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第1页(共1页)2020-2021学年山东省德州实验中学高一(下)期中英语试卷听力(共两节,满分7.5分)第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.(1.5分)Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome.B.Inanoffice.C.Inrestaurant.2.(1.5分)Howistheweather?A.Cold.B.Hot.C.Cool.3.(1.5分)Whatisthewoman'splanaftergraduation?A.Gettingajob.B.Travelingaround.C.Studyingfurtherataschool.4.(1.5分)Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?A.Watchamovie.B.Seeadoctor.C.Prepareameal.5.(1.5分)Whatisprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6.(3分)(1)Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Steak,friesandjuice.B.Steak,friesandcoffee.C.Steak,saladandwater.(2)Whydoesthemanneedtowaitthatlong?A.Therearetoomanycustomers.B.Theyareshortofhandstoday.C.Steaktakesabitlongertoprepare.7.(3分)(1)WhatwillChristopherdofirst?A.Takeaholiday.B.Haveanartexhibition.C.Learnpainting.(2)WhenisChristopherexpectedtoarriveattheairport?A.At10:00am.B.At10:40am.C.At11:00am.8.(4.5分)(1)Whodoesthewomanwanttotalkto?A.Therepairman.B.Theafter﹣salesmanager.C.Theshopowner.(2)Whatwillthemanoffertodoforthewoman?A.Callbacktomorrow.B.Passonamessage.C.Tellheraphone.(3)Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Tohaveherdishwasherrepaired.B.Tochangeanewdishwasher.C.Tomakeacomplaint.9.(6分)(1)Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.AtJane'sschool.B.Onthephone.C.Inalecturehall.(2)WhatdoestheProfessorWardimplyaboutthecourse?A.It'sdifficult.B.It'sboring.C.It'spopular.(3)What'sJane'smajor?A.Botany.B.Biology.C.Medicine.(4)WhatdoestheProfessorWardadviseJanetodo?A.Takeeconomicbotanyfirst.B.AttendProfessorChamber'sclass.C.Cometohisofficeformoreinformation.10.(6分)(1)Whowouldprefertoeattheroastedmeat?A.PeopleinIndia.B.EskimointheNorthPole.C.Residentsinthedesert.(2)WhatismostprobablyAmericans'favouritemeat?A.Fish.B.Steak.C.Chicken.(3)WhatdrinkispopularintheMiddleEastaccordingtothetalk?A.Coke.B.Tea.C.Coffee.(4)HowdopeopleinEnglanddrinktea?A.Withnothing.B.Withsugar,milkorlemon.C.Withsugar,coldmilkorcoffee.二、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)11.(7.5分)CraziestFoodFestivalssoundslikeajoketopic,butonceyoustartlookingintoit,you'llrealizethey'reeverywhere﹣﹣﹣thecrazier,thebetter.1.BibimbapFestivalIntheSouthKoreantownofJeonjuloves,their"mixedrice"dishisaheartyserveofricetoppedwithrawbeef,arainbowofvegetables,araweggandgochujangsaucesomuch.TheytakefourdaysoutofOctobertocelebrateit.Likeanyfestivalthere'smusic,entertainmentandmagic,butmakingitthatlittlebitdifferentisthebibimbapthat'swhipped(搅拌)upinabigbowlbydozensofchefsandservedtoover400people.2.WaikikiSpamJamWhoknewthiscannedmeathadsomuchlove?Well,itturnsoutthatacanofSpamisthego﹣toiteminHawaii,alongwithagrassskirtandgarland(花环).ThepeopleofHawaiiloveSpamsomuchthattheyevenspendadayinMaygivingoutthebestSpam,atypeofcheapcannedmeatmademainlyfrompork.3.BessieresEasterEggFestivalAtEastertime,forthoseintheFrenchtownofBessieresit'sallaboutaneggfarlesssweet.Heretheycelebratetheholidaybygettingdozensofchefstomakeonelargeomelette(煎蛋卷)﹣15,000eggsstrong﹣forthetownsfolk(市民).4.PotatoDaysFestivalThisfestivalactuallytakesplaceinBarnesville,Minnesota,theUS.OverthelastFridayandSaturdayinAugustthetowncelebratesitspotato﹣growingskillsbyhostingpotatopickingandpeelingcontests,aswellasaMissTaterTotpageant(盛典)forfive﹣andsix﹣year﹣oldgirls.