大连海事大学老题库翻译学习第一章　

第一章

（0001—0507）

0001Yourvesselisunderwaywhen①theanchorisdragging.②theanchorisusedindocking.

A.①only.B.②only.

C.Either①or②.D.Neither①nor②.

当①拖锚②靠泊用锚时你船在航。

0002Yourvesselisapproachingabend.Youhearaprolongedblastfromaroundthebend.You

should.

A.Backyourengines.一倒车

B.Stopyourenginesanddrift.一停车漂流

C.AnswerwithoneproIongedblast.（规则要求）

D.Soundthedangersignal.一鸣放危险声号

你船正在接近一个湾头。在湾头附近你听到一长声。你应回答一长声。

0003Yourvesselhasanchoredinachannelknowntohavestrongtidalcurrents.Tocheckyour

positionyoutakearoundofbearings,oneofwhichisarangeinline.Onehourlaterthe

bearingonthelightsinrangeopensup.Thisindicates①Theshipisswinging.②Theshipis

draggingheranchor.

A.①only.B.②only.

C.Either①or②.D.Neither①nor②.

你船在水道中锚泊并知道有强的潮流。为核对位置你测得成一线的一组方位。1小时后，

成一线的那组灯标的方位错开了。这说明①船正在偏荡。②船正在走锚（拖锚）。

0004Yourshipmustspeedup.

A.Reducespeed.一减速

B.Increasespeed.一增速

C.Changespeed.一变速

D.Stopengine.一停车

你船必须加速。

0005Yourexplanationallright.

A.Sounds.

B.Havesounded.

C.Issounding.

D.Issounded.

你的说明听起来很好。

0006You'dbetteryourcoursetoporttoavoidcollision.

A.Toalter.

B.AIter.（动词原型）

C.Altering.

D.Altered.

你最好向左改变你的航向以避免碰撞。（You'dbetter+动词原型）

0007Youshouldstopyourvesselinstantly.

A.Inamoment.

B.Ontime.

C.Atonce.

D.Lateon.

你必须立即停船。

0008YoushouldreportyouE17Xinadvance.

A.Atonce.

B.Beforehand.

C.Early.

D.Immediately.

你应预先报告你的ETAo

0009Yououghttohaveknownwe(us)neverlies.

A.Say.

B.Talk.

C.TelI.

D.Speak.

你应该知道我们从不说谎。

0010Youmustyourcableto5shackles.

A.Cut.

B.Short.

C.Beshort.

D.Shorten.

你必须缩短锚链到5节。

0011Youmayusemycabinyoucleanitupafterward.

AAsfa「as—远到，直到，至于尽;就；至于

B.Aswellas—也，又既…又都

C.Assoonas一一…就

D.Solongas一只要,在…之时；当…时

你可以使用我的房间只要你用后把它清理干净。

0012Youmayrelyourcompany.

A.On.

B.In.

C.At.

D.Up.

你可以相信我们的公司。

0013Youhearthefogsignalofanothervesselforwardofyourbeam.Riskofcollisionmayexist.

Youmust.

A.Beginaradarplot.

B.Stopyourengines.

C.TakeaIIwayoff,ifnecessary.

D.Alloftheabove.

你在正横前听到他船的雾号。可能存在碰撞危险。你必须把船停住，假如必要时。

0014Youhearthefogsignalofanothervesselforwardofyourbeam.Riskofcollisionmayexist.

Youmust.

A.Stopyourengines.

B.Takeallwayoff,ifnecessary

C.Beginaradarplot.

D.Alloftheabove.

你在正横前听到他船的雾号。可能存在碰撞危险。你必须把船停住，假如必要时，

0015Youcanindicatethatyourvesselisindistressby.

A.Displayingalargeredflag.

B.Displayingthreeblackballsinaverticalline.

C.Soundingfourormoreshortrapidblastsonthewhistle.

D.Continuouslysoundingthefogwhistles.

你可以通过连续的雾号表示你船遇险。

0016Youcangetyouragentitforyou.

A.Do.

B.Todo.

C.Doing.

D.Done.

你可以让你的代理为你做那件事。

0017Youaretojointheconvoy（护航队）at1745hours.

A.Leave

B.Sailfor—乘船往…，开往

C.Takepartin—参与，参加

D.Make.

你在1745时加入护航船队。

0018Youareinrestrictedvisibilityandhearafogsignalforwardofthebeam.Nothingappears

onyourradarscreen.Youmust.

