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第1页(共1页)2020-2021学年广东省深圳市大鹏新区六年级(上)期末英语试卷一、听录音,选择正确的图片,在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。念两遍。(每小题6分,共6分)1.(6分)听录音,选择正确的图片。二、听录音,选择恰当的问句或答句,在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。念两遍。(每小题5分,共5分)2.(5分)听录音,选择恰当的问句或答句。(1)A.No.Ilikereading.B.Sure.Ilikereading.C.I'dlikesomebooks.(2)A.Wegetwoodfromtrees.B.Wegetmilkfromcows.C.Wecuttoomanytrees.(3)A.ShewenttoLondonandvisitedhergrandparents.B.Hedidhishomeworkandwenttothepark.C.IwenttoBeijingandvisitedtheGreatWall.(4)A.Whatmakesthewaterdirty?B.Whatmakestheairclean?C.Whatmakestheairdirty?(5)A.I'msorry.Iwillpickitup.B.OK!That'sgreat!C.That'sallright.三、听录音,按照事情发生的先后顺序用1、2、3……给下列图片排序,把数字序号写在答题卡上的括号里。念两遍。(每小题6分,共6分)3.(6分)听录音,按照事情发生的先后顺序用1、2、3……给下列图片排序。四、听录音,在答题卡上圈出下列黑体字中恰当的单词或词组。念两遍。(共6分)4.(6分)听录音,在答题卡上圈出下列黑体字中恰当的单词或词组。Sally'sDiaryWeatherCityshevisitedrainy/sunny/cloudyBeijing/Shanghai/NanjingTime(bytrain)2hours/3hours/4hoursPlaceshewenttheGreatWall/WangfujingStreet/Tian'anmenSquareThingsshedidvisitedthemuseum/sawafilm/wentshoppingFavouritefooddumplings/BeijingRoastDuck/noodles五、听对话,选择正确的答案,在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。念两遍。(每小题6分,共10分)5.(6分)Dialogue1(1)WherewillJennygoduringthewinterholiday?A.ShewillgotoShenyang.B.ShewillvisitShanghai.C.ShewillgotoGuangzhou.(2)Howlongwillittaketogettherebycar?A.It'sabout3hours.B.It'sabout2hours.C.It'sbesideShenzhen.(3)IsGuangzhouasouthcityofChina?A.Yes,it'sinthenortheast.B.No,itisn't.C.Yes,itis.6.(4分)Dialogue2(1)WhichcitydoesJackwanttovisit?A.HewantstovisitTokyo.B.HewantstovisitSydney.C.HewantstovisitLondon.(2)Willhegotothatcitythiswinterholiday?Why?A.Yes.Becausehehassomefriendsthere.B.No.BecausetheCOVID﹣19isdangerous.C.No.Becausehedoesn'twanttogothere.六、听录音,判断句子是否正确。正确的涂“T”,错误的涂“F”。在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。念两遍。(每小题2分,共10分)7.(2分)听录音,判断句子是否正确。1.AlicegetsDanny'semailfromtheE﹣friendClub.2.Aliceistallandherhairisshort.3.Alice'sfavouritesubjectisMusic.4.Alice'smotherisadoctor.5.Aliceandherbigbrotherarebothjuniorhighschoolstudents.七、听录音,根据录音内容把短文补充完整,将答案写在答题卡的横线上。念三遍。(每空1分,共7分)8.(7分)听录音,根据录音内容把短文补充完整,将答案写在答题卡的横线上。I'mBen.Ihavesomenew_1_.TheyaretheGreensfamily.MrGreenworksina_2_.Helikes_3_.MrsGreenisateacher.Sheis_4_.Shelikesreadingbooksaboutthe_5_.SarahGreenistheir_6_.Sheisverycute.Shehasmany_7_.Wearefriendsnow.一、判断下列每组中单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的涂“T”,不同的涂“F”,在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。