高中英语 高考英语短文改错常见错误（形容词副词非谓语时态语态）

高考英语短文改错分类解析形容词与副词一、考点规律分析短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用(尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more)、形容词与副词的混用(如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词)等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词(如in,down等)的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as结构、how与what的混用等也是常考的考点。二、真题单句归纳（1）Afteranhourorsowebegantofeelveryfrightening.（2）Charlessaid，“AssoonasIseearealytallbuilding，Iwanttoclimbit.（3）LastSunday，policecarshurrytothetallerbuildinginNewYork.（4）Asaresult，peopleinthemodernworldgenerallylivemuchmorelongerthanpeopleinthepast.（5）Therefore，therearestillsomecountrieswherepeoplehaveshorterlives.（6）Peopleinindustrialcountriescanexpecttolivefortwicesolongaspeoplewholivedafewhundredyearsago.（7）Insomeplacesyoumayborrowmanybooksasyouwant.（8）ItoldMother，Father，SisterandallmyfriendsherethatagreattimeIhad.（9）Ineverknewaridedownarivercouldbesomuchexciting.（10）I‘msurewe’llhaveawonderfullytimetogether.（11）First，letmetellyousomethingmoreaboutmyself.（12）Iusedtoplayping-pongalotinmysparetime，butnowIaminterestinginfootball.（13）Also，thesportteachesustheimportantofobedience.（14）Unfortunate，therearetoomanypeopleinmyfamily.（15）IthinkIlikedthoseclassesbecauseIfeltthattheyhelpedmeunderstandwhattheworldworks.（16）Afterlearningthebasicsofthesubject，nothingelseseemedverypracticallytome.（17）WheneverIseethemIwilloftenthinkofmyEnglishteacher.（18）Whatthingsareinotherhomes，Iwonder.（19）Forinstance，onenightheplayedstrongandloudlymusictillfouro‘clockinthemorning.（20）Butheisdifferencenow.（21）Thetimepassesquickly.Eveningcamedown.（22）…althoughradioscanbeverynoise.（23）…allplannedandwrittenbygrown-upstomakechildrenwantthingsthattheydon‘trealneed.（24）Butoneofthebestplayersinourteamtoldmejustthenthathewouldn‘tplaybasketballanymore.（25）Butoneofthebestplayersinourteamtoldmejustnowthathewouldn‘tplaybasketballoncemore.（26）Iwoulddescribemyselfasshyandquietly.（27）FindinginformationontheNetiseasily.（28）Yes，aconcertcanbeveryexcited.（30）Nowadaysmillionsofpeopleofallagetakepleasureinahobbywhichisbothinterestedandfun.（31）Shecalled119immediate.（32）However，weseldomfeltlonelyorhelplessly.高考英语短文改错分类解析介词一、考点规律分析短文改错对介词的考查主要涉及在及物动词后接宾语时误加介词和在不及物动词后接宾语时漏加介词、可直接用作状语的副词短语前误加介词、介词与其他词的常用搭配、常用介词的基本用法、习语中的介词用法等。二、真题单句归纳（1）Billinsistedinstayingnearthecar.（2）Suddenlywecaughtsightatacarandsomemen.（3）WhenIhavefreetimeIgoalongwalk.（4）Whentheycamedownthepolicewereangrytothem.（5）Mostpeoplecanquicklygetforhelpfromadoctororgotoahospitalsincetheyareill.（6）…andsomebooks，forexample，booksforhistory，science，cookingandgardeningarealsopopular.（7）Ineverknewaboutaridedownarivercouldbesoexciting.（8）Itwasverykindforthemtomeetmeattherailwaystation.（9）Infact，theyareplanningtovisitChinainnextyear.（10）Wepractiseforthreetimeseveryweek.（11）Wemustkeepinmindthatweplayfortheteaminsteadourselves.（12）Unfortunately，therearetoomanypeopleamongmyfamily.（13）Iwashappywithanyprogrammebuttheothersspentalottimearguing…（14）ThanksverymuchoninvitingmetoyourbirthdaypartyonSunday.