A.Stopyourengines.

B.Soundtwoprolongedblastsofthewhistle.

C.Soundthedangersignal.

D.SIowtobaresteerageway

你在能见度不良水域并听到正横前雾号。但在雷达上没有发现他船。这时你应减速到维持

舵效。

0019Youaregettingtoooldforseaman.You'dbetterajobashoreinstead.

A.Takein一接收接待

B.Takefor一认为以为

C.Takeup一开始从事；专注于

D.Takeover—接受接管

当你很老的时候，你最好在岸上从事工作代替（你以前的工作）。

0020Youareapproachinganothervesselandarenotsurewhetherdangerofcollisionexists.You

mustassume.

A.Thereisriskofcollision.

B.Youarethegivewayvessel.

C.Theothervesselisalsoindoubt.

D.Alloftheabove.

你正接近一艘船并且你不能确定是否存在碰撞危险。你必须假设存在碰撞危险。

0021Youareadvisedtoenterthetrafficrouteatabout1730hours,becauseavesselisscheduled

toenteratthetimewhenyouintendedtoenter.Whatcanyouunderstandfromthissea-speak?

A.lt,sawarningofnavigationformyvessel.（这是对我船的航行警告）

B.lt,sanadvicefromportcontroltoordermyvesseinotenterthetrafficrouteoftheharbor.

（这是港口控制命令我船不要进入港口航道的通知）

C.lt'sanadvicetochangemyestimatedtimeofenteringthetrafficroute.

D.lt,sanorderfromtheVTStoindicatemyvesseltofollowthetrafficroute.（这是来自VTS

指出我船沿着航道行使的命令）

你被通知进入航道大约在1730时，因为在你准备进航道的同时有另一船被安排进入航道。

从这海上用语中你理解到什么？这个通知改变我预计进入航道的时间

0022Youaredanger.

A.Runin.

B.Runninginto.

C.Runinto.

D.Runningin.

你正处于危险中。

0023Whomareyoulooking?Iwanttoseeyourchiefmate.

A.On.

B.In.

C.For.

D.At.

你正要找谁？我想见你的大副。

0024Whileunderway,infog,youhearawhistlesignalofoneprolongedblastfollowedbytwo

shortblasts.Thissignalissoundedbyavessel.

A.Notundercommand.

B.Beingtowed.

C.Onpilotageduty.

D.Aground.

当雾中在航，你听到一长声接着两短声的气笛信号。这信号被一艘失控船鸣放。

0025Whileunderwayatnightyouobserveavessel'srangelightsinlineoffyourstarboardbeam.

Youshould.

A.Comeright.

B.Soundthedangersignal.

C.Continueonyourcourse.

D.Comeleft.

夜航你在右正横海面观察到一船的桅灯成一线。你应继续你的航向。

0026Whilesteamingslowlyintheharbor;noshipistoexceedthespeedlimited.

A.Assumed.

B.Appreciated.

C.Promised.

0.Permitted.

当在港内行驶时，没有船被允许超过限速航行。

0027Whichvessel,whenanchoredatnight,isnotrequiredtoshowanchorlights?

A.Apower-drivenvessel.

B.Avesselengagedonpilotageduty.

C.Avesseldredging.（疏浚作业）

D.Avesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver.

哪种船在夜间锚泊时不被要求显示锚灯？从事疏竣作业的船

0028Whichvesselsoundsthesamefogsignalwhenunderwayoratanchor?

A.Asailingvessel.

B.Avesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver.

C.Avesselconstrainedbyherdraft.

D.Avesselnotundercommands.

哪种船在锚泊或在航时都鸣放相同的雾号？操限船

0029Whichvesselshouldnotimpedethenavigationofapower-drivenvessel?

A.Avesselnotundercommands.

B.Avesselengagedinfishing.

C.Asailingvessel.

D.Aseaplane.

哪种船不应妨碍机动船的航行？水上飞机

0030Whichvesselshallnotimpedethepassageofavesselwhichcansafetynavigateonlywithin

anarrowchannelorfairway?

A.Avesseloflessthan20metersinlength.

B.Avesselsailing.

C.Afishingvessel.

D.AIIoftheabove.

哪种船不应妨碍仅能够在狭水道或航道中航行的船舶？长度小于20米的船舶，帆船，从事

捕渔的船舶

0031Whichvesselshallnotimpedethepassageofavesselwhichcanonlynavigateinsidea

narrowchannel?