(1)WhatmakesBibimbapfestivalspecial?A.Theytakefourdaystocelebrateit.B.Themixedriceisrichinmanyvegetables.C.There'smusic,entertainmentandmagicduringthefestival.D.Thericedishneedstobemixedinonebigbowlbydozensofchefstogether.(2)WhatdoweknowaboutWaikikiSpamJam?A.PeoplespendonedaytopreparetheJam.B.ThespamisthemostfavoriteforHawaiipeople.C.TheJamisn'taffordablefortheplaintownsfolk.D.TheJamismainlymadefromrawbeef.(3)IfyouhavetimeinAugust,youcangoto.A.BibimbapFestivalB.WaikikiSpamJamC.BessieresEasterEggFestivalD.PotatoDaysFestival12.(10分)ToRehanStaton,hischildhoodwasalifeofprivilege﹣lovingparents,asupportivebigbrotherandapleasant,privateschooleducation.Everythingchangedwhenhismotherleftthecountryandhisfatherlosthisjob.Hehadtosleepwithaheavyjacketonwhenitwascold.Hewasalwayshungry.Hesaidhecouldn'tconcentrateatschoolandwouldsleepduringclass.Hewentfromstraight﹣Astonearthebottomofhisclass.Ateachertoldhimheneededspecialeducation,whichmadehimhateschool.Statonspenthishighschoolyearsasanexcellentathlete,trainingtobecomeaprofessionalboxer.Hehadwonalotofmartialartscompetitions.ButatragedystruckhiminhissenioryearwhenStatonsufferedserioustendonitis(肌腱炎)inbothshoulders.Hecouldn'tlifteitherarmformonths.Hisdreamofbecomingaprofessionalplayerfailed.Hestruggledtoapplytocollegesbutwasrefusedbyallofthem.Staton'sbodyslowlyrecoveredfrommartialartsandhegotajobasarubbishcollector.Manyco﹣workerscouldn'thelpbutaskhimasimplequestion,"Whatareyoudoinghere?You'resmart.Youaretooyoungtobehere.Gotocollege."Itwasthefirsttimesomeoneoutsidehisfamilyhadspokenhighlyofhisintelligence.Itwastheco﹣workersthatemboldenedhimtoreturntoschool.Severalco﹣workersputStatonintouchwithaprofessoratBowieStateUniversity.Theprofessorwasimpressedwiththeirconversationandpersuadedtheadmissionsboardtochangeitsformerdecision.GoingtocollegeforcedStaton'solderbrother,Reggie,todropout.Theybothknewsomeonehadtobeworkingfulltimealongwiththeirdad.ItwasadecisionReggiemadeonhisown.Afterreceivinga4.0,StatonsucceededinbecomingastudentattheUniversityofMaryland.ButhestillhadalongwaytogotoattendHarvardLaweventually...(1)WhatfinallychangedRehanStaton'shappychildhood?A.Hisbrother'slosingthejob.B.Hisserioushealthproblem.C.Hisfather'ssuddendeath.D.Hismother'sleavingthecountry.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"emboldened"inthefourthparagraphmean?A.Force.B.Direct.C.Encourage.D.Accompany.(3)WhydidStaton'selderbrotherhavetodropoutofschool?A.Hewantedhisbrothertostudyfurther.B.Hisfatheraskedhimtoleaveschool.C.Hehadlostinterestinmostlessons.D.Hehadtogoouttofindhismother.