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2021-2022学年山东省威海市统招专升本英语测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.ThisphotomeofthedayswhenIworkedonthefarmmanyyearsago()
A.remindsB.recallsC.retellsD.remembers
2.Themealdidn’tcostmuch,()verydelicious
A.sowasitB.norwasitC.soitwasD.noritwas
3.()peoplecanspeakaforeignlanguageperfectly
A.NotmuchB.LittleC.OnlyasmallnumberD.Few
4.Themanagerurgedhisstaffnotto()thepreciousopportunity
A.dropB.missC.escapeD.slide
5.youwanttochatabout,we'lldoittonight()
A.WhateverB.HoweverC.LestD.Asif
6.I’dratherreadthanwatchtelevision;theprogramsseem()allthetime
A.togetworse
B.tobegettingworse
C.tohavegotworse
D.gettingworse
7.Heremembered()tothezoobyhisfatherwhenhewaslittle
A.beingtakenB.takingC.havebeentakenD.tohavetaken
8.Iagreetotheidea_____ourstaffshoulduserecycled(再生的)papertosavemoney()
A.whatB.asC.whichD.that
9.Thetaskinthedisasterareaistopreventtheoutbreakofinfectiousdiseasesaswellasprovidingwaterandfood()
A.casualB.attractiveC.primaryD.simple
10.Itoughttobeyoumethatsigntheletter()
A.butB.inspiteofC.ratherD.ratherthan
二、选词填空题(10题)11.3.____
12.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
13.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
三、情景对话(10题)14.2()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
15.5()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
16.4()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
17.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
18.
6.____
19.67.____()
20.74.____()
21.68.____()
22.3()
A.Wheredidyoubuyit?
B.Youlooksoattractive
C.Arethereanyothercolors?
D.Isee,thankyou
E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming
23.69.____()
四、翻译(10题)24.既然我们已经学完这门课程,就应该多做些复习
25.Theyregardthemselvesasunlikelytosucceedincollegeandoftenfeelthattherehavebeennoaccomplishmentsintheirlives
26.严格地说,在你进入俱乐部以前,应该在来客登记簿上签名
27.正在修建的那座桥将于5月完工
28.玛蒂娜不仅是一位歌唱家,而且是一位老师()
29.事实是昨天晚上他来到了上海
30.Mostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecauseadequatemeasuresforpreventingthemwerenottakeninthepast
31.令人惊奇的是,他竟然不及格
32.要不是那场大雨,我们是能够及时完成任务的
33.当她被提升为销售经理时,我禁不住有些嫉妒
五、阅读理解(10题)34.PassageTwo
ABritishteenagerhasbecomeamulti-millionaireaftersellinganapplicationsoftwarehecreatedtowebgiantYahoo.Thedealisreportedtobeworthupto30milliondollarsandincludesapositionworkingonYahoo’sfuturemobileprojects.NickD’Aloisio,17,startedhisSummlyapp(应用软件)whenhewasjust15.Hewasstudyingforschoolexamsandbecamefrustratedatploughingthroughlengthyonlinearticles.Hecreatedtheapptosummarizelongreportssothatpeoplecouldmoreeasilyunderstandthecontent.Yahoo’sbossofmobilecontentdevelopmentAdamCahansaid:Itstartedwithaninsightthatweliveinaworldofconstantinformationandneednewwaystosimplifyhowwefindthestoriesthatareimportanttous,ataglance.
Nicktaughthimselftowritesoftwarewhenhewas12yearsold.HedevelopedthebulkofhisSummlyappinhisbedroom.Helaunchedhisappwhenhewas15anditsoonattractedover1.5milliondollarsofinvestment,includingfromHollywoodstarsAshtonKutcherandStephenFry.
ThepurchasebyYahoomakestheBritishteenoneoftheworld’syoungestselfmademillionaires.HebelieveshisconnectionwithYahooisperfect,saying:Tome,Yahooisthebestcompanytobejoiningrightnowbecauseit’soneoftheseclassicInternetcompanies.WithnewleadershipfromMarissaMayer,Yahoohasastrongfocusonmobilesandproducts,andthat’stheperfectmatchforSummly.
Hesaidhisparentswouldhelphimmanagethefinancialwindfall(飞来之财)butthathewasnotdriventothedealbydollarsigns.Technologyhasreallybeenthedriverbehindthiswholedeal,hesaid.Ican’twaittoseehowitplaysoutatYahoo
TheBritishteenagerhas()
A.setupasoftwarecompany
B.savedYahoofromitsdecline
C.becomewealthywithhisapp
D.developedanewmodelofmobiles
35.Howhasthejobofthestoremanagerchanged()
A.Hedoesn’tsellteaorwashingpowderanymore
B.Hemusttryhardtorememberthenamesoftheregularcustomers
C.Hehastogiveadviceandmakedecisionswhenproblemsarise
D.Hehastotakecareofalargestaffaswellasbusiness
36.Teambuildingactivitiesaregoodfor_____()
A.hiringemployeeswithspecialtalent
B.encouragingemployeestoco-operate
C.helpingemployeesworkindependently
D.trainingemployeesintheirspecialfields
37.Theauthorsuggeststhatonhotsummerdaysoneshoulddrink______()
A.hotwaterB.icedteaC.coldCocaColaD.hotcoffee
38.Teenagerstendtohavestrangeclothesandhairstylesbecausethey_____()
A.wanttoirritatetheirparents
B.haveastrongdesiretobeleadersinstyleandtaste
C.havenootherwaytoenjoythemselvesbetter
D.wanttoshowtheirexistencebycreatingacultureoftheirown
39.Althoughwemaythinkwearenotaffectedbythem,Dr.Krugmanbelievesthatadvertisementsaffect()
A.allofusB.mostofusC.someofusD.afewindividuals
40.Thecoralsturn_____intheprocessofbleaching()
A.redB.blackC.greenD.white
41.Achildhashispainsbecause_____()
A.hecannotdowhateverhewantsto
B.heisnotallowedtoplayinrain
C.hehasalotofnewthingstolearn
D.hecannotplayattheseasidefreely
42.Whatfeelingdidtheauthor’smotherexpressinherreply()
A.ProudB.HappyC.DisappointedD.Worried
43.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill_______()
A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday’swork
B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday
C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework
D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday
六、作文题(1题)44.Directions:YouarerequiredtowriteAWelcomingSpeechaccordingtothegiveninformationinatleast100wordsaccordingtothefollowingrequirements.
假如你是一所本科高校的学生会主席,需要在欢迎专升本新同学的活动中致欢迎辞。请写一篇英语欢迎辞,内容应包括欢迎与祝贺、一些学习和生活方面的建议以及良好的祝愿等
参考答案
1.A这张照片使我想起多年前我在农场工作的日子。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Aremind:使想起,使记起,remindsb.ofsth.意为使某人回想起某事;recall:召回,回想起,recallsth.意为回想起某事,不与介词of连用;retell:复述,重述;remember:记得,牢记。根据句意可知,选A
2.B这顿饭不太贵,也不太好吃。
[考点]倒装句型
【精析】B当前面分句所述情况也适用于后一个分句时,后面的分句应用so(肯定句),neither或nor(否定句)引起倒装句。选项C、D没有倒装,所以可首先排除;前面的分句为否定形式,所以应用nor来引导。故选B
3.D很少有人能很好地讲一口流利的外语。people是复数名词,应用few来修饰。不能选C,但可以说onlyanumberofpeople
4.B经理督促他的员工别错失这次宝贵的机会。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Bdrop:掉下;miss:错过;escape:逃跑;slide:滑动,滑落。根据句意可知,选B
5.A不管你想聊些什么,我们今晚聊个够。
[考点]状语从句
【精析】A分析句子结构可知,空处引导让步状语从句,且从句中缺少chatabout的宾语。whatever:不管什么,引导让步状语从句,在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等,符合题意;however:不管怎样,引导让步状语从句;lest:以防,引导目的状语从句;asif:好像,引导方式状语从句。根据句意可知,选A