(每小题1分,共4分)9.(1分)判断单词划线部分的发音是(√)否(×)相同。thisthen10.(1分)判断单词划线部分的发音是(√)否(×)相同。anyapple11.(1分)判断各组单词画线部分发音是(√)否(×)相同.footfood12.(1分)判断单词划线部分的发音是(√)否(×)相同。skirtsure二、选择最佳答案,在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。(每小题1分,共8分)13.(1分)Weshouldstopdowntoomanytrees.()A.cut B.planting C.cutting14.(1分)Therealotofwildanimalsinthepast,butthereonlyafewnow.()A.is,are B.was,were C.were,are15.(1分)ShallweashiptoZhuhai?()A.by B.take C.taking16.(1分)WouldyoulikeanemailtomyfriendintheUKforme?()A.towrite B.writing C.write17.(1分)Theairisimportanttous,becauseitkeepsus.()A.live B.alive C.tolive18.(1分)YangLipingisafamous.Sheenjoysverymuch.()A.dancing,dance B.dancer,dance C.dancer,dancing19.(1分)TheLouvreMuseumisin.Itisagreatartmuseum.()A.theUK B.theUs C.France20.(1分)Wewoodchairs.()A.get…from B.use…to C.use…tomake三、选择恰当的句子补全对话,在答题卡上将对应的句子编号涂黑。(每小题6分,共6分)21.(6分)选择恰当的句子补全对话。Sam:(1)Anna:IwenttowatchafilmwithmyfamilyonNationalDay.Sam:Whatwasthefilmabout?Anna:(2)Chinesewomen'svolleyballteamisthebest!Sam:Iagreewithyou.(3)Anna:WewenttotheChinaFilmCinema.Sam:That'sthecinemanotfarfromourschool.(4)Anna:Yes,wewalkedthere.Sam:(5)Anna:Ittookusabout15minutes.Thefilmwassoexciting.Youshouldgotoseeit!Sam:Soundsgreat!(6)A.Whichcinemadidyougo?B.Didyougothereonfoot?C.Itwasaboutvolleyball.D.Howlongdidittaketogettothecinema?E.I'dlovetoseeitsomeday!F.Howdidyouspendyourholiday,Anna?四、完形填空。选择正确答案,在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。(每小题6分,共6分)22.(6分)完形填空。DearAnn,Iam(1)agoodtimeinAustralianow.Icameherewithmyfamily(2)plane.Itiswinterhere.Yesterday,wevisitedtheSydneyOperaHouseandtheGoldCoasttoo.Thebeachwasbeautiful,butitwascoldandwindy.Wecouldnot(3).Thismorning,we(4)beautifulsnow.Wehadasnowfightandmadetwobig(5).Weskatedonalaketoo.Itwas(6)!Wetookmanybeautifulphotos.Missyoumuch!Peter(1)A.haveB.havingC.had(2)A.withB.onC.by(3)A.swimmingB.swamC.swim(4)A.seeB.sawC.seed(5)A.snowmanB.snowballC.snowmen(6)A.interestingB.interestedC.boring五、阅读理解。(共20分)23.(10分)读一读,选择正确的答案。PandaslivehighintheforestofsouthernChina.Therearelargeblackpatches(斑)aroundtheireyes,overtheearsandacrosstheirroundbodies.Pandasneedtoeatalotofbambootokeepenergy.Ittakesthemabout12to16hoursadaytoeattheirfavouritefood.Theyneedtosleepalottokeepenergytoo,sotheyspendmorethan10hourssleeping.Pandasarethenationaltreasure(国宝)ofChina!Theyarelovedbypeoplefromallovertheworld.Butthesecuteanimalsareonthevergeofextinction(濒临灭绝).Thereareonlyabout1,000inthewild,soweneedtodoallinourhandstoprotectthem.