2022年湖南省永州市成考专升本英语

2022年湖南省永州市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.HowmanyoftheAmericansarelefthanders?

A.10%B.12%C.50%D.80%

2.Symptomsofemotionalstressinclude_____.

A.feelingjoyous

B.feelinghungry

C.feelingthirsty

D.feelingtired

3.ThePassagetellsusthat______

A.Americansareforcedtobeefficientagainsttheirwill

B.Americansshoulddowhattheyarewillingtodo

C.peopleoughtnottoworksohardforefficiency

D.Americansareatalosswhattodo

4.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Ialwayshavedifficultychoosingbirthdaypresents.

B.OnceIgaveTomabottleofchampagneasabirthdaypresent.

C.ThepresentIgaveTomwasagreatsurprisetohim.

D.Tomysurprise,somethingfunnyhappenedinTom’sbirthdayparty.

5.Thelanguagefromwhichwederivedthewordtomatois______.

A.PortugueseB.SpanishC.NahuatlD.European

6.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthe1840swas______.

A.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans

B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals

C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwastobemade

D.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans

7.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.

A.themangothisumbrellaback

B.themanwastedsomemoneyonadvertising

C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella

D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch

8.Accordingtothepassage,howwouldapersonwhostaysabroadmostprobablyreactwhenheisfrustratedbythecultureshock?A.A.Heismostlikelytorefusetoabsorbthestrangeenvironmentatfirst.

B.Heisreadytoacceptthechangeandadapthimselftothenewenvironment.

C.Althoughhetakestheculturedifferenceforgranted,hestilldoesn'tknowhowtodowithit.

D.Hemaybegintohatethepeopleorthingsaroundhim.

9.Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessitissafertotakeacardrivenbyawomanbecause______.

A.shedrivesthecarmorecarefully

B.sheseestheroadmoreclearly

C.shecanputonthebrakesmorequickly

D.shehaslesschanceofbeingcolorblind

10.Itissuggestedthatifyouhaveanyproblems,______.

A.youmakeareporttoyouracademicadviser

B.youcontactyouFSAimmediately

C.youaskhelpfromyourfriends

D.youwaituntilithasbecomeveryserioustobedealtwith

11.It'seasytofindnursesatSetonMedicalCenter.Theywearbadgesthattellwherethenursesare.Eveniftheyareinthehalls,thedevicescantrackthenurses.Hill-Rommadethetrackingbadgesthatuseinfraredsignals.Thesystemiswirelessandcantellwhenanursegoestoapatient'sroom.

Inthepast,timewaswastedtryingtofindthenurses.Awallunitletsstafftalktonursesandpatients.Hill-Romhassoldmorethan850systemstohospitals.Manynursesdonotlikethelocatorbadges.Theyfearthedeviceswillheartheirconversationsandspyonthem.AtEdenMedicalCenter,nursesprotestedagainsttheHill-Romdevices.Thebadgesmadenursesfeelliketheywerebeingwatchedtoseeiftheydidtheirjobright.

Althoughthenurseshidthebadges,thehospitalfoundthem.NursesfeltBigBrotherwaswatchingthem.EdenMedicalCenterwantstogivegoodpatientcare.Thesystemcanseehowlongittakesanursetocome.

Thehospitalgotridoftheirothercallsystembecauseitwassoold.Edenlooksathowwellnursesdotheirjobs.Aftertwoyearsofuse,Setonsaysmostnursesandpatientslikethedevices.Hill-Romdevicesuse______tolocatenurses.A.A.locatorbadgesB.infraredsignalsC.spiesD.cameras

12.Thefamilysuedfor______.

A.painandsuffering

B.doctornegligence

C.elderabuse

D.hospitalnegligence

13.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam"sBicycle.

B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.

D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.

14.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.ThereasonwhyU.S.productsarenowwelcomedinJapan.

B.U.S.marketerswanttoexpandtheirmarketstoJapan.

C.TheauthorgivesacomparisonbetweenU.S.andJapaneseproducts.

D.Withtheirhighincome,JapanesepeoplecannowaffordU.S.products.

15.Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingonearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesnotlooklikethefoodyoueat.Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespaceshiptheastronautputsthewaterback.He"shoots"hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.Otherfoodscomeinbitesizes.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatonce.Therecanbenocrumbs.Crumbswouldfloataroundthespaceshipandgetintheway.Meatandcakeoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.Astronautscantdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearntoeatthisway.