A.Avesseloflessthan20metersinlength.

B.Avesselnotundercommands.

C.Avesselengagedinsurveying.

D.Alloftheabove.

哪种船不应妨碍仅能够在狭水道内航行的船舶？长度小于20米的船舶

0032Whichvesselshallavoidimpedingthesafepassageofavesselconstrainedbyherdraft?

A.Avesselnotundercommands.

B.Asailingvessel.

C.Avesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver.

D.Alloftheabove.

哪种船应避免妨碍限于吃水船舶的安全通行？帆船

0033Whichvesselis,bydefinition,unabletokeepoutofthewayofanothervessel?

A.Vesselengagedinfishing.

B.Vesselnotmakingway.

C.Vesselsailing.

D.Vesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver.

根据定义，哪种船不能给他船让路？操限船

0034Whichvesselis,bydefinition,unabletokeepoutofthewayofanothervessel?

A.Vesselengagedinfishing.

B.Vesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver.

C.Sailingvessel.

D.Vesseltowing.

根据定义，哪种船不能给他船让路？操限船

0035Whichvesselisunderwayundertherulesoftheroad?

A.Avesselatanchorwiththeenginerunning.

B.Avesselwithalineledtoatreeonshore.

C.Avesseidriftingwiththeengineoff.

D.Avesselaground.

按照航行规则，哪种船是在航船？关闭主机的漂航船

0036Whichvesselisunderwayaccordingtotherules?

A.Avesselmadefasttoasinglepoint-mooringbuoy.

B.Avesselengagedintowing,notmakingway.

C.Apilotvesselatanchor.

D.Avesselwhichhasrunaground.

按照规则，哪种船是在航船？从事拖带作业的船，不在航行

0037Whichvesselistokeepoutofthewayoftheothers?

A.Avesselconstrainedbyherdraft.（水—

B.Avesselengagedinunderwateroperations.（从事水下作业的船只）

C.Avesselengagedintrawling.（从事拖网的船只）

D.Avesseinotundercommands.（失去控制的船舶）

哪种船是让路船？限于吃水的船舶（因为限于吃水船为机动船）wtdaxxh

这里书中答案只所以为C（63）,可能是将trawling理解为曳绳钓，而事实上1972

年的国际避碰规则的曳绳钓单词为trollingIineo

0038Whichvesselisnotrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver?

A.Avesselservicinganaidtonavigation.

B.Avesselconstrainedbyherdraft

C.Atowingvesselwithtow,unabletodeviatefromitscourse.

D.Avesselengagedindredging.

哪种船不是操限船？限于吃水的船舶

0039Whichvesselisdirectednottoimpedethepassageofavessel,whichcanonlynavigate

insideanarrowchannel?

A.Avesseloflessthan20metersinlength.

B.Avesselnotundercommands.

C.Avesselengagedinsurveying.

D.Alloftheabove.

哪种船被要求不妨碍仅能够在狭水道内航行船舶的通过？长度小于20米的船舶

0040Whichvesselisavesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuverundertherules?

A.AvesseImineclearing.

B.Avesselengagedinfishing.

C.Avesselatanchor.

D.Avesselnotundercommands.

在规则下，哪种船是操限船？从事扫雷作业的船

0041Whichstatementittrueconcerningavesselconstrainedbyherdraft?

Sheishamperedbecauseofherwork.

Sheisunabletomaneuverduetosomeexceptionalcircumstance.

Shemaybyavesselbeingtowed.

Shemustapower-drivenvessel.

关于限于吃水船哪个陈述正确？她必须是一艘机动船

0042Whichsituationwouldbeaspecialcircumstanceundertherules?

A.Vesselatanchor.

B.Morethantwovesselsmeeting.

C.Speedinfog.

D.Twovesselscrossing.

根据规则，哪个情形是特殊情况？超过两艘的船相遇

0043Whichprocedure(s)shallbeusedtodetermineriskofcollision?

A.Watchingthecompassbearingofanapproachingvessel.

B.Systematicobservationofobjectedbyradar.

C.Long-rangeradarscanning.

D.Alloftheabove.

哪种方法应被用于判断碰撞危险？观察来船的罗经方位，用雷达系统观测物标，远距离扫

描

0044Whichoneoftwocrossingpower-drivenvesselshastherightofwayinafog?