(4)Whatwillthewritermainlytalkaboutnext?A.WhatRehanStatonplannedtodoafterenteringHarvard.B.HowRehanStatonmanagedtobeadmittedtoHarvard.C.WhyRehanStatondecidedtochoosetogotoHarvard.D.WhenRehanStatonwouldbesuccessfulinHarvardLaw.13.(10分)EveryweekinChina,millionsofpeoplewillsitinfrontoftheirTVswatchingteenagerscompeteforthetitleCharacterHero,whichisaChinese﹣stylespellingbee(拼写大赛).Inthischallenge,youngcompetitorsmustwriteChinesecharactersbyhand.Toprepareforthecompetition,thecompetitorsusuallyspendmonthsstudyingdictionaries.Perhapstheshow'spopularityshouldnotbeasurprise.Alongwithgunpowderandpaper,manyChinesepeopleconsiderthecreationofChinesecalligraphy(书法)tobeoneoftheirprimarycontributions.Unfortunately,alloverthecountry,Chinesepeopleareforgettinghowtowritetheirownlanguagewithoutcomputerizedhelp.SoftwareonsmartphonesandcomputersallowsuserstotypeinthebasicsoundofthewordusingtheLatinalphabet(字母).Thecorrectcharacterischosenfromalist.Theresult?It'spossibletorecognizecharacterswithoutrememberinghowtowritethem.Butthere'sstillhopeforthepaintbrush.China'sEducationMinistrywantschildrentospendmoretimelearninghowtowrite.InoneBeijingprimaryschoolwevisited,studentspracticecalligraphyeverydayinsideaspeciallydecoratedclassroomwithtraditionalChinesepaintingshangingonthewalls.Softmusicplaysasagroupofsix﹣year﹣oldsdipbrushpensintoblackink.Theylookupattheblackboardoftentostudytheirteacher'sexamplesbeforecarefullytryingtoreproducethosecharactersonthinricepaper."Ifadultscansurvivewithoutusinghandwriting,whybothertoteachitnow?"weaskthecalligraphyteacher,ShenBin."TheabilitytowritecharactersispartofChinesetraditionandculture,"shereasons."Studentsmustlearnnowsotheydon'tforgetwhentheygrowup."saystheteacher.(1)WhatcanwelearnabouttheCharacterHero?A.Itdrawsgreatpublicattentionacrossthecountry.B.It'sthemost﹣viewedTVprogramsintheworld.C.ItmeanstospreadChineseculturetotheworld.D.It'sopentopeopleofallagesandallwalks.(2)WhyareChinesepeopleforgettinghowtowritethecharacters?A.Chinesepeopledon'trefertodictionariesveryoften.B.Chinesepeoplenolongerusebrushpensorpracticecalligraphy.C.ChinesepeopleareusingtheLatinalphabetinsteadofthecharacters.D.Chinesepeopleneedn'twritebyhandasoftenwiththehelpoftechnology.(3)AccordingtoShenBin,beingabletowritecharactersbyhandis.A.necessaryforadultstosurviveinChin.B.arequirementmadebytheEducationMinistry.C.helpfultokeepChinesetraditionandculturealive.D.anabilitytobedevelopedonlywhenyouarestudents.(4)Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencereport.B.Anewsreport.C.Children'sliterature.D.Anadvertisement.14.(10分)Didyoueverhavetosay"no"tosomebody?Suchasaclassmatewhoaskstogotolunchwithyou?Newresearchsuggeststhat,atleastsocially,arejection(拒绝)shouldnotincludeanapology.Inotherwords,sayingyouaresorrydoesnotmakethepersonbeingrejectedfeelanybetter.Infact,itmightmaketherejectedpersonfeelworse.Thatissurprising.Manypeopleconsiderittobegoodmannerstosaytheyaresorrywhentheyturndownarequest.GiliFreedmanisdoingsomerelatedresearchatDartmouthCollege.Forherresearch,sheaskedover1,000peopletorespondtodifferentexamplesofsocialrejection.Inoneexample,theresearchersaskedpeoplefortheirreaction(反应)afterapersonnamedTayloraskedtojoinaco﹣workerwhowentouttoluncheveryFriday.AndTaylorwastold"no".Butinsomecases,thepersonrejectingTaylorofferedanapology.Inothercases,thepeopledoingtherejectiondidnotsaytheyweresorry.Peoplewereaskedhowtheywouldfeeliftheywerebeingturneddown,justasTaylorwas.Mostsaidtheywouldbemorehurtbyarejectionwithanapologythanarejectionwithoutanapology.Freedmansaidthereasonisthatapologiesmakepeoplefeelliketheyneedtosaythattherejectionwasokay﹣evenwhentheyfeltlikeitwasnotokay.Rejectionwithoutanapologyletsthemexpresstheirfeelingsofdisappointment,hurtorangermoreeasily.Freedmanalsosaidthatanapologyoftenmakesthepersondoingtherejectionfeelbetter﹣evenasitmakesthepersonbeingrejectedfeelworse.Herresearchdealsonlywithsocialcommunication.Abusinesssituationmightbeverydifferent."Ifamanagerrejectsajobintervieweeorabossmusttellanemployeethatheorsheisbeingfiredfromajob,"Freedmansaid,"reactionstoapologiesmaybedifferent."(1)Whydopeoplesaytheyaresorrywhentheyexpressrejection?A.Becausetheythinkithelpsthemexpresstheirdislikebetter.B.Becausetheythinkitismorepolite.C.Becausetheythinkapologiesarethebasisofcommunication.D.Becausetheythinkitsoundsmorecomfortableforthelistener.(2)InGiliFreedman'sresearch,over1,000people.A.rejectedotherswithoutanapologyB.offeredanapologywhenrejectingothersC.wereaskedtoanswerthequestionindifferentsituationsD.wouldbemorehurtbyarejectionwithanapology(3)Whatroledoesanapologyplayinrejection?A.Itmakestherejectionmoreacceptable.B.Itmakesagoodimpressiononthelistener.C.Itmakesthepersondoingtherejectingfeelbetter.D.Itmakesthecommunicationmorepleasant.(4)Whatwillbementionednextaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Theeffectofanapologyduringarejection.B.GiliFreedman'sresearchonbusinesssituations.C.Thedifferencebetweenasocialsituationandabusinessone.D.Arejectionwithanapologyinabusinesssituation.三、七选五(共1小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)15.(12.5分)Doyouhaveaplaceyou'vealwayswantedtovisit?Iftheanswerisyes,haveyoueverconsideredtakingatripalonetherejustforafewdays?(1)Althoughseeingtheworldontheirownhasalwaysbeenadreamintheirheartssincechildhood,mostpeoplehaverepeatedlybeentoldthattheoutsideworldisdangerous.Thethoughtofgoingonatripaloneexcitesandterrifiesthematthesametime.Fewendupsteppingoutoftheircomfortzoneandgoingonmeaningfuladventures.Itisnormaltohavesometroubletravelingalone.(2)Forexample,beingaloneontheroad,youmighthavetoaskstrangerstotakeyourphotowhereveryougo.Ifyoujoinatourhalfway,youmaybeaskedwhyyoudon'thavefriendsorfamilyaround.(3)First,travelingalonegivesyouagoodopportunitytodoeverythingyouwishtodowithoutworryingaboutothers'needsandwants.Ifyouwant,youcanreadonabenchbesideariverforthewholeafternoonwithoutbeingdisturbed(打扰).Youarefreetowalkaroundondifferentstreets.(4)Youcanalsoremovethatdulldailyroutine(常规)thatalwaysmakesyoufeeltired.Ifyoumakegooduseofit,travelingalonecanalsobeawonderfuljourneyofself﹣discovery,asyou'llfinallyhavetimetothinkaboutyourlife.