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中考英语任务型阅读10篇(附答案)

中考英语任务型阅读试题(-)

[1]

任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

阅读短文,并按要求回答76-80题。

SeveralAsianhospitalsaredoingexperimentswithtele-medicine.

Tele-medicineisatechnologythatallowsdoctorsto〃see〃patients

withoutthembeinginthesameplace.Thisismadepossiblethrough

high-speedcommunicationnetworks(网络).Atbothendsoftheline,the

wayofvideo-meetingletsthemseeandtalktoeachother.Blood

pressure(血压)andbodytemperaturearedirectlyshownoncomputers.

Tele-medicineisalreadyinwideuseinsomeplacessuchastheUnited

StatesandGermany.Amongotheruses,villagedoctorshold''consultations

(会诊)〃withfar-awayexperts(专家).Theexpertscanalsohelpthemduring

operations.

Tele-medicinehasbeenslowtoreachAsiabecauseofhighcosts,

besidesotherreasons.Whenthingsimprove,thistechnologywilldevelop

veryfast.ChineseUniversityofHongKong,smedicalschoolhasjoined

abighospitalinBeijing,andThailandisbuildingatele-medicine

stationconnecting20areas.

Tele-medicinewilldogoodtopatientsbecausedoctorsfromdifferent

placescanseethemandgivetheirmedicaladvice.Thehelpisquite

importantifthediseaseisanunusualone.Italsohelpsspreadmedical

knowledgeamongexperts.

Astele-medicinedevelopswell,itscostswillbeloweranditwill

becomeverypopularinthemedicalfield.

76题为判断正误("『’表示正确,“F”表示错误);77完成句子;78—79题简略

回答问题;80题将稳中划线句子译为汉语。

76.Tele-medicineisalreadyinwideuseinsomecountries.[_

77.Tele-medicineallowswithoutthembeinginthesame

place.

78.Whydoestele-medicinedevelopslowlyinAsiabesidesotherreasons?

79.WhatisThailanddoingaccordingtothepassage?

80.

【文章大意】本文主要介绍了远程医疗的运用及发展前景。

76.T【解析】由第二段第一句话可知答案是正确的。

77.doctorsto“see"/seepatients【解析】由"Tele-medicineisa

technologythatallows...sameplace”口J知:口J以转换成doctorsto

“see"/seepatientSo

78.Becauseofhighcosts./Highcosts【解析】由第三段的第一句话可知:

因为高成本。

79.Thailandisbuildingatele-medicinestationconnecting20areas./

Buildingatele-medicinestationconnecting20areas.【解析】由第三段

的最后一句话可知。

80.当条件好转的时候,这项技术将会快速地发展。

[2]

任务型阅读(共5小题。每小题1分,计5分)

Failureiswhatoftenhappens.Itiseverywhereinourlife.Studentsmay

failinexams,scientistsmayfailintheirresearchwork,andplayers

mayfailincompetitions.(A)Althoughfailurehappenstoeveryone,but

differentpeople'sattitudes(态度)towardsfailurearedifferent.

Somepeopledon'tthinkthattheirfailureisanimportantthing

atall.Sotheypaynoattentiontoit.Asaresult,theywillhavethe

(B)failurelater.Somepeoplethinktheythemselvesare

foolsandlosetheirheartsineverythingaftertheygetafailure.Then

they(C)___________

theirtimeandenergyonuselessthings.Atlast,theymayreallybefools

astheyhavethought.

(D)Otherpeoplearequitedifferentfromthesetwokindsofpeople

mentionedabove.Insteadofbeinghopelessandlost,theydrawalesson

fromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperienced.(E)they,after,

will,hard,in,work,be,the,successful,end.Soweshoulddrawalesson

fromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperienced.

任务一:65.(A)处句中有一处错误,请找出并改正。(可用文字叙述)

任务二:66.在(B)、(C)处的横线上分别填上一个单词

(B)(C)

任务三:67.将(D)处句子译成汉

语:_________________________________

任务四:68.将(E)处的单词连成句

子:________________________________________________________________

任务五:69.请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题,将答案标号填在此横线

上:__________________________

A.DrawalessonfromeveryfailureB.Theattitudestowards

failure

C.FailureiseverywhereinourlifeD.Failureisvery

important

【主旨大意】本文描述了不同行业的人对失败的态度和看法。

65.去掉but保留Although,或去掉Although,保留

buto

66.(B)same;(C)spend(每空0.5分)

67.另一些人与上面提及(谈到)的两种人大不一样(完全不同)。

68.Afterhardwork,theywillbesuccessfulintheend.或:Theywillbe

successfulafterhardworkintheend.

