【移动应用开发技术】adb命令详解

【移动应用开发技术】adb命令详解

本文的内容来自于网络的整理，引用的URL:/chief1985/article/details/5553022Adb的工作原理android的adb采用的是server+client的方式，所以adb是支持多个设备同时连接的。通过adbdevices命令可以看到所有连接的android设备，而多个设备都连上adbserver，如果你想针对某一个设备执行adb命令，可以在adb命令后面加上-s<serialnumber>,例如adb–s12345678pushc:/a.txt/data/。adb的设计可以参考/wbw1985/archive/2010/04/02/5443910.aspx。常用命令adbshell有两个比较好用的命令是adbshellam和adbshellpm,这两个命令在frameworks/base/cmds下面。am命令主要用于管理Activity，例如启动，停止Activity（eclipse在运行Activity就使用了这个命令），发送intent；pm命令则主要用于管理应用package的管理，有点像控制面板的添加和删除程序。am命令的具体用法如下：usage:am[start|broadcast|instrument|profile]

amstart-DINTENT

ambroadcastINTENT

aminstrument[-r][-e<ARG_NAME><ARG_VALUE>][-p<PROF_FILE>]

[-w]<COMPONENT>

amprofile<PROCESS>[start<PROF_FILE>|stop]

INTENTisdescribedwith:

[-a<ACTION>][-d<DATA_URI>][-t<MIME_TYPE>]

[-c<CATEGORY>[-c<CATEGORY>]...]

[-e|--es<EXTRA_KEY><EXTRA_STRING_VALUE>...]

[--ez<EXTRA_KEY><EXTRA_BOOLEAN_VALUE>...]

[-e|--ei<EXTRA_KEY><EXTRA_INT_VALUE>...]

[-n<COMPONENT>][-f<FLAGS>][<URI>]

Thestartcommandstartsactivity.Use-Doptiontomake'DebugOption'true.

Thebroadcastcommandsendsbroadcast.

Theinstrumentcommandstartsinstrumentation.

Use-roptiontomake'rawMode'true.

Use-eoptiontoaddthepairofARG_NAMEandARG_VALUEintoBundle.

Use-poptiontospecifyprofileFile.

Use-woptiontomake'wait'trueinordertonewaninstanceofInstrumentationWatcher.

UseCOMPONENTtospecifythenameoftheinstrumentationcomponent.

Theprofilecommandturnon/offprofilinginaparticularprocessspecifiedbyPROCESS.

Usestartoptiontoturnonandstoptoturnoff.UsePROF_FILEtospecifythefilepathofprofile.

Use-atosetactionspecifiedbyACTIONtobeperformed.

Use-dtocreateaUri(data)whichparsesthegivenencodedURIstringDATA_URI.

Use-ttospecifythetypespecifiedbyMIME_TYPE.Use-ctoaddanewcategoryspecifiedby

CATEGORYtotheintent.

Use-eor--estoaddextendeddatatotheintent.EXTRA_KEYspecifiesthenameoftheextradataand

EXTRA_STRING_VALUEspecifiesthestringdatavalue.

Use--eztoaddextendeddatatotheintent.EXTRA_KEYspecifiesthenameoftheextradataand

EXTRA_BOOLEAN_VALUEspecifiestheserializabledatavalue.

Use-eor--eitoaddextendeddatatotheintent.EXTRA_KEYspecifiesthenameoftheextradataand

EXTRA_INT_VALUEspecifiestheserializabledatavalue.

Use-ntoexplicitlysetthecomponentspecifiedbyCOMPONENTtohandletheintent.

Use-ftosetspecialflagscontrollinghowthisintentishandled.FLAGSspecifiesthedesiredflags.

UseURItocreateanintentfromaURI.pm命令的具体用法如下：usage:pm[list|path|install|uninstall]

pmlistpackages[-f]

pmlistpermission-groups

pmlistpermissions[-g][-f][-d][-u][GROUP]

pmlistinstrumentation[-f][TARGET-PACKAGE]

pmpathPACKAGE

pminstall[-l][-r]PATH

pmuninstall[-k]PACKAGE

pmenablePACKAGE_OR_COMPONENT

pmdisablePACKAGE_OR_COMPONENTThelistpackagescommandprintsallpackages.

Use

the-foptiontoseetheirassociatedfile.Thelistpermission-groupscommandprintsallknown

permissiongroups.Thelistpermissionscommandprintsallknown

permissions,optionallyonlythoseinGROUP.

