Unit10+Section+A+(1a-2d)+ 教版英语八年级下册

Unit10I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.SectionA(1a~2d)学习目标1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语2.能听懂并谈论人们拥有某物多长时间的对话3.能熟练运用since,for谈论自己的个人物品Lead-in

toybeartoytigeroldbooksDoyouhavethemathome?Howlong

have

you

hadthem?anoldbikeoldschoolbagsanoldclockWhatareyougoingtodowiththem?givethemawaytoothers?keepthem?sellthemtoothers?throwthemaway?InWesterncountries,yardsaleisverypopular.庭院拍卖会Doyouknowtheyardsale?YardsalesareeventsintheUSandCanadawherepeopleselloldthingsthattheynolongerwant,onthegrassinfrontoftheirhouse—theiryard.Peopleoftenholdyardsalesinspringwhentheycleanouttheirhousesandgetridofthingstheydon’tuseorwantanymore.Peoplewhoplantoholdayardsalewillusuallyputupnoticesaroundtheircommunityandputupsignstopointthewaytotheirhouse.Presentation1a.Lookatthethingsattheyardsale.Doyouhaveanyofthesethingsathome?Howlonghaveyouhadthem?两人一组,就图片中的物品进行问答练习。PairworkDoyouhaveanalarmclockathome?Yes,Ido.Howlonghaveyouhadit?Ihavehaditforthreeyears.have+had表示买，拥有（不能用bought)时间状语:

1.for+一段时间

e.g.:for8years2.since+过去的时间点

e.g.:since1999/

lastspring

3.since+一段时间+agoe.g.:since8yearsago4.since+从句（一般过去式）

e.g.:SinceIcamehere.anoldtoybear/5yearsA:Doyouhave…?B:Yes,Ido.A:Howlonghaveyouhadthe…?B:Ihavehad…for…years

since…yearsago.A:Doyouhave…?B:Yes,Ido.A:Howlonghaveyouhadthe…?B:Ihavehad…for…years

since…yearsago.oldbooks/6yearsA:Doyouhave…?B:Yes,Ido.A:Howlonghaveyouhadthe…?B:Ihavehad…for…years

since…yearsago.anoldclock/2yearsA:Doyouhave…?B:Yes,Ido.A:Howlonghaveyouhadthe…?B:Ihavehad…for…years

since…yearsago.oldschoolbags/3yearsA:Doyouhave…?B:Yes,Ido.A:Howlonghaveyouhadthe…?B:Ihavehad…for…years

since…yearsago.anoldbike/7yearsPre-listeningTheboyishavingayardsale.AmyJeff1b.Listenandcheck(√)thefactsyouhear.__Jeff’sfamilyishavingayardsale.__Amythinksit’shardtosellheroldthings.__Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years.__Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetmemories.__Youcanalsogiveoldthingsawaytopeopleinneed.举行庭院拍卖会甜蜜的回忆有需要的人们观察并思考1.I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears!2.TherearemanythingsI’vehadsinceIwasachild.for和since是________式中的常用的短语，for+_______,since+_______________________since引出从句时，从句一般使用____________现在完成时间段过去的时间点

/

时间段ago一般过去式Ilearnedhowtorideabikeonit.句中“疑问词how

+动词不定式”结构作宾语。该结构中的疑问词还可以用when、what、which等。Practice我不知道说什么。

Idon’tknowwhattosay.我们想要学习如何写剧本。Wewanttolearnhowtowriteplays.1cPracticetheconversation.A:Thisisareallyoldbook.B:Yes,I’vehaditforsevenyears.I’vereaditthreetimes.A:Whyareyousellingit?B:BecauseIdon’treaditanymore.A:Howmuchisit?B:Youcanhaveitfor75cents.not…anymore=not...anylonger=nomore=nolonger不再，再也（不）

2aListenandcheck(✓)thethingsAmy'sfamilyaregivingawayandcirclethethingstheyarekeeping.book

magazine

toybear

toylion

toytiger

breadmaker

sweater

dress

hat

scarf

✓✓✓✓✓✓2bListenagainandfillinthebanks.1.Amyhashadherfavorite______forthreeyears.2.Amyhashadthetoy_____sinceshewasa______.3.Amy’smomhashadtheoldbreadmakerformorethan_____years.4.Amycangiveawaythe_______and______becausetheydonotfitheranymore.bookbearbaby10sweaterdress2c.StudentAisAmy’smom.StudentBisAmy.Makeconversations.Mom,Iwanttokeepthebear.Amy,canwegiveawaythesesofttoys?Why?It’ssoold.BecauseI’vehaditsinceIwasababy.PairworkReadtheconversationin2dandanswerthequestions.(1)WheredoesAmygo?(2)HowlonghasAmyhadthemagazine?(3)Doesthebreadmakerstillwork?theSunshineHomeforChildren.She'vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths.

Yes,itstillworks.2d.Roleplaytheconversation.Linda:WelcometoSunshineHomeforChildren.I’m

Linda.Amy:Hi,I’mAmy.Ihavesomethingsforthekids.

I’vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths.

Thestoriesinsidemaybeabit

old,butthey’re

stillinteresting.Linda:Great!Manychildrenherelovereading.Amy:And

checkout

thesesofttoysandboardgames

foryoungerkids

.

I’vehadthemsinceIwasa

child.There’salsoasweaterandadress.Linda:Perfect!Wealwaysneedtoysandclothes.Amy:Onelastthingisabreadmaker.Mymom’s

haditforalongtime

butitstillworks.Linda:Thankssomuch!1.I’vehadthismagazinefor

acoupleofmonths.

这本杂志我买了几个月了。acoupleof其一表具体的数量“两个”相同的人或物体；其二表数量不定的“少数几个”，具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而决定。Isawacoupleofmengetout.我看见有两个人出去了。Shejogsacoupleofmileseverymorning.她每天早上要慢跑几英里。Youhavetowaitforacoupleofhours.你得等上一两个小时。Languagepoints2.Thestoriesinsidemaybeabitold,…abit意为“一点儿,稍微”,+形/副词,=alittle;abitof+不可数名词=alittle+不可数名词。notabit=notatall一点也不notalittle=very非常e.g.Sheisnotabithappy.她一点儿也不快乐。

Heisnotalittletired.=Heisverytired.他非常累。Exercises1.MysonlikeswearingthatT-shirt,becauseit’svery_______andcomfortable.

A.smartB.outgoing C.soft D.ugly2.IwillmeetJaneatthestation.Please_______whattimeshewillarrive.

A.count B.choose C.check D.catch3.—DoyouknowWangQinwell?—Sure.We_______friendssincetenyearsago.

A.became B.havebecomeC.were D.havebeenCDC4.Benhasbeen