（15）SoI‘mreallysorrythatIwon’tbeabletocomeinthistime.（16）…butwedonotseemtogetmuchtimetotalkabouttogether.（17）Forinstance，ononenightheplayedstrongandloudmusictillfouro‘clockinthemorning.（18）IwassotiredthatIfellasleepatthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.（19）Hisparentsaskedhimtospendinmoretimepreparingforthecollegeentranceexamination.（20）Ifeelsorrytohim.（21）Becausesomuchviewing，childrenmaynotdevelopthehabitofreadingandtheabilitytoenjoythemselves.（22）Ononeyeartheaveragechildwillsee25，000televisioncommercials…（23）ThemainproblemwasinthatIalwaysthoughtinChinese…（24）I‘msuretheywilllaughtomeandseemeasafool.SoIfeelunhappyeveryday.（25）YoucanfindallkindsinformationinjustafewminutesontheInternet.（26）ButIhavespentlotsmymoney，…（27）…youwillprobablywanttojoinintheStampCollectors‘Club…（28）Wehavealotoncommonandhavealottotalkabout.高考英语短文改错分类解析非谓语动词一、考点规律分析短文改错对非谓语动词的考查主要涉及不定式符号to的有无，介词后该使用动词的什么形式(用动名词)，并列结构中几个非谓语动词是否一致，动词用作主语时用何种形式(可用动名词或不定式，但不能用动词原形)等。二、真题单句归纳（1）DavidandIwantedgoofftofindhelpbutBillinsistedonstayingnearthecar.（2）…ratherthangointotheforestandgettinglost.（3）Davidpointedtoapathwhichhethoughtwouldprobablyleadingtoavillage.（4）IwentbacktogetDavidandhelpedhimtostoodup.（5）CharlesandLindaMasondoallofthesethingsaswellasclimbedbuilding.（6）Modernpeopleknowmoreabouthealth，havebetterfood，andtoliveinclearersurroundings.（7）TheWorldHealthOrganizationandotherorganizationsareworkingimprovehealthallovertheworld.（8）…youpaythecostofsendapostcard，thelibrarianwillwritetoyou.（9）…andletyoutoknowwhenthebookyouwanthasreturned.（10）Iwanttothankyouagainforhavemeinyourhomeforthesummerholidays.（11）Ihadalwayswantedreturntothevillageaftermovingaway.（12）Itwasverykindofthemtomeetmeattherailwaystationanddrovemetotheirhome.（13）Ilookforwardtohearfromyousoon.（14）Playfootballnotonlymakesusgrowuptallandstrongbutalsogivesusasenseoffairplayandteamspirit.（15）Iwasoftenalittletiredafteraday’sworkandwatchTVdemandsverylittleeffort.（16）I’dlikeverymuchcomebutIhaveanexaminationonMondaymorning.（17）I’llspendthewholeweekendreadingandprepareforit.（18）Butthenthereisalwaysmoremysterieslookinto.（19）Afterlearnthebasicsofthesubject，nothingelseseemedverypracticaltome.（20）MyparentslovemeofcourseandwilldoalltheycanmakesurethatIgetagoodeducation.（21）Hedidnotwantsharethingswithotherpeople.（22）Thatis，agameoftennismakinghimverybusythen.（23）Asweclimbedthemountain，wefedmonkeys，visitingtemplesandtoldstories.（24）Buthisparentsthinkgotocollegeismoreimportantthanplayingsports.（25）…childrenmaynotdevelopthehabitofreadandtheabilitytoenjoythemselves.（26）…tomakechildrentowantthingsthattheydon’treallyneed.（27）SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmyselfinsimpleEnglish.（28）Shakeherhead，shesaid，“Itisn’tagoodtimetodothat，dear.”（29）It’slikegoingtoahugelibrarywithouthavetowalkaroundtofindyourbooks.（30）IamthinkingofmakingatriptoLondon，andvisittheBritishMuseumandsomeparks.（31）Ihavesomerecordsgivingtomeasbirthdaygifts.