69.B

[3]A

Whatisitlikebeinganactor?Manypeoplethinkitmustbewonderful

becausewetraveltoexcitingplaces,wearbeautifulclothesand(A)

挣钱多.Thisisonlyoneaspect(方面)ofourlivesthough.Wealsowork

veryhard.

Iplayedacountrygirlinmylast⑻movie.Ihadtoliveinasmall

villagewiththeotheractorsforpartofthewinter.(C)Itwasreally

hardformeasIgrewupinacity.Tohelpmeplayacountrygirlbetter,

Icookedformyselfandtheotherseveryday.Ievenwalkedafewmiles

sometimestogetwater,astherewasnoneinthehouses.Iwantedto

understandhowarealvillagegirllived.Ithoughtitwasfunatfirst.

Ifeltdifferentafteraweekortwo,though.

Ididwearsomebeautifultraditionalclothes,buttheywerenotthick

enough.IwasverycoldbutIhadtokeepsmilingallthetime!Oneday,

Icouldn,tdoitanylongerandIsuddenly(D)startedcrying,uGreat!”

saidthedirector."Ilikeit.Sheiscryingwithtruefeelings!”I

calledmymumtotell(E)Heraboutitbutmymobilephone(手机)wouldn,t

workinthevillage.

Ithinkitisworthdoingallthis,though.Ilikeitwhenpeopletell

metheyenjoymyplaysandaskmetosignapicture.Itisalsofunto

besomeoneelseforawhile.I'mveryluckytobeanactor.

84.将文中划线部分(A)译成汉语:

85.写出文中划线部分(B)和(D)的同义词或近义

词:____________________________

86.将文中划线部分(C)改写为:Itwasreallyhardfor

meIwasacity

87.文中划线部分(E)指代的是:

88.从文中找出有关赞美方面的两个形容

词:

答案:84.makealotofmoney85.film;began86.because;

girl

87.mum88.beautiful;wonderful

[4]

<!--[if!supportLists]-->A)<!--[endif]-->阅读下面的短文,将文中划线部

分的句子做相应的英、汉互译。

Thestudentswerehavingtheirchemistryclass.66.MissLiwastelling

thestudentswhat

waterwaslike.Afterthat,sheaskedherstudents,"What'swater?”

Nooneanswered.Afewminuteslater,MissLiaskedagain,“67.你们

为什么不回答我的问题呢?Didn'tItellyouwhatwaterwaslike?”

Justthenastudentputuphishandandsaid,“MissLi,you

toldusthatwaterhasnocolorandnosmell.However,wheretofindsuch

kindofwater?Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblack,

andithasabadsmell.v68.大多数学生同意他的意见。

'Tmsorry,children.vsaidtheteacher,69.“Ourwater

isgettingdirtieranddirtier.That,saproblem.70.Weshoulddowhat

wecantomaketheworldcleaner.”

66.________________________________________________________________________

67.________________________________________________________________________

68.________________________________________________________________________

69.—

70.______________

66.李老师正在讲水是什么样子的。

67.Whydon'tyouanswermyquestion?

68.Mostofthestudentsagreedwithher.

69.水变得越来越脏,这是个大问题。

70.我们应该做点什么使世界变得更干净一些。

[5]

任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读短文,完成有关任务。

Itissaidthatmorethanfourmillionpeopledieeachyearfromsmoking.

Thatnumberisfrightening.

Yetpeoplearoundtheworldcontinuetosmoke.IntheUnitedStates,

aboutforty-seven-mi1lionadultssmoke.Thisyear,morethan430,000

Americansdiedofdiseaseswhichhavesomethingtodowithsmoking.The

AmericanCancerSociety(美国癌症协会)sayssmokingharmsthebodygreatly.

Itwarnsthatsmokingevenanumberofcigarettesisdangerous.

It's(63)(戒烟是不容易的。)However,

doctorssayyouprobablywilllivelongerifyoudostopsmoking.Youwill

feelbetterandlookbetter.Youalsowillprotectthehealthoffamily

memberswhobreatheyoursmoke.

Thereisnotonerightwaytostopsmoking,doctorssay.Anywaycan

help.Youcantakelongwalksorspendtimeinplaceswheresmokingis

notallowed.Also,youcaneatasmallpieceoffruitorvegetableinstead

ofhavingacigarette.(64)Thesooneryoustopsmoking,themoreyou'11

reduce(减少)yourchancesofgettingcancerandotherdiseases.

Stopsmokingbeforesmokingstopsyou!

(一)根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。

61.Howmanypeoplediefromsmokingeachyear?

62.WhatdoestheAmericanCancerSocietysayaboutsmoking?

(二)根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。

63.It,s

(三)把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。

64..

(四)给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。

65.

