SAT题库之语法版

目录

ONLINECOURSE..........................................................................................................................................................2

OC1........................................................................................................................................................................2

OC2........................................................................................................................................................................9

OC3......................................................................................................................................................................16

0C4......................................................................................................................................................................23

OC5......................................................................................................................................................................29

OC6...................................................................................................................................................................36

OFFICIALGUIDE....................................................................................................................................................43

TEST1..............................................................................................................................................................43

TEST2.............................................................................................................................................................49

TEST3..............................................................................................................................................................55

TEST4.............................................................................................................................................................60

TEST5..............................................................................................................................................................67

TEST6..............................................................................................................................................................74

TEST7..............................................................................................................................................................80

TEST8..............................................................................................................................................................87

TEST9..............................................................................................................................................................94

TEST10.........................................................................................................................................................101

08年真题.........................................................................108

2008年1月..................................................................108

2008年5月..................................................................113

2008年10月.................................................................119

09年真题........................................................................125

2009年1月.................................................................125

2009年5月.................................................................130

2009年10月................................................................136

11年真题........................................................................142

2011年01月................................................................143

ONLINECOURSE

OC1

1.WilliamFaulkner,beingthathewasaSouthernwaiter,usedMississippiasasetting

formostofhisnovels.

(A)beingthathewasaSouthernwriter

(B)aSouthernwriter

(C)whileawriterfromtheSouth

(D)inoriginawriteroftheSouth

(E)becauseofhimbeingawriterfromtheSouth

2.Tadpoleshatchandmetamorphoseintosmallreplicasofadultfrogsalthough

remainingintheiraquaticbirthplace.

(A)althoughremaining

(B)whileremaining

(C)inspiteofitremaining

(D)duetotheirremaining

(E)inthecourseofwhichtheyremain

3.Youcannotexpecttotreatyourfriendsbadlyandnoonenotices.

(A)andnoonenotices

(B)andhavenoonenotice

(C)withoutnoticebysomeone

(D)withoutnoticebynoone

(E)withouttheresultofsomebodynoticing

4.ThememoirsofPresidentClintonbeginwithhischildhoodinArkansasandculminate

inhisrisetothepresidency.

(A)beginwithhischildhoodinArkansasandculminate

(B)thatbeginwithhischiIdhoodinArkansasandculminate

(C)havebegunwithhischiIdhoodinArkansasandculminate

(D)havebegunwithhischiIdhoodinArkansasandculminating

(E)beganwithhischildhoodinArkansasandareCulminated

5.Becauseofignoringitspotential,biofeedbackisamedicaltherapymostphysicians

reject.

(A)Becauseofignoringitspotential,biofeedbackisamedicaltherapymost

physiciansreject.

(B)Biofeedbackisrejectedbymostphysiciansbecauseoftheirignoringits

potential.

(C)Mostphysicians,becauseofignoringthepotentialofbiofeedback,andrejecting

it.

(D)Mostphysiciansrejectbiofeedbackbecausetheyignoreitspotentia1.

(E)Amedicaltherapyrejectedbymostphysicians,causedbyignoringitspotentia1,

isbiofeedback.

6.InDeathofaSalesmanWillyLomanmistakenlybelievesthathissonshavenoflaws,

believingwhichleadstomanyproblemsfortheentirefamily.

(A)believingwhichleads

(B)abeliefthatleads

(C)andwhichistolead

(D)thebeliefofwhichleads

(E)hisbelievingthisleads

7.ClaraBarion,anAmericannurse,whoseinfluenceasareformerinthefieldof

healthcarealmostequalsthatofFlorenceNightingale.

(A)ClaraBarton,anAmericannurse,whoseinfluenceasareformer

(B)ClaraBarton,whowasanAmericannurseandwhoseinfluenceasareformer

(C)AnAmericanwithinfluenceasanursingreformer,ClaraBarton

(D)ClaraBartonwasanAmericannursewhoseinfluenceasareformer

(E)AnAmerican,ClaraBartonwhowasanursingreformerandwhoseinfluence

8.Duringthesummermonths,severalthousandpeopleadayvisitthepark,whichis

knownforitswaterfallsandrockformations.