(5)Allyouneedtodoistopackyourbags,takeyourpassport,gatherupyourcourageandgosomewhere.Gooutandenjoybeingalone,exploretheunknown,makesomefriends,readabook,andgettoknowmoreaboutyourselfandtheworld.A.Travelingbyyourselfisalsoquiteeasy.B.Youcangotoshoppingmallsandexplorethecity.C.Formanypeople,travelingalonecanbefrightening.D.Therearealsosomeunpleasantmomentsonemightruninto.E.Itisimportanttotakesometimeoffandthinkaboutthemethods.F.Butanyhow,Istillsuggestthatyoutravelaloneatleastonceinyourlife.G.Travelingalonehelpsusfigureoutwhatwereallywanttofightforinthisbigworld.四、完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)16.(15分)Aneight﹣year﹣oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoneyleft.Whensheheardherdaddysaytoher(1)motherwithwhispereddesperation(绝望),"Onlyamiracle(奇迹)cansavehimnow",thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandtookoutherpiggybank.She(2)allthechangeoutonthefloorandcounteditcarefully.Thenshe(3)herwaysixblockstothelocaldrugstore(药店)."Andwhatdoyouwant?"askedthechemist."It'sformylittlebrother,"thegirlansweredback."He'sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle.HisnameisAndrewandhehassomething(4)growinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.""Wedon't(5)miracleshere,child.I'msorry,"thechemistsaid,smiling(6)atthelittlegirl.Intheshopwasa(7)customer.Hestooped(弯腰)downandaskedthelittlegirl,"Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrother(8)?""Idon'tknow,"shereplied."He'sreallysickandmommysaysheneeds(9).Butmydaddycan'tpayforit,soIhavebroughtmy(10).""Howmuchdoyouhave?"askedtheman."Onedollarandelevencents,butIcantryandgetsomemore,"sheansweredquietly."Well,whatacoincidence(巧合),"smiledtheman."Adollarandelevencents﹣the(11)priceofamiracleforlittlebrothers.(12)metowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherand(13)yourparents."ThatwelldressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,asurgeon(外科医生).Theoperationwascompletedwithout(14)anditwasn'tlongbeforeAndrewwas(15)againanddoingwell.Thelittlegirlwashappy.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchthemiraclecost...onedollarandelevencents...plusthefaithofalittlechild.(1)A.hopefulB.tearfulC.helplessD.kind(2)A.drewB.pulledC.pouredD.put(3)A.followedB.madeC.tookD.found(4)A.smallB.badC.extraD.impossible(5)A.haveB.offerC.sellD.store(6)A.gentlyB.coldlyC.strangelyD.delightfully(7)A.welldressedB.kindheartedC.wellbehavedD.goodlooking(8)A.haveB.needC.careD.like(9)A.adoctorB.anoperationC.asurgeonD.akindness(10)A.savingsB.wishesC.ideasD.suggestions(11)A.sameB.exactC.properD.necessary(12)A.ShowB.HelpC.TakeD.Follow(13)A.helpB.encourageC.persuadeD.meet(14)A.difficultyB.chargeC.delayD.result(15)A.happyB.wellC.homeD.strong五、语法填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)17.