（32）Idreamofstandingontheplatformintheclassroomandgivelessonstolovelyboysandgirls.高考英语短文改错分类解析时态语态一、考点规律分析此考点归纳的是除动词时态与非谓语动词之外的动词考点，它包括被动语态、情态动词、动词形式的变化、动词用法辨析、动词be的误加与漏用等。二、真题单句归纳（1）Weweredrivingalonganarrowroadwhenthecarstop…（2）…andhadreturnedtothecar！Billisstandingatthesideofthecar（3）TwomonthsagotheywerebackinAmerica.LastSunday，policecarshurrytothe…（4）Today，itismucheasiertobehealthythanitisinthepast.（5）Also，scientistsanddoctorshadlearnedhowtodealwithmanydiseases.（6）Anyonemayborrowbooks，anditcostnothingtoborrowthem.（7）Ifthebookyouwillwantisout，youmayaskforittobecalledbackforyou.（8）Ihadalwayswantedtoreturntothevillageaftermovingawayanditisreallygreattoseemostofmyoldfriendsagain.（9）Theyofferedmecoffeeandotherdrinks.Wehaveagoodtimetalkingandlaughingtogether.（10）IlearnaboutyoufrommyEnglishteacher，MissFang.（11）Myfavouritesportisfootball.Iwasamemberofourschoolfootballteam.（12）Iamhappywithanyprogrammebuttheothersspentalotoftimearguingandtherewasnowayofsettlingthematterexceptbysellingtheset.（13）I‘dlikeverymuchtocomebutIhadanexaminationonMondaymorning.Itisavery…（14）Irememberedherwordsandcalmdown.（15）Theydidnotwantmetodo

anyworkathome；theywantmetodevoteallmytimeto…（16）Hesaidheisbusy.（17）OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpicturessincethescenerywassobeautiful.Thetimepassesquickly.（18）Buthisparentsthinkgoingtocollegeismoreimportantthanplayingsportsandcollegewastheonlyplaceforasmartboylikehisson.（19）AtonceIapologize

andcontrolledmyselfatmybesttillthedinnerstarted.（20）Sometimes，wetalkedtoeachotherverywellinclass，butafterclasswebecomestrangeratonce.（21）Shestoppedtolookoutofthewindowandfindacloudofsmokecomingoutofherneighbor‘shouse.（22）Wewerelivinginabigfamily.Wetreateachotherasbrothersandsisters.（23IamalwaysyoungwhenIwasstayingwiththem.参考答案高考英语短文改错分类解析形容词与副词参考答案（1）Afteranhourorsowebegantofeelveryfrightening.（frightening改为frightened，因它表示某人感到害怕，而不是令人害怕）（全国卷）（2）Charlessaid，“AssoonasIseearealytallbuilding，Iwanttoclimbit.（realy改为really或real，若改为really，则修饰tall；若改为real，则修饰building）（全国卷）（3）LastSunday，policecarshurrytothetallerbuildinginNewYork.（taller改为tallest，因从含义上看此处应是最高级）（全国卷）（4）Asaresult，peopleinthemodernworldgenerallylivemuchmorelongerthanpeopleinthepast.（去掉more，因为longer本身已是比较级，不能再受more修饰）（全国卷）（5）Therefore，therearestillsomecountrieswherepeoplehaveshorterlives.（Therefore改为However，因此处语意转折）（全国卷）（6）Peopleinindustrialcountriescanexpecttolivefortwicesolongaspeoplewholivedafewhundredyearsago.（solongas改为aslongas，其意为“与……一样长”）（全国卷）（7）Insomeplacesyoumayborrowmanybooksasyouwant.（many之前加as，因as……as结构不完整）（全国卷）（8）ItoldMother，Father，SisterandallmyfriendsherethatagreattimeIhad.（that改为what）（全国卷）（9）Ineverknewaridedownarivercouldbesomuchexciting.（去掉much，因much不能用来修饰形容词的原级，尽管它可用来修饰比较级和最高级）（全国卷）（10）I‘msurewe’llhaveawonderfullytimetogether.（wonderfully改为wonderful，因它是放在名词前作定语）（全国卷）（11）First，letmetellyousomethingmoreaboutmyself.（去掉more，因从上下文看，这是第一次给对方写信，不存在谈谈“更多情况”的问题）（全国卷）（12）Iusedtoplayping-pongalotinmysparetime，butnowIaminterestinginfootball.（interesting改为interested，beinterestedin意为“对……感兴趣”）（全国卷）（13）Also，thesportteachesustheimportantofobedience.（important改为importance，teach后可接名词或代词作宾语，但不接形容词作宾语）（全国卷）（14）Unfortunate，therearetoomanypeopleinmyfamily.（Unfortunate改为Unfortunately，因此处要求用副词作状语）（全国卷）（15）IthinkIlikedthoseclassesbecauseIfeltthattheyhelpedmeunderstandwhattheworldworks.（what改为how，how在此表示方式）（北京春季卷）（16）Afterlearningthebasicsofthesubject，