Thestorydoesnotsaythis,butfromwhatwehaveread,wecantellthat______.

A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudo

B.youcan"thavewatertodrinkinaspaceship

C.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthings

D.youcan"teatanythinginaspaceship

16.Accordingtothepassage，weknowFranzLiszt查看材料

A.wasaproudandseriousman

B.dislikedtheyoungwoman

C.wasangrywiththeyoungwomanandcriticizedherseriously

D.wasfriendlytoherandshowedmercytoherhardlifeandhelpedherwiththeconcert

17.WhatlessondidSaeedlearnfromhisexperience?

A.Huntingisdangerousandhewillnothuntagain.

B.Whenhunting,Saeedwilluseadifferenttypeofcar.

C.Whenhuntinginthedesert,peopleshouldgoingroupswithtwoormorecars.

D.Bedouinsarenothelpfultostrangersinthedesert.

18.Whatdoestheword"pest"inthesecondsentenceofPara.1mean?

A.destructiveanimal.

B.troublesomething.

C.favoritehobby.

D.attractivedevice.

19.Theauthor,intellingJamesBatrleysstory,informsusby______.

A.narratingtheplainfacts

B.doubttheprogressofthestory

C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing

D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened

20.55.Inthisarticle,youarenottoldthatBillyJoelisa______.A.singerB.composerC.performerD.guitarplayer

21.Whatisthepassagemostlyconcernedwith?

A.Thesizeofbeards.

B.Thecolorofbeards.

C.Varietiesoffalsebeards.

D.Thecustomofwearingfalsebeards.

22.ProfessorChallengerthinks______.shouldbeconsideredmoreimportantbytheunemployed.A.A.browsingtheInternetjobsites

B.sendingresumesbyemail

C.goingtoatraditionaltrainingcenter

D.meetingthepotentialemployersinperson

23.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

24.Wemayconcludethatinsociologytheneighborhoodislargerthan______.

A.theareaB.thecommunityC.thefamilyD.society

25.Abankrunhappenswhen______.

A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays

B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime

C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime

D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank

26.Thosewhoareagainstuniformsbelievethatpeoplewearinguniforms______.

A.areusuallyhelpful

B.barelittlefreedom

C.losepersonalcharacter

D.enjoygreaterpopularity

27.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.whyEnglishhasbecomeagloballanguage

B.howmanypeopleintheworldspeakEnglish

C.howpeopleintheworldlearnEnglishasaforeignlanguage

D.whetherweneedtoworryaboutEnglishbeingaworldlanguage

28.Theresidentswereaskedtoleavebecause______.

A.thefirefighterswereunfair

B.thefirewasmovingfastmakingitdangerous

C.thefirefighterswereoverlycareful

D.itwaseasierforthefirefighters

29.KellyCarrollmaysolvethemurderswiththeuseof______.

A.newtechnology

B.oldevidence

C.eyewitnesses

D.forcedconfessions

30.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmovin

二、完型填空(20题)31.【B1】

A.theB.anC.aD.not

32.【B3】

A.forB.inC.onD.with

33.【B6】

A.becauseofB.duetoC.becauseD.justas

34.(44)

A.upwardB.downwardC.forwardD.backward

35.34.________A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever

36.

37.(49)

A.ForB.InC.AtD.To

38.31.__________A.EnglishB.pronunciationC.spellingD.expressions

39.27.A.petrolB.adviceC.glassD.glasses

40.(48)

A.InB.BeforeC.OnD.After

41.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.shortcoming

B.convenience

C.part

D.mobilephone

42.31.A.perfectB.betterC.unusualD.complete

43.56._________A.A.thatB.bywhichC.whatD.where

44.31.（）A.A.despiteB.spiteC.duetoD.incaseof

45.DearJose,

YouhaveaskedmeforsuggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogiveadvice,butIhavefoundthefollowing"do's"and"don'ts"helpful.

