2021年陕西省榆林市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2021年陕西省榆林市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.

A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale

2.---Comeon，Jim.I'dliketotakeyouhomeonmybike.---Thanks，Tom.ButIprefer()hometo().A.walking;cycling

B.towalk;cycling

C.walking;cycle

D.walk;cycle

3.Theboywasmade______sorrythoughitwasnothisfault.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.said

4.Theteenagershad________goodtimeinthesummercampintheirsisterschool.A.aB.anC.theD./

5.NobodyexceptLiPingandLiuYing()atschoolthistimeyesterday.

A.areB.hasC.wasD.were

6.There’slittle()inthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysomeforbreakfast.A.potatoB.eggC.breadD.tomato

7.---Lastnight，I()at11p.m.---It’stoolate.Iusually()before10p.m.A.gotobed;gotobed

B.wenttobed;gotobed

C.wenttothebed;gotothebed

D.gotothebed;gotothebed

8.Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem

9.---()?---Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.A.couldyoubringmethebill

B.wouldyoulikemetogiveyoualift

C.Couldyoutellmethepostcodefor

D.wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress

10.Thelightintheroomsuddenly().Wecouldn’tseeanything.A.turnedoffB.wentoffC.wentoutD.goout

11.Amywantstoflyto()USA.Pleasebuy()one-wayticketforAmy.A.the，aB.the，anC./，aD./，an

12.________Mikedidn’twintherace，hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Because

13.Iboughtalotofpresentsfromthatshop()thingstherewereexpensive.A.thoughB.butC.andD.so

14.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?-----().A.Oh,wonderfulindeed

B.Iwenttherealone

C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D.Aguideshowedmetheway

15.Ittookusthreehours()thegreatwork.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished

16.Iwasjustleavingtheclassroom()itrained.A.whileB.whenC.atD.during

17.音标题：bench()

18.Manystudentscomplainthattheyhavetrouble()Englishwords.A.torememberB.rememberedC.RememberingD.remember

19.ImustreturnthedigitalcameratoNancy.I________it2weeksago.A.lentB.borrowedC.havekeptD.havelent

20.Lucyis()goodgirl.Sheoftenhelpsothers.A.aB.anC.theD.不填

二、填空题(20题)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、汉译英(5题)27.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords，andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand，ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob，butyouractionssayotherwise，that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions，youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.

28.天气这么热没有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)

29.为了他的健康，医生建议他戒烟。(stopdoing…)

30.是啊，但是他们一遍遍重放同样的歌曲。

31.又一次我们在同一地方进行爬山比赛。(用climbing作定语)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Azipcanbeusedto________.A.openclothes

B.closeclothes

C.openandcloseclothes

D.makeclothes

33.Thispicturewarnspeoplenotto___whentheydrinkbeer.A.driveB.playC.buyacar

34.WhichactivitycanKaharaprovide?A.Lookingafterchildrenofallages.

B.Makingchildren’sparty.

C.Alloftheabove.

35.Whatcanthekangaroodoeverymorning?A.Drink.

B.Gotothegarden.

C.EnjoydeliciousbreadandwatchTV.

36.Thisisanadfor_______.A.abookB.adrinkC.afood

五、翻译(10题)37.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.

38.Iwouldn’tmindhavinganroommate.

39.Notknowinghowtotranslatethesentence,sheturnedtotheteacherforhelp.

40.WhynotsearchforinformationontheInternet?

41.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?

42.Iwanttoinvitehimtojoinourclub.

43.Hereisasmallgiftforyou.

44.Hefeelsafraidtotellhiswifewhathehasdone.

45.这和你很喜欢听的重金属音乐没有很大的差别。

46.ItissaidthatthisbookwillbetranslatedintoEnglish.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Mexico’sneighborsaretheUnitedStatestothenorthGuatemalaandBelizetothesouth.MexicoisaboutonequarterofthesizeoftheUnitedStates.Mexicohasmorethanninetymillionpeople.ThelanguageofMexicoisSpanish.ThismakesMexicotheworld’slargestSpanish-speakingcountry.MexicoCityisthecapitalandlargestcityofMexico.Thecityisalsoveryhigh.Itis7349feethigh(2240metres).Thismakesitoneofthehighestcapitalcitiesintheworld.Thepopulation,ofMexicoCitygrowsbiggereveryday.Aboutthirtymillionpeoplelivethere.Ithasmorepeoplethananyothercityintheworld,evenmorethanTokyo.Mexicoalsohasitsspecialities.ManyofthefoodsweeatstartedinMexico.Foodslikebeans,maize,avocados,tomatoes,peanuts,chilipeppers,vanilla,andchocolatecomefromMexico.Mexicoisalsofamousforitscactus(仙人掌)plants.Mexicohasmorekindsofcactusthananyothercountry.Mexicois_______theUS.A.onthesouthofB.onthenorthofC.apartofD.aslargeas

48.Whatdocowboysdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theysellcows.B.Theywatchcows.C.Theytravelaround.