(A)Duringthesummermonths,severalthousandpeopleadayvisitthepark,which

isknownforitswaterfallsandrockformations.

(B)Knownforitswaterfallsandrockformations,severalthousandpeopleadayvisit

theparkduringthesummermonths.

(C)Severalthousandpeopleadayvisittheparkduringthesummermonthsknownfor

itswaterfallsandrockformations.

(D)Severalthousandpeoplehadvisitedtheparkaday,whichisknownforits

waterfallsandrockformationsduringthesummermonths.

(E)Duringthesummermonths,knowingitswaterfalIsandrockformations,several

thousandpeopleadayvisitthepark.

9.Althoughthecandidatepromisedbothtocuttaxesandimproveservices,hefailed

tokeepeitherofthemaftertheelection.

(A)Althoughthecandidatepromisedbothtocuttaxesandimproveservices,he

(B)Thecandidate,havingpromisedbothtocuttaxesandimproveservices,

(C)Althoughthecandidatemadepromisesbothtocuttaxesandimproveservices,he

(D)Havingpromised,first,tocuttaxesand,second,toimproveservices,the

candidate

(E)Thecandidate'spromiseswerebothtocuttaxesandimproveservices,he

10.Thestudentsfoundfieldworkinthestateforestmoreexcitinganddangerousthan

anyofthemhadanticipated,havingtoberescuedbyhelicopterduringafire.

(A)anticipated,havingtobe

(B)anticipated;whentheyhadtobe

(C)anticipated:theyhadtobe

(D)anticipated:amongwhichwastheir

(E)anticipated,andsotheyhadbeen

11.ChinesewatercolorshavebecomemorepopularthanAmericanacdEuropeanartists

whoaretheircontemporaries.

(A)AmericanandEuropeanartistswhoaretheircontemporaries

(B)contemporaryAmericanandEuropeanartists

(0thosebycontemporaryAmericanandEuropeanartistsoftheperiod

(D)thoseofAmericanandEuropeanpicturesofthesameperiod

(E)thosebycontemporaryAmericanandEuropeanArtists

12.Bynextyeartheoldvaudevi1letheaterhadbeen(A)convertedintotwosma11

(B)theatersinwhich(C)fi1mscanbeshown(D).Noerror(E)

13.Somescholarsstudying(A)thewritingsofEmilyBrontEhavebecome(B)increasingly

(C)interestedintherelationshipsbetweenhersiblingsandshe(D).Noerror(E)

14.Atthe1984OlympicGames,JohnMoffetandPabloMorales,who(A)were(B)swimmers

ontheUnitedStatesteam,set(C)woi」drecords(D).Noerror(E)

15.BothDorothySayersplus(A)CarolynHeilbrunhavewritten(B)scholarlyworks

aswellas(C)popularmurdermysteries,demonstratingadiversityof(D)talents

andinterests.Noerror(E)

16.Although(A)thecoachhadpredictedthat(B)theteamwou1dhaveawinningseason,

the「answere(C)surprisedbythesuccessof(D)theyoung,inexperiencedplayers.

Noerror(E)

17.Becausetheymustcompete(A)withalargechainofsuper-storesthatcanafford

tochargeverylowratesforcertainiterns,theownersofsma11hardwarestoresknow

thatyou(B)areunlikelytomakemuch(C)profitandmay(D),infact,gobankrupt.

Noerror(E)

18.Althoughscienceoffersthehopeofpreventing(A)seriousgeneticdiseases,there

is(B)difficultethicalquestionsraisedby(C)thepossibi1ilyof(D)alteringhuman

heredity.Noerror(E)

19.Inthenineteenthcentury,careersinbusinessandlawwere(A)prestigious,but

it(B)didnotrequire(C)practitionerstohold(D)collegedegrees.Noerror(E)

20.Chessplayersfindthatplayingagainstacomputerishelpfultoimprove(A)their

(B)skilIs,eventhough(C)nochess-playingcomputerhasyetwon(D)achampionship.