nothingelseseemedverypracticallytome.（practically改为practical，此处用形容词作表语）（北京春季卷）（17）WheneverIseethemIwilloftenthinkofmyEnglishteacher.（去掉often，因句中的whenever与often意义重复）（全国卷）（18）Whatthingsareinotherhomes，Iwonder.（What改为How，句意为“不知其他家庭的情况是怎样的”）（全国卷）（19）Forinstance，onenightheplayedstrongandloudlymusictillfouro‘clockinthemorning.（loudly改为loud，与strong并列作定语，修饰music）（北京春季卷）（20）Butheisdifferencenow.（difference改为different，即用形容词作表语）（北京春季卷）（21）Thetimepassesquickly.Eveningcamedown.（去掉down，要表示“夜幕来临”，直接说Eveningcame即可）（全国卷）（22）…althoughradioscanbeverynoise.（noise改为noisy，即用形容词作表语）（北京春季卷）（23）…allplannedandwrittenbygrown-upstomakechildrenwantthingsthattheydon‘trealneed.（real改为really，修饰动词要用副词）（北京春季卷）（24）Butoneofthebestplayersinourteamtoldmejustthenthathewouldn‘tplaybasketballanymore.（then改为now，justnow为习语，意为“刚才”）（安徽春季卷）（25）Butoneofthebestplayersinourteamtoldmejustnowthathewouldn‘tplaybasketballoncemore.（once改为any，not…anymore为习语，意为“不再”）（安徽春季卷）（26）Iwoulddescribemyselfasshyandquietly.（quietly改为quiet，and连接并列成分quite和shy）（全国卷）（27）FindinginformationontheNetiseasily.（easily改为easy，作表语要用形容词）（年广西卷）（28）Yes，aconcertcanbeveryexcited.（excited改为exciting，表示某事物是“令人兴奋的”用exciting；表示某人“感到兴奋”才用excited）（四川卷）（30）Nowadaysmillionsofpeopleofallagetakepleasureinahobbywhichisbothinterestedandfun.（interested改为interesting，指某事物是“令人有趣的”，用interesting，表示某人“对…感兴趣”时，用interested）（浙江卷）（31）Shecalled119immediate.（immediate改为immediately，用作状语，要用副词）（福建卷）（32）However，

weseldomfeltlonelyorhelplessly.（helplessly改为helpless，在系动词felt后作表语，要用形容词）（年天津卷）模拟单句演练（1）I‘lltrytobemorecarefullynexttime.（2）ChinaismuchmorebiggerthantheUnitedStates.（3）Therearefewboysthangirlsinourclass.（4）Hesaysthatskiingismuchexcitingthanskating.（5）Themoremoneyyoumake，themostyouspend.（6）Hefoundsomeonewasfollowingher，soshefeltfrightening.（7）Itwasrealverydangerous.Youmighthaveinjuredyourself.（8）Infact，wefinishedtheworkwithoutanydifficult.（9）Lookattheasleepboy.Howlovely！（10）Thefishtasteswell；whynothaveatry？（11）Lastweekwasveryrain.Ididn‘tgooutthewholeweek.（12）Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsdowninthewest.（13）Ipromisetoreturnbackbefore10.（14）Thebookcontainsmuchuseinformation.It‘swellworthreading.（15）Thisisquitefarthemostlyexpensivebicycleintheshop.（16）Theworkerswarmwelcomedusattheiroffices.（17）Oh，it‘ssimplywonderfullytoseeyouhere！（18）Sheisinmorehealthnowthanshewaslastyear.「参考答案」（1）carefully改为careful，用形容词作表语。（2）去掉more，more不能修饰比较级。（3）few改为fewer，注意句中的than.（4）将much改为more，或在much后加more，此句涉及skiing与skating的比较。（5）most改为more，themore…themore…意为“越……越……”。（6）frightening改为frightened，frightening表示“令人害怕的”、“恐怖的”；frightened表示“感到害怕的”。