高中英语外研版MyNewTeachersMgrammar（市一等奖）

动名词：

非谓语动词的一种，兼有动词和名词特征基本形式为v-ing在句中主要作主语、宾语，表语、定语。动名词有时态和语态的变化。

作动词宾语

作介词宾语

doing动名词作宾语

IenjoylearningEnglish.Howaboutmeetingoutsidethetheatre？V-ing作动词宾语V-ing作介宾2.Thecatisfondof________________Itseemsthatthecatenjoys_____________verymuch.drinkingbeer.3.Thecatdoesn’tcareabout_____________watchingTV.becomingfat.Pleasehaveatry!4.Thedogdreamsof_________________5.Thedoglooksforwardto______________6.Wecan’thelp_______whenweseethedoghavingsuchadream.beingabird.flyinginthesky.laughing1.常跟动词ing作宾语的动词歌诀:考虑建议盼原谅，承认推迟没得想，避免错过继续练，否认完成想要赏，不禁介意准逃亡，不准冒险凭想象。consider,suggest/advise,lookforwardto,excuse,pardon,forgiveadmit,delay/putoff/postpone,fancyavoid,miss,keep/keepon,practicedeny,finish,feellike,enjoy/appreciatecan’thelp,mind,allow/permit,escape

forbid,risk,imaginefeellike,想要做giveup,放弃insiston,坚持stickto,坚持leadto,导致devote…to,致力于objectto,反对beworth,值得succeedin,成功befondof,喜欢havetrouble/difficulty/problems(in)doing做某事有困难get/beusedto,习惯于

getdownto,开始做payattentionto,注意bebusyin,忙于begoodat,擅长于prevent…from,阻止…干thanksto,幸亏thankyoufor,感谢spendtime(in)doing花时间做

重在积累！1.

Myuncleisconsidering______hishealth.A.improve B.toimproveC.improving D.tobeimproved2.

Weshouldkeep________Englisheveryday.A.

topractisespeakingB.practisespeakingC.practisingspeakingD.practisingtospeak3.Smithenjoys______footballonSundayafternoon,doesn’the?A.tobeplayingB.toplayingC.toplayD.playing

4.Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’trisk_______thegoodopportunity.A.toloseB.losingC.tobelost D.beinglost

1、工作之余，袁隆平喜欢听小提琴曲。

2、小吴提议今晚和工人们一起过。3、这些天他在考虑换工作。4、他承认犯了一个严重错误。1、Afterwork,YuanLongpingenjoys

listeningto

violinmusic.2、XiaoWusuggestsspending

theeveningwiththeworkers.3、Thesedaysheisconsidering

changing

hisjob.4、Headmittedmakingaseriousmistake.2.动名词的语态和否定形式

主动语态:do+ing被动语态：beingdone否定形式：notdoing1.Heescapedbeingcaughtthistime.2.Ican’tstandbeingtreatedlikethat.3.Thankyouverymuchforyournottellingthesecrettoothers.1.Theanimalwassoluckythatitjustmissed________________(injure).2.IcanhardlyimaginePeter________(sail)acrosstheAtlanticOceaninfivedays.3.Iwouldappreciateyour________(call)backthisafternoon.4.Thediscoveryofthenewevidenceledtothethief_____________(catch).sailingcallingbeinginjuredbeingcaught1.Smokingisforbiddenherebutyouare_______________(allow,smoke).2.Wedon’tallow________here(smoke).allowedtosmokesmokingAttention动词allow,advise,forbid,permit后直接跟动名词作宾语，但如果后面有名词或代词作宾语，则用动词不定式作宾语补足语。即：

allow/advise/forbid/permit+

sb.+todo…doing…beworthdoing(值得被做)Sthneeds/wants/requiresdoing/tobedone(需要被做…)《书虫》值得一读。

TheBookwormisworthreading.

花需要浇水了。

Theflowersneed/want/requirewatering.=Theflowersneedtobewatered.=Theflowerswanttobewatered.我简直无法想象他欺骗Lucy.Ican’timaginecheatingLucy.我介意他们如此频繁上厕所。Imindansweringthenature’scallsofrequently.himhistheirthem1.Theclassroomwants__________.A.cleanB.cleanedC.tocleanD.cleaning2.ThisX-raymachineneeds_________.

A.repairingB.torepairC.repairedD.beingrepaired3.Thelecturemainlydealswiththetroubleyoungchildrenhave________rightfromwrong.A.distinguishedB.todistinguish(辨别)C.distinguishingD.tobedistinguished4.Billsuggested________ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.A.havingheldB.toholdC.holdingD.hold5.Ihadgreatdifficulty________thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.findB.foundC.tofindD.findingrememberdoingsth记得曾经做过某事remembertodosth记住做某事forgetdoingsth忘记曾经做过某事forgettodosth忘记去做某事regretdoing后悔做过某事regrettodosth后悔或遗憾地去做某事stopdoing停止做某事stoptodosth停下来去做某事3.英语中有些动词后跟动名词和跟动词不定式作宾语意义不同，需要注意trydoing试着做某事trytodosth尽力去做某事meantodosth打算做某事meandoing意味着……can'thelptodosth

不能帮助做某事can'thelpdoingsth

禁不住做某事IrememberseeingyousomewhereinBeijing.我记得在北京什么地方见到过你。Doyouremembertoposttheletter?你记住寄这封信了吗?Ishallneverforgethearinghersingingthatsong.我将不会忘记听她唱那支歌的情景。Ihaveforgottentobringmyumbrella.我忘了带伞。Iregretlendinghimsomuchmoney.Heneverpaidmeback.我很后悔借给他那么多钱。他从来没有还过我。Iregrettotellyouthatyoufailedthetest.我遗憾的告诉你你没有通过考试。1.MrSmithhadmeant______herethenextday,buthechangedhismind.A.leaving B.beingleftC.havingleft D.toleave2.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeans________foranotherhour.A.waitingB.towaitC.wait D.tobewaiting

3.

Onelearnsalangu