英语教材解读人教八年级上册Unit 1

Dideveryonehaveagoodtimeonyourvacation？IwenttotheBifengxiaWildlifePark.DidIgoanywhereonvacation?WheredidIgo

on

vacation?DidIgowithanyone?Iwenttherewithmyfamily.dranktheKungfuteaDidwe

doanythinginteresting?fedtheanimalsdrovethebumpercarDidweeatanythingdelicious?Weatethehotpot.Didwebuyanythingspecial?Weboughtadinosaurdoll.Where

didyougoonsummervacation?Didyougowithanyone?What

didyoudothere?Didyoubuyanythingspecial?...Allinall,howdidyoufeelaboutthevacation?Share（分享）yourholidays:Newtermiscoming.Thestudentsaretalkingabouttheirholidays.Wheredidtheygoonvacation?

stayedathomef

wenttoNewYorkCity__

visitedmyuncle___

wenttosummercamp__5.wenttothemountains__6.wenttothebeach___7.visitedmuseums___1aMatchtheactivitieswiththepicturesacbgdeWheredidhe/she…goonvacation?Check:Inpicturef,shestayedathome.Whatdidhe/she/theydoonvacation?He/She/they...wenttothebeachwenttoNewYorkCitywenttothemountainswenttosummercampvisitedmuseumsvisitedhisunclestayedathomePre-listeningWhostayedathome?1bListenandnumberthepeopleinthepicture[1-5].Tina2.XiangHua3.Sally4.Bob5.Tom2354Check:Tinawenttothemountainsonvacation.

ListenandfillintheblanksXiangHua:Hey,Tina.Where____you____________?Tina:I_____________________withmyfamily.XiangHua:Did____________haveagoodtime?Tina:Oh,yes._________wasexcellent.Wheredidyougo,XiangHua?XiangHua:I______________________.didgoonvacationwenttothemountains

everyoneEverythingwenttoNewYorkCityListenandfillintheblanksGirl:_____didyoudoonvacation,Sally?Sally:_________.Ijust______________.Girl:Anddidyoudo__________________,Bob?Bob:Yes,I________myuncle.We___________,butwedidn’tgetanyfish.WhatNothingstayed

athomeanythinginterestingvisitedwentfishinganywherewenttosummercampanyoneDidDidEveryoneBoy:___yougo___________onvacation,Tom?Tom:I_____________________.Boy:____yougowith____________?Tom:Yes,Iwentwithmyfriends.___________hadagreattime.Conversation1XiangHua:Hey,Tina.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Tina:Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.XiangHua:Dideveryone

haveagoodtime?Tina:Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.

Wheredidyougo,XiangHua?XiangHua:IwenttoNewYorkCity.Conversation2Girl:Whatdidyoudoonvacation,Sally?Sally:Nothing.Ijust

stayed

athome.Girl:Anddidyoudoanythinginteresting,Bob?Bob:Yes,Ivisitedmyuncle.Wewentfishing,butwedidn’tgetanyfish.Conversation3Boy:Didyougoanywhereonvacation,Tom?Tom:Iwenttosummercamp.Itwasgreat.Boy:Didyougowithanyone?Tom:Yes,Iwent

withmyfriends.Everyonehadagreattime.BobBobXiangHuaTomSallyTinaA:WheredidTinagoonvacation?B:Shewenttothemountains.A:Didshehaveagoodtime?B:Yes,shedid.Everythingwasexcellent.Pairwork1.你去哪儿度假了？2.你去某个地方度假了吗？3.你和某人一起去的吗？4.你有做一些有趣的事吗？5.每个人都玩得开心吗？1.Where

did

you

go

onvacation?1去夏令营___________________2去山里

____________________3待在家里___________________4去沙滩_____________________5去纽约市___________________6参观博物馆_________________7探望我叔叔_______________8去钓鱼________________wenttosummercampwenttothemountainsstayedathomewenttothebeachwenttoNewYorkCityvisitedmuseumswentfishingvisitedmyuncle动词用过去式2.Didyougoanywhereonvacation?3.Didyougowithanyone?4.Didyoudoanythinginteresting?5.Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?tallbuildingsWhatisinherhand?

