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2022年湖北省宜昌市普通高校对口单招英语一模测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are
2.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere
3.Tom,Iwouldlikeyou()afewwordsaboutmypictures.A.sayB.sayingC.tosayD.said
4.Roymadeseveralkites,but________ofthemcanflyhighinthesky.A.neitherB.noneC.allD.most
5.Anewhouse()atthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuilding
6.---Doyoufeellike()forawalk?---Sorry,Iwouldlike()TVathome.A.go;watchB.going;seeingC.go;watchingD.going;towatch
7.Allthefactors(),wedecidedtoofferthejobtoLiWei,amanofrichexperience.A.considered
B.beingconsidered
C.considering
D.havingconsidered
8.Although()badmintonismyfavoritesport,Iamnot()verygoodplayer.A.the;aB.the;theC./;aD./;the
9.Hefinishedhissandwichandaskedfor________.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others
10.Thefarm____wevisitedlastweekistheone___LiLei’sfatheronceworked.A.where,thatB.that,whereC.onwhich,whereD.that,that
11.---Idon’tlikethegreenapples.---Howaboutthered()?A.oneB.onesC.theseD.those
12.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.
13.Everythingaboutthetripwasarranged().A.inadvanceB.infutureC.intimeD.inthefuture
14.Someofthescientistsheldthepoint________thebooksaidwasright.A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;what
15.Wasitinjusttheroom()hemadeuphismind()shouldbreakawayfromhisfamily?A.that;whichB.which;thatC.which;whichD.that;that
16.MayI()yourticketplease,Madam?A.lookB.watchC.seeD.read
17.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?-----().A.Oh,wonderfulindeed
B.Iwenttherealone
C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship
D.Aguideshowedmetheway
18.Weboughta_____houseinthecountrybecausethereairthereisfreshandclean.A.newredwooden
B.rednewwooden
C.woodenrednew
D.redwoodennew
19.Wefound()necessarytoprotecttheenvironment.A.itB.thisC.thatD.what
20.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch
二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)27.天气这么热没有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)
28.不容怀疑,和社会上其他工作相比较,清洁工的工作更艰难些。(用comparedwith作状语)
29.事实上,吃健康食品对身体健康很重要。(infact)(此试题有下划线)
30.我盼望收到你的来信。(用动名词作宾语)
31.有时候年轻夫妇不想自己包饺子。
四、语言应用(5题)32.HowmanycountrieswillJohngotovisit?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.
33.Whentravelling,whatcanwedo?A.Cuttinginline.
B.Talkingloudlyonmobilephones.
C.Visitinglocalsights.
D.Takingoffshoesinpublic.
34.Thesigntellsyouthat_________.A.youcanleavefromhere
B.youcangetinfromhere
C.youcanenterfromhere
35.Thisisaposterfor________.A.abasketballclub.B.anEnglishclub.C.aschool.
36.In1983,acouplewiththeirchildtookonly________poundstoseetheStarWarsTriple.A.8B.16C.10
五、翻译(10题)37.WemetbychanceontheshiptoWuhan.
38.IamfromCanadaandheisfromEngland.
39.我的祖父习惯早起。
40.Bothheandhisfatherdomorningexerciseseveryday.
41.HewasworkingonhiscarmodelonWednesdaynight.
42.Iwillgladlytakepartinanydiscussion.
43.Asisknowntous,ayearisdividedintofourseasons.
44.Thisisthefirsttimeheusede-mailtocommunicatewithhispenpal.
45.Themeetingwilllasttwohours.
46.Nexttimeyoushouldcomehereearlier.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.AGirlorABoy,AWomanorAMan?AlotofboysandgirlsinAmericaarewearingthesameclothesandmanyofthemhavelonghair.Soitisoftendifficulttotellwhethertheyareboysorgirls.OnedayanoldmanwentforawalkinaparkinWashington,andhewastired,hesatdownonabench(长凳).Ayoungpersonwasstandingontheothersideofthepond(水池).“Excuseme,”theoldmansaidtothepersonnexttohimonthebench,“Doyouseethepersonwiththeredtrousersandlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?”“Agirl,”saidhisneighbor,“Sheismydaughter.”“Oh,”theoldsaidquickly,“Iamsorry,butIdidn’tknowthatyouwerehermother,”saidtheotherperson,“I’mherfather.”Itisn’tofteneasytotellwhethermanyofAmericanchildrenareboysorgirl().
A.becausetheyalllooklikeeachother.
B.becausetheyarewearingthesamekindsofcapsandshoes.