Use

the-goptiontoorganizebygroup.

Use

the-foptiontoprintallinformation.

Use

the-soptionforashortsummary.

Use

the-doptiontoonlylistdangerouspermissions.

Use

the-uoptiontolistonlythepermissionsuserswillsee.Thelistinstrumentationcommandprintsallinstrumentations,

oronlythosethattargetaspecifiedpackage.

Usethe-foption

toseetheirassociatedfile.Thepathcommandprintsthepathtothe.apkofapackage.Theinstallcommandinstallsapackagetothesystem.

Use

the-loptiontoinstallthepackagewithFORWARD_LOCK.Use

the-roptiontoreinstallanexisitingapp,keepingitsdata.Theuninstallcommandremovesapackagefromthesystem.Use

the-koptiontokeepthedataandcachedirectoriesaround

afterthepackageremoval.Theenableanddisablecommandschangetheenabledstateof

agivenpackageorcomponent(writtenas"package/class").frameworks/base/cmds下面还有一个别的命令,如下

dumpstate

dumpsys

ime

input

installd

runtime

service

servicemanager

surfaceflinger

svc

system_server下面是上述命令的一些输出：C:/Users/xufan>adbshelldumpstate

========================================================

==dumpstate

========================================================

MEMORYINFO

MemTotal:

94348kB

MemFree:

9912kB

Buffers:

0kB

Cached:

47876kB

SwapCached:

0kB

Active:

47016kB

Inactive:

29980kB

SwapTotal:

0kB

SwapFree:

0kB

Dirty:

0kB

Writeback:

0kB

AnonPages:

29156kB

Mapped:

22948kB

Slab:

2992kB

SReclaimable:

796kB

SUnreclaim:

2196kB

PageTables:

2180kB

NFS_Unstable:

0kB

Bounce:

0kB

WritebackTmp:

0kB

CommitLimit:

47172kB

Committed_AS:

658548kB

VmallocTotal:

876544kB

VmallocUsed:

8380kB

VmallocChunk:

859132kBCPUINFOUser7%,System23%,IOW0%,IRQ0%

User11+Nice0+Sys33+Idle98+IOW0+IRQ0+SIRQ0=142

PID

TIDCPU%S

VSS

RSSUID

Thread

Proc

743

743

26%R

928K

384Kshell

top

top

565

581

1%S177876K

25384Ksystem

er.ServerThreadsystem_server

565

570

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

BinderThread#system_server

565

571

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

BinderThread#system_server

605

605

0%S105820K

17540Kradio

app_process

com.android.phone

565

619

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

er$SensorThreadsystem_server

565

585

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

PackageManager

system_server

565

586

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

FileObserver

system_server

565

589

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

SyncHandlerThresystem_server

565

590

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

UEventObserver

system_server

565

591

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

PowerManagerSersystem_server

565

592

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

AlarmManager

system_server

565

593

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

WindowManager

system_server

565

594

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

InputDeviceReadsystem_server

565

595

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

WindowManagerPosystem_server

565

596

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

InputDispatchersystem_server

565

597

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

ConnectivityThrsystem_server

565

598

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

WifiService

system_server

565

599

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

WifiWatchdogThrsystem_server

565

600

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

er.ServerThreadsystem_server

565

601

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

GpsEventThread

system_server

565

602

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

AudioService

system_server

565

603

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

android:unnamedsystem_server

565

604

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

android:unnamedsystem_server

565

609

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

watchdog

system_server

565

640

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

r.MountListenersystem_server

565

651

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

BinderThread#system_server

565

678

0%S177876K

25384Ksystem

BinderThread#system_server

605

606

0%S105820K

17540Kradio

HeapWorker

com.android.phone

605

607

0%S105820K

17540Kradio

SignalCatcher

com.android.phone

PROCRANK

C:/Users/xufan>adbshelldumpsys

Providermms-sms

ContentProviderRecord{436a0040viders.telephony.MmsSmsProvide

r}

package=viders.telephonyprocess=com.android.phone

app=Proce***ecord{43638990605:com.android.phone/1001}

launchingApp=null

provider=android.content.ContentProviderProxy@436c8c88

name=mms-sms

isSyncable=false

multiprocess=trueinitOrder=0uid=1001

clients=[]

externals=0

Publishedcontentproviders(byclass):