Noerror(E)

21.Reaching(A)1engthsoftwelveinches,bananaslugsare(B)themuchlarger(C)

ofalltheslugspeciesthatinhabit(D)NorthAmerica.Noerror(E)

22.MayaMaderaproudly(A)worehersister9smostpopularinvention,awatch(B)

forwintercampersthatflashesthetemperaturein(C)1ightednumeralsandsends

outaloudalarmwhenpressingabutton(D).Noerror(E)

23.Obviously(A),Whistler,spaintings,unlikeKlee(B),areconventionalin(C)

their(D)subjectmatter.Noerror(E)

24.Anewlyformedorganizationofhomeownersandbusinesspeoplehavemetwith(A)

thetransportationdepartmenttovoice(B)itsconcernsabout(C)plansfor(D)a

shoppingmallinthecommunity.Noerror(E)

25.Although(A)sheconsidersherchemistryresearchcomplete,(B)shehasheeded

(C)herprofessor,sadviceandisconducting(D)threeadditionalexperiments.No

error(E)

26.PrincetonUniversityofficialsfirstbrokewith(A)atraditionofawarding(B)

honorarydegreesonlytomen(C)whentheyawardedit(D)toauthorWillaCather.

Noerror(E)

27.Hisloveofpoliticsled(A)him(B)tovolunteerinlocalcampaignsaswell(C)

asajob(D)inagovernmentofficeinthestatecapital.Noerror(E)

28.NowthatMichikofinished(A)theresearch,shefeelsreasonablyconfident(B)

aboutwriting(C)herpaperontheriseof(D)theprogressivemovementintheUnited

States.Noerror(E)

29.Theconditionknownaslaryngitisusua1lycauses(A)thevocalcordsand

surroundingtissuetoswell,thus(B)preventingthecordstomove(C)freely.(D)

Noer】or(E)

(1)Asignificantproblemallacrossourstateisgarbage.(2)Ourlandfillsare

full.(3)11seemsthatwemusteitherfindnewsitesforlandfi1Isoremployother

methodsofdisposal,likeincineration.(4)Unfortunately,therearedrawbacksto

everysolutionthattheythinkof.(5)Pollutedrunoffwateroftenresultsfrom

landfi1Is.(6)Withincinerationoftrash,yougetairpollution.(7)Peopleare

criticizedfornotwantingto1ivenearapollutingwastedisposa1faci1ity,butreally,

canyoublamethem?(8)Recyclingcanbeaneffectivesolution,butownersofapartment

complexesandotherbusinessescomplainthatrecyclingaddstotheirexpenses.(9)

Localgovernmentsenjoythebenefitsoftaxescollectedfrombusinessandindustry.

(10)Theytendtoshyawayfrompressuringsuchheavycontributorstorecycle.(11)

Perhapsthoseofusbeingconcernedshouldencouragedebateaboutwhatotherlevels

ofgovernmentcandotosolvetheproblemsofwastedisposal.(12)Weshouldmake

aparticularefforttocutdownonthemanufactureanduseofthingsthatwillnot

decomposequickly.(13)Certainlyweshouldpressindividuals,industries,andall

levelsofgovernmenttotakeresponsibleactionwhilewecanstillseegreengrass

andtreesbetweenthemountainsofwaste.

30.Whichofthefollowingwouldfitmostlogicallybetweensentences1and2?

(A)Asentencecitingexamplesofstatesthathaveusedupavailablelandfills

(B)Asentencecitingexamplesofsuccessfulalternativestolandfills

(C)Asentencecitingthenumberofnewlandfi1Isinthestate

(D)Asentencecitingthenumberofi1Inessesblamedonpollutedwaterinthestate

(E)Asentencecitingtheaverageamountoftrashdisposedofannuallybyeachperson

inthestate

31.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytophrasetheunderlinedportionofsentence

4(reproducedbelow)?

Unfortunately,therearedrawbackstoeverysolutionthattheythinkof.

(A)(asitisnow)

(B)thatwasthoughtof

(C)thattheyhavepreviouslycomeupwith

(D)towhichthereareproposals

(E)thathasbeenproposed

32.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytoreviseandcombinesentences5and6

(reproducedbelow)?

Pollutedrunoffwateroftenresultsfromlandfills.Withincinerationoftrash,you

getairpollution.