（7）real改为really，修饰形容词用really，不用real.（8）difficult改为difficulty，用名词形式作介词without的宾语。（9）asleep改为sleeping，asleep为表语形容词，不用于名词前作定语。（10）well改为good，nice等，taste在此为连系动词，后接形容词作表语。（11）rain改为rainy，此处用形容词作表语。（12）去掉down，因set相当于godown，本身就包括了down.（13）去掉back，或将return改为come/be.因return相当于comeback或beback.（14）use改为useful，用形容词作定语修饰名词。（15）mostly改为most，most在此用于构成最高级。（16）warm改为warmly，修饰动词要用副词，不用形容词。（17）wonderfully改为wonderful，用形容词作表语。（18）more改为better，为ingoodhealth的比较级形式介词答案（1）Billinsistedinstayingnearthecar.（in改为on，insiston为固定搭配）（全国卷）（2）Suddenlywecaughtsightatacarandsomemen.（at改为of，catchsightof是习语，意为“看见”）（全国卷）（3）WhenIhavefreetimeIgoalongwalk.（go后加for，goforawalk是习语）（全国卷）（4）Whentheycamedownthepolicewereangrytothem.（to改为with，要表示对某人生气，英语习惯上用beangrywithsb．）（全国卷）（5）Mostpeoplecanquicklygetforhelpfromadoctororgotoahospitalsincetheyareill.（去掉for，因其前的get是及物动词）（全国卷）（6）…andsomebooks，forexample，booksforhistory，science，cookingandgardeningarealsopopular.（booksfor改为bookson，此处的on意为“关于”）（全国卷）（7）Ineverknewaboutaridedownarivercouldbesoexciting.（去掉about或将about改为that，因动词knew后可直接跟宾语从句，无需用介词）（全国卷）（8）Itwasverykindforthemtomeetmeattherailwaystation.（for改为of，注意句型It‘skindofsb．todosth．）（全国卷）（9）Infact，theyareplanningtovisitChinainnextyear.（去掉in，在由next，this，last等构成的时间短语中，一般可直接用作时间状语，无需加in，on，at这样的介词）（全国卷）（10）Wepractiseforthreetimeseveryweek.（去掉for，在表示频率的名词前通常不加介词）（全国卷）（11）Wemustkeepinmindthatweplayfortheteaminsteadourselves.（instead后加of，insteadof为复合介词，在此表示“而不是”）（全国卷）（12）Unfortunately，therearetoomanypeopleamongmyfamily.（among改为in，inmyfamily意为“在我家里”）（全国卷）（13）Iwashappywithanyprogrammebuttheothersspentalottimearguing…（alot后加of，因alot不能直接修饰名词）（全国卷）（14）ThanksverymuchoninvitingmetoyourbirthdaypartyonSunday.（on改为for，thanksfordoingsth．意为“因某事而感谢某人”）（北京春季卷）（15）SoI‘mreallysorrythat

Iwon’tbeabletocomeinthistime.（去掉in，因thistime可直接用作状语）（北京春季卷）（16）…butwedonotseemtogetmuchtimetotalkabouttogether.（去掉about，因about后没有接宾语，about属多余）（全国卷）（17）Forinstance，ononenightheplayedstrongandloudmusictillfouro‘clockinthemorning.（去掉on，因onenight可直接用作状语）（北京春季卷）（18）IwassotiredthatIfellasleepatthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.（去掉at，themoment在此用作连词，相当于assoonas）（全国卷）（19）Hisparentsaskedhimtospendinmoretimepreparingforthecollegeentranceexamination.（去掉in，spend是及物动词，其后可直接跟名词作宾语）（安徽春季卷）（20）Ifeelsorrytohim.（to改为for，be/feelsorryforsb．意为“为某人感到难过”）（安徽春季卷）（21）Becausesomuchviewing，childrenmaynotdevelopthehabitofreadingandtheabilitytoenjoythemselves.（Because后加of，因somuchviewing相当于名词）（北京春季卷）（22）Ononeyeartheaveragechildwillsee25，000televisioncommercials…（On改为In，意为“在一年中”）（北京春季卷）（23）ThemainproblemwasinthatIalwaysthoughtinChinese…（去掉that前的in，was后是一个以that引导的宾语从句，in是多余的）（全国卷）（24）I‘msuretheywilllaughtomeandseemeas