atourguide<旅行指南>Whereisshenow?She'sinCentralPark.WhereisCentralPark?It'sinthecentralofNewYorkCity.2aListen.Wheredidthepeoplegoonvacation?PeopleplacesGraceKevinJulieNewYorkCityThebeachhomeCheck:GracewenttoDidyou…Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.Gracegowithanyone?gotoCentralPark?buyanythingspecial?Kevinplayvolleyball?swim?meetanyoneinteresting?Juliedoanythinginteresting?studyfortests?gooutwithanyone?2bCheck()yesornoforeachquestion

Conversation1Boy:Wheredidyougoonvacation?Grace:IwenttoNewYorkCity.Boy:Oh,really?Didyougowithanyone?Grace:Yes.Iwentwithmymother.Boy:DidyougotoCentralPark?Grace:Yes,Idid.Itwasreallynice.Boy:Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Grace:Yes,Ibought

somethingformyfather.Boy:Oh,really?What?Grace:Iboughthimahat.

Conversation2Girl:Whatdidyoudoonvacation,Kevin?Kevin:Iwenttothebeach.Girl:Oh,that’snice.Didyouplayvolleyball?Kevin:No,Ididn’t.Girl:Well,didyouswim?Kevin:Yes,Idid.Thewaterwasreallywarm.Girl:Howwasthefood?Kevin:Everything

tastedreallygood.Girl:Didyoumeetanyoneinteresting?Kevin:Yes,Imet

someveryinterestingpeople.

Conversation3Boy:Wheredidyougoonyourvacation,Julie?Julie:Istayedathome.Boy:Didyoudoanythinginteresting?Julie:No,Ididn’t.Boy:Didyoustudyforyourtests?Julie:Yes,Idid.Boy:Didyougooutwith

anyone?Julie:No.Noone

washere.Everyonewasonvacation.A:Grace,wheredidyou

go

onvacation?B:IwenttoNewYorkCity.A:Oh,really?Didyou

go

withanyone?B:Yes,Iwent

withmymother.A:Didyoubuyanythingspecial?B:Yes,Idid.Role-playconversationsaccordingto2b.Whatcanyousee?Itiswaterfall.WhatfamouswaterfalldoyouknowinChina?HuangguoshuWaterfallinGuizhou1.Whataretheytalkingabout?2.Didtheygoanywhereinterestingwithanyone?3.DidHelentakeanyphotos?4.DidRickdoanytinginterestingduringthevacation?5.HowwasRick'svacation?Whichvacationdoyoulike?Why?Rick:Hi,Helen.Longtimenosee.Helen:

Hi,Rick.Yes,Iwasonvacationlastmonth.Rick:Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?Helen:Yes,IwenttoGuizhouwithmyfamily.Rick:Wow!DidyouseeHuangguoshuWaterfall?Helen:Yes,Idid.Itwaswonderful!Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.Whataboutyou?Didyoudoanythingspeciallastmonth?Rick:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.Helenwasonvacationlastmonth.She_____toGuizhouwithherfamilyand____HuangguoshuWaterfull.Itwas__________.Shetook__________photosthere.Rickdidn’tdo_________speciallastmonth.Hejust_____________mostofthetimetoreadandrelax.wentsawwonderfulquiteafewanythingstayedathomeFillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.Task2Helen'svacationWhenwasthevacation?Didshegoanywhereinteresting?Didshegowithanyone?Didshedoanythingspecial?lastmonthGuizhouherfamilysawHuangguoshuwaterfalltookquiteafewphotosRick'svacation?

1.Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.quiteafew：

相当多afew：少数几个Thereareonlyafewbooksonthetable,butIstillhavequiteafewinthebookcase.虽然桌子上只有几本书，但我的书柜里还是有很多书的。Languagepoints2.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?

