooronTVD.tomakeair.water,soil,etcdirty90.Thesetextsareprobablyfrom______.A.amagazineB.adictionaryC.anewspaperD.anadvertisementDThehumanbrainweighsabout1.4kilograms,butitcan,holdmuchmoreinformationthanmostcomputers.However,thereisanotherdifferencebetweenhumansandcomputers.Computersdon'tforgetinformationtheyaregiven,buthumansoftendo.Noonerememberseverything,andluckilywedon'tusuallyhaveto.Buteveryonecanimprovetheirmemoryiftheywantto.Herearesomesuggestions.◆Trytousenewinformati6nimmediately.Forexample,ifyoumeetsomeonewhosays"Hi!I'mCarlos,"don'tjustsay"Hello."Repeattheperson'sname.Say"____"◆Breakabignumberintosmallerparts.Forexample,it'shardtomemorize(记忆)109244153.Butifyoubreakitintothreeparts--109/244/153—itbecomeseasier.◆Writeoutwhatyouneedtoremembereverandoveragain.Thiswillhelpyoukeepitinmindlonger,especiallyformemorizingformulas(公式)orfacts.◆Alwaysreviewinformation.Ifyoubringwhatyou'velearnedbacktoyourmind,theybecomeeasiertoremember.Forexample,beforeyougotosleep,it’sagoodideatoreviewthenewthingsyoulearnedthatclay.◆Discusswithafriend.Itisalwayseasiertorememberthingsthroughdiscussions.Youcanhaveadiscussionaboutwhat'srightandwhat'swrong,anditwillleadtotherightanswer.◆Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory.Youcanalwaysdosomethingtohelpimproveyourmemory.Andeveryone'smemorygetsbetteriftheyuseitoftenenough.Allofthesuggestionsarehelpful.Ifyoufollowthem,youarecertaintoimproveyourmemory.91.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.92.Whichshouldbeputintheblank(空格)inParagraph2？A.Hello,Carlos.B.Howdoyoudo?C.Hello,IamSophia.D.Gladtomeetyou!93.Whatcanhelpmemorizeabignumbermoreeasilyaccordingtothepassage?A.Tostoreitinacomputer.B.Tobreakitintostunnerparts.C.Todiscussitwithafriend.D.Toreviewitbeforeyousleep.94.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Discussingwithfriendscanhelpyourememberthings.B.Alwaysreviewinginformationcanhelpyoufallasleep.C.Formulasandfactscanhelpyoulearnaboutyourbrain.D.Humanbeingscanimprovetheirmemorybycomputer.95.Whatdoesthesentence"Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory”mean?A.Youshouldtellothersaboutyourbadmemory.B.Youshouldbelieveinotherpeopleallthetime.C.Youshouldaskotherstoimprovetheirmemory.D.Youshouldhoconfidentinyourmemoryability.第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）X单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。96.Whatdoyouliketodoinyourf______(空闲的)time?97.Icouldhearhersweetv______(噪音)fromthenextroom.98.Travellingbyplaneisexpensive,butits______(节省)time.99.Wouldyoupleasemakeashoppingl________(清单)forthepicnic?100.It'spolitetok______(敲)onthedoorbeforeenteringaroom.XI书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)今天是父亲节。假定你是李华，请给你的美国朋友John写一封电子邮件，谈谈你将如何与父亲一起度过这个特别的日子。要点如下：●表述你与父亲间的情感；●为父亲制作二张卡片；●帮助父亲做点事；●陪父亲散步等。注意：1.词数80-100；2．请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3．邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearJohn,It'sFather'sDaytoday.It'saspecialday,isn'tit?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________