【2022年】吉林省通化市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)

【2022年】吉林省通化市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Ineedtomovetoalargerapartment.Doyouknowofanyoneinthisneighborhood（）

A.vacantB.bareC.blankD.empty

2.Younothaveseenheryesterday,forshewasabroad（）

A.mustB.shouldC.couldD.would

3.Wearesometimes（）ofselfishnessinourlives,thoughwearemostlygenerousinpersonality

A.miserableB.greedyC.guiltyD.sorry

4.TherestaurantisbusyonSundays,soI'llphoneuptodayandatable（）

A.preserveB.reserveC.observeD.deserve

5.Markoftenattemptstoescapewheneverhebreakstrafficrules（）

A.havingbeenfined

B.tohavebeenfined

C.tobefined

D.beingfined

6.Itwas______ofyounottoplaythepianowhileIwashavingasleep（）

A.considerateB.considerableC.consideredD.considering

7.Little（）towinyourfriendshipinthisway

A.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpected

8.Weshould（）ourdifferencesanddiscussthethingswehaveincommon

A.putawayB.putasideC.putoffD.putforward

9.Parentshave（）theirconcernaboutviolenceinsomechildren’sshows

A.expressedB.acceptedC.complainedD.expected

10.Allyoursymptomswillfallaway______youtakethemedicine（）

A.sinceB.ifC.asD.unless

二、完型填空(10题)11.59.（）

A.competitiveB.rewardingC.routineD.formidable

12.（）

A.lessonB.bookC.subjectD.problem

13.60.（）

A.waitedB.doneC.finishedD.started

14.67.（）

A.commonB.ordinaryC.normalD.real

15.64.（）

A.MoreoverB.InsteadC.ThusD.But

16.Thepurposeofanapplicationletteristohelpyoutosellyourself.Youshould__31__thejobyouwantclearly,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareand__32__youhavedone.Itshouldbesimple,personalandbriefwithoutleaving__33__anynecessaryfacts.

A__34__employermaywanttoknowanumberofimportantthings.Whatareyourqualifications?Whatachievementshaveyou__35__?andwhatareyouraims?The__36__paragraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.Try__37__youropeningsentencestotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployer,nottoyourownneedsordesires.

__38__Clearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyou’renowapplying.Collegegraduates__39__fortheirfirstpositionsoftenaskWhatcanIprovideinaletter?Employerswanttoknowaboutyourexperience.Certainly,abeginnerhas__40__experience.Theansweristhateverythingyou__41__isexperience.

__42__Isimportanttowritegoodstrongclosingwordsforyourletter.Askforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomething__43__todoorexpect.Anexcellentideaistoencloseanenvelope__44__youraddressandastamp.Thatmakesiteasierforapossibleemployertogetin__45__withyou

（）A.finishB.stateC.takeD.say

17.ThefirsttimeIleftmymother,1wasfiveyearsold.ShetoldmeIcouldn'tgoouttoplay16Ipickedupmytoys.Whocouldputupwithsuch17？"I'mrunningaway,"Iannounced."Oh,dear,I'll18you.Butifyoureallywantto19，IguessIshouldn'tstopyou."Mothergotmyredcoatfromthecupboardand20mywhiteglovesinapocket.Shewalkedmetothe21,kissedmegood-bye,and22thedoorbehindme.OffIwent.AsI23thehousenextdoor,myfootsteps24.ItstruckmeforthefirsttimethatIhadno25whereIwasheaded,andafteramoment,Iturnedaround.26onourfrontsteps,Ibegantoconsidermyimmediate27.Butastheafternoonworeon,Ididn't28frommyplace.

Mrs.Ford,ourneighbor,tookoutherrubbishandcalled,"Hi,honey!Howareyoudoing?"

"I'm29,"Isaid,andmylipsstartedtotremble（颤抖）.

"Youare?Well,Iwon't30youthen,"shesaid,andwentbackinside.

Asdarknessfell,Idecidedtobe31.Iknockedonthedoor,andwhenMotheropenedit,Iwalkedpasther."I'mgivingyouanother32,"Isaid,assheenvelopedmeinawarmhug（拥抱）.153ranawayagain.

But134,andthat'sdifferent.WhenIleftforcollege,Motherwaveduntilmytrainpulledoutofsight.WhenIgottothecollege,Ifounda35shehadhiddenamongmysweatersthatread,"We'resoproudofyou!"

（）

A.untilB.thoughC.whenD.if

18.Mostpeopleretirefromworkbetweentheagesof60and65.Thishas___51__mainconsequences,oneeconomicand____52____psychological.

Economically:____53___retiredpeoplereceiveapension（养老金）fromthegovernmentorfromtheirpast___54____,itisoftermuchlessthantheyearnedwhentheywereworking.Unlesspeople____55__tosavemoneyduringtheiryears____56___work,theirstandardoflivingmayfallgreatlywhentheyretire.

Psychologically:OldpeopleinWesterncountriesaregenerallyconsidered_____57___,andtheyareeeventhoughtofasa____58____ontheirfamiliesandonthepubilcpurse.Theyare__59___heldinrespect.Ontheotherhand,mostofthemusedto____60_____work,Theysimplydonotknowhowtorelaxor___61____otherintereststhoughtheyhavetimetodosonow.Theyfeelthey"should"beworkingand____62___,becauseworkwas_____63___theywererespectedandtheirskillsrecognize

_____64____retiredpeople,theirself-confidenceisdiminished（减弱）.Thelongertheyareawayfromtheworkplace,____65___growsasenseofbeingworthless

（）

A.twoB.threeC.manyD.some

19.Oneeveningmyfatherbroughtmybrotherandmetopickupourmother.WearrivedattheEaglesHallandwere51inthecarwhenmyfathersmeltsomething.He52behindourcarandcouldseesmoke53fromahouse,ablockbehindus.Hequicklydrovearoundtothehouse.Thesmokewasthick,andwesawfire54heopenedthedoorandwentinside.Hecameoutwithawomanandrushed55inforherchildren.Hedidn'tstop56allchildrenwereout.Whenthe57arrived,wewentbacktogetMom.

Myfatherdidn't58mentionittoMom.Wehadtotellherwhatwehad59.Myfathersaidthatnothingmuch60andnottoworry.Thenextdaythestoryinthe61saidthatthepeoplefromthehouseweretryingto62myfathertothankhim.Myfatherjustsaidthattheyhadmoreimportantthingstobe63with.That'smydadandIstillrememberthemanygreatthingshedidforothers.Anyoneofthese64makesmydadahero,butheneverstops.I'velearnedfromhimthatbeingaheromeansdoing65youcanwheneverpossible

51.（）

A.drivingB.hidingC.dreamingD.waiting

20.49.（）

A.todoB.doingC.atdoingD.withdoing

三、翻译(3题)21.Allourdreamsmaycometrueaslongaswehavethecouragetopursuethem

22.Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimalswhichhavebeenallowedtofeedandmovefreelyinhealthypastures

23.这家汽车公司已召回了几百辆有问题的小汽车

四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Harmoniousmarriage,however,doesnotnecessarily_________muchsharingofinterestsandresponsibilities（）

25.OncetheexcitementofwatchingTValldayhas__________off,holidayscanbeboring（）

26.—Whereareyougoing,Tom?

—ToBill’sworkshop.Theengineofmycarneeds（）

五、单选题(0题)27.I_____himlastnight,butIwastoobusy（）

A.shouldtelephone

B.shouldhavetelephoned

C.hadtotelephone

D.oughttotelephone

六、单选题(0题)28.TheQualityControlStaffisresponsible_____thequalityoftheproductsthatcomeoutofthefactory（）

A.forB.ofC.withD.to

参考答案

1.A我需要搬到一套更大的公寓。你知道附近哪儿有空着的公寓吗？

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】A四个词均表示空的。vacant：空着的，未被占用的，通常指某物处于没有被利用的状态，指土地、房屋、座位、职位等空着的、未被占用的；bare：光秃秃的，裸露的，表示没有覆盖物；blank：空白的，指没有写字、印刷或做记号的空白表面或指留待填写的空白处，可引申为茫然的;empty：空的，是普通用词，指某物中没有任何东西，也可指谈话等空洞没有内容、没有意义。根据句意可知，此处指闲置的，无人住的，所以应用vacant

2.C你昨天不可能见到她，因为她在国外。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】C本句考查情态动词表达推测或可能性的用法。在情态动词+havedone这一结构中,用must时表示对过去情况的肯定推测，即（过去某一时间）一定……,但不用于否定句；用should时表示过去本应该做而没有做的事情，否定形式则表示过去本不应该做而做了的事情，有责备的含义；用could时表示对过去情况的推测，肯定式表示本来可以（但没有）……，否定式表示不可能……；而would则多用于非真实条件句中，表示与事实相反的假设。根据句意可知，选C

3.C有时我们会对生活中的自私自利感到内疚，尽管我们性格上大多还是慷慨大方的。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Cbeguiltyof为固定搭配，意为对……感到内疚。故选C

4.B这家餐厅每周日人都很多，所以我今天会打电话预订一个位置。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bpreserve：保存，保留；reserve：预留，预订；observe：观察；deserve：值得，应受。根据句意可知，选B

5.D每当马克违反交通规则的时候，他常常企图逃避被罚款。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Descapedoingsth.意为逃避做某事，免于做某事，是固定用法，所以排除选项B、C。根据often一词和谓语动词时态可知，应用一般式。故选D

6.A句意：你在我睡觉的时候不弹钢琴真是太体贴了。本题考查词义辨析。considerate意为考虑周到的，体贴的；considerable意为相当大（或多）的；considered意为考虑过的，深思熟虑的；considering相当于介词，意为鉴于，考虑到，顾及。根据句意应选A

7.A我从没有想过要用这种方式赢得你的友谊。

［考点］倒装句型

【精析】A含有否定意义的副词，如little,never,seldom,hardly等位于句首时，其后要用部分倒装，即将助动词提到主语之前，故排除B、C项。由题意可知，本句为过去时，而非过去完成时。故选A

8.B我们应该暂时搁置分歧，讨论一下我们的共同之处。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bputaway：抛弃，放好（多指把东西收起来放好）；putaside：暂不考虑，把……放在一边；putoff：推迟，拖延；putforward：提出，拿出。根据句意可知，选B

9.A父母对一些少儿节目中的暴力内容表达了他们的担忧。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aexpress：表达，表示；accept：接受，承认；complain：抱怨，控诉；expect：期望，指望。根据句意可知，选A

10.B如果你服用这种药物，你的所有病症都将会消失。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】Bsince：自从……以来，既然，引导时间和原因状语从句；if：如果，引导条件状语从句；as：因为，当……时，尽管，引导原因、时间和让步状语从句；unless：如果不，除非，引导条件状语从句。根据句意并分析句子结构可知，这里应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B

11.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Dcompetitive:有竞争力的；rewarding:有益的；routine:日常的；formidable:可怕的，难以应付的。根据句意大教室授课会是一项难以应付的任务可知，选D

12.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Clesson:课，教学单元；book:书；subject:科目，课程；problem:问题。故选C

13.C［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】C根据空后的andtherewasnotenoughcoffee可推知，当作者去吃早餐时，别人已经快吃完了，所以finished（完成）符合语境。wait：等待；do：做；start：开始。故选C

14.C［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Ccommon：普通的，常见的；ordinary：普通的，平凡的；normal：正常的，标准的；real：实际的，真实的。此处表达的是建议休假的女性拿到她们正常工资的75%。normalsalary：正常工资，符合句意。故选C

15.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Dmoreover:而且，另外；instead:反而，代替；thus:因此，从而；but:但是。根据语境可知，此段所讲内容与上文为转折关系，所以应用But

16.B

17.A本题考查的