Asarule,itisn'teasytofindanyoneto__21__inabigcity.However,herearesomesuggestions.__22__,getorborrow__23__!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslovedogsandusuallystop__24__toanyonewithadog.__25__,trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally__26__thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyou__27__theyseethatyouarea__28__.Next,takeyourdirtyclothestoalaundry!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddry,andmanypeoplebecomekindthere.Theyoftenpassthetimetalkingtotheothercustomers.__29__askforinformationfromawoman,ifyouareaman,andfromaman,ifyouareawoman!Itseemstoget__30__resultsforareasonIcan'tunderstand.Learnthe__31__,"Please,""Thankyou,"and"You'rewelcome"beforeyoucomeandusethemallthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic.

Therearesomethingsyou__32__.Don'ttellthetruthwhenpeopleask"Howareyou?"Theyonly__33__theanswertobe"Fine."Neveraskpeopletheir__34__—especiallywoman!Everyonewantstobeyoung.Don'ttellheavypeopletheyare__35__.Tellthemtheyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobethin.Don'tbelateforappointment!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock,besuretobetherebysix.Americansrespecttimeandexpecteveryonetobe"ontime".

Aboveall,don'tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoneyandyouwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou.

Cordiallyyours,

John

21.__________A.smileB.shoutC.talktoD.run

46.

第26题第26空的正确答案是

A.outofB.intoC.inD.from

47.59.__________A.A.orB.alsoC.butalsoD.aswellas

48.15.（）A.A.scarceB.riskyC.rareD.rigid

49.(40)

A.wayB.pathC.roadD.street

50.November7,2000isaveryspecialdayintheUnitedStates.Votersallacrossthenationare【21】representativesinlocalandnationalraces.Somepeoplethinkthatthey'revotingforthepresidentofourcountrytoo.They'renot!Again,they'revotingfor【22】.Theserepresentativesarecalledelectors.TheyarepartofasystemcalledtheElectoralCollege.

Inmoststatestheelectorsarechosenonawinnertakeallbasis.Thatmakesit【23】foronecandidatetowin【24】electorswhilegettinglesspopularvotesnationallythanhis【25】.

The【26】willmeetintheirrespectivestatesandvoteforpresidentandvice-presidentonDecember18,2000.TheConstitutiondoesnot【27】theelectorstovoteforthecandidatesthattheyarepledgedto,buttheyalmostalwaysdo.【28】January6,2001,justtwoweeksbeforethe【29】presidentandvice-presidenttakeoffice,thevoteswillbecountedinCongress.

Ifnoonegetsamajority(morethanhalf)oftheelectoralvotes,atleast270outof538,the【30】willbechosenbyCongress.TheHouseofRepresentativeswillchoose(onevoteperstate)thepresidentandtheSenatewillchoosethevice-president.It’snotlikely,butwecould【31】endupwithapresidentfromonepartyandavice-presidentfrom【32】.

Inanextremelycloseelection,all【33】ofstrangeoutcomesarepossible.Willthe【34】thatmostvoterspreferbethenext【35】?Andwhenwillweevenknow?

(41)

A.phoningB.askingC.wishingD.electing

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.Sheisverydeartous．Wehavebeenpreparedtodo__________ittakestosaveherlife．

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever

52.Atthefootofthemountain

A.avillagelie

B.liesavillage

C.doesavillagelie

D.lyingavillage

53.

54.9.Itseldomrainsheavilyinourregionnowadays,______?A.doesitB.isn'titC.doesn'titD.isit

55.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried

四、词汇与结构(5题)56.Ourkitchenisamess.We______anycleaningforweeks.

A.didn'tdoB.haven'tbeendoingC.don'tdoD.haven'tdone

57.Themountainplaceisbeautiful,but______theworkingconditions,it'sterrible.

A.whenmentioned

B.whenitcomesto

C.whenitissaid

D.whenitdiesto

58.Thecountry'schiefexportsarecoal,carsandcottongoods,cars______themostimportantofthese.

A.havebeenB.areC.beingD.arebeing

59.Shehardlyevergoesto________thetheater.

A.neither

B.neitherthecinemanor

C.eitherthecinema

D.thecinemaor

60.Ittookthemmorethantenyearsto______thedefensiveworks.