(1)Pandaslivehighintheforestof.A.northernChinaB.southerncountriesC.southernChina(2)Pandasspendhoursadayeating.A.12~16B.8~12C.8~16(3)Youcanseelargeblackpatchesontheofthepandas.A.eyesandearsB.bodiesC.bothAandB(4)Pandasneedtoeatandalot.A.sleepB.playC.walk(5)Theword"protect"inthelastsentencehasthesimilarmeaning(意思相近)totheword"".A.playwithB.saveC.kill24.(5分)阅读短文判断正(√)误(×)。WelcometoShenzhenScienceMuseumOpeninghours:FromWednesdaytoFriday10:00a.m.﹣5:00p.m.Weekendsandholidays9:30a.m.﹣5:00p.m.MondayandTuesdayClosed(exceptstatutoryholidays法定节假日除外)Activitiesyoucanjoin:3Dmovies10:00a.m.4:00p.m.4:25p.m.Feelingtheearthquake(地震)10:30a.m.﹣10:40a.m.2:30p.m.﹣2:40p.m.Filmsfordisasterpreventionandmitigation(防灾灭灾)10:45a.m.2:45p.m.Scienceshow3:00a.m.Electromagneticstage(电磁舞台)3:30a.m.Tel:0755﹣83268442(Tuesday﹣Friday:9:00a.m.﹣12:00a.m.;2:00p.m.﹣5:00p.m.)Email:873511621@Website:http://WeChatPublic:szstm1988NOTICE:Yourvisitandalltheactivitiesarefree.(1)ShenzhenScienceMuseumopensfor7.5hoursfromWednesdaytoFriday.(2)ItisMonday.ItisNewYear'sDaytoo.Youcanvisitthemuseum.(3)Therearefouractivitiesforyoutojoinatthemuseum.(4)YoucanuseyourWeChattoknowmoreaboutthemuseum.(5)Youdon'thavetospendmoneyontheactivities.25.(5分)读一读,选择正确的答案。Kitty:Lastweek,Iatealittlesweetfood.Iatesomemeatandeggs.Iatealotofrice,vegetablesandfruit.Peter:That'snothealthyenough.Kitty:Whatshouldweeattokeephealthy?Peter:Wecanlookatthefoodpyramid(金字塔).Wecallthisabalanceddiet.Atthebottomaregrains(谷物).Weshouldeatmoregrainsthananythingelse.Justabovegrainsarefruitandvegetables.Weshouldeatalot.Theykeepusfromgettingill.Nextaremeatanddairyproducts(乳制品).Theymakeusstrong.Buttoomuchofthemmakesusfatandunhealthy.Lastisfattyfood.Theyaretastybutunhealthy.Fattyfoodisnotgoodforourbodies.Weshouldonlyeatalittlefattyfood.Joe:Lastweek,Iatealittlefruit.Iatesomevegetablesandrice.Iatealotofmeatandfish.Peter:That's(13)____.Youshouldeatalotof(14)____.Youshouldn't(15)____.(1)WhatdidKittyeatlastweek?A.B.C.(2)Weshouldeatmorethananythingelse.A.fruitandvegetablesB.grainsC.fattyfood如果你是Peter,你要对Joe说:(完成3﹣5题)(3)That's.A.unhealthyB.healthyC.goodforyourhealth(4)Youshouldeatalotof.A.sweetsB.fishandmeatC.fruitandvegetables(5)Youshouldn't(根据你对划线句子的理解写出建议。)六、书面表达。(共6分)26.(6分)中国每年都会在4月22日举办世界地球日活动,请你以"SavetheEarth"为题,写一份号召书,号召大家一起保护地球。不少于6句话。Tips:(1)HowwastheEarthinthepast?(2)HowistheEarthnow?(3)WhatdopeopledototheEarth?(4)WhatshouldpeopledotosavetheEarth?(5)WhatshouldpeoplestopdoingtosavetheEarth?(6)Whatshouldn'tpeopledotosavetheEarth?SavetheEarth