A.Bothvessels.

B.Neithervessel.

C.Thevesselonportside.

D.Thevesselonstarboardside.

在雾中，两艘交叉相遇的机动船哪一艘有优先通行权？两艘都没有

0045Whichoneoffollowingrulesisnotregardingtwopower-drivenvesselsmeetingendor

nearlyendonsoastoinvolveriskofcollision?

Ashallkeephercourseandspeed.

B.Eachshallalterhercoursetostarboard.

C.Eachshallpassontheportsidetotheother.

D.Eachshallindicatesuchactionbyoneshortblastonthewhistle.

以下哪个规则不是关于两艘机动船会遇末了或接近会遇末了以至有碰撞危险？每一艘船应

保向保速

0046Whichofthefollowingstatemeritsis(are)correctregardingshiphandlingwheninthe

vicinityoftrafficseparationschemes?①Avesselshall,sofaraspracticable,avoidcrossingtr

afficlanes.②Ifobligedtocrosstrafficlanes,shalldosoasnearlyaspracticableatrightanglesto

thegeneraldirectionoftrafficflow.

A.①only.B.②only.

C.Both①and②.D.Neither①nor②.

关于操纵在分道通航制水域附近的船舶，以下哪个陈述正确？①船舶尽可能避免穿越通航

分道。②假如必须穿越通航分道应尽可能接近垂直于船舶交通总流向穿越。

0047Whichofthefollowingradarcontactswillpresentthemostimmediatedanger?

A.Avesselonthestarboardbowwhosebearingischangingandrangeisdecreasing

B.Avesselonthestarboardbowwhosebearingissteadyandrangeisincreasing

C.Avesselontheportbowwhosebearingissteadyandrangeisdecreasing

D.Avesselontheportbowwhosebearingischangingtotheleftandrangedecreasing

以下哪个雷达物标将出现最紧迫危险？在左舷船脑方位不变且距离减小的船

0048Whichofthefollowingmeetsthedefinitionofthewordvesseiassetforthbytherules?

①Agravelscow.②Alifeboat.

A.①only.B.②only.

C.Both①and②.D.Neither①nor②.

以下哪个符合规则阐明的船舶的定义？①载沙驳船。②救生艇。

0049Whichofthefoliowingistruewhennavigationwithradarduringrestrictedvisibility?①

Radarmaynotindicatesmallvesselsandicebergs.②Radarmaymeanthatsafespeediseven

slowerduetotheindicationofothervesselsonthescope.

A.①only.B.②only.

C.Both①and(2).D.Neither①nor②.

能见度不良其间使用雷达导航，以下哪个陈述正确？①雷达可能不显示小船和冰山。②由

于有其他船舶显示在屏幕上，雷达可能意味着安全航速会更小。

0050WhichofthefoMowingis(are)correctwhenpostingaproperIookoutonavessel?©Itis

theresponsibilityofthewatchofficertoinstructtheIookoutastotheproceduresofnotif

yingthebridgeofasighting.②Whenavesselisgoingastern,alookoutmustbepostedonthe

stern.

A.①only.B.②only.

C.Both①and②.D.Neither①nor②.

当船上布置(安排)合适的了望人员时，以下哪个陈述正确？①值班驾驶员有责任指导了望

人员按照通报程序将所见报告给驾驶台。②当船在后退时，了望人员必须布置在船艇。

0051Whichofthefollowingis(are)correctregardingshiphandlingwheninthevicinityof

trafficseparationschemes?@Normallyjoinorleaveatrafficlaneattheterminationofthe

lane.WhenjoiningorIeavingfromthesideyoushalldosoataslargeanangletothegeneral

directionofthetrafficflowsaspracticable.②AvesselshaII,sofaraspracticable,avoidcro

ssingtrafficlanes,butifobligedtodososhaIIcrossasnearlyaspracticableatrightanglesto

thegeneraldirectionoftrafficflow.

A.①only.B.②only.

C.Both①and②.D.Neither①nor②.

关于操纵在分道通航制水域附近的船舶，以下哪个陈述正确？①一般地，在通航分道的端

口离开或进入航道。当自航道边上离开或进入航道时，应以尽可能与交通流的总流向成尽

量大的角度进入。②船舶应尽可能避免穿越通航分道，但假如必须穿越时，应尽可能以垂

直交通流的总流向成直角穿越。

0052Whichcraftwouldbeconsideredapower-drivenvesselundertherulesoftheroad?