(A)WithlandfilIs,pollutedrunoffwaterwil1result,andwhereaswithincineration

oftrash,yougetairpollution.

(B)Whileontheonehandarelandfi1Isandpollutedrunoffwater,ontheotherhand

youhaveairpollutioninthecaseofincinerationoftrash.

(C)Landfillsoftenproducepollutedrunoffwater,andtrashincinerationcreates

airpollution.

(D)LandfilIsandincinerationthatproducewaterandairpollution.

(E)Runoffwaterisfromnewlandfills;fromincinerationoftrash,thereisair

pollution.

33.Ifsentence8wererewrittentobeginwiththeclauseUA1thoughrecyclingcan

beaneffectivesolution,5,thenextwordswouldmostlogicallybe

(A)andownersofapartmentcomplexesandotherbusinessescomplain

(B)yetownersofapartmentcomplexesandotherbusinessescomplain

(C)ownersofapartmentcomplexesandotherbusinessescomplain

(D)mostlyownersofapartmentcomplexesandotherbusinessesarecomplaining

(E)ownersofapartmentcomplexesandotherbusinesscomplained

34.Incontext,whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytocombinesentences9and

10?

(A)Localgovernmentsenjoythebenefitsoftaxescollectedfrombusinessandindustry,

astheytendtoshyawayfrompressuringsuchheavycontributorstorecycle.

(B)Becauselocalgovernmentsenjoythebenefitsoftaxescollectedfrombusiness

andindustry,theytendtoshyawayfrompressuringsuchheavycontributorstorecycle.

(C)However,loca1governmentsenjoythebenefitsoftaxescollectedfrombusiness

andindustry,theytendtoshyawayfrompressuringsuchheavycontributorstorecycle.

(D)Inadditiontoenjoyingthebenefitsoftaxescollectedfrombusinessandindustry,

localgovernmentstendtoshyawayfrompressuringbusinessandindustryinto

recycling.

(E)Localgovernments,enjoyingthebenefitsoftaxescollectedfrombusinessand

industry,theytendtoshyawayfrompressuretorecycle.

35.Whichofthefollowingisthebestphrasingfortheunderlinedportionofsentence

11(reproduced

below)?

Perhapsthoseofusbeingconcernedshouldencouragedebateaboutwhatotherlevels

ofgovernmentcandotosolvetheproblemsofwastedisposal.

(A)(asitisnow)

(B)thoseofuswhoareconcerned

(C)thoseconcernedonesofus

(D)we,beingamongthosewhoareconcerned,

(E)wewhoarethosebeingconcerned

SectionlO

1.Intheirzealtomakebeachfrontlivingwidelyavailable,developershaveoverbuilt,

therebytheyendangerfragilecoastlines.

(A)overbui11,therebytheyendangerfragilecoastlines

(B)overbuiIttheyendangerfragilecoast1inesasaresult

(C)overbui11andtherebyhaveendangeredfragilecoast1ines

(D)overbuilt;fragilecoastlinesendangeredthereby

(E)overbuiIt,thefragilecoast1inesareendangeredbythis

2.Hawaii,sHaleakala,beingmorethan10,000feethigh,andtheworld，slargest

dormantvolcano.

(A)Haleakala,beingmorethan10,000feethighand

(B)Haleakala,morethan10,000feethigh,itis

(C)Haleakalawhichismorethan10,000feethigh,being

(D)Haleakala,morethan10,000feethigh,is

(E)Haleakala,morethan10,000feethigh;itis

3.IdonotblameLeslieforherangeryesterday,beingitwasherplanandsheshould

havecreditforit.

(A)yesterday,beingitwasherplanandsheshouldhavecreditforit

(B)yesterday,beingthatsheshouldhavecreditforitwhenitwasherplan

(C)yesterdaywhenitwasherplan,forwhichtheyshouldgivehercreditforit

(D)yesterday;sincesheshouldreceivecredit,itbeingherplan

(E)yesterday:itwasherplan,andsheshouldhavereceivedcreditforit

4.Atthetimeatwhichtemperaturesapproachabsolutezero,or-459.7F,metals

becomehighlyconductive,andtheirvolumeshrinksdramatically.