2020-2021学年广东省深圳市大鹏新区六年级(上)期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听录音,选择正确的图片,在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。念两遍。(每小题6分,共6分)1.(6分)听录音,选择正确的图片。【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、听录音,选择恰当的问句或答句,在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。念两遍。(每小题5分,共5分)2.(5分)听录音,选择恰当的问句或答句。(1)A.No.Ilikereading.B.Sure.Ilikereading.C.I'dlikesomebooks.(2)A.Wegetwoodfromtrees.B.Wegetmilkfromcows.C.Wecuttoomanytrees.(3)A.ShewenttoLondonandvisitedhergrandparents.B.Hedidhishomeworkandwenttothepark.C.IwenttoBeijingandvisitedtheGreatWall.(4)A.Whatmakesthewaterdirty?B.Whatmakestheairclean?C.Whatmakestheairdirty?(5)A.I'msorry.Iwillpickitup.B.OK!That'sgreat!C.That'sallright.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略三、听录音,按照事情发生的先后顺序用1、2、3……给下列图片排序,把数字序号写在答题卡上的括号里。念两遍。(每小题6分,共6分)3.(6分)听录音,按照事情发生的先后顺序用1、2、3……给下列图片排序。【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略四、听录音,在答题卡上圈出下列黑体字中恰当的单词或词组。念两遍。(共6分)4.(6分)听录音,在答题卡上圈出下列黑体字中恰当的单词或词组。Sally'sDiaryWeatherCityshevisitedrainy/sunny/cloudyBeijing/Shanghai/NanjingTime(bytrain)2hours/3hours/4hoursPlaceshewenttheGreatWall/WangfujingStreet/Tian'anmenSquareThingsshedidvisitedthemuseum/sawafilm/wentshoppingFavouritefooddumplings/BeijingRoastDuck/noodles【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略五、听对话,选择正确的答案,在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。念两遍。(每小题6分,共10分)5.(6分)Dialogue1(1)WherewillJennygoduringthewinterholiday?A.ShewillgotoShenyang.B.ShewillvisitShanghai.C.ShewillgotoGuangzhou.(2)Howlongwillittaketogettherebycar?A.It'sabout3hours.B.It'sabout2hours.C.It'sbesideShenzhen.(3)IsGuangzhouasouthcityofChina?A.Yes,it'sinthenortheast.B.No,itisn't.C.Yes,itis.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6.(4分)Dialogue2(1)WhichcitydoesJackwanttovisit?A.HewantstovisitTokyo.B.HewantstovisitSydney.C.HewantstovisitLondon.(2)Willhegotothatcitythiswinterholiday?Why?A.Yes.Becausehehassomefriendsthere.B.No.BecausetheCOVID﹣19isdangerous.C.No.Becausehedoesn'twanttogothere.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略六、听录音,判断句子是否正确。正确的涂“T”,错误的涂“F”。在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。念两遍。(每小题2分,共10分)7.(2分)听录音,判断句子是否正确。1.AlicegetsDanny'semailfromtheE﹣friendClub.2.Aliceistallandherhairisshort.3.Alice'sfavouritesubjectisMusic.4.Alice'smotherisadoctor.5.Aliceandherbigbrotherarebothjuniorhighschoolstudents.