复合不定代词分为：指物：anything,something,nothing,everything指人：anyone,someone,noone,everyone/anybody,somebody,nobody,everybody

“后置”：复合不定代词+adj.Icansee

someonenew

inyourgroup.复合不定代词adj.+GrammarFocusWheredidyougoonvacation?Didyougooutwithanyone?Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Howwasthefood?Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?IwenttoNewYorkCity.No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Yes.Iboughtsomethingformyfather.No,Iboughtnothing.Everythingtastedreallygood.Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.不定代词/副词every(每一)some(一些)any(任何)no(没有)thing(指物)one(指人)body(指人)where(地方)everyonesomeoneanyonenoone(指人)everybodysomebodyanybodynobody(指人)everythingsomethinganythingnothing(指物)everywheresomewhereanywherenowhere(指地点)1.由some-构成的不定代词用于肯定句，由any-构成的复合不定代词用于否定句或疑问句。Nothing

is

impossible./Everybodyishere.Idon’twanttoeatanything.Didyoumeetanyoneinteresting?IndefinitepronounsP1122.形容词修饰不定代词应放在它们后面.

Didyoudoanythinginterestinglastweekend?Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Didyougoanywhereinteresting?3.不定代词视为单数。Everythingisfine.Linda:

Didyoudo________funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,so__________wasreallyinteresting.Linda:Didyougowith_______?Alice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:Ofcourse!Ibought____________formyparents,but_________formyself.Linda:Whydidn’tyoubuy__________foryourself?Alice:Ididn’treallysee_________Iliked.3aFillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.anythingeverythinganyonenothingsomethinganythinganythinganyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothingHowdoyoulike...?Whatdoyouthinkof...?3b.Fillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.anythingeverythingnothingeveryonenooneDearBill,Howwasyourvacation?Didyoudo________interesting?Did_______inthefamilygowithyou?Iwenttoafriend'sfarminthecountrysidewithmyfamily._______wasgreat.Wefedsomehensandsawsomebabypigs.Theyweresocute!Theonlyproblemwasthattherewas________muchtodointheeveningbutread.Still________seemedtobebored.Byefornow!MarkanythinganyoneEverythingnothingnoone不定代词+adj.视为单数1.你吃了什么美味的东西吗？Didyoueatanythingdelicious?2.在假期，我遇到了一些特别的人。

Imetsomeone/somebodyspecialinsummervacation.3.这周什么有趣的事都没做。Ididn’tdoanythinginterestingthisweek.Ididnothinginteresting.1.每个人都想知道这个秘密。Everyonewantstoknowthesecret..2.没有一个人喜欢这部电影。Noone/Nobodylikesthismovie.3.在这家超市，某些东西是非常便宜的。Inthesupermarket,somethingisverycheap.1.我给爸爸买了一些特别的东西。2.我遇见了一些有趣的人的。3.我没有做任何特别的事。4.所有的尝起来都很美味。5.相当多6.大多数时间我仅仅只是待在家里看书和放松。7.我为父母买了一些东西，给我自己什么都没买。8.晚上，除了读书就没有太多事情要做。9.似乎没有人感到无聊。10.你认为它怎么样？11.记日记1.Ibought

somethingspecialformyfather.=Iboughtmyfathersomethingspecial.2.Imet

someoneinteresting.3.Idid

nothingspecial.4.Everything

tasteddelicious.

6.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.7.Iboughtsomethingformyparents,butnothingformyself.8.Therewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutread.9.Nooneseemedtobebored./Itseemedthatnoonewasbored./Nooneseemedbored.5.quiteafew10.Howdoyoulikeit?/Whatdoyouthinkofit?11.keepadiarySectionBPeriodOneUnit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?