afool.SoIfeelunhappyeveryday.（to改为at，laughat意为“嘲笑”）（全国卷）（25）YoucanfindallkindsinformationinjustafewminutesontheInternet.（kinds后加of，akindof意为“一种……”，allkindsof…意为“各种各样的……”）（广西卷）（26）ButIhavespentlotsmymoney，…（lots后加of，lots/alot后不能接名词；后接名词时，要用lotsof…，alotof…）（四川卷）（27）…youwillprobablywanttojoinintheStampCollectors‘Club…（去掉in，表示“参加，加入”某个组织，join后不要再加介词in；表示“参加”某项活动时，才加in）（浙江卷）（28）Wehavealotoncommonandhavealottotalkabout.（on改为in，因为havesth.incommon是固定搭配，意为“有共同的……”）（福建卷）三、模拟单句演练（1）Wemustserveforthepeopleheartandsoul.（2）Ifollowedthemanforawhile，andsawhimenterintothebank.（3）SoonthenursemarriedwithmyfriendJim.（4）Itookagreatmanyofphotographsinthemountains.（5）InEnglishclass，weoftentalkeachotherinEnglish.（6）Don‘ttalk.Whatthemansaysiswellworthlistening.（7）Thechairlookshard，butitiscomfortabletosit.（8）Shewasverykindandinsistedlendinghercartous.（9）IaskedtoherwhatshewouldbedoingonSaturday.（10）Areyougladtobegoingtobacktoschool？（11）Onhiswaytohome，hemetoneofhisoldfriendsJack.（12）Pleaseclosethedooratnexttimeyoucomein.（13）Thousandsofpeoplegototheseasideineveryyear.（14）Wecanfinishtheworkeitherthisweekorinnextweek.（15）Wewalkeddownthestairsinsteadtakingtheelevator.（16）Wecouldnothaveheardthembecausethenoisefromtheriver.（17）Don‘tbeangrytomefornothavingwritten—Iwasreallytoobusy.（18）I‘vereadalotbooksaboutanimals.（19）Heinvitedustodinner，whichwasverykindforhim.（20）IknewthattherewasnohopeonthemomentIsawhim.（21）Don‘tgobyplane.It’salotofmoreexpensive.（22）Exceptmilkandcheese，weallneedvegetables.（23）Onmywayback，IcalledatMr.Smithathisoffice.「参考答案」（1）去掉for，serve表示“为……服务”，是及物动词，后接宾语时无需用介词。（2）去掉into，enter表示“进入”时，是及物动词，后接宾语时无需用介词。（3）去掉with，marry表示“与……结婚”时，是及物动词，后接宾语时无需用介词。（4）去掉of，agreatmany后可直接跟名词，无需用介词。但若其后的名词有the，these，my等表特指的限定词，则要用介词of，如agreatmanyofmyfriends.（5）talk后加to，因talk为不及物动词。（6）listening后加to，因whatthemansays是listento的逻辑宾语。（7）sit后加on或in，因为从逻辑上说就是siton/inthechair.（8）insisted后加on，insist后可接从句作宾语，但不接名词、代词、动名词等作宾语，遇此情况应用insiston.（9）去掉to，因ask是及物动词，后接宾语时无需用介词。（10）去掉back前的to，因back是副词，其前不用介词。（11）去掉home前的to，因home是副词，其前不用介词。（12）去掉at，因nexttime在此用作连词，意为“下次”。（13）去掉in，everyyear可直接用作状语，其前无需用介词。（14）去掉in，nextweek可直接用作状语，其前无需用介词。（15）instead后加of，insteadof为复合介词，在此表示“而没有”。（16）because后加of，因其后接的是名词，而不是句子。（17）to改为with，要表示“对某人生气”，用beangrywithsb.，不用beangrytosb.（18）alot后加of，alotof意为“许多”。（19）for改为of，为itisverykindofsb．的变体。（20）去掉on，themoment在此用作连词，意为“一……就”。（21）去掉of，alot修饰比较级，alotof修饰名词。（22）Except改为Besides.比较：except表示“除……外，不再有”，besides表示“除……外，还有”。（23）at改为on.比较：callat后接某地方，callon后接某人非谓语（1）DavidandIwantedgoofftofindhelpbutBillinsistedonstayingnearthecar.（wanted后加to）（2）…ratherthangointotheforestandgettinglost.（getting改get，）（3）Davidpointedtoapathwhichhethoughtwouldprobablyleadingtoavillage.（leading改为lead，）（4）IwentbacktogetDavidandhelpedhimtostoodup.(stood改为stand，）（5）CharlesandLindaMasondoallofthesethingsaswellasclimbedbuilding.（climbed改为climb）（6）Modernpeopleknowmoreabouthealth，havebetterfood，andtoliveinclearersurroundings.（去掉live前的to）（7）TheWorldHealthOrganizationandotherorganizationsareworkingimprovehealthallovertheworld.（improve前加to）（8）…youpaythecostofsendapostcard，thelibrarianwillwritetoyou.（send改为sending，）（9）…andletyoutoknowwhenthebookyouwanthasreturned.（去to）（10）Iwanttothankyouagainforhavemeinyourhomeforthesummerholidays.（have改为having）（11）Ihadalwayswantedreturntothevillageaftermovingaway.