(15分)Asthemonitoraswellasoneofthetopstudentsinmyclass,Iamalwaysaproudboy.SometimesIrelytoomuchon(1)(me)sothatIwon'tfollowothers'suggestions.AnditwasbecauseofmyblindpridethatImadeastupidmistakeinaphysicscompetitionthatneedednotonly(2)(person)abilitybutalsoteamwork.Duringthecompetition,IthoughtIperformed(3)(well)thanmypartnersanditwasI(4)wontheapplauseoftheaudiencesoIforgot(5)(work)togetherwiththem.Whenourgroupwerepreparingforthelastquestion,oneofmy(6)(partner)toldmethattherewassomethingwrongwithourlastquestion'sanswerandsuggested(7)(check)itout.ButIwas(8)proudthatIdidn'ttakehis.(9)mysurprise,ouranswerwaswrongandwefailed.IfIhadtakenhisadviceatthatmoment,wewouldnothavefailed.(10)(experience)thefailure,Irealizethatitisimportanttolistentoothers'opinions.六、翻译句子(共5小题;每题3分,满分15分)18.(3分)奇怪的是,他昨天没有参加会议。(that引导的主语从句)19.(3分)她是第一位在奥林匹克运动会上获得金牌的女性。(todo不定式作定语)20.(3分)应邀给你们做关于如何提高英语阅读能力的讲座,我深感荣幸。(honour)21.(3分)我们必须努力实现我们的梦想。(effort)22.(3分)你最好把注意力放在学习上。(hadbetter)七、书面表达(满分25分)23.(25分)假定你是李华,你校举办了国画展.请给你的美国朋友Jack写一封邮件介绍有关情况,内容包括:1.国画展的时间和地点;2.活动的内容:专家讲座,艺术品的展览等;3.活动的效果或影响;参考词汇:中国画ChinesePainting注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
2020-2021学年山东省德州实验中学高一(下)期中英语试卷参考答案与试题解析听力(共两节,满分7.5分)第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.(1.5分)Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome.B.Inanoffice.C.Inrestaurant.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2.(1.5分)Howistheweather?A.Cold.B.Hot.C.Cool.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3.(1.5分)Whatisthewoman'splanaftergraduation?A.Gettingajob.B.Travelingaround.C.Studyingfurtherataschool.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4.(1.5分)Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?A.Watchamovie.B.Seeadoctor.C.Prepareameal.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5.(1.5分)Whatisprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Shopassistantandcustomer.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6.(3分)(1)Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Steak,friesandjuice.B.Steak,friesandcoffee.C.Steak,saladandwater.(2)Whydoesthemanneedtowaitthatlong?A.Therearetoomanycustomers.B.Theyareshortofhandstoday.C.Steaktakesabitlongertoprepare.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略7.(3分)(1)WhatwillChristopherdofirst?A.Takeaholiday.B.Haveanartexhibition.C.Learnpainting.(2)WhenisChristopherexpectedtoarriveattheairport?A.At10:00am.B.At10:40am.C.At11:00am.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8.(4.5分)(1)Whodoesthewomanwanttotalkto?A.Therepairman.B.Theafter﹣salesmanager.C.Theshopowner.(2)Whatwillthemanoffertodoforthewoman?A.Callbacktomorrow.B.Passonamessage.C.Tellheraphone.(3)Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Tohaveherdishwasherrepaired.B.Tochangeanewdishwasher.C.Tomakeacomplaint.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略9.(6分)(1)Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.AtJane'sschool.B.Onthephone.C.Inalecturehall.(2)WhatdoestheProfessorWardimplyaboutthecourse?A.It'sdifficult.B.It'sboring.C.It'spopular.(3)What'sJane'smajor?A.Botany.B.Biology.C.Medicine.(4)WhatdoestheProfessorWardadviseJanetodo?A.Takeeconomicbotanyfirst.B.AttendProfessorChamber'sclass.C.Cometohisofficeformoreinformation.