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略七、听录音,根据录音内容把短文补充完整,将答案写在答题卡的横线上。念三遍。(每空1分,共7分)8.(7分)听录音,根据录音内容把短文补充完整,将答案写在答题卡的横线上。I'mBen.Ihavesomenew_1_.TheyaretheGreensfamily.MrGreenworksina_2_.Helikes_3_.MrsGreenisateacher.Sheis_4_.Shelikesreadingbooksaboutthe_5_.SarahGreenistheir_6_.Sheisverycute.Shehasmany_7_.Wearefriendsnow.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略一、判断下列每组中单词划线部分的发音是否相同,相同的涂“T”,不同的涂“F”,在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。(每小题1分,共4分)9.(1分)判断单词划线部分的发音是(√)否(×)相同。thisthen√【分析】this这个,then那时。【解答】考查字母组合th在单词中的发音。字母字母th在单词this中发[ð],字母字母th在单词then中发[ð],发音相同。故答案为:√。【点评】平时要多朗读单词,总结辅音字母th的发音规律,多练习。10.(1分)判断单词划线部分的发音是(√)否(×)相同。anyapple×【分析】any任何,apple苹果。【解答】考查字母a在单词中发音,字母a在单词any中发[e],字母a在单词apple中发[æ],发音不相同。故答案为:×。【点评】平时要多朗读单词,总结元音字母a的发音规律,多练习。11.(1分)判断各组单词画线部分发音是(√)否(×)相同.footfood×【分析】foot脚,food食物.【解答】考查字母组合oo在单词中的发音.字母组合oo在单词foot中发[ʊ],字母组合oo在单词food中发[uː],发音不相同.故答案为:×.【点评】平时要多朗读单词,总结字母组合oo的发音规律,多练习.12.(1分)判断单词划线部分的发音是(√)否(×)相同。skirtsure×【分析】skirt短裙,sure当然。【解答】考查字母s在单词中发音,字母s在单词skirt中发[s],字母s在单词sure中发[ʃ],发音不相同。故答案为:×。【点评】平时要多朗读单词,总结辅音字母s的发音规律,多练习。二、选择最佳答案,在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。(每小题1分,共8分)13.(1分)Weshouldstopdowntoomanytrees.()A.cut B.planting C.cutting【分析】我们应该停止砍伐太多的树。【解答】考查动名词。由题,stopdoingsth."停止做某事"是固定搭配,stop搭配动词的动名词形式,cut"砍"是动词原形,A选项不符;cutdown"砍倒"是常见短语,句意为"我们应该停止砍伐太多的树。"符合逻辑,C选项符合。故选:C。【点评】准确理解浇足含义,按照逻辑选择适当表达,注意句中不同词汇间搭配使用适当形式。14.(1分)Therealotofwildanimalsinthepast,butthereonlyafewnow.()A.is,are B.was,were C.were,are【分析】过去有许多野生动物,但是现在只有一些。【解答】考查therebe句型。animals动物,是复数形式,根据therebe句型就近一致的原则,are符合;根据inthepast可知,句子是一般过去时,所以第一空用were。onlyafew只有一些,afew指代一些动物,也是复数,根据now可知,第二句用一般现在时,be动词用are。C符合题意。故选:C。【点评】结合therebe句型的意思,根据be动词和距离最近的主语保持一致的原则,分析作答。15.(1分)ShallweashiptoZhuhai?()A.by B.take C.taking【分析】我们坐船去珠海好吗?【解答】考查动词原形。由题,情态动词shall后搭配动词原形,B选项take"乘坐"符合。by"通过、乘坐"是介词。故选:B。【点评】准确理解句子含义,注意句中不同词汇间搭配使用适当形式。16.(1分)WouldyoulikeanemailtomyfriendintheUKforme?()A.towrite B.writing C.write【分析】你想要为我写一封邮件给我在英国的朋友吗?【解答】考查动词不定式。wouldliketodo为固定搭配,意思为:想要做某事,空处缺少不定式结构towrite。故选:A。【点评】掌握todo不定式在句子中的正确运用,结合选项动词的词形,选择符合所学语法的一项。17.(1分)Theairisimportanttous,becauseitkeepsus.()A.live B.alive C.tolive【分析】空气对于我们是重要的,因为它保持我们是活着的。【解答】考查形容词的用法。由题,keepsb.doingsth."让某人坚持做某事"、keepsb.+adj."保持某人是……"是固定搭配,B选项alive是形容词"活着的",代入句意为"空气对于我们是重要的,因为它保持我们是活着的。"符合逻辑。故选:B。【点评】准确理解句子含义,掌握keep的常见搭配用法。18.(1分)YangLipingisafamous.Sheenjoysverymuch.()A.dancing,dance B.dancer,dance C.dancer,dancing【分析】杨丽萍是一位著名的舞者。她非常喜欢跳舞。【解答】考查普通名词、动名词。