（return前加to）（12）Itwasverykindofthemtomeetmeattherailwaystationanddrovemetotheirhome.（drove改为drive）（13）Ilookforwardtohearfromyousoon.（hear改为hearing）（14）Playfootballnotonlymakesusgrowuptallandstrongbutalsogivesusasenseoffairplayandteamspirit.（第一个play改为playing）（15）Iwasoftenalittletiredafteraday’sworkandwatchTVdemandsverylittleeffort.（watch改为watching）（16）I’dlikeverymuchcomebutIhaveanexaminationonMondaymorning.（come前加to）（17）I’llspendthewholeweekendreadingandprepareforit.（prepare改为preparing）（18）Butthenthereisalwaysmoremysterieslookinto.look前加to（19）Afterlearnthebasicsofthesubject，nothingelseseemedverypracticaltome.（learn改为learning）（20）MyparentslovemeofcourseandwilldoalltheycanmakesurethatIgetagoodeducation.（make前加to）（21）Hedidnotwantsharethingswithotherpeople.（want后加to）（22）Thatis，agameoftennismakinghimverybusythen.（making改made）（23）Asweclimbedthemountain，wefedmonkeys，visitingtemplesandtoldstories.（visiting改为visited）（24）Buthisparentsthinkgotocollegeismoreimportantthanplayingsports.（go改为going）（25）…childrenmaynotdevelopthehabitofreadandtheabilitytoenjoythemselves.（read改为reading）（26）…tomakechildrentowantthingsthattheydon’treallyneed.（去掉want前的to）（27）SoonIbegantoenjoytalktomyselfonpaperasIwaslearningtoexpressmyselfinsimpleEnglish.（talk改为talking）（28）Shakeherhead，shesaid，“Itisn’tagoodtimetodothat，dear.”（Shake改为Shaking）（29）It’slikegoingtoahugelibrarywithouthavetowalkaroundtofindyourbooks.（have改为having）（30）IamthinkingofmakingatriptoLondon，andvisittheBritishMuseumandsomeparks.（visit改为visiting）（31）Ihavesomerecordsgivingtomeasbirthdaygifts.giving改given（32）Idreamofstandingontheplatformintheclassroomandgivelessonstolovelyboysandgirls.（give改为giving）（1）Weweredrivingalonganarrowroadwhenthecarstop…（stop改为stopped）（全国卷）（2）…andhadreturnedtothecar！Billisstandingatthesideofthecar（is改为was）（全国卷）（3）TwomonthsagotheywerebackinAmerica.LastSunday，policecarshurrytothe…（hurry改为hurried）（全国卷）（4）Today，itismucheasiertobehealthythanitisinthepast.（第二个is改为was）（全国卷）（5）Also，scientistsanddoctorshadlearnedhowtodealwithmanydiseases.（had改为have）（全国卷）（6）Anyonemayborrowbooks，anditcostnothingtoborrowthem.（cost改为costs）（全国卷）（7）Ifthebookyouwillwantisout，youmayaskforittobecalledbackforyou.（去掉will）（全国卷）（8）Ihadalwayswantedtoreturntothevillageaftermovingawayanditisreallygreattoseemostofmyoldfriendsagain.（is改为was）（全国卷）（9）Theyofferedmecoffeeandotherdrinks.Wehaveagoodtimetalkingandlaughingtogether.（have改为had）（全国卷）（10）IlearnaboutyoufrommyEnglishteacher，MissFang.（learn改为learned）（全国卷）（11）Myfavouritesportisfootball.Iwasamemberofourschoolfootballteam.（was改为is）（全国卷）（12）Iamhappywithanyprogrammebuttheothersspentalotoftimearguingandtherewasnowayofsettlingthematterexceptbysellingtheset.（am改为was）（全国卷）（13）I‘dlikeverymuchtocomebutIhadanexaminationonMondaymorning.Itisavery…（had改为have）（北京春）（14）Irememberedherwordsandcalmdown.（calm改为calmed）（全国卷）（15）Theydidnotwantmetodo

anyworkathome；theywantmetodevoteallmytimeto…（did改为do）（全国卷）（16）Hesaidheisbusy.（is改为was）（北京春）（17）OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpictures