初中一般将来时讲解练习及答案

GreathopesmakegreatmanPAGE8初中一般将来时讲解练习及答案一般将来时1．用bedoing表示将来：主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位置转移的动词。如：go，come，leave，arrive等，也可用于其他动作动词。Wearehavingfishfordinner.Wearemovingtoadifferenthotelthedayaftertomorrow.这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语，如果不带时间状语，则根据上下文可表示最近即将发生的动作。A:Whereareyougoing?B:Iamgoingforawalk.Areyoucomingwithme?A:Yes，Iamjustcoming.Waitforme.2．用begoingtodo表示将来：主要意义，一是表示“意图”，即打算在最近的将来或将来进行某事。Areyougoingtopostthatletter?Howlongishegoingtostayhere?Iamgoingtobookaticket.另一意义是表示“预见”，即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。It’sgoingtorain.Georgeisputtingonweight;heisgoingtobequitefat.3.用will/shalldo表示将来：一是表示预见Youwillfeelbetteraftertakingthismedicine.Doyouthinkitwillrain?二是表示意图.Iwillnotlendthebooktoyou.Takeiteasy，Iwillnotdoitanylonger.基本结构：Shewillcometohaveclasstomorrow.Willshecometohaveclasstomorrow?Shewon’tcometohaveclasstomorrow.Whatwillshedotomorrow?肯定形式：①am/is/aregoingto+do；②will/shall+do.否定形式：①am/is/aregoingnotto+do；②will/shallnot+do.一般将来时练习一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空

1.I______（leave）inaminute.I______（finish）allmyworkbeforeI______（leave）.

2.—Howlong_____you_____（study）inourcountry?

—I_____（plan）tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.

—I_____（hope）tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.

—What______you______（do）afteryou______（leave）here?

—I______（return）homeand______（get）ajob.

3.I______（be）tired.I______（go）tobedearlytonight.

4.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____（give）herapresent.

5.Itisverycoldthesedays.It______（snow）soon.

6.—_____you_____（be）herethisSaturday?

—No.I______（visit）myteacher.

7.—______I______（get）youacopyoftoday’snewspaper?

—Thankyou.

8.Iamafraidthere______（be）ameetingthisafternoon.Ican’tjoinyou.

9.Mike______（believe,not）thisuntilhe______（see）itwithhisowneyes.

10.Mostofusdon’tthinktheirteam______（win）.

二、单项选择

1.There__________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.

A.willbegoingto

B.willgoingtobeC.isgoingtobe

D.willgotobe

2.Charlie________herenextmonth.

A.isn’tworking

B.doesn’tworkingC.isn’tgoingtoworking

D.won’twork

3.He________verybusythisweek,he________freenextweek.

A.willbe;is

B.is;is

C.willbe;willbe

D.is;willbe

4.There________adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.

A.was

B.isgoingtohaveC.willhave

D.isgoingtobe

5.–________you________freetomorrow?

–No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.

A.Are;goingto;will

B.Are;goingtobe;willC.Are;goingto;willbe

D.Are;goingtobe;willbe

6.Mother________meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.

A.willgives

B.willgive

C.gives

D.give

7.–ShallIbuyacupofteaforyou?

–________.（不，不要。）

A.No,youwon’t

B.No,youaren’t.C.No,pleasedon’t

D.No,please.8.–Whereisthemorningpaper?

–I________ifforyouatonce.

A.get

B.amgetting

C.toget

D.willget

9.________aconcertnextSaturday?

A.Therewillbe

B.WilltherebeC.Therecanbe

D.Thereare

10.Iftheycome,we________ameeting.

A.have

B.willhaveC.had

D.wouldhave

11.He________herabeautifulhatonhernextbirthday.

A.gives

B.gave

C.willgiving

D.isgoingtogiving

12.He________tousassoonashegetsthere.

A.writes

B.haswrittenC.willwrite

D.wrote

13.He________inthreedays.

A.comingback

B.camebackC.willcomeback

D.isgoingtocomingback

14.Ifit________tomorrow,we’llgoroller-skating.

A.isn’train

B.won’train

C.doesn’train

D.doesn’tfine

15.–WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCottaWarriorstomorrow?

–No,________（不去）.

A.theywilln’t

B.theywon’t.

C.theyaren’t

D.theydon’t.

16.Who________we________swimmingwithtomorrowafternoon?

A.will;go

B.do;go

C.will;going

D.shall;go

17.We________theworkthiswaynexttime.

A.do

B.willdo

C.goingtodo

D.willdoing

18.Tomorrowhe________akiteintheopenairfirst,andthen________boatinginthepark.

A.willfly;willgo

B.willfly;goesC.isgoingtofly;willgoes

D.flies;willgo

19.Thedayaftertomorrowthey________avolleyballmatch.

A.willwatching

B.watchesC.iswatching

D.isgoingtowatch

20.There________abirthdaypartythisSunday.

A.shallbe

B.willbe

C.shallgoingtobe

D.willgoingtobe21.They________anEnglisheveningnextSunday.

A.arehaving

B.aregoingtohaveC.willhaving

D.isgoingtohave

22.________you________freenextSunday?

A.Will;are

B.Will;be

C.Do;be

D.Are;be

23.He________thereattentomorrowmorning.

A.will

B.is

C.willbe

D.be

24.________yourbrother________amagazinefromthelibrary?

A.Are;goingtoborrow

B.Is;goingtoborrowC.Will;borrows

D.Are;goingtoborrows

25.–ShallIcomeagaintomorrowafternoon?

–________（好的）.

A.Yes,please

B.Yes,youwill.

C.No,please

D.No,youwon’t.

26.It________theyearofthehorsenextyear.

A.isgoingtobe

B.isgoingto

C.willbe

D.willis

27.________openthewindow?

A.Willyouplease

B.Pleasewillyou

C.Youplease

D.Doyou

28.–Let’sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?

–OK.I________.

A.willcoming

B.begoingtocome

C.come

D.amcoming

29.It________usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.

A.takes

B.willtake

C.spends

D.willspend

30.Thetrain________at11.

A.goingtoarrive

B.willbearrive

C.isgoingto

D.isarriving

三、把下列各句译成英语

1．我叔叔今晚要来。2．他没有打算住那座小屋。3．我们要读这本书。4．—你