由题,按照逻辑句意为"杨丽萍是一位著名的舞者。她非常喜欢跳舞。",第一空"舞者"要用dancer;enjoydoingsth."喜欢做某事"是固定搭配,enjoy后搭配动词的动名词形式,即dancing。故选:C。【点评】准确理解句子含义,按照逻辑选择适当表达,注意句中不同词汇间搭配使用适当形式。19.(1分)TheLouvreMuseumisin.Itisagreatartmuseum.()A.theUK B.theUs C.France【分析】卢浮宫博物馆在法国。这是一个伟大的艺术博物馆。【解答】该题考查英文常识。theUK英国;B错误;France法国;根据"TheLouvreMuseum"可知,卢浮宫博物馆在法国。故选:C。【点评】解答该题需要积累相关的生活常识。20.(1分)Wewoodchairs.()A.get…from B.use…to C.use…tomake【分析】我们用木头做椅子。【解答】本题考查短语。use…todo…是固定短语,表示"使用…做…",选项C符合句意。故选:C。【点评】积累常见的英语短语,并学会结合具体语境正确运用。三、选择恰当的句子补全对话,在答题卡上将对应的句子编号涂黑。(每小题6分,共6分)21.(6分)选择恰当的句子补全对话。Sam:(1)FAnna:IwenttowatchafilmwithmyfamilyonNationalDay.Sam:Whatwasthefilmabout?Anna:(2)CChinesewomen'svolleyballteamisthebest!Sam:Iagreewithyou.(3)AAnna:WewenttotheChinaFilmCinema.Sam:That'sthecinemanotfarfromourschool.(4)BAnna:Yes,wewalkedthere.Sam:(5)DAnna:Ittookusabout15minutes.Thefilmwassoexciting.Youshouldgotoseeit!Sam:Soundsgreat!(6)EA.Whichcinemadidyougo?B.Didyougothereonfoot?C.Itwasaboutvolleyball.D.Howlongdidittaketogettothecinema?E.I'dlovetoseeitsomeday!F.Howdidyouspendyourholiday,Anna?【分析】萨姆:你是怎么度过假期的,安娜?安娜:国庆节那天,我和家人去看了一部电影。萨姆:电影的内容是关于什么的?安娜:它是关于排球的。中国女排队是最棒的!萨姆:我同意你的观点。你们去了哪一个电影院?安娜:我们去了中国电影院。萨姆:那个电影院离我们学校不远。你们步行去那儿吗?安娜:是的,我们走过去的。萨姆:步行到电影院要用多长时间?安娜:我们花了大约15分钟。这部电影太令人兴奋了。你应该去看看!萨姆:听起来不错!我希望有一天能看到它!【解答】(1)F。根据答语:国庆节那天,我和家人去看了一部电影。可知是询问国庆节干什么了。参照选项,F.Howdidyouspendyourholiday,Anna?你是怎么度过假期的,安娜?符合题意。故选:F。(2)C。根据上句:电影的内容是关于什么的?参照选项,C.Itwasaboutvolleyball.它是关于排球的。符合题意。故选:C。(3)A。根据答语:我们去了中国电影院。可知是询问哪一个电影院。参照选项,A.Whichcinemadidyougo?符合题意。故选:A。(4)B。根据答语:是的,我们走过去的。可知询问是一般疑问句。参照选项,B.Didyougothereonfoot?你们步行去那儿吗?符合题意。故选:B。(5)D。根据答语:我们花了大约15分钟。可知是询问多长时间。参照选项,D.Howlongdidittaketogettothecinema?步行到电影院要用多长时间?符合题意。故选:D。(6)E。根据上句:你应该去看看!参照选项,E.I'dlovetoseeitsomeday!我符合题意。故选:E。【点评】补全对话首先要看懂句意,然后作答.注意问句的句式、时态和主语。四、完形填空。选择正确答案,在答题卡上将对应的字母编号涂黑。(每小题6分,共6分)22.(6分)完形填空。DearAnn,Iam(1)BagoodtimeinAustralianow.Icameherewithmyfamily(2)Cplane.Itiswinterhere.Yesterday,wevisitedtheSydneyOperaHouseandtheGoldCoasttoo.Thebeachwasbeautiful,butitwascoldandwindy.Wecouldnot(3)C.Thismorning,we(4)Bbeautifulsnow.Wehadasnowfightandmadetwobig(5)C.Weskatedonalaketoo.Itwas(6)A!Wetookmanybeautifulphotos.Missyoumuch!Peter(1)A.haveB.havingC.had(2)A.withB.onC.by(3)A.swimmingB.swamC.swim(4)A.seeB.sawC.seed(5)A.snowmanB.snowballC.snowmen(6)A.interestingB.interestedC.boring【分析】亲爱的安,我现在在澳大利亚玩得很开心,我和我的家人乘飞机来这里。这里是冬天。昨天,我们参观了悉尼歌剧院和黄金海岸。海滩很美,但天气又冷又有风。我们不会游泳。今天早上,我们看到了美丽的雪。我们打了一场雪,堆了两个大雪人。我们也在湖面上滑冰。很有趣!我们拍了很多漂亮的照片。很想你!彼特【解答】(1)B。考查动词。根据时间状语now(现在),可知句子是现在进行时态。空格处要填现在分词having。故选:B。(2)C。考查介词。句意:我和我的家人乘飞机来这里。乘飞机译为byplane,是固定短语。空格处要填by。故选:C。(3)C。考查动词。根据couldnot+动词原形。空格处要填动词原形swim。故选:C。(4)B。考查动词。句意:今天早上,我们看到了美丽的雪。可知句子是一般过去时态。空格处要填动词过去式saw。故选:B。(5)C。考查名词。句意:我们打了一场雪,堆了两个大雪人。空格处要填名词的复数形式snowmen。A.雪人(单数),不符合题意;B.雪球(单数),不符合题意;C.雪人(复数),符合题意。故选:C。(6)A。考查形容词。句意:很有趣!空格处要填形容词interesting,做表语。A.有趣的;B.对……感兴趣;C.令人厌烦的。故选:A。【点评】结合上下文,运用语法知识,选出正确答案。五、阅读理解。(共20分)23.(10分)读一读,选择正确的答案。PandaslivehighintheforestofsouthernChina.Therearelargeblackpatches(斑)aroundtheireyes,overtheearsandacrosstheirroundbodies.Pandasneedtoeatalotofbambootokeepenergy.Ittakesthemabout12to16hoursadaytoeattheirfavouritefood.Theyneedtosleepalottokeepenergytoo,sotheyspendmorethan10hourssleeping.Pandasarethenationaltreasure(国宝)ofChina!Theyarelovedbypeoplefromallovertheworld.Butthesecuteanimalsareonthevergeofextinction(濒临灭绝).Thereareonlyabout1,000inthewild,soweneedtodoallinourhandstoprotectthem.(1)PandaslivehighintheforestofC.A.northernChinaB.southerncountriesC.southernChina(2)PandasspendAhoursadayeating.A.12~16B.8~12C.8~16(3)YoucanseelargeblackpatchesontheCofthepandas.A.eyesandearsB.bodiesC.bothAandB(4)PandasneedtoeatandAalot.A.sleepB.playC.walk(5)Theword"protect"inthelastsentencehasthesimilarmeaning(意思相近)totheword"B".A.playwithB.saveC.kill【分析】熊猫生活在中国南方的森林里的高处。在它们的眼睛周围、耳朵以及整个身体有大黑斑。熊猫需要吃很多竹子保持体力。每天吃它们最喜欢的食物会花费大约12到16小时。它们也需要睡很长时间保持体力,所以它们花费10个多小时睡觉。熊猫是中国的国宝!它们深受世界人民的喜爱。但是这些可爱的动物濒临灭绝。在世界上仅有大约1000只,所以我们需要竭尽全力保护它们。【解答】考查文中细节。(1)C.由文中PandaslivehighintheforestofsouthernChina.可知熊猫是生活在中国南方的森林里的高处。故选:C。(2)A.由文中Ittakesthemabout12to16hoursadaytoeattheirfavouritefood.可知熊猫每天花费12到16小时吃东西。故选:A。(3)C.由文中Therearelargeblackpatchesaroundtheireyes,overtheearsandacrosstheirroundbodies.可知熊猫的眼睛、耳朵、身体都有大黑斑。故选:C。(4)A.由文中Theyneedtosleepalottokeepenergytoo可知熊猫还需要花很多时间睡觉。故选:A。(5)B.由文中Thereareonlyabout1,000inthewild,soweneedtodoallinourhandstoprotectthem.可知句意为"在世界上仅有大约1000只,所以我们需要竭尽全力……它们。",save"拯救"符合逻辑,playwith是"和……玩",kill是"杀死"。故选:B。【点评】阅读理解要仔细阅读理解文章内容,完成题目时候注意在文章中找到相对应的描述的句子,仔细确认信息完成题目。24.(5分)阅读短文判断正(√)误(×)。WelcometoShenzhenScienceMuseumOpeninghours:FromWednesdaytoFriday10:00a.m.﹣5:00p.m.Weekendsandholidays9:30a.m.﹣5:00p.m.MondayandTuesdayClosed(exceptstatutoryholidays法定节假日除外)Activitiesyoucanjoin:3Dmovies10:00a.m.4:00p.m.4:25p.m.Feelingtheearthquake(地震)10:30a.m.﹣10:40a.m.2:30p.m.﹣2:40p.m.Filmsfordisasterpreventionandmitigation(防灾灭灾)10:45a.m.2:45p.m.Scienceshow3:00a.m.Electromagneticstage(电磁舞台)3:30a.m.Tel:0755﹣83268442(Tuesday﹣Friday:9:00a.m.