A.buildB.buildintoC.buildonD.buildup

参考答案

1.A解析：第2段中oneinten，即10%。

2.D解析：第三段中提到，压力会使人在情感上出现问题，如焦躁、不安、厌烦(feelingtired)等。

3.A

4.D解析：选项A、B、C均为细节用来说明D这一中心意思。

5.C解析：第二段。tomato这个词来源于纳华族文字的tomatl。选项C是正确的。

6.D解析：细节辨认题。根据第四段中“Inthe1840s，MauryhadbeenresponsibleforencouragingvoyagesduringwhichsoundingsweretakentoinvestigatethedepthsoftheNorthAtlanticandPacificOceans"可得出正确答案为D。

7.B解析：参见第一段。

8.C本题为细节推理题。从最后一段第二句“Nomatterhowbroadmindedorfullofgoodwillyoumaybe，aseriesofsupportshavebeenknockedfromunderyou，followedbyafeelingoffrustration.”我们可知，人们在陌生的文化中常常有一种挫折感。

9.D解析：参见第三段。

10.B解析：第2段最后两行点明题意。

11.B见原文第一、第二段。Hill-Rom是一种形似计算机鼠标的追踪器。通过红外线显示护士的当前位置。

12.C解析：见原文第一至第三段。病人家属认为医生没有提供足够的止痛药以减轻老人的痛苦。因此以虐待老人罪起诉。

13.BB项是正确的。作者以Sam为例，但并不是告诉读者如何修Sam的车(A项)；文章也并不是谈分析问题的必要性或重要性(C项或D项)。

14.A解析：主旨归纳题。通篇阅读后可知本文主要解释了美国商品在日本受到欢迎的原因。

15.C根据对全文内容的把握，可以知道，宇航员在太空的生活不容易，所以他们必须学会许多新的与在陆地上生活不同的事情。

16.D推理判断题。

【应试指导】从本篇文章可以看出，Liszt对那位女士很友好．很同情她，并要亲自出席音乐会。

17.C解析：见原文最后一段。作者的感受是：在沙漠中狩猎不应独自一人，也不要一辆车。

18.B解析：根据第1行“apestandatimewaster”及后几行的语意可知。

19.D作者用戏剧性地手法讲述了这个故事。D项是正确的。

20.DBilly是歌星，他写歌，并演唱。

21.D解析：文章讲的是戴胡子的习俗。包括胡子的颜色、种类、款式，以及戴胡子的场合。

22.D

23.D最后一段说很多文艺界人士站出来声明对艾滋病病毒携带者的歧视是不能接受的。

24.C解析：本题属推理分析题。文章第二段第三句中的"“thefamilyispartoftheneighbor-hood”可知：neighborhood(邻区)比family(家庭)大。

25.B解析：文中第六行中“aterrifyingbankrun”的意思是“可怕的(银行)挤兑”，而本题的题干是问银行挤兑是在什么情况下发生，根据文章的解释，可知答案为B项。

26.C解析：这道题问的是对穿制服持反对意见的人认为穿制服的人会是什么样。A选项areusuallyhelpful的意思是“通常是爱帮助人的”，B选项havelittlefreedom的意思是“几乎没有自由”，C选项losepersonalcharacter的意思是“失去个性”，D选项enjoygreaterpopularity的意思是“更加受欢迎”。本题答案可以从第二段第三句话得出：Primaryamongtheargumentagainstuniformsistheirlackofvarietyandthelossofindividualityexperiencedbypeoplewhomustwearthem．“不赞成穿制服的人最主要的理由是它缺少变化，不得不穿制服的人会感觉失去个性”。关键词语是thelossofindividuality，它和C选项losepersonalcharacter意思相同。另外，第二段第五句话说：Whenpeoplelookalike，theyarelikelytothink，speak，andactsimilarlyonthejobatleast．“当人们看上去相像时，他们有可能在工作时思维、言语和行为方式也很相似。”这句话说明了同行的人失去个性时的表现。因此C为正确答案。

27.D解析：这道题考查学生抓住文章主旨大意的能力。文章的第一、二段提供了本文讨论的话题的背景，即英语正在变为世界性的语言并且作为人们的母语或第二语言或外语被广泛应用。第三段提出了问题Isthisagoodthing,orabadthing?Shouldwecelebratethefactthatmoreandmoreofuscancommunicate,usingacommonlanguage,acrosscountriesandcultures(文化)?Orshouldweworryaboutthedangersof“mono-culturalism”，aworldinwhichweallspeakthesamelanguage,eatthesamefoodandlistentothesamemusic?我们应该为这个事实感到高兴呢，还是应当为出现“一元文化主义”的危险而担忧呢?作者在以下各段就这个问题发表了自己的意见。因此应该选D选项whetherweneedtoworryaboutEnglishbeingaworldlanguage.“是否有必要为英语变为世界语言而担忧”。选项B为枝节问题，而选项A和C在文中没有详细讨论，不是主题，故排除。