Howwasyourvacation?Onmyvacation,I____________.Thatsounds________________.*Wheredidyougoduringsummervacation?*Whatdidyoudo?LookandsayHowwas_________?Ittastes__________.foodthefooddeliciousHowwas_________?Itwas__________.storethestoreexpensive_____was__________?Itwas__________.funparkthefunparkexcitingHow

_______________?______________.cakeItwasterribleHowwasthecakeLookandsaydiamondringtoyringsMatchthewordswiththepicturesbelow.1.__delicious2.__expensive3.__exciting4.__cheap5.__terrible6.__boringf

acebd1aLookatthewordsin1aagain.Writewordsontheleft.Writewordsontheright.cheapexpensiveexcitingboring1bpositive(积极的)wordsofdescriptionnegative(消极的)wordsofdescription......Pre-listeningWhat’sthegirl’snameintheconversation?Doesshehaveabestfriend?Howdidshelikehervacation?WheredidLisagoonvacation?_________________________2.Didshedoanythingspecialthere?Whatwasit?________________________3.Didshebuyanythingforherbestfriend?____________________4.DidLisalikehervacation?_________________________Listen.Lisaistalkingabouthervacation.Answerthequestions.ShewenttoHongKong.Yes,shewenttoafunpark.Yes,shedid.Yes,shedid.1cWhatdidLisasayabout…?hervacation_____thefunpark_______thestores________thepeople_______thefood________Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.greatexcitingexpensivefriendlydelicious1dCheck:Lisathought

hervacationwas...

Lisawentto_________onvacation.Thevacationwas_______.Shevisitedthe_________,theywere________.Shewent__________.Thestoreswerevery___________.Thepeopletherewere________andthefoodwas__________.HongkonggreatfunparkexcitingshoppingexpensivefriendlydeliciousLisa’sVacationGirl:Hi,Lisa.Howwasyourvacation?Lisa:Itwasgreat!IwenttoHongkongwithmyfamily.Girl:Really?Wow!Didyoudoanythingspecialthere?Lisa:Well,wewenttoafunpark.Itwasreallyexciting.Girl:Didyougoshopping?Lisa:Yeah,Idid.Girl:How

werethestores?Lisa:Oh,theywereveryexpensive,butIdidbuysomethingformybestfriend.Girl:Andhow

werethepeople?Weretheyfriendly?Lisa:Yeah,theywerereallyfriendly.Myparentshavesomefriendsthere,andwehaddinnerattheirhouse.Girl:How

wasthefood?Lisa:Itwasdelicious.Ilovedtheirhomecooking.Girl:Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Lisa:Oh,yes,wedid.Everythingwasexcellent.翻译下列句子。1.下次放假，我想去香港。听起来很有趣。2.下次放假，我不想去雨中爬山了。听起来真得很恐怖。Onmynextvacation,IwanttogotoHongKong.Thatsoundsreallyinteresting.Onmynextvacation,Idon’twanttoclimbmountainsintherain.Thatsoundsreallyterrible.3.--丽萨，你的假期过得怎么样？

--太棒了！我跟我家人去了香港。

--在那儿你干什么特别的事儿了吗？

--是呀，我们去了一个有趣的公园。--Hi,Lisa.Howwasyourvacation?--Itwasgreat!IwenttoHongKongwithmyfamily.--Didyoudoanythingspecialthere?--Well,wewenttoafunpark.AskandanswerquestionsaboutLisa’svacation.Beginyourquestionswith:•Wheredid...?•Whatdid...?•Didshe...?•Howwas...?•Howwere...?pairwork1eDuringLisa'svacation.Lisawentto...,Shedid...Thevacationwas...Pair-worktheplaces(地方）:

theactivities（活动）：people（人物）：feelings（感受）：Wheredidyougoonvacation?/Didyougoanywhereonvacation?Whatdidyoudoonyourvacation?Didyoudoanythinginteresting?Didyoumeetanyoneinteresting?Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Didyoueatanythingatarestaurant?Whodidyougowith?Didyougowithanyone?Howwas/were…?Reading

Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?[in’dʒɔiəbl]=good,happy,niceIfindseeingmoviesandshoppingenjoyable.Malaysia[mə'leiʒə]