61.Morethanfourmillionpeoplediefromsmokingeachyear.

62.TheAmericanCancerSocietysayssmokingharmsthebodygreatly.

63.noteasytogiveupsmoking.

64.你戒烟越早,就会更大的减少你患癌症和其他疾病的风险。

65.Stopsmokingbeforesmokingstopsyou!

[6]

任务型阅读

仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。

ItissaidthatabouthalfofthepeopleinChinasmoke.Manyyoung

boysandgirlshavethehabitofsmoking,thoughtheyaremiddleschool

students.

Moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealizehowseriousthisproblem

is.Buttheyareneverboredwithit.与Somepeoplethinkitisakind

offashion,somethinkitisofgreatfunandothersthinkthatsmoking

canrefreshthemselves.

Smokingcausesmanyillnesses.Alotofpeoplealways

cough铉smoking.Themostseriousillness

causedbysmokingislungcancer.Atthesametimesmokingisawasteof

money.Besides,carelesssmokersmaycausedangerousfirs.

幺众所周知,吸烟有害于人体健康。Inordertokeephealthy,weshould

getridofthebadhabitofsmoking.Pleasestopsmokingatonce.

1.将句句划线部分译成汉

语:

2.在句句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通

顺:___________________________

3.将句句划线部分的汉语译成英

语:________________________________________________________________

4.列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危

害:________________________________________________________________

5.该篇短文的主题

是:________________________________________________________________

答案:1.一些人认为是一种时尚,一些人认为是一种乐趣,其他的人认为提精

神。

2.becauseof

3.Asweallknow,smokingdoesgreatharmtohumanbeings.

4.(1)Smokingcausesmanyillnesses.

(2)Smokingisawasteofmoney.

5.SmokingIsHarmful

[7]

阅读下面的短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。(共5个小题,每小题1

分)

<!—[if!vml]—>

<!—[endif]―><!―[if!vml]―>

<!--[endif]-->Richorpoor,youngorold,weallhaveproblems.(70)We

shouldlearnhowtodealwithourproblems.Herearesomeways.

<!―[if!vml]—>

<!一一[endif]一一><!—[if!vml]一一>

<!一一[endif]一一><!一一[if!vml]-一>

<!--[endif]-->Firstly,weshouldlearntoforget.(71)有时我们会生朋友

的气。Goodfriendshipsmaybelost.Sometimeschildrenhavedisagreements

anddecidenottotalktoeachother.(72)However,thisusuallydoesnot

lastforlong.Thisisanimportantlessonforus:wecansolveaproblem

bylearningtoforget.

<!―[if!vml]-><!—[endif]-X!―[if!vml]—>

<!―[endif]-->Secondly,weshouldregardproblemsaschallenges.Many

studentsoftencomplainaboutschool.(73)他们有太多的作业要做。They

thinktherulesaretoostrict.Educationisanimportantpartofour

development.Asyoungpeople,itisourdutytotryourbesttodealwith

eachchallengewiththehelpofourteachers.

Don,tworryaboutourproblems.(74)Let'sfacethechallenges.

70._______________________________________

71._______________________________________

72._______________________________________

73._______________________________________

74._______________________________________

【主旨大意】这篇文章告诉我们用两种方法处理我们的问题:1.学会忘记;2.把

问题当作挑战。

70.我们应该学会怎样处理问题。

71.Sometimesweare/havebeen/get/become/feel/angrywithour

friends./Somethingwemaybemadatourfriends.

72.然而,这种情况通常不会持续很久。

73.Theyhavetoomuchwork/homework(todo).

74.让我们面对挑战。

中考英语任务型阅读试题(三)

[8]

Thestudents'lifetodaycanbeverystressful(紧张的).Theyareunder

pressure(压力)everyday.Theyneedabreakfromit.Parentsshouldask

childrentodosomethingelse.(4)______notletthemrelaxinfron

<!一一[if!vml]-一X!一一[endif]一一>toftheTV.Ahobbyistheperfectanswer.

Therearemanydifferentkindsofh<!—[if!vml]—>

<!--[endif]-->obbies.Chessisagoodexample.Itisaveryenjoyablegame

anditalsohelpschildrendeveloptheirthinkingskills.

Collectingsomethingisalsoagoodhobbyforchildren.Achildcan

collectalmostanything:keyrings,stamps,postcards,oldcoins,etc.

Manyofthesecollectingcanbebothinterestingandfun.Theyteach

childrenalotandbroaden(益处)・Forexample,gardening().Forexample,

gardening(园艺)isausefulhobbybecauseitisaphysicalactivityand

italsoteacheschildrenaboutnature.