A.Anauxiliarysailvessel,usingherengine.

B.Acanoebeingpropelledbyasmalloutboardmotor.

C.Atugpoweredbyadieselengine.

D.Alloftheabove.

按照规则，哪种船将被认为是机动船？一个辅助机器并在使用的帆船，使用外挂小马达推

进的独木舟，用柴油动力的拖头

0053Whereoneoftwovesselsistokeepoutofthewaytheother.

A.Shallnotkeephercoursebutshallkeepherspeed.

B.Shallnotkeephercourseandspeed

C.Shallkeephercoursebutchangeherspeed.

D.Shallkeephercourseandspeed.

假如两艘机动船中一艘让路时，则另一艘应保向保速。

0054Wheredoesthelookoutmanstand?

A.Inpositionsinwhichthenoisesintheshipareleastlikelytointerferewiththehearingofa

fogsignalandthemancanseeclearly.

B.Inpositionsinwhichthenoisesintheshiparemuchlikelytointerferewiththehearingofa

fogsignal.

C.Inpositionsinwhichthehearingofasignalisreducedtoaminimum.

D.Inapositioninwhichthemancanseeclearly

了望人员站在什么位置？在噪音最小可能干扰了望人员听见雾号和其能够清楚地看见周围

一切的地方

0055Whenyourvesselentersthickfog,sheshouldevery2minutesinaccordancewith

theseRules.

A.Oneshortblast.

B.Oneprolongedblast.

C.Twoshortblasts.

D.Threeshortblasts.

当船舶进入浓雾（一级能见度）中（航行），根据规则她应每隔2分钟鸣放一长声气笛。

0056Whenyoudoubttheexistenceofriskofcollision,

A.Suchriskshallbedeemedtoexist.

B.Suchriskshallnotdeemtoexist.

C.Youneedn'ttakeanyactiontoavoidcollisionwithanyvessel.

D.Youshouldaccelerateyourspeedahead.

当你对存在碰撞危险有怀疑时，应认为存在这样的危险。

0057Whenwindsofforcereach10~11inBeaufortscale,usuallywecallsuchwindsas.

A.Hurricane飓风12级以上

B.Breeze—lightbreeze轻风2级gentlebreeze微风3级moderatebreeze和风4级freshb

reeze劲风5级strongbreeze强风6级

C.Storm--storm狂风10级violentstorm暴风11级

D.Gale-neargale疾风7级gale大风8级stronggaIe烈风9级

当风力达到蒲福风力等级10~11级时，通常我们叫这风为风暴。

0058Whenvisibilityisrestricted,wecansayitisrestrictedvisibility.

A.Bylongdistance.

B.Bythedarknessnight.

C.Byavesselinfront.

D.Byfogorfallingsnow.

当由于雾或下雪而使能见度受到限制时，我们可以说能见度受限。

0059Whenunderwayinachannel,youshouldkeeptothe.

A.Middleofthechannel.

B.Starboardsideofthechannel.

C.Portsideofthechannel.

D.Sideofthechannelthathaswidestturns.

当在航道中航行时，你应保持在航道的右侧。

0060Whentwovesselsareinimmediatedangerofcollision,thestand-onvesselmust.

A.Abandonship.

B.Assistintakingwhateveractionisnecessarytoavoidcollision.

C.Holdcourseandspeed.

D.Soundadistresssignal.

当两机动船处于碰撞的紧急危险中时，直航船必须采取有助于避免碰撞的一切必要措施。

0061Whentwopower-drivenvesselsaremeetingonreciprocalornearlyreciprocalcoursesoas

toinvolveriskofcollision,theyshallbedeemedtobein.

A.Crossingsituation.

B.Head-onsituation.

C.Restrictedvisibility.

D.Overtakingsituation.

当两艘机动船在相反或接近相反的航向上相遇以至于有碰撞危险时，它们应被认为处于对

遇局面中。

0062Whentwopower-drivenvesselsaremeetingonreciprocalornearlyreciprocalcourse

involveriskofcollisioneachshallalterhercoursetostarboard.

A.Asfarasto.

B.Soasto.

C.Sothat.

D.Sofaras.

当两艘机动船在相反或接近相反的航向上相遇以至于有碰撞危险时，每一船应各自向右改

变航向。

0063Whentwopower-drivenvesselsaremeetinghead-onsituationandthereisariskof

collision,eachshall.