Providerandroid.content.SyncProvider

ContentProviderRecord{435bceb8android.content.SyncProvider}

package=androidprocess=system

app=Proce***ecord{436236b8565:system/1000}

launchingApp=null

provider=android.content.ContentProvider$Transport@43634c48

name=sync

isSyncable=false

multiprocess=falseinitOrder=0uid=1000

clients=[]

externals=0

Providerviders.telephony.MmsSmsProvider

ContentProviderRecord{436a0040viders.telephony.MmsSmsProvide

r}

package=viders.telephonyprocess=com.android.phone

app=Proce***ecord{43638990605:com.android.phone/1001}

launchingApp=null

provider=android.content.ContentProviderProxy@436c8c88

name=mms-sms

isSyncable=false

multiprocess=trueinitOrder=0uid=1001

clients=[]

externals=0

Providerviders.settings.SettingsProvider

ContentProviderRecord{435bda90viders.settings.SettingsProvid

er}

package=viders.settingsprocess=system

app=Proce***ecord{436236b8565:system/1000}

launchingApp=null

provider=android.content.ContentProvider$Transport@435a2b58

name=settings

isSyncable=false

multiprocess=falseinitOrder=100uid=1000

clients=[Proce***ecord{4371bad0655:com.android.alarmclock/10000},Proce***e

cord{43638990605:com.android.phone/1001}]

externals=0

Providerviders.userdictionary.UserDictionaryProvider

ContentProviderRecord{436a2398viders.userdictionary.UserDict

ionaryProvider}

package=viders.userdictionaryprocess=cess.acore

app=Proce***ecord{43645bc0608:cess.acore/10004}

launchingApp=null

provider=android.content.ContentProviderProxy@436ccca0

name=user_dictionary

isSyncable=false

multiprocess=falseinitOrder=0uid=10004

clients=[]

externals=0

Providerviders.contacts.ContactsProvider

ContentProviderRecord{436a25e8viders.contacts.ContactsProvid

er}

package=viders.contactsprocess=cess.acore

app=Proce***ecord{43645bc0608:cess.acore/10004}

launchingApp=null

provider=android.content.ContentProviderProxy@436cd910

name=contacts;call_log

isSyncable=false

multiprocess=falseinitOrder=0uid=10004

clients=[]

externals=0

Providerviders.drm.DrmProvider

ContentProviderRecord{4361c528viders.drm.DrmProvider}

package=viders.drmprocess=cess.media

app=Proce***ecord{436e89e8644:cess.media/10003}

launchingApp=null

provider=android.content.ContentProviderProxy@435ffed0

name=drm

isSyncable=false

multiprocess=falseinitOrder=0uid=10003

clients=[]

externals=0

Providercom.android.launcher.LauncherProvider

ContentProviderRecord{436a2710com.android.launcher.LauncherProvider}

package=com.android.launcherprocess=cess.acore

app=Proce***ecord{43645bc0608:cess.acore/10004}

launchingApp=null

provider=android.content.ContentProviderProxy@436cdff0

name=com.android.launcher.settings

isSyncable=false

multiprocess=falseinitOrder=0uid=10004

clients=[]

externals=0

Providerviders.media.MediaProvider

ContentProviderRecord{436e8728viders.media.MediaProvider}

package=viders.mediaprocess=cess.media

app=Proce***ecord{436e89e8644:cess.media/10003}

launchingApp=Proce***ecord{436e89e8644:cess.media/10003}

provider=android.content.ContentProviderProxy@435ff638

name=media

isSyncable=false

multiprocess=falseinitOrder=0uid=10003

clients=[]

externals=0

Providerviders.downloads.DownloadProvider

ContentProviderRecord{4369e808viders.downloads.DownloadProvi

der}

package=viders.downloadsprocess=cess.media

app=Proce***ecord{436e89e8644:cess.media/10003}

launchingApp=null

provider=android.content.ContentProviderProxy@43600a50

name=downloads

isSyncable=false

multiprocess=falseinitOrder=0uid=10003

clients=[]

externals=0

Providerviders.telephony.MmsProvider

ContentProviderRecord{436a0f28viders.telephony.MmsProvider}

package=viders.telephonyprocess=com.android.phone

app=Proce***ecord{43638990605:com.android.phone/1001}

launchingApp=null

provider=android.content.ContentProviderProxy@436c93a8

name=mms

isSyncable=false

multiprocess=trueinitOrder=0uid=1001

clients=[]