(5)Ahobbycanbeusefullearningtool.Childrenmaybecomesexperts

insomethingiftheyreallylovetheirhobbies.Childrenwillalsolearn

tobecomemoreorganizedandmakeplaces.Hobbieswillalsoteachchildren

alotaboutresponsibility(责任).

6.在文中划线部分(4)的空白处填入一个适当的连词使句意完整连贯。

7.在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。

ItisagodhobbyforchiIdrentocollectssomething.

8.Howmanykindsofhobbiescanyoufindinthispassage?

9.Whyisgardeningausefulhobby?

10将文中划线部分(5)的英语句子译成汉语。

6.But

7.CollectingsomethingisalsoagoodhobbyforchiIdren.

8.Three

9.Becausegardeningisnotonlyaphysicalactivitybutalsoitteaches

childrenaboutnature.

10.一个爱好可能成为有用的学习工具。

[9].BreakingBadEating-Habits

Haveyouheardtheexpression"Youarewhatyoueat〃?Well,doyou

likewhoyouare''Ifnot,breaksomebadea<!一[if!vml]—>

<!―[endif]-->tinghabitsandfeelbetteraboutyourself.Badhabit1:

Manypackaged(=insmallbags)

foods,<!—[if!vml]--><!--[endif]一>suchasfrozen(纤维)

dumplings,ricerolls<!―[if!vml]-X!--[endif]一>andinstantnoodles

(方便面)havelotsoffatandcalories(热量).

Theso<!―[if!vml]-X!--[endif]—>lution:Readtheinstructions

tofindthehealthiestfoodsthatarelowinsaltandnighinfiberAlso

checktomakesuretheyhaveingredientssuchasvegetablesandgrains

Whenpossible,usepackagedfoodsaspartofa"home-cooked"meal.For

examplefrozen(纤维)dumplingswithfreshvegetablesarebetterthan

dumplingsalone-Badhabit

2:_________________________________________________

Peoplewithoutbreakfastdon,thaveenoughenergytheyneedtoget

throughthemorning.Eatingbreakfastimprovesyourconcentration,memory

(冰冻的)andmood.

Thesolution:Alwayskeepakindofquickfoodslikeyogurt.Orhave

astandingorderatbreakfas<!—[if!vml]-X!―[endif]—>tplace.

Badhabit3:_____________________________________________________

Ittakesyourbodyatleast20minutestoyourbrainthatyou

arefull,Solasteatersusuallyeatmorethanpeoplewhoeatslowly.

Thesolution:Trytoslowdown.Tryeatingatleastsomeofyourmeals

withoutIV,handphonesorcomputers.Useaplateorbowlwhenyoueat.

Badhabit4:

Healthysnac<!―[if!vml]—><!―[endif]一>ksbetweenmealsarefine.

Butwhenyousnackinsteadofhavingrealmeals,youwillnoteatyour

mealsregularly.Plus,snackfoodssuchaschipsandsweetsaren,tvery

satisfyingThatmakesiteasytoovereat.

Thesolution:Togetmore<!一[if!vml]-X!--[endif]一>energy,allow

yourselftwohealthysnacksaday.Choosesnacks<!—[if!vml]—>

<!一一[endif]一一>thatwillmakeyoufeelfull.Tryfruit,yogurtornuts.

Asweallknow,badhabitscanbebroken.Takethefir<!―[if!vml]—>

<!--[endif]-->ststeptowardahealthiereatingroutine(常规)---star

followingthesetipstoday!

1.给文中的横线处选择合适的标题,并将其字母代号填写在下面的横线上.

a.Youareafasteater.

b.Youoftendon,teatbreakfast

c.Allyourmealscomeinpackages.

d.Yousnacktoomuch.

Badhabit1:Badhabit2<!―[if!vml]—>

<!一[endif]—>:Badhabit3:Bad

habit4:

2.列举出文中提到的三种packagedfoods:

3.根据上下文,将文中划线句子译成汉语

Ittakesyourb<!--[if!vml]--X!--[endif]-->abyatleast20minutes

to“tell”yourbrainthatyouarefull.

4.根据文章内容完成句子。

Noeatingbreakfastisbadinfluenceonyour

___________________and________________________________

5.回答问题;Howcanyoueatsnackshealthily?(至少答出两种方式)

6.从文中找出与所给句子意思相同或相近的句子。

Yourhealthdependsonthefoodyou

eat._____________________________________________________________________

1.c;b;a;d

2.frozen(纤维)dumplings,ricerollsandinstantnoodles

3.吃饱一顿饭至少要花费20分钟的时间才适合于大脑的接受程度。

4.yourconcentration,memory;andmood.

5.(1)eatlesssnacks(2)Tryfruit,yogurtornuts.

6.Youarewhatyoueat

[

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