A.Stopherengines.

B.Altercoursetostarboard.

C.Soundthedangersignal.

D.Backdown.

当两艘机动船以对遇局面相遇并有碰撞危险时，每一船应各自向右改变航向。

0064WhenthechangingofaVHFchannel/frequencyisaccepted,say.

A.IamgoingtochangetoVHFchannel.

B.IamcertainlygoingtochangetoVHFchannel.

C.ChangingtoVHFchannel.

D.VHFchannelhasbeenchanged.

当接受改变VHF频道或频率时，说改变VHF到XX频道。

0065Whentakingactiontoavoidcollision,youshould

A.Makesuretheactionistakeninenoughtime.

B.Notmakeanylargecoursechanges

C.Notmakeanylargespeedchanges.

D.Alloftheabove.

当采取措施避免碰撞时，你应确保有足够的时间采取行动。

0066Whenshipatanchorsheshallbedeemedtobe.

A.Notunderway.

B.Notundercommand.

C.Restrictedinherabilitytomaneuver.

D.Anon-displacementship.

当船舶在锚泊时应被认为是不在航。

0067Whenoneoftwovesselsisrequiredtokeepoutofthewaytheothermustkeep

hercourseandspeed.

A.Insightofanother.

B.Sightsanother.

C.Notinsightoftheother.

D.Insightofoneanother.

当互见中两船中一船被要求让路时，则另一船必须保向保速。

0068Whenmyshiparrivedthere,theirship.

A.Hasleftalready.

B.Leftalready.

C.Hadleftalready.

D.Wouldleftalready.

当我船到那儿的时候，他们的船早己离开了。（过去完成时）

0069Whenitisacceptedtoremainonthefrequencyindicated,youshouldsay.

A.StandingbyonVHFfrequency.

B.ComingtoVHFfrequency.

C.VHFfrequencyisthebestplaceforyoutostayby.

D.Remaininginfrequencyanddonotchange.

当接受保持在说明的频率时，你应说正待机在VHF频率。

0070Wheninsightanothervessel,anyactiontakentoavoidcollisionmust.

A.Beaccompaniedbysoundsignals.

B.Notresultinanotherclosequarterssituation.

C.Includeaspeedchange.

D.Alloftheabove.

互见中，任何为避免碰撞采取的行动必须不造成另一个紧迫局面。

0071Whenawindblowsroundclockwise,itis.

A.Variable.

B.Changing.

C.Backing.

D.Veering.

当风向绕顺时针方向（变化）吹时，这叫风向顺转。（在被半球）

0072Whenavesselseestheotheraheadornearlyahead,bynightshecouldseethemasthead

lightsoftheotherinalineornearlyinalineorbothsidelights,shallbedeemedtoexist.

A.Head-onsituation.

B.End-situation.

C.Crossingsituation.

D.Close-quarterssituation.

当一船在前方或接近前方看到另一船，在夜间他能够看到他船的桅灯成一线或接近成一线

或两盏舷灯，应认为存在对遇局面。

0073Whenavesselnavigatesinanareawithasmallunderkeelclearancebutwithadequate

spacetotakeavoidingactionshe.

A.Shouldnotberegardedasavesselconstrainedbyherdraught.

B.Shouldberegardedasavesselconstrainedbyherdraught.

C.Shallberegardedasavesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver.

D.Shouldberegardedasanon-displacementvessel.

当船舶航行在一个小的龙骨下富裕水深但有足够水域采取避免碰撞的水域中时不应被认为

是一艘限于吃水的船舶。

0074Whenavesselisaground,sheis.

A.Restrictedinherabilitytomaneuver。

B.Notunderway.

C.Notundercommands.

D.Constrainedbeherdraught.

当船舶搁浅时，则不在航。

0075Whenavessel,thatvesselshallbedeemedtobeovertaking.

A.Iscomingupwithanothervesselfromadirectionmorethan22.5degreesabaftherbeam.

B.Iscomingupwithanothervesselfromadirectionlessthan22.5degreesabaftherbeam.

C.Isleavinganothervesselfromdirectionmorethan22.5degreesabaftherbeam.

D.Isleavinganothervesselfromdirectionlessthan22.5degreesabaftherbeam.