externals=0

Providercom.android.googlesearch.SuggestionProvider

ContentProviderRecord{436a24c0com.android.googlesearch.SuggestionProvider}

package=com.android.googlesearchprocess=cess.acore

app=Proce***ecord{43645bc0608:cess.acore/10004}

launchingApp=null

provider=android.content.ContentProviderProxy@436cd288

name=com.android.googlesearch.SuggestionProvider

isSyncable=false

multiprocess=falseinitOrder=0uid=10004

clients=[]

externals=0

Providerviders.telephony.TelephonyProvider

ContentProviderRecord{436a1030viders.telephony.TelephonyProv

ider}

package=viders.telephonyprocess=com.android.phone

app=Proce***ecord{43638990605:com.android.phone/1001}

launchingApp=null

provider=android.content.ContentProviderProxy@436c9988

name=telephony

isSyncable=false

multiprocess=trueinitOrder=0uid=1001

clients=[]

externals=0

Providerviders.telephony.SmsProvider

ContentProviderRecord{436a1138viders.telephony.SmsProvider}

package=viders.telephonyprocess=com.android.phone

app=Proce***ecord{43638990605:com.android.phone/1001}

launchingApp=null

provider=android.content.ContentProviderProxy@436ca038

name=sms

isSyncable=false

multiprocess=trueinitOrder=0uid=1001

clients=[]

externals=0

Providercom.android.phone.SimProvider

ContentProviderRecord{436a1240com.android.phone.SimProvider}

package=com.android.phoneprocess=com.android.phone

app=Proce***ecord{43638990605:com.android.phone/1001}

launchingApp=null

provider=android.content.ContentProviderProxy@436ca648

name=sim

isSyncable=false

multiprocess=trueinitOrder=0uid=1001

clients=[]

externals=0

Providercom.android.alarmclock.AlarmProvider

ContentProviderRecord{4371d520com.android.alarmclock.AlarmProvider}

package=com.android.alarmclockprocess=com.android.alarmclock

app=Proce***ecord{4371bad0655:com.android.alarmclock/10000}

launchingApp=null

provider=android.content.ContentProviderProxy@435e2c10

name=com.android.alarmclock

isSyncable=false

multiprocess=falseinitOrder=0uid=10000

clients=[]

externals=0GrantedUriPermissions:

DUMPOFSERVICEactivity.senders:

IntentSendersinCurrentActivityManagerState:

IntentSenderIntentSenderRecord{435bb968androidbroadcastIntent}

packageName=androidtype=broadcastIntentflags=0x0

activity=nullwho=null

requestCode=0requestResolvedType=null

requestIntent=Intent{action=android.content.syncmanager.SYNC_ALARM}

sent=falsecanceled=false

IntentSenderIntentSenderRecord{4359f4e0androidbroadcastIntent}

packageName=androidtype=broadcastIntentflags=0x0

activity=nullwho=null

requestCode=0requestResolvedType=null

requestIntent=Intent{action=ent.action.DATE_CHANGED}

sent=falsecanceled=false

IntentSenderIntentSenderRecord{43638b10androidbroadcastIntent}

packageName=androidtype=broadcastIntentflags=0x0

activity=nullwho=null

requestCode=0requestResolvedType=null

requestIntent=Intent{action=com.android.service.Watchdog.REBOOT}

sent=falsecanceled=false

IntentSenderIntentSenderRecord{436714c0androidbroadcastIntent}

packageName=androidtype=broadcastIntentflags=0x0

activity=nullwho=null

requestCode=0requestResolvedType=null

requestIntent=Intent{action=com.android.server.WifiManager.action.DEVICE_I

DLE}

sent=falsecanceled=false

IntentSenderIntentSenderRecord{435e56d8androidbroadcastIntent}

packageName=androidtype=broadcastIntentflags=0x0

activity=nullwho=null

requestCode=0requestResolvedType=null

requestIntent=Intent{action=ent.action.TIME_TICKflags=0x400000

00}

sent=truecanceled=false

IntentSenderIntentSenderRecord{435adb08androidbroadcastIntent}

packageName=androidtype=broadcastIntentflags=0x0

activity=nullwho=null

requestCode=0requestResolvedType=null

requestIntent=Intent{action=android.content.syncmanager.SYNC_POLL_ALARM}

sent=truecanceled=false

IntentSenderIntentSenderRecord{4359edf0androidbroadcastIntent}

packageName=androidtype=broadcastIntentflags=0x0

activity=nullwho=null

requestCode=0requestResolvedType=null

requestIntent=Intent{action=com.android.service.Watchdog.CHECKUP}

sent=falsecanceled=false

IntentSenderIntentSenderRecord{436e3198androidbroadcastIntent}

packageName=androidtype=broadcastIntentflags=0x0

activity=nullwho=null

requestCode=0requestResolvedType=null

requestIntent=Intent{}

sent=falsecanceled=false

DUMPOFSERVICEactivity.services:

ServicesinCurrentActivityManagerState:

DUMPOFSERVICEalarm:

CurrentAlarmManagerstate:

Realtimealarmsthatarescheduled:

RTC#1:

Alarm{436358a0type1android}

type=1when=1272931200000repeatInterval=0count=0

operation=PendingIntent{43617020targetIntentSenderRecord{4359f4e0android

broadcastIntent}}

RTC#0:

Alarm{43695080type1android}

type=1when=1272884280000repeatInterval=0count=0

operation=PendingIntent{4358e9d8targetIntentSenderRecord{435e56d8android

broadcastIntent}}

Elapsedrealtimewakeupalarmsthatarescheduled:

ELAPSED_REALTIME_WAKEUP#0:

Alarm{4361e8e8type2android}

type=2when=90877805repeatInterval=0count=0

operation=PendingIntent{435adc60targetIntentSenderRecord{435adb08android

broadcastIntent}}

Broadcastrefcount:0

AlarmStats:

android

4729msrunning,1wakeups

1alarms:Intent{action=android.content.syncmanager.SYNC_POLL_ALARMflags=

0x4(hasextras)}

28alarms:Intent{action=ent.action.TIME_TICKflags=0x40000004

(hasextras)}

DUMPOFSERVICEappwidget:

Providers:(size=3)

[0]provder=ComponentInfo{com.android.alarmclock/com.android.alarmclock.Analog

AppWidgetProvider}min=(146x146)updatePeriodMillis=0initialLayout=2130903043z

ombie=false

[1]provder=ComponentInfo{com.android.camera/com.android.camera.PhotoAppWidget

Provider}min=(146x146)updatePeriodMillis=0initialLayout=2130903052zombie=fal

se

[2]provder=ComponentInfo{com.android.music/com.android.music.MediaAppWidgetPr

ovider}min=(294x72)updatePeriodMillis=0initialLayout=2130903040zombie=false

AppWidgetIds:(size=1)

[0]appWidgetId=1host=1024/com.android.launcherprovider=ComponentInfo{com.an

droid.alarmclock/com.android.alarmclock.AnalogAppWidgetProvider}host.callbacks=

ernal.appwidget.IAppWidgetHost$Stub$Proxy@4363f610views=android.

widget.RemoteViews@43731e90

Hosts:(size=1)

[0]packageName=com.android.launcheruid=10004hostId=1024callbacks=com.andro

ernal.appwidget.IAppWidgetHost$Stub$Proxy@4363f610instances.size=1zombie

=false

DUMPOFSERVICEaudio:

C:/Users/xufan>adbshellimelist

com.android.inputmethod.latin/.LatinIME:

mId=com.android.inputmethod.latin/.LatinIMEmSettingsActivityName=com.android.

inputmethod.latin.LatinIMESettings

mIsDefaultResId=0x7f060001

Service:

Filter:null

priority=0preferredOrder=0match=0x108000specificIndex=-1isDefault=false

labelRes=0x0nonLocalizedLabel=nullicon=0x0

ServiceInfo:

com.android.inputmethod.pinyin/.PinyinIME:

mId=com.android.inputmethod.pinyin/.PinyinIMEmSettingsActivityName=com.androi

d.inputmethod.pinyin.SettingsActivity

mIsDefaultResId=0x7f060000

Service:

Filter:null

priority=0preferredOrder=0match=0x108000specificIndex=-1isDefault=false

labelRes=0x0nonLocalizedLabel=nullicon=0x0

ServiceInfo:

C:/Users/xufan>adbshellinput

usage:input[text|keyevent]

inputtext<string>

inputkeyevent<event_code>一、利用无线来查看adbshell>adbtcpip5555连接：>adbconnectIP:5555见后文《调试注意事项》二、模拟按键