马来西亚HervacationShewentto…Malaysian[mə'leiʒn]paraglidingHervacationShewenttothebeach.Shetried(尝试)…[‘pærəglaidiŋ]yellownoodlesShehadagoodtime.Shefed…[bɜ:d]bird[‘treidə(r)]trader

Shetalkedwith…=sellerPenangHill槟城山WeldQuay海墘街Georgetown乔治市[pi’næŋ][weld][ki:][‘dʒɔ:dʒtaun]WheredidJanegoonvacation?DidshehaveagoodtimeonMonday?WhataboutonTuesday?Penang,MalaysiaYes,shedid.excitingspecialdeliciousenjoyunluckyterribleWhatadifferenceadaymakes!WheredidtheygoonJuly15th?Howwastheweather?Whatdidtheydothere?OnMondayTheydecidedtogotothebeach.Itwassunnyandhot.Theytriedparagliding.TheyhadMalaysianyellownoodles.TheyrodebicyclestoGeorgetownandwalkedaroundGeorgetown.Theysawlotsofnewbuldingsandoldbuildings."Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast."[‘bildiŋ]OnTuesdayTopicsentence:Whatadifferenceadaymakes!Whatwastheplan?wantedtowalkup

to

thetopofPenangHill.Whatactually(事实上)happened?ReasonsResultsdecidedtotakethetrainstartedrainingalittletoomanypeoplewaitedoveranhourforthetrainrainingreallyhard&noumbrellawetandcoldbadweathercouldn'tseeanythingbelownoenoughmoneyonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefishsohungryThefoodtastedgreat.到达…决定做…尝试做…感觉像(做）…新的建筑物中国商人在过去喜欢在城里闲逛

arrivein(大地方）/at…（小）

decidetodo…

trydoing

feellikesth/doingsth/+句子newbuildingsChinesetraders

in

thepastenjoywalkingaroundthetown

我觉得我就像一只鸟。IfeltlikeIwasabird.我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的。Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.走到山顶开始做某事等待…一个多小时下大雨到达山顶由于，因为足够的钱一把雨伞

walkuptothetopstartdoingsthwait

forsb/sthoveranhour=morethananhourrainhardgettothetopbecauseofsth

enoughmoney

一天的差异多大啊！Whatadifferenceadaymakes!由于恶劣的天气，我们看不到下面.Becauseof

thebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.anumbrella1.走到山顶2.等待…3.一个多小时4.一个小时后5.下大雨6.到达山顶7.由于，因为8.足够的钱9.有影响，使不同10.沿途11.查明，发现12.一把雨伞1.walkuptothetop2.wait

forsb/sth3.overanhour4.anhourlater5.rainhard6.gettothetop7.becauseofsth8.enoughmoney9.makeadifference10alongtheway11.findout12.anumbrella

Anna:Hi,Jane.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Jane:I______toPenangin___________.Anna:Who_____yougowith?Jane:Iwentwithmyfamily.Anna:Whatdidyoudo?Jane:Theweatherwashotand________onMonday,sowewent____________onthebeach.Thenintheafternoon,we_____bicyclestoGeorgetown.Anna:Soundsgreat.Jane:Well,butthenextdaywasnotasgood.My______andIwenttoPenangHill,buttheweather_____reallybadandrainy.We________alongtimeforthetrainandwewere_____andcoldbecauseweforgottobringan____________.Anna:Oh,no!Jane:Andthat’snotall!Wealsodidn’tbring________money,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.wentMalaysiadidsunnyparaglidingrodefatherwaswaitedwetumbrella2dCompletetheconversationaboutJane’striptoPenang.enough2e

Thursday,July18thToday______(be)abeautifulday.MyfatherandI______(go)toPenangHillagain,butthistimewe______(walk)tothetop.We______(start)at9:30a.m.and______(see)lotsofspecialMalaysianflowersalongtheway.waswentwalkedstartedsaw