当一船自另一船正横后大于22.5度的方向上赶上他船时，这船应被认为处在追越中。

0076Whenapilotisonboardtopilotthevesselthelettermustbehoisted.

A.G.

B.H.

C.B.

D.N.

当引水员在引航船舶时H字母旗必须被升挂起。

0077Whencleanballastwaterfromanyvessel,anapplicationshallbemadetoHarbor

Authoritiesforapproval.

A.Discharging.

B.Recycling.

C.Loading.

D.Takingin.

任何船舶当自船上排放清洁压载水时，应向港口机构申请批准。

0078Whatwouldnotbeadistresssignal?

A.Maydaysentbyradiotelephone.

B.Continuoussoundingoffoghorn.

C.Greenstarshellsfiredfromalauncher.

D.Squareflagandballinaverticalline.

什么不是遇险信号？自发射架上发射的绿色火光

0079Whatwouldbeaspecialcircumstanceundertherules?

A.Vesselatanchor.

B.Twovesselsmeeting.

C.Speedinfog.

D.Morethantwovesselscrossing.

依照规则，什么是特殊情况？超过两艘船交叉相遇

0080Whatweatherforecastcandoistogiveastatementofexpectedconditionin.

A.Everyarea.

B.Acertainarea.

C.Someareas.

D.Manyareas.

天气预报能够给出某一确定区域的预期情况的陈述.

0081Whattypeofengineshe?

A.Have.

B.Has.

D.Will.

她拥有什么类型的主机？

0082Whatspeedcantheshipmake?

A.Atfullspeedofthepropeller.

B.Atfullloadofthepropeller.

C.Atmaximumhorsepowerofthepropeller.

D.Atmaximumrevolutionofthepropeller.

在螺旋桨最大转速时能够使船的产生什么速度？

0083Whatisyourtropicalstormwarninginformation?

A.Latest.

B.Lately.

C.Last.

D.Nowadays.

你最新的热带风暴警告信息是什么？

0084Whatisthepositionofthevesseldistress?

A.On.

B.At.

C.In.

D.By.

遇险船舶的位置是什么（在哪）？

0085Whatisnotadistresssignal?

A.Redflaresorredrockets.

B.Continuoussoundingoffogsignalingapparatus.

C.InternationalCodeFlagsNovemberandCharlie.

D.Baskethangingintherigging.

什么不是遇险信号？在索具上悬挂篮子

0086Whatisavesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver?

A.Avesselnotundercommands.

B.Avesselconstrainedbyherdraft.

C.Avesselunderwayinfog.

D.Avesseltowingunabletodeviatefromhercourse.

什么是操限船？船舶拖带无法偏离航向

0087Whatdra代hasshefullload?

A.On.

B.Of.

C.At.

D.With.

她在满载时吃水多少？

0088Whatdoesthewordbreadthmeanintherules?

A.Breadthontheuppermostcontinuousdeck.

B.Moldedbreadth.

C.Greatestbreadth.

D.Breadthattheloadwaterline.

规则中的船宽指什么？最大宽度

0089WhatdoestheabbreviationVHFstandfor?

A.Vessel'sHoistingFlag.

B.VeryHighSafety.

C.Vessel'sHomingFrequency.

D.VeryHighFrequency.

缩写词VHF代表什么？非常高的频率

0090Whatdoyoumeanthisterm?

A.On.

B.By.

C.For.

D.With.

你使用的这术语，意思是什么？

0091We'renottowasteanytime.

A.Wanted.

B.Wanting.

C.Want.

D.Bewanted.

我们可不打算浪费时间。

0092We'renotagreementonthatpoint.

A.In.

B.At.

C.By.

D.With.

在那点上我们不同意。

0093Weshallchangecoursetostarboardandwiththecomingvessel.

A.Passstarboardtostarboard.

B.Passporttoport.

C.Aisright,Biswrong.

D.NeitherAnorBiswrong.

我们应向右改变航向并且与来船左对左通过。

0094Wepreparetowork2gangsatHatchNo.2andNo.3.

A.In.B.By.C.For.D.With.

我们准备工作用第二和第三舱的2个工班。

0095Wehavenosteelwire.Youhadbetterusone.

A.Borrow.B.Lend.C.Take.D.Let.

我们没有钢丝绳。你最好借给我们一根。

0096Wedothingsinaccordancefacts.

A.By.B.On.C.To.D.With.

我们做事根据事实。

0097Visibilitywillnotbereducedby.