﹣12:00a.m.;2:00p.m.﹣5:00p.m.)Email:873511621@Website:http://WeChatPublic:szstm1988NOTICE:Yourvisitandalltheactivitiesarefree.(1)ShenzhenScienceMuseumopensfor7.5hoursfromWednesdaytoFriday.×(2)ItisMonday.ItisNewYear'sDaytoo.Youcanvisitthemuseum.√(3)Therearefouractivitiesforyoutojoinatthemuseum.×(4)YoucanuseyourWeChattoknowmoreaboutthemuseum.√(5)Youdon'thavetospendmoneyontheactivities.√【分析】欢迎来到深圳科技馆开放时间:周三到周五10:00a.m.﹣5:00p.m.周末以及节假日:30a.m.﹣5:00p.m.周一和周二关闭(法定节假日除外)你可以参加的活动:3D电影10:00a.m.4:00p.m.4:25p.m.感官地震10:30a.m.﹣10:40a.m.2:30p.m.﹣2:40p.m.防灾灭灾相关电影10:45a.m.2:45p.m.科学展3:00a.m.电磁舞台3:30a.m.电话:0755﹣83268442(星期二至星期五:9:00a.m.﹣12:00a.m.;2:00p.m.﹣5:00p.m.)电子邮件:873511621@网站:http://微信公众号:szstm1988注意:您的参观和所有的活动都是免费的。【解答】考查判断正误。(1)×。根据FromWednesdaytoFriday:10:00a.m.﹣5:00p.m.可知,早上十点到下午五点一共是七个小时,而不是七个半小时。故填:×。(2)√。根据Weekendsandholidays:9:30a.m.﹣5:00p.m.可知,节假日是开门的,可以参观博物馆。故填:√。(3)×。根据第二张表格可知,一共有五种可以参加的活动,而不是四种。故填:×。(4)√。根据WeChatPublic:szstm1988可知,此博物馆有公众号,可以通过公众号了解更多关于博物馆的信息。故填:√。(5)√。根据NOTICE:Yourvisitandalltheactivitiesarefree.可知,所有的活动都是免费的,不需要花钱参加。故填:√。【点评】做阅读题,先浏览文章和表格,掌握信息,然后根据题目中提供的关键词去文中寻找答案。25.(5分)读一读,选择正确的答案。Kitty:Lastweek,Iatealittlesweetfood.Iatesomemeatandeggs.Iatealotofrice,vegetablesandfruit.Peter:That'snothealthyenough.Kitty:Whatshouldweeattokeephealthy?Peter:Wecanlookatthefoodpyramid(金字塔).Wecallthisabalanceddiet.Atthebottomaregrains(谷物).Weshouldeatmoregrainsthananythingelse.Justabovegrainsarefruitandvegetables.Weshouldeatalot.Theykeepusfromgettingill.Nextaremeatanddairyproducts(乳制品).Theymakeusstrong.Buttoomuchofthemmakesusfatandunhealthy.Lastisfattyfood.Theyaretastybutunhealthy.Fattyfoodisnotgoodforourbodies.Weshouldonlyeatalittlefattyfood.Joe:Lastweek,Iatealittlefruit.Iatesomevegetablesandrice.Iatealotofmeatandfish.Peter:That's(13)____.Youshouldeatalotof(14)____.Youshouldn't(15)____.(1)WhatdidKittyeatlastweek?AA.B.C.(2)WeshouldeatBmorethananythingelse.A.fruitandvegetablesB.grainsC.fattyfood如果你是Peter,你要对Joe说:(完成3﹣5题)(3)That'sA.A.unhealthyB.healthyC.goodforyourhealth(4)YoushouldeatalotofC.A.sweetsB.fishandmeatC.fruitandvegetables(5)Youshouldn'teattoomuchmeat(根据你对划线句子的理解写出建议。)【分析】Kitty:上周,我吃了一点甜食。我吃了一些肉和鸡蛋。我吃了很多米饭,蔬菜和水果。Peter:那并不健康。Kitty:我们应该吃什么来保持健康?Peter:我们可以看一下食物金字塔。我们称之为合理饮食。底部是谷物。比起其他东西,我们应该多吃谷物。谷物上面是水果和蔬菜。我们应该吃很多。它们能保护我们远离疾病。接下来是肉和乳制品。它们让我们强壮。但是太多的话会让我们发胖和不健康。最后是脂肪类食物。它们好吃但是不健康。脂肪类食物对我们的身体不利。我们应该只吃少量脂肪类食物。Joe:上周,我吃了一些水果。我吃了一些蔬菜和米饭。我吃了很多肉和鱼
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