OnThursdaytheywenttoPenangHillagain.Aboutonehourlater,we_______(stop)and______(drink)sometea.Thenwe______(walk)foranothertwohoursbeforewe______(get)tothetop.I_______(be)quitetired,butthecity______(look)wonderfulfromthetopofthehill!stoppeddrankwalkedgotwaslookedLet’sgotoBeijingthe

Great

WallTian’an

Men

SquarethePalaceMuseumtheSummerPalaceBeijingHutongBeijingduck

Wednesday,_______20thTodaytheweatherwas____________.Iwentto________________.Itwas__________.We__________________________.Ilikedthisplacebecause______________________.Fordinnerwehad__________.Itwas________.Intheevening,I

feltreally______________.hotandsunnyBeijingduckdelicioustakesomephotos beautifultiredAugustbuysomethingspecial interestinglearnsomethingimportanthotandsunnyAugustthePalaceMuseumhistoricit’seducationallearnedsomethingimportantBeijingduckdelicioustiredbuthappyhistoric(具有历史性的)educational（具有教育意义的）magnificent（宏伟壮观的）timeweatherplacefeeling(adj.)activityreasonfood现在你知道怎样写英语旅行日记了吗？

anEnglishtraveldiary

placeactivites(活动)foodweatherfeeling(感受)我们从哪几方面描述假期：vacation

reason

(原因)万能模板】1、开门见山:Last…,Iwentto…withmy…Todaywasa…day.My…andIwentto…Iarrivedin…withmy…thismorning.2.具体描述(weather,activities,food,people,culture…)：

Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedto…Ittookus…by…Wetriedparagliding/…Wetookquiteafewphotos.Weboughtsomethingspecial/…formyfriends.Thefoodtastedgreat/…Thepeopletherewereveryfriendly.…3、结束语

(个人感受或希望)Itwasareally…trip.AlthoughIwasalittletired,it’squitea/an…trip.How…thetripwas!/Whata/an…trip!

I’mlookingforwardtovisiting…againinthenearfuture.Thistripmaynotbeenjoyableasweplannedbutweknoweachotherbetter.ThemostusefullessonIlearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit.3b.Answerthequestionstomakenotesaboutavacationyoutook.1.Wheredidyougo?2.Didyougowithanyone?3.Howwastheweather?4.Whatdidyoudoeveryday?5.Whatfooddidyoueat?6.Whatdidyoulikebest?7.Didyoudislikeanything?8.Howdidyoufeelaboutthe

trip?

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WriteatraveldiarylikeJane’sonPage5.Useyournotesin3b.3cWriting本文为写日记，因此应用一般过去时态。应注意动词的过去式形式。回顾一下在3b中所回答的问题的情况，然后将这些句子按恰当的逻辑顺序排列在一起，形成条理清晰的一段文字。可根据旅行经历再加一些恰当想像的句子。再次，阅读一遍短文，看有没有错误的句子。

写作指导Tuesday,July8thIgottoPhuketIslandinThailandthismorningwithmyfriends.Itwassunnyandhot.WedecidedtotakeayochttoPatongbeach.Theyochtshookhardbecauseoftheseawave.Whenwegotthere,Wefeltsurprisedbecauseitwassobigandbeautiful.Weplayedwithwaterandwetookquiteafewphotos.Fordinner,wehadThaihotpot.Itwasdelicious.Wewentshoppinginabigmallintheevening.Itwasverycrowdedthere.Whatanexcitingday!Wefelttiredbuthappy.SelfCheckCompletetheconversationswiththecorrectwordsinthebox.1anythingeverythingnothinganyoneeveryonenoone1.A:Did________goonvacationwithyoulastmonth?B:Yes,myfamilywenttothecountrysidewithme.anyone2.A:Didyourfamilygotothebeachwithyoulastweekend?B:No.__________frommyfamilywent,butmyfriendwentwithme.3.A:Ididn’tbringbackanythingfromMalaysia.B:___________atall?Whynot?anythingeverythingnothinganyoneeveryoneno