(A)Atthetimeatwhichtemperaturesapproach

(B)Whentemperaturesapproach

(C)Sincetemperaturesapproached

(D)Atthepointtemperatureshadapproached

(E)Whiletemperaturesapproaching

5.Participantsintheexecutiveleadershipworkshopexpectaprogramofoutstanding

speakersandgaininginformationaboutnewapproachestomanagement.

(A)andgaininginformation

(B)aswellasinformation

(C)aswellasbeinginformed

(D)andalsobeinginformed

(E)inaddition,theyexpecttogaininformation

6.Oneoftheunforeseenconsequencesoftheeditor'smanagementstyleisthatit

leavessolittleroomforinnovation.

(A)thatitleavessolittleroomforinnovation

(B)thattheyleavesolittleroomforinnovation

(C)thatsufficientroomisnotleftfortheirinnovation

(D)thatinnovationhassolittleroomleftfroniit

(E)toleavesolittleroomforinnovation

7.Fordecades,AfricanAmericanmusichasinspiredmusiciansthroughouttheworld,

includinginRussia.

(A)includinginRussia

(B)includingthoseofRussia

(C)thisincludesRussia

(D)oneofwhichisRussia

(E)oneexamplebeingRussia

8.Bytheendoftheeighteenthcentury,watchmakingtechnologyhadgreatlyimproved,

andtheywere

standardequipmentformilitarypersonnel.

(A)andtheywerestandardequipmentformilitarypersonnel

(B)soitwasstandardequipmentformi1itarypersonneltohavewatches

(C)withwatchesincludedinthestandardequipmentformilitarypersonnel

(D)andwatcheshadbecomestandardequipmentformi1itarypersonnel

(E)andformi1itarypersonnelitwasstandardequipment

9.NancyandCarloswi11representCentralHighintheswimmingcompetition,their

workinthishavingbeenexcellentthisyear.

(A)competition,theirworkinthishavingbeenexcellentthisyear

(B)competition,theyhavedoneexcellentworkthisyearinthis

(C)competition,forthisyeartheyhavedoneexcellentworkinthis

(D)competition,fortheirswimminghasbeenexcellentthisyear

(E)competition,theirworkasswimmershaving

beenexcellentthisyear

10.After1907,residentsoftheOmahaReservationcouldusethehospitalinWalthill,

Nebraska,itwasestablishedbyDr.SusanLaFleschePicotte,anOmahaIndian.

(A)hospitalinWalthill,Nebraska,itwasestabiishedbyDr.SusanLaFleschePicotte,

anOmahaIndian

(B)hospitai;itwasinWalthi11,NebraskaandestablishedbyDr.Susan

LaFleschePicotte,anOmahaIndian

(C)hospitaithathasbeenestablishedbyDr.SusanLaFleschePicotte,anOmahaIndian,

inWalthill,Nebraska

(D)Walthil1,Nebraska,hospitalwhereanOmahaIndian,Dr.SusanLaFleschePicotte,

establishedit

(E)hospita1establishedinWalthill,Nebraska,byDr.SusanLaFleschePicotte,an

OmahaIndian

11.Eatingfoodthathasahighconcentrationoffatcausesessentiallythesame

reactioninthestomachthanifyou6attoofast.

(A)thanifyoueat

(B)thantoeat

(C)asifoneeats

(D)aseating

(E)asitdoeswheneating

12.Notoneofthestudentsintheadvancedchemistryclasshavepassedasinglelest

withagradebetterthanaC,butthesecondhalfofthecoursewi11beeasier.

(A)havepassedasingletestwithagradebetterthanaC

(B)havemanagedtopassasingletestwithbetterthanaCgrade

(C)havepassedasingletestanybetterthanagradeofC

(D)haspassedhavingbetterthanaCgradeonasingletest

(E)haspassedasingletestwithbetterthanaCgrade

13.InneighborhoodsthroughouttheUnitedStates,onecanencounterhundredsof

differentrope-jumpinggames,eachwithitsownrules.

(A)eachwithitsownrules

(B)eachhavingtheirownrules

(C)whentheyeachhavetheirownrules

(D)whichhasitsownrules

(E)theyeachhaverulesoftheirown

14.Aflurryofdo-it-yourselfbooksonthemarkettodayareinspiringhomeowners

todotheirownrepairs.

