教育哲学知到章节答案智慧树2023年广东外语外贸大学

教育哲学知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新广东外语外贸大学第一章测试

Philosophymeans“Loveofwisdom”.（）

参考答案:

对

Whatarethethreebranchesofphilosophy?（）

参考答案:

Axiology

;Epistemology

;Metaphysics

Epistemologyisastudyabout（）.

参考答案:

knowledgeandtruth

Whatwegetfromintuitionandexperiencecanbecountedasvalidknowledge.（）

参考答案:

错

Ethicsisthesub-branchof（）.

参考答案:

Axiology

Philosophersaremoreconcernedabouteducationthanothertopicslikeoriginofuniverseandlife.（）

参考答案:

错

Whatareincludedinthefundamentalprinciplesofphilosophy?（）.

参考答案:

Essentialism

;Perennialism

;Existentialism

;Constructivism

Whetherhumanbeingsarebasicallygoodorevilisanontologicalquestionineducation.（）

参考答案:

对

Axiologyineducationmainlyrefersto（）.

参考答案:

moraleducation

Theultimatepurposeofstudyingphilosophyofeducationistoknowsomemajorphilosophersandtheirtheories.（）

参考答案:

错

第二章测试

Plato'smaterialismholdsthatallthingshavean“essence”.()

参考答案:

错

WhichofthefollowingstatementistheaxiologicalaspectofessentialisteducationinAmerica?()

参考答案:

TeachersshouldinstilltraditionalAmericanvalues.

Whatisthesimilaritybetweenessentialismandperennialism?()

参考答案:

Studentinterestsareconsideredasunimportantinclass.

;Vocationalorlife-adjustmentcoursesareunnecessary.

;Thecurriculumisteacher-centered.

Whoarethemajorproponentofprogressivism?()

参考答案:

MariaMontessori

;JohnDewey

Progressivistsemphasizethestudyofthenaturalandsocialsciences.()

参考答案:

对

Essentialismisaphilosophyconcernedwithfindingselfandthemeaningoflifethroughfreewill,choice,andpersonalresponsibility.()

参考答案:

错

WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutBehaviorism?()

参考答案:

Theteacherbelievesthat“practicemakesperfect”and“learningisbydoing”.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaccordingtoExistentialism?()

参考答案:

Theaimofeducationistohelpthestudentsunderstandandappreciatethemselvesasuniqueindividuals.

;Theexistentialistdemandstheeducationofthemind.

;Thereexistsnouniversalformofhumannatureandeachofushasthefreewilltodevelopourselves.

;Subjectmattertakesthesecondplaceinexistentialisteducation.

SocialreconstructionistPauloFreire’searlyexperiencesledhimtoregardeducationandliteracyasthevehicleforsocialchange.()

参考答案:

对

WhichofthefollowingpsychologistsisnottherepresentativeofBehaviorism?(

)

参考答案:

JeanPiaget

第三章测试

AccordingtoPlato,thebestpossiblecitystatewillberuledby().

参考答案:

Philosophers

Reasonisconsideredtobeadefinitivecharacteristicofhumannature.()

参考答案:

对

Whatdoes“educationofmen”mean?()

参考答案:

theusethatoneistaughttomakeofhisorherdevelopment

In1967,PauloFreirepublishedhisfirstbook,EducationasthePracticeofFreedom.()

参考答案:

对

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaboutthedemocracyproposedbyDewey?()

参考答案:

Itismorethanaformofgovernment.

;Itisamodeofsociallife.

;Educationisthekeytotherealizationofdemocracy.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueabouttheharmfuleffectofbankingeducation?()

参考答案:

Thereisadialogicalrelationbetweentheteacherandthestudents.

WhataretheinfluentialfactorsonPauloFreire'sthoughtandwork?()

参考答案:

TheideasofHegel,KarlMarx,JohnDewey,ErichFromm,etc.