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略10.(6分)(1)Whowouldprefertoeattheroastedmeat?A.PeopleinIndia.B.EskimointheNorthPole.C.Residentsinthedesert.(2)WhatismostprobablyAmericans'favouritemeat?A.Fish.B.Steak.C.Chicken.(3)WhatdrinkispopularintheMiddleEastaccordingtothetalk?A.Coke.B.Tea.C.Coffee.(4)HowdopeopleinEnglanddrinktea?A.Withnothing.B.Withsugar,milkorlemon.C.Withsugar,coldmilkorcoffee.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)11.(7.5分)CraziestFoodFestivalssoundslikeajoketopic,butonceyoustartlookingintoit,you'llrealizethey'reeverywhere﹣﹣﹣thecrazier,thebetter.1.BibimbapFestivalIntheSouthKoreantownofJeonjuloves,their"mixedrice"dishisaheartyserveofricetoppedwithrawbeef,arainbowofvegetables,araweggandgochujangsaucesomuch.TheytakefourdaysoutofOctobertocelebrateit.Likeanyfestivalthere'smusic,entertainmentandmagic,butmakingitthatlittlebitdifferentisthebibimbapthat'swhipped(搅拌)upinabigbowlbydozensofchefsandservedtoover400people.2.WaikikiSpamJamWhoknewthiscannedmeathadsomuchlove?Well,itturnsoutthatacanofSpamisthego﹣toiteminHawaii,alongwithagrassskirtandgarland(花环).ThepeopleofHawaiiloveSpamsomuchthattheyevenspendadayinMaygivingoutthebestSpam,atypeofcheapcannedmeatmademainlyfrompork.3.BessieresEasterEggFestivalAtEastertime,forthoseintheFrenchtownofBessieresit'sallaboutaneggfarlesssweet.Heretheycelebratetheholidaybygettingdozensofchefstomakeonelargeomelette(煎蛋卷)﹣15,000eggsstrong﹣forthetownsfolk(市民).4.PotatoDaysFestivalThisfestivalactuallytakesplaceinBarnesville,Minnesota,theUS.OverthelastFridayandSaturdayinAugustthetowncelebratesitspotato﹣growingskillsbyhostingpotatopickingandpeelingcontests,aswellasaMissTaterTotpageant(盛典)forfive﹣andsix﹣year﹣oldgirls.(1)WhatmakesBibimbapfestivalspecial?DA.Theytakefourdaystocelebrateit.B.Themixedriceisrichinmanyvegetables.C.There'smusic,entertainmentandmagicduringthefestival.D.Thericedishneedstobemixedinonebigbowlbydozensofchefstogether.(2)WhatdoweknowaboutWaikikiSpamJam?BA.PeoplespendonedaytopreparetheJam.B.ThespamisthemostfavoriteforHawaiipeople.C.TheJamisn'taffordablefortheplaintownsfolk.D.TheJamismainlymadefromrawbeef.(3)IfyouhavetimeinAugust,youcangotoD.A.BibimbapFestivalB.WaikikiSpamJamC.BessieresEasterEggFestivalD.PotatoDaysFestival【分析】本文主要介绍了四个最疯狂的美食节:韩国的石锅拌饭节、美国夏威夷州的怀基基午餐肉节、法国的贝西埃尔镇复活节彩蛋节、美国明尼苏达州的土豆节。【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据文章第三段Likeanyfestivalthere'smusic,entertainmentandmagic,butmakingitthatlittlebitdifferentisthebibimbapthat'swhipped(搅拌)upinabigbowlbydozensofchefsandservedtoover400people.像任何节日一样,这里有音乐、娱乐和魔术,但让它与众不同的是由几十位厨师用大碗搅拌而成,供400多人享用。可知,使BibimbapFestival特别的是米饭需要几十位厨师一起在一个大碗里搅拌。结合选项,故选D.(2)B.细节理解题。根据文章第四段Whoknewthiscannedmeathadsomuchlove?Well,itturnsoutthatacanofSpamisthego﹣toiteminHawaii,alongwithagrassskirtandgarland(花环).ThepeopleofHawaiiloveSpamsomuchthattheyevenspendadayinMaygivingoutthebestSpam,atypeofcheapcannedmeatmademainlyfrompork.谁知道这种罐装肉有这么多的爱呢?嗯,原来在夏威夷,罐装肉和一条草裙和一个花环是最受欢迎的东西。夏威夷人非常喜欢这种肉,甚至在五月份花了一天的时间分发最好的肉,一种主要由猪肉制成的廉价罐装肉。