49.Michaelisanineteen-year—oldyoungman.Oneyearago，whenhefinishedmiddleschool，hefoundworkinashop.Usuallyheworksuntilteno’clockintheevening.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.Afteraquicksupperhegoestobedandsoonfallsasleep.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairsissatisfiedwithhim.Oneday，onhiswayhome，hemetLily.Theyhadn’tseeneachotherforalongtime.Theywerebothhappy.Heaskedthegirltohishouse，andsheagreedhappily，Heboughtsomefruitanddrinksforher.Andtheytalkedabouttheirschool，teachers，classmatesandtheirfuture.Theytalkedforalongtime.“Havealookatyourwatch，please，”saidthegirl，“Whattimeisitnow?”“Sorry，somethingiswrongwithmywatch，”saidMichael，“Where’syours?”“Ileftitathome.”Michaelthoughtforamomentandfoundaway.Hebegantostamp(踩脚)hisfootonthefloor，“Bang!Bang!Bang!”Thesoundwokehisgrandmaup.Theoldwomanshouteddownstairs，“It’stwelveo’clockinthenight，Michael.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs?”HowoldwasMichaelwhenhefinishedmiddleschool?A.Twenty.B.Eighteen.C.Sixteen.D.Fifteen.

50.Theunderlinedword“poignant”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.平淡的B.明显的C.深刻的D.艰苦的

51.KatewasinSydneyfor_______.A.apicnicB.aconcertC.afootballgameD.aflowershow

52.HowlongdidittakeJacktogetbackhome?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.D.Fivehours.

53.AWelcometoShawneeMountain，agreatplaceforskiing!Allpeoplecanhaveawonderfultimehere.Formoreinformation，youcanvisitorcall570-421-7231.

ShawneeMountainisawonderfulplacefor________.

A.stayingB.skiingC.climbingD.visiting

54.Thewriterwrotethepassagetoaskstudentsto().

A.cleanschools

B.makelesspollution

C.joinclubs

D.helpteachers

55.Whatplacedidhisfatherwanthimtoworkin?A.Aschool.B.Anoffice.C.Ahouse.D.Ashop.

56.Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood

B.meatandfish

C.cheeseandchickens

D.woodandpaper

参考答案

1.Bforsale《供出售》，含任何东西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》，表进行性。它相当于onthemarket这个短语，往往用于廉价出售等。

2.A来，Jim。我骑自行车载你回家。——谢谢，Tom.但是比起骑车我更喜欢走路回家。preferdoingsth.更喜欢做某事,prefertodoingsth.宁愿做某事。

3.B

4.A青少年们在他们的姐妹学校參加的夏令营活动中玩的很开心。Haveagoodtime意为“玩得开心”，故选A。

5.C

6.C冰箱里还有一些面包，让我们去买一些东西当早餐吧。

7.B昨晚我11点就睡了——太晚了，我通常10点前就去睡觉。

8.A当地震发生的时候，我认为最重要的安全法则是保持冷静。A项意为“规则”；B项意为“疑虑”；C项意为“状况”；D项意为“问题”。故选A。

9.B你想要我载你一程吗？太好了！请送我去图书馆。A你能把账单给我吗？B你想要我载你一程吗？C你能告诉我邮政编码吗？D你想知道我的邮政编码地址吗？

10.B房间的灯突然熄了，我们什么都看不见了。turnoff关了;gooff（电器设备）停止运转,进行,进展;goout出去。

11.AAmy想飞往美国，请买一张单程票给Amy。

12.C尽管Mike没有赢得比赛，但是他脸上仍然带着微笑。前后句子存在很明显的让步关系。故选C。

13.A我从那家商店买了很多礼物，尽管那里的东西很贵。

14.A

15.B我们花费了三个小时去完成这伟大的作品。takesbtodosth.

16.B我正要离开教室的时候，下雨了。while和when这两个词都有当......的时候的意思，when一般后面用瞬间动词。while一般后面用延续动词。

17.

[bent?]

18.C

19.B句意：我必须把数码相机还给Nancy。我已经借了两周了。twoweeksago意为“两周前”需要用过去时态。borrow对于主语来讲意为“借人”；lend对于主语来讲意为“借出”；return意为“归还，返回”。根据句意故选B。

20.ALucy是一个好女孩，她经常帮助他人。

21.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

24.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

26.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应