C.becausetheyhavelonghairandwearthesameclothes.
48.Balletiscalledtoedancingbecause________.A.thereisagreatdealoftoedancingineveryballet
B.insomeballetstoedancingisusedtofitthestory
C.italwaystellsastorybytoemovements
D.thewordballetmeans“toe”inFrench
49.Studentscanlearnhowto_________accordingtotheinformationinthetable.A.makeavideo
B.writeareportonDrama
C.playbasketball
D.surftheInternetsafely
50.WhatdoesRowlingwanttoshowtoherreaders?A.HarryPotterisapoor,shortandthinboywearingglasses.
B.Fantasy.
C.Howthingsarenotalwayswhattheyseemtobe.
D.Shehasgotmanyinterestingstory-books.
51.Itwas()whophonedthepolice.A.MissAnneScott
B.herhusband
C.atallyoungman
D.herneighbours
52.BeforeFutoldtherestaurantdeeperwhatwasinthefood,oneofthethingshewantedwasthat().A.therestaurantshouldn’tofferanyotherfood
B.therestaurantshouldusehismother’sname
C.theshapeofthefoodmustneverbechanged
D.thefoodmustbeusedtohelpsickpeople
53.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame________.A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited
54.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Wearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingglasseswhenyoushould,won’tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoureyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindthattheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon’tbeanylastingeffects.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbetacarotene(胡萝卜素),whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon’tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏).Nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Ready-madeglasseswilldoharmtoone’seyes.
B.Wearingthewrongglassesmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.C.ThehumanbodyisunabletochangebetacaroteneintovitaminA.D.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionmaydoharmtochildren’seyes.
55._________,soMrs.Kingishappy.A.Billoftensavesmoneyforhisfamily
B.ThechildrenareafraidofBill
C.Billisstrongerandolderthananyotherchild
D.Billgetsfoodwithoutpayinganymoney
56.AEveryonehasgottwopersonalities(性格)—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourself?butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,youoftenchangeyoursleepingpositions.Theimportantpositionthatbestshowsyoursecretpersonalityistheonethatyougotosleep.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbynewideas.Youdon’tliketomakepeopleunhappy,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youareapersonwholikestokeepsecrets.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilybecomingsad.Youneverwanttochangeyourideas,butyouaresatisfiedwithyourlifethewayitis.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Ifyousleeponcurledup(蜷缩),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandoftenprotectyourselffrombeinghurt,soyouarevery
defensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tusuallylikemeetingpeople.Youliketobeonyourown.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balanced(平衡的)personality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelworried,butyoudon'toftengetunhappy.Youalwayssaywhatyouthink,evenifitmakespeopleangry.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入横线上。Youmayfindthepassagein________.
A.asciencemagazine
B.aguidebook
C.asportsnewspaper
D.astorybook
参考答案
1.B拥有汽车的人数在增加。
2.A
3.C
4.BRoy做了几个风筝,但是没有一个可以在空中飞的高的。kites以及them都说明是复数,因此用none。but意为“但是”表示转折。故选B。
5.B路的拐角处正在修建新的房子。房子是被修建的,要用被动语态,正在被修建用isbeingbuilt,选B。
6.D
7.A考虑所有的因素,我们将把这个项目交给经验丰富的李伟。allthefactorsconsidered所有的因素被考虑到,所以表被动,排除C和D,beingconsidered表示现在正在被考虑,该题意思明显是已经考虑过了,所以选择A。
8.C尽管打羽毛球是我最喜爱的运动,(但是)我打得不是很好。badminton等球类前面不用加定冠词,例如playbasketball等,Iamnota...palyer.指代我。
9.B他吃了他的三明治之后又要了另一个。A项theother表示范围内的另一个(范围内一共两个);B项another表示另外的一个(有任意性)后面加可数名词单数,也可以不加名词直接使用意为“又一个,再一个”;C项other表示“其他的”或者“另一些”是形容词后面加名词,如果是可数多用复数;D项others其用法相当于复数名词。故选B。
10.B
11.B
12.A你怎么找到你不见的笔的?——偶然找到的。题目意思是:你是怎么找到丢失的钢笔的?(相当偶然的情况下找到的),quitebyaccident纯属偶然。
13.A旅行的一切都被提前安排好了。
14.D
15.D是不是就在那间屋子里,他下定决心要离开他的家人?
16.C
17.A
18.A
19.A我们发现保护环境是有必要的。
20.C你看到了工厂没有?能表达“看且有看的结果”的词只能是see。故选C。
21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
22.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
24.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
26.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiv
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