可知,spam是哈维人最喜欢的。结合选项,故选B.(3)D.推理判断题。根据文章最后一段ThisfestivalactuallytakesplaceinBarnesville,Minnesota,theUS.OverthelastFridayandSaturdayinAugustthetowncelebratesitspotato﹣growingskillsbyhostingpotatopickingandpeelingcontests,aswellasaMissTaterTotpageant(盛典)forfive﹣andsix﹣year﹣oldgirls.这个节日实际上发生在美国明尼苏达州的巴恩斯维尔,在8月的最后一个星期五和星期六,镇上举办了马铃薯采摘和剥皮比赛,以及为5岁和6岁女孩举办的塔特小姐托特选美大赛(MissTaterTotpageant)来庆祝马铃薯种植技术。可知,如果你八月有时间,你可以去马铃薯节。故选D.【点评】1.直接信息题:直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息,选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目。2.间接信息题:间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息,但在语言表达上与原文有差异,做题时需要对原文信息进行转换。3.综合信息题:综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话,可能是原文的几句话,或者是散落在文章不同的地方,要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析,而不能断章取义。12.(10分)ToRehanStaton,hischildhoodwasalifeofprivilege﹣lovingparents,asupportivebigbrotherandapleasant,privateschooleducation.Everythingchangedwhenhismotherleftthecountryandhisfatherlosthisjob.Hehadtosleepwithaheavyjacketonwhenitwascold.Hewasalwayshungry.Hesaidhecouldn'tconcentrateatschoolandwouldsleepduringclass.Hewentfromstraight﹣Astonearthebottomofhisclass.Ateachertoldhimheneededspecialeducation,whichmadehimhateschool.Statonspenthishighschoolyearsasanexcellentathlete,trainingtobecomeaprofessionalboxer.Hehadwonalotofmartialartscompetitions.ButatragedystruckhiminhissenioryearwhenStatonsufferedserioustendonitis(肌腱炎)inbothshoulders.Hecouldn'tlifteitherarmformonths.Hisdreamofbecomingaprofessionalplayerfailed.Hestruggledtoapplytocollegesbutwasrefusedbyallofthem.Staton'sbodyslowlyrecoveredfrommartialartsandhegotajobasarubbishcollector.Manyco﹣workerscouldn'thelpbutaskhimasimplequestion,"Whatareyoudoinghere?You'resmart.Youaretooyoungtobehere.Gotocollege."Itwasthefirsttimesomeoneoutsidehisfamilyhadspokenhighlyofhisintelligence.Itwastheco﹣workersthatemboldenedhimtoreturntoschool.Severalco﹣workersputStatonintouchwithaprofessoratBowieStateUniversity.Theprofessorwasimpressedwiththeirconversationandpersuadedtheadmissionsboardtochangeitsformerdecision.GoingtocollegeforcedStaton'solderbrother,Reggie,todropout.Theybothknewsomeonehadtobeworkingfulltimealongwiththeirdad.ItwasadecisionReggiemadeonhisown.Afterreceivinga4.0,StatonsucceededinbecomingastudentattheUniversityofMaryland.ButhestillhadalongwaytogotoattendHarvardLaweventually...(1)WhatfinallychangedRehanStaton'shappychildhood?DA.Hisbrother'slosingthejob.B.Hisserioushealthproblem.C.Hisfather'ssuddendeath.D.Hismother'sleavingthecountry.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"emboldened"inthefourthparagraphmean?CA.Force.B.Direct.C.Encourage.D.Accompany.(3)WhydidStaton'selderbrotherhavetodropoutofschool?AA.Hewantedhisbrothertostudyfurther.B.Hisfatheraskedhimtoleaveschool.C.Hehadlostinterestinmostlessons.D.Hehadtogoouttofindhismother.(4)Whatwillthewritermainlytalkaboutnext?BA.WhatRehanStatonplannedtodoafterenteringHarvard.B.HowRehanStatonmanagedt
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