(A)areinspiringhomeownerstodotheirownrepairs

(B)areinspiringtohomeownersabouttheirownrepairs

(C)isinspiringhomeownersintodoingtheirownrepairing

(D)isinspiringhomeownerstodotheirownrepairs

(E)inspiringhomeownerstorepairtheirownhomes

0C2

1.Astranger,thestudentsweresurprisedtoseehimentertheclassroomcarrying

abowlingball.

(A)Astranger,thestudentsweresurprisedtoseehimentertheclassroomcarrying

abowlingball.

(B)Astrangercarryingabowlingball,thestudentsweresurprisedtoseehimentering

theclassroom.

(C)Thestudentsweresurprisedtoseeastrangerentertheclassroom,andhecarried

abowlingball.

(D)Thestudentsweresurprisedtoseeastrangercarryingabowlingbal1enterthe

classroom.

(E)Thestudents,whoweresurprisedtoseeastrangerentertheclassroomcarrying

abowlingball.

2.SeveralofFrankStella,spaintingswereinspiredtheshapesofwavesandwhales,

titledafterchapterheadingsfromMoby-Dick.

(A)paintingswereinspiredbytheshapesofwavesandwhales,titled

(B)paintingshadtheirinspirationfromtheshapesofwavesandwhaleswithtitles

(C)paintings,inspiredbytheshapesofwavesandwhales,aretitled

(D)paintings,whichwereinspiredbytheshapesofwavesandwhalesandwhichare

titled

(E)paintings,beinginspiredbytheshapesofwavesandwhales,titled

3.Themayorclaimedthatamajorityofthepropertyownerswouldhavefavoredher

proposalifpultothevote.

(A)wouldhavefavoredherproposalifput

(B)wouldhavefavoredherproposalifithadbeenput

(C)favoredherproposalifitwouldhavebeenput

(D)favoredherproposa1ifput

(E)favoredherproposa1iftheywereput

4.Thepsychologiststatesthatmostpeoplewantthesamethings:interestingand

meaningfulwork,respect,andtohavethembelovedforthemselvesalone.

(A)interestingandmeaningfulwork,respect,andtohavethembelovedforthemselves

alone

(B)tohaveinterestingandmeaningfulwork,respectandlovedforthemselvesalone

(C)workthathasinterestandismeaningful,tohaverespect,andtobebelovedfor

themselvesalone

(D)interestingandmeaningfulwork,respect,andtheirownlove

(E)tohaveinterestingandmeaningfulwork,toberespected,andtobelovedfor

themselvesalone

5.Byemployingexoticharmoniesandmakingunusualuseofinstruments,Mahlerwas

apathfinderfromromanticismtomodernmusic.

(A)Mahlerwasapathfinder

(B)apathwascreatedbyMahler

(C)Mahlercreatedapath

(D)Mahlerwasthecreatorofapath

(E)washowMahlercreatedapath

6.Inthepast,manyfamouspaintersmeticulouslygroundtheirowncolors,anattention

todetai1

thatisnoteworthy.

(A)anattentiontodetailthatisnoteworthy

(B)inasmuchastheyshowedattentiontodetai1,itisnoteworthy

(C)thismakesitnoteworthyinshowingtheirattentiontodetail

(D)anideathatisnoteworthyinshowingtheirattentiontodetail

(E)whichisnoteworthyanditshowsanattentiontodetail

7.Byincludingpiecesofcloth,newspaper,walIpaper,andothermaterialsinhis

work,Picasso'sinnovationhadanimportantinfluenceontwentieth-centuryart.

(A)Picasso,sinnovationhadanimportantinfluenceon

(B)thisinnovationofPicasso'swasimportantinitsinfluenceover

(C)Picasso'simportantinnovativeinfluencewason

(D)Picassowasinfluential,withhisinnovation,over

(E)theinnovativePicassowasanimportantinfluenceon

8.OnceAmericanfilmslookedsiickandcommercia1comparedtoEuropeanimports;now,

almosithe

reverseistrue.

(A)now,almostthereverseistrue

(B)nowtheyarealmost