28.B解析：见原文第一、第二段。火势蔓延迅速，为安全起见，居民被撤离。

29.A解析：见原文最后一段。KellyCarroll，警方侦查员，仍在努力地用新的方法找出新的证据。

30.D解析：根据文中第二段的提示，可知选项D不是做梦的特征。

31.B解析：读懂该句可以发现，此处空白应填一个不定冠词。因空白后的词以元音开头，故应用an。

32.C解析：本题为介词辨析。for意为“为……目的”；in意为“在……里面”；on意为“关于……”；with意为“和……在一起”。根据上下文可知，报纸或杂志就许多主题提出建议。

33.C

34.C

35.B

36.D他父亲看见他“正坐在”鸡蛋上，用现在分词。B形式不对。

37.C

38.D

39.D27．答案为D

此题测试句意理解。注意“眼镜”一词为glasses。

40.C解析：2001年1月6日之后，

41.Ashortcoming意为“缺点，不足”;convenience意为“方便”。此处讲手机的第三个不足之处。

42.A此句意为：但你并不必让他们觉得非做得十全十美才行。

43.B

44.A

45.C

46.A他母亲把他“领出”学校，应选outof。

47.D

48.Crare形容通婚现象。

49.A

50.D解析：这篇涉及美国的选举程序。2000年11月7日是美国的特别的日子。这一天全国的选民都在选举代表。这一日也叫总统大选日。

51.C本题考查名词性从句的引导词。

【应试指导】句意：她对我们来说是非常重要的，我们已经做好一切准备来拯救她的生命。

whatever引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语；用whichever引导，则表示“任何哪个”，与题意不符。

52.B本题考查倒装句型。

【应试指导】句意：在山脚下，坐落着一个村庄?当表示方位的状语放在句首时，要用完全倒装。完全倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常用于一般现在时和一般过去时。

53.Dmustn’t表示“一定不要”，needn’t则表示“不必”做某事，从上下文可判断出是现在已经完成的事件，needn’thurry不必着急，表示现在还未实施的动作。但needn’thavehurried虽表示“不必着急”，但说话时动作已经完成，表示对过去事件的评论。可见D正确。

54.A9．答案为A

现在我们这个地方很少下大雨，不是吗?seldom“很少”，有否定含义，因此反意疑问句用肯定形式。

55.C14．答案为C。制定计划比实施计划容易的多。比较两事物时，对应的句型，遵循前后一致的原则。

56.D解析：从过去到现在一直发生的动作并且强调的是结果，采用现在完成时。选项D是正确的。句子大意：我们的厨房简直是一团糟，我们已经好几个星期没有打扫了。

57.B解析：whenitcomesto表“涉及，关系到”。

58.C

59.DHardly难得。该词已经表示否定，因此句中就不能再次否定。排除选项A和B。Either必须和or连用，所以排除选项C。选项D是正确的。【句子大意】她很少去影院或剧场。

60.D2022年湖南省永州市成考专升本英语学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.HowmanyoftheAmericansarelefthanders?

A.10%B.12%C.50%D.80%

2.Symptomsofemotionalstressinclude_____.

A.feelingjoyous

B.feelinghungry

C.feelingthirsty

D.feelingtired

3.ThePassagetellsusthat______

A.Americansareforcedtobeefficientagainsttheirwill

B.Americansshoulddowhattheyarewillingtodo

C.peopleoughtnottoworksohardforefficiency

D.Americansareatalosswhattodo

4.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Ialwayshavedifficultychoosingbirthdaypresents.

B.OnceIgaveTomabottleofchampagneasabirthdaypresent.

C.ThepresentIgaveTomwasagreatsurprisetohim.

D.Tomysurprise,somethingfunnyhappenedinTom’sbirthdayparty.

5.Thelanguagefromwhichwederivedthewordtomatois______.

A.PortugueseB.SpanishC.NahuatlD.European

6.TheaimofvoyagesMauryencouragedinthe1840swas______.

A.tomakesomesoundexperimentsintheoceans

B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals

C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwastobemade

D.tomeasurethedepthsoftwooceans

7.Theresultofthefirstadvertisementwasthat______.