A.Fog.B.Mist.C.Snow.D.Cloud.

能见度将不因云而被减小。

0098Visibilityisbyrainandmistwithinthestrait.

A.Gettingimproved.

B.Becomingsatisfied.

C.Gettingworse.

D.Beingpoor.

海峡内能见度正在因雨和轻雾而变得恶劣。

0099Vesselsshallbedeemedtobeinsightofoneanotherwhen.

A.Theothervessel'slightsareseenatnight.

B.Thevessel'sfogsignalisheardinreducedvisibility.

C.Theothervesselisplottedonthemaneuveringboard.

D.Theothervesselissightedonradar.

当夜间看到她船的号灯时船舶应被认为互见中。

0100VesselsshaIIbedeemedtobeinsightofoneanotherwhen①onecanbeseenvisually

fromtheother.②theother'slightsareseenatnight.

A.①only.B.②only.

C.Both①and②.D.Neither①nor②.

船舶应被认为处于互见中当①一船能自另一船被视觉看到。②在夜间看到另一船的号灯。

0101Vesselsshallbedeemedtobeinsightofoneanotheronlywhenfromtheother.

A.Canbeobservedvisually.

B.Canbeobservedbyradar.

C.Canbelocatedontheradar.

D.Canbeheard.

船舶应被认为处于互见中仅当能够自另一船在视觉上被看到时。

0102Vesselsreportingtheirpositionshouldalwaysquotetheirbearingthemark.

A.To.B.Against.C.From.D.On.

船舶报告他们的位置应总是引用自物标的方位。

0103Vessel'sprovisionsrefertoofthevessel.

A.Fueloil.

B.Vegetableandfood.

C.Sparepartsonboard.

D.Ballastwater.

船舶的供应品指的是船用的蔬菜和食品。

0104Vesselsmustpilotatwaitinganchorage.

A.Wait.

B.Waitfor.

C.Bewaited.

D.Bewaitedfor.

船舶必须在等待锚地等待引航员。

0105Vesselunderwaymeansthatavesselis.

A.Ontheway—在路上

B.Atanchor.

C.Madefasttoaterminal.

D.Movingagainstwater.

船舶在航意味着船舶对水移动。（最恰当）

0106Vesselshallnormallyjoinorleaveatrafficlaneofthelane.

A.Fromrightside.

B.Fromleftside.

C.Atthetermination.

D.Fromeitherside.

船舶通常在通航分道的端口进入或离开航道。

0107Vesselshallbedeemedtobeinsightofoneanotherwhenonecan.

A.Beobservedbyradarfromtheother.

B.Beobservedvisuallyfromtheother.

C.Beobservedvisuallyorbyradarfromtheother.

D.CommunicatewiththeotherthroughVHF.

船舶应被认为处于互见中当一船能自另一船被视觉看到。

0108Vesselonfireispositionof123'32〃N,

A.On.B.In.C.At.D.Of.

船舶着火在位置123'32"N,10'13''Eo

0109Vesselengagedinthelaunchingorrecoveryofaircraftiscalled.

A.Avesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver.

B.Avesselnotundercommands.

C.Avesselconstrainedbyherdraught.

D.Avesselnotunderway.

从事发射和回收航空器的船舶叫做操限船。

0110Vesselconstrainedbyherdraughtis.

A.Anon-powerdrivenvessel.

B.Asailingvessel.

C.Apowerdrivenvessel.

D.Apowerdrivenvesseloranon-powerdrivenvessel.

限于吃水的船舶是一艘机动船。

0111Underwayvesselsshallatalltimemaintainaproperlookout.

A.Bysightandhearingonly.

B.Byallavailablemeansbesidessightandhearing.

C.Byallavailablemeansexceptsightandhearing.

D.Bynoneofabovemeans.

在航船应一直通过除视觉和听觉以外的一切可用手段保持适合的了望。

0112Underwhichofthefoliowingcircumstanceswouldasteam-vesseiindicatebywhistle

thatherenginesaregoingastern?①Onvisuallysightinganothervessel.②Onhearingthe

fogsignalofanothervessel.

A.①only.B.②only.

C.Both①and(2).D.Neither®nor②.

在以下什么情况下，汽船在主机倒车时将用气笛显示？①在视觉上看到另一船时。②听到

另一船的雾号。

0113Undertherules,thetermvesselincludes.

A.Non-self-propellerraft.

B.S