>adbshellinputkeyevent"value"部分常见按键对应值：Key

|ConstantValueBack4Power26Menu82Home3Search84方向键：上19下20左21右22确认（类似单击）：23三、adbshell下查看系统盘符

>adbshelldf

四、adbshell下挂载系统>adbshell>busyboxmount-oremount,rw/system五、adbshell下移除USB设备>adbshell>vdc

unshare

/mnt/sdcard

ums六、adbshell下查看内核信息>cat/proc/kmsg&七、查看build配置的值（以heap为例）>adbshellgetprop|grepheap八、通过sendevent模拟按键以及鼠标直接用input实现：>adbshellinputkeyevent3>adbshellinputtap250250>adbshellinputswipe250250300300九、查看屏幕显示的fps开启系统属性：debug.sf.fps=1然后直接logcat

-s

SurfaceFlinger

-v

time（看SurfaceFlinger里面打印出来时多少）十、查看当前运行程序栈>dumpsyswindowwindows|busyboxgrep"Window#"

十一、查看当前设备DDR运行频率>cat/proc/clocks|busyboxgrep"ddr"十二：ADBlogcat过滤adblogcat-sTAG_NAMEadblogcat-sTAG_NAME_1TAG_NAME_2adblogcat“*:PRIORITY”adblogcat-sTAG_NAME:PRIORITYadblogcat-sTAG_NAME_1:PRIORITY_1TAG_NAME_2:PRIORITY优先级（PRIORITY）分为以下几种：V–VerboseD–DebugI–InfoW–WarningE–ErrorF–FatalS–Silent范例：>adblogcat*:E查看异常信息>adblogcat-s"TAG"

过滤TAG十三：查看设备是否拥有su权限(4.2及之前版本)>adbshell>ps#会列出系统进程#选一个u开头的表示普通程序>suu0_a8#切换到u0_a8下#号变>>su#如果可以执行，>号为#号，则表示有su权限，如果提示权限问题，就没有su权限十四：查看应用引用adb

查看Android应用所有引用

>

adb

shell>ps

（查看PID号）>cd/proc/PID号/fd>busyboxls-l

也将文件拷贝出来>

catxxx>/sdcard/xxx十五：获取运行内存/CPU信息>adbshell>cat/proc/meminfo>cat/proc/cpuinfo十六：抓取Logcat信息及kmsg信息

#

catproc/kmsg>/data/kmsg.txt&

#

logcat-vtime>/data/logcat.txt&十七：查看Android（手机\平板\开发板等）设备信息>adbshelldumpsyspackage>package.xml

(此命令可显示手机（平板）可供应用查询到的library和feature)十八、输出所有已经安装的应用>adbshellpmlistpackages-f十九、查看预安apk>adbshellpmlistpackages-3二十：清除logcat缓冲区(用这个命令来清除一些重复出现的过时的日志)>adblogcat-c二十一、目前认为最牛的adb命令：截取屏幕图片截图直接保存到电脑$

adb

shell

screencap

-p

|

sed

's/\r$//'

>

screen.png执行adbshell将\n转换\r\n,因此需要用sed删除多余的\r如果直接当命令用还可以用alias包裝装起來$

alias

and-screencap="adb

shell

screencap

-p

|

sed

's/\r$//'"

$

and-screencap

>

screen.png以后就可以方便的用and-screencap>直接将截图保存到电脑上了1、查看所有已经连接上的设备adbdevices

如果有多个设备连接到电脑，可以通过

adb-sDEVICE_ID

来指定用哪一个2、挂载system分区(当然需要设备支持)adbremount3、安装与卸载应用adbinstall<apk文件路径>adbinstall-r

<apk文件路径>

通过install命令来安装apk文件，-r参数可以重新安装某个应用并保留应用数据#举例adbinstall-r

~/chrome.apk卸载应用：adbuninstall

<软件名>adbuninstall-k<软件名>

如果加-k参数,为卸载软件但是保留配置和缓存文件#举例adbuninstall

com.android.chrome4、启动一个Activityadbshellamstart包名/.类名adbshellamstart包名/类的全名5、登录设备shelladbshell

--这个命令将登录设备的shell.adbshell<command命令>

后面加<command命令>将是直接运行设备命令,相当于执行远程命令6.从电脑上发送文件到设备

--用push命令可以把本机电脑上的文件或者文件夹复制到设备