6.B
7.A他记得,小时候他被父亲带去动物园过。
[考点]非谓语动词
【精析】Arememberdoingsth.表示记得做过某事;remembertodosth.表示记得去做某事(还没有做)。根据句意可知,事情已经发生,所以其后应接动名词。又因he和take为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用被动语态。故选A
8.DD句意:我同意我们的员工应该使用再生纸张来节省资金这样一个观点。名词性从句题。同位语从句通常由that引导,常跟在某些名词后,如fact,idea,opinion,news,hope,belief等,用来解释说明这些名词的具体含义和内容。而且that在从句中不充当任何句子成分。故本题选D
9.C灾区的首要任务是防止传染病的爆发,以及提供水和食物。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Ccasual:漫不经心的,随便的,临时的;attractive:有吸引力的;primary:首要的,主要的;simple:简单的。根据句意可知,选C
10.D在信上签名的应该是你,而不是我。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Dbut:但是,作连词,表示转折;inspiteof:尽管,为介词短语;rather:相当,为副词,可以修饰形容词或副词;ratherthan:而不是,作连词,连接两个并列成分。根据句意可知,选D
11.JK根据空后的名词短语15years可知,空处应填介词。符合要求的选项有C、K。句意:15年来,来自伦敦大学学院的专家们一直在调查超过6,700名英国人的生活方式。故选K。
12.HH分析句子结构可知,空处应填引导词,引导一个定语从句,修饰指人的先行词friends。符合要求的选项只有H。句意:学生在上大学时可以学习并交到将持续一生的朋友。故选H。
13.JA.studied(v.学习,研究)B.continuing(v.继续,持续)C.by(prep.通过)D.who(pron.引导定语从句)E.whose(pron.引导定语从句)F.improve(v.改进,改善)G.truth(n.事实,真相)H.ignored(v.忽视,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段时间)L.less(adv.更少,较少)J分析句子结构可知,空后的who引导一个定语从句,空处为其先行词,所以空处应填指人的名词或代词。符合要求的选项只有J。those在此处指代上文中的people,此处表达的是“不去(音乐会、演出和博物馆)的那些人”。故选J。
14.C
15.E
16.E
17.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C
18.G[答案]G
【精析】由约翰说的第一句话Sure,mynameisJohnSmithand…可知,空处应是在请对方做自我介绍,故本题应选G。Canyouintroduceyourself,please?意为请你做一下自我介绍,好吗
19.D
20.C
21.C
22.E
23.E
24.Nowthatwehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork
25.他们认为自己在大学不可能成功,经常觉得在他们的一生中不会取得任何成就
26.Strictlyspeaking,yououghttosignthevisitors’bookbeforeenteringtheclub
27.ThebridgebeingbuiltwillbecompletedinMay
28.AAA项用notonly…butalso…(不仅……而且……)连接两个表语,表达准确,为正确选项;B项前面的分句中缺少谓语动词,故可排除;C项错译成了玛蒂娜不是一位歌手,而是一位老师,与题干大意不符,故可排除;D项增译了good(好),与题干大意不符。故选A
29.ThefactisthathearrivedinShanghaiyesterdayevening
30.大多数环境污染问题的存在是因为过去没有采取适当的预防措施
31.Tooursurprise,hehasfailedintheexam
32.Ifithadnotrainedheavily,weshouldhavefinishedourtaskintime
33.Icouldn'thelpfeelingalittlebitjealouswhenshewaspromotedtosalesmanager
34.C[考点]事实细节题
【精析】C根据第一段第一句ABritishteenagerhasbecomeamultimillionaireaftersellinganapplicationsoftwarehecreatedtowebgiantYahoo.及第三句中…startedhisSummlyapp…可知,这个英国男孩通过将自己研发的应用软件Summlyapp卖给网络巨头雅虎而变成了百万富翁。故选C
35.D推理判断题。根据第二段第三句话Themodernsupermarketmanagerhastocopewithastaffofasmanyasahundred,ofrunningalargebusiness.以及下文的描述可知,现在的商店经理需要管理一大批员工和超市所有的生意,故选D
36.B推理判断题。本题询问团队建设活动对什么有利。文章第二段最后一句提到团队建设活动的目的,从该句可推断团队建设活动是鼓励员工互相合作、完成任务,选项B与此内容最为相近,故为本题答案
37.B本题提问的是作者建议在夏天应该喝下列哪种饮料降温。文章的倒数第二段讨论的是人们所摄入液体降温的效果。冷水同热水相比能更快地带走人体内的热量,但是甜的冷饮并不能快速降温是因为液体中的糖分会使其进入血液循环的速度减慢。所以作者应会建议没有糖分的凉茶作为降温的饮料,所以答案为B
38.D[考点]事实细节题
【精析】D根据第三段前四句Youngpeopleoftenirritatetheirparentswiththeirchoices…cutofffromtheadultworldintowhichth
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