A.themangothisumbrellaback

B.themanwastedsomemoneyonadvertising

C.nobodyfoundthemissingumbrella

D.theumbrellawasfoundsomewherenearthechurch

8.Accordingtothepassage,howwouldapersonwhostaysabroadmostprobablyreactwhenheisfrustratedbythecultureshock?A.A.Heismostlikelytorefusetoabsorbthestrangeenvironmentatfirst.

B.Heisreadytoacceptthechangeandadapthimselftothenewenvironment.

C.Althoughhetakestheculturedifferenceforgranted,hestilldoesn'tknowhowtodowithit.

D.Hemaybegintohatethepeopleorthingsaroundhim.

9.Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessitissafertotakeacardrivenbyawomanbecause______.

A.shedrivesthecarmorecarefully

B.sheseestheroadmoreclearly

C.shecanputonthebrakesmorequickly

D.shehaslesschanceofbeingcolorblind

10.Itissuggestedthatifyouhaveanyproblems,______.

A.youmakeareporttoyouracademicadviser

B.youcontactyouFSAimmediately

C.youaskhelpfromyourfriends

D.youwaituntilithasbecomeveryserioustobedealtwith

11.It'seasytofindnursesatSetonMedicalCenter.Theywearbadgesthattellwherethenursesare.Eveniftheyareinthehalls,thedevicescantrackthenurses.Hill-Rommadethetrackingbadgesthatuseinfraredsignals.Thesystemiswirelessandcantellwhenanursegoestoapatient'sroom.

Inthepast,timewaswastedtryingtofindthenurses.Awallunitletsstafftalktonursesandpatients.Hill-Romhassoldmorethan850systemstohospitals.Manynursesdonotlikethelocatorbadges.Theyfearthedeviceswillheartheirconversationsandspyonthem.AtEdenMedicalCenter,nursesprotestedagainsttheHill-Romdevices.Thebadgesmadenursesfeelliketheywerebeingwatchedtoseeiftheydidtheirjobright.

Althoughthenurseshidthebadges,thehospitalfoundthem.NursesfeltBigBrotherwaswatchingthem.EdenMedicalCenterwantstogivegoodpatientcare.Thesystemcanseehowlongittakesanursetocome.

Thehospitalgotridoftheirothercallsystembecauseitwassoold.Edenlooksathowwellnursesdotheirjobs.Aftertwoyearsofuse,Setonsaysmostnursesandpatientslikethedevices.Hill-Romdevicesuse______tolocatenurses.A.A.locatorbadgesB.infraredsignalsC.spiesD.cameras

12.Thefamilysuedfor______.

A.painandsuffering

B.doctornegligence

C.elderabuse

D.hospitalnegligence

13.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.SixStagesforRepairingSam"sBicycle.

B.PossibleStepsofProblem-solving.

C.NecessitiesofProblemAnalysis.

D.ImportanceofAnalyzingaProblem.

14.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.ThereasonwhyU.S.productsarenowwelcomedinJapan.

B.U.S.marketerswanttoexpandtheirmarketstoJapan.

C.TheauthorgivesacomparisonbetweenU.S.andJapaneseproducts.

D.Withtheirhighincome,JapanesepeoplecannowaffordU.S.products.

15.Eatinginspaceisdifferentfromeatingonearth.Thefoodthatastronautscarrywiththemdoesnotlooklikethefoodyoueat.Somefoodiscarriedinclosedbags.Itiscookedandfrozenbeforetheastronautsgetit.Allthewaterisremovedfromthefood.Inthespaceshiptheastronautputsthewaterback.He"shoots"hotorcoldwaterintothefoodbagwithaspecialgun.Heeatsthefoodthroughasmallholeinthebag.Otherfoodscomeinbitesizes.Theastronautputsawholepieceinhismouthatonce.Therecanbenocrumbs.Crumbswouldfloataroundthespaceshipandgetintheway.Meatandcakeoftencomeinbite-sizedpieces.Astronautscantdrinkwaterfromopencups.Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair.Thewaterisputinthespecialgun.Theastronautshootsthewaterintohismouth.Eatinginspaceisnoteasy.Astronautsmustlearntoeatthisway.

Thestorydoesnotsaythis,butfromwhatwehaveread,wecantellthat______.