;Hischildhood

;Brazilianpeople’spoorlife

;ThehistoryofBrazil

Intheproblem-solvingmodelofeducation,men’srelationwiththeworldisthatmenisnotonlyintheworld,theyarealsowiththeworldandwitheachother.()

参考答案:

对

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaboutMiltonFriedman？()

参考答案:

Hesays,Consciousnessasconsciousnessofconsciousness.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaboutproblem-solvingeducation?()

参考答案:

Thepurposeofproblem-solvingeducationistohelpstudentstobecomemorefullyhumans.

;Authenticeducationisaprocessofhumantization,apracticeoffreedom.

;Problem-solvingeducationentailsadialogicalrelationsbetweentheteacherandthestudents.

;Inproblem-solvingeducation,thestudentsneedtoactontheworld,reflectontheiractionsontheworld,andthenfigureouthowtotransformtheworld.

第四章测试

Whichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaboutcriticalthinking?()

参考答案:

Criticalthinkingproducesjudgmentandputsthatjudgmentintopractice.

;Goodjudgmentistheoutcomeandchiefcharacteristicsofcriticalthinking.

;Criticalthinkingusesknowledgetobringaboutreasonablechange.

;Criticalthinkingisreliablethinkingthatbothemployscriteriaandcanbeassessedbyappealtocriteria.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheevolutionarydefinitionofteaching?()

参考答案:

Teachingcannotbedefinedbehaviorally.

WhichofthefollowingisnotrecommendedbyLipmantoteachcriticalthinkinginthebookThinkinginEducation?()

参考答案:

Studentsshouldbegivenmoretimetoplayandhavefun.

Moralattentivenessistomeasurestudents'characteragainstpresetstandard.()

参考答案:

错

AccordingtoMcLaughlin,howcanwemove‘beyondthereflectiveteacher’?()

参考答案:

toacknowledgetheincompletenessof“reflectiveteachers”.

;tofigureoutwhatisimportantinteaching.

;toexaminethenatureofreflectioncarefully.

Hirtarguesthatagoodteachermustbegoodatreflection,butareflectiveteacherisnotnecessarilyagoodteacher.()

参考答案:

对

InthebookTheIdealoftheUniversity,Wolffpresentsthreemodelsoftheuniversity:criticism,evaluation,andranking.()

参考答案:

错

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueabouttheteachingofcareproposedbyNelNoddings?()

参考答案:

Teachersneedtorecognizeandconfirmstudent’sgoodachievement.

;Tosupportstudentsasone-caring,theteachermustshowthemherselfasone-caringandshowthestudentshowtocare.

;Noddingsadvocatessmallerschoolsinwhichteachersandstudentscanhaveenoughopportunitiestoknoweachotherwell.

;Teachersshouldteachthestudentsforthreeyearsratherthanone,andteachmorethanonesubject.

Wolffarguesthatgradesshouldservethepurposeofcriticismratherthanevaluationandranking.()

参考答案:

对

AccordingtoNoddings,acaringencounterhas3elements.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaboutthem?(

)

参考答案:

ArecognizesthatAcaresforB.

第五章测试

Behaviorismsuggeststhatwecaneducatestudentsthroughthemanipulationofenvironmentandthroughthereinforcementofrewardsandpunishment.()

参考答案:

对

Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaboutthenatureandaimsofeducation?()

参考答案:

ForFreire,educationaimsatasocialaimofcultivatingthehumanity,whichcannotbecorruptedbythesociety.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueabouteducationalphilosophies?()

参考答案:

SocialReconstructionismbelievesthateducationcanreformthesocietyandbetterimprovethesociety.

;Perennialismadvocatesteachingstudentstheclassicalknowledgeinordertodevelopstudents’rationalthinkingability.

;Progressiveeducationfocusesonstudent-centeredteachingandrespectindividualinterestsandindividualexperiences.

;Essentialismadvocatesteachingstudentsthemostbasicknowledge.

Essentialismadvocatesaneducationthatcanhelpstudentstodefinetheirexistenceasuniqueindividuals.()

参考答案:

错

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaboutclassroomteachingandlearningaccordingtoMcLaughlin?()

参考答案:

Teachersneedtoreflectonlyonwhatishappeningintheclassroom.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaboutclassroomteachingandlearning?()

参考答案:

Jacksonarguesthatbothin-ser