A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudo

B.youcan"thavewatertodrinkinaspaceship

C.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthings

D.youcan"teatanythinginaspaceship

16.Accordingtothepassage，weknowFranzLiszt查看材料

A.wasaproudandseriousman

B.dislikedtheyoungwoman

C.wasangrywiththeyoungwomanandcriticizedherseriously

D.wasfriendlytoherandshowedmercytoherhardlifeandhelpedherwiththeconcert

17.WhatlessondidSaeedlearnfromhisexperience?

A.Huntingisdangerousandhewillnothuntagain.

B.Whenhunting,Saeedwilluseadifferenttypeofcar.

C.Whenhuntinginthedesert,peopleshouldgoingroupswithtwoormorecars.

D.Bedouinsarenothelpfultostrangersinthedesert.

18.Whatdoestheword"pest"inthesecondsentenceofPara.1mean?

A.destructiveanimal.

B.troublesomething.

C.favoritehobby.

D.attractivedevice.

19.Theauthor,intellingJamesBatrleysstory,informsusby______.

A.narratingtheplainfacts

B.doubttheprogressofthestory

C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing

D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened

20.55.Inthisarticle,youarenottoldthatBillyJoelisa______.A.singerB.composerC.performerD.guitarplayer

21.Whatisthepassagemostlyconcernedwith?

A.Thesizeofbeards.

B.Thecolorofbeards.

C.Varietiesoffalsebeards.

D.Thecustomofwearingfalsebeards.

22.ProfessorChallengerthinks______.shouldbeconsideredmoreimportantbytheunemployed.A.A.browsingtheInternetjobsites

B.sendingresumesbyemail

C.goingtoatraditionaltrainingcenter

D.meetingthepotentialemployersinperson

23.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

24.Wemayconcludethatinsociologytheneighborhoodislargerthan______.

A.theareaB.thecommunityC.thefamilyD.society

25.Abankrunhappenswhen______.

A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays

B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime

C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime

D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank

26.Thosewhoareagainstuniformsbelievethatpeoplewearinguniforms______.

A.areusuallyhelpful

B.barelittlefreedom

C.losepersonalcharacter

D.enjoygreaterpopularity

27.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.whyEnglishhasbecomeagloballanguage

B.howmanypeopleintheworldspeakEnglish

C.howpeopleintheworldlearnEnglishasaforeignlanguage

D.whetherweneedtoworryaboutEnglishbeingaworldlanguage

28.Theresidentswereaskedtoleavebecause______.

A.thefirefighterswereunfair

B.thefirewasmovingfastmakingitdangerous

C.thefirefighterswereoverlycareful

D.itwaseasierforthefirefighters

29.KellyCarrollmaysolvethemurderswiththeuseof______.

A.newtechnology

B.oldevidence

C.eyewitnesses

D.forcedconfessions

30.WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep?

A.Hiseyesbegintomove.

B.Hisbreathingbecomesfaster.

C.Hisheartrateincreases.

D.Hiseyesstopmovin

二、完型填空(20题)31.【B1】

A.theB.anC.aD.not

32.【B3】

A.forB.inC.onD.with

33.【B6】

A.becauseofB.duetoC.becauseD.justas

34.(44)

A.upwardB.downwardC.forwardD.backward

35.34.________A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever

36.

37.(49)

A.ForB.InC.AtD.To

38.31.__________A.EnglishB.pronunciationC.spellingD.expressions

39.27.A.petrolB.adviceC.glassD.glasses

40.(48)

A.InB.BeforeC.OnD.After

41.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.shortcoming

B.convenience

C.part

D.mobilephone

42.31.A.perfectB.betterC.unusualD.complete

43.56._________A.A.thatB.bywhichC.whatD.where

44.31.（）A.A.despiteB.spiteC.duetoD.incaseof

45.DearJose,

YouhaveaskedmeforsuggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogiveadvice,butIhavefoundthefollowing"do's"and"don'ts"helpful.

Asarule,itisn'teasytofindanyoneto__21__inabigcity.However,herearesomesuggestions.__22__,getorborrow__23__!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslovedogsandusuallystop__24__toanyonewithadog.__25__,trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally__26__thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyou__27__theyseethatyouarea__28__.Next,takeyourdirtyclothestoalaundry!Ittakesaboutanhourtowa