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天津职业技术师范大学2019年英语高考题【复制】[复制]姓名:[填空题]*_________________________________您的部门:[单选题]*○1903○1907○1915一、语音(共10题,每小题1分,共10分)
从ABCD中找出其划线部分与所给音标读音相同的选项,
1.本题考查a[单选题]*Aago(正确答案)BageChateDcage2.本题考查oo
[单选题]*A.footBcookCshoot(正确答案)Dgood3.本题考查ear[单选题]*AearlyBearthClearnDpear(正确答案)4.本题考查i[单选题]*AticketBthickCtired(正确答案)Dtricky5.本题考查u[单选题]*Ainterrupt(正确答案)BstupidCuniformDunite6.本题考查o[单选题]*.Aposition(正确答案)BsolidCofficialDoccur7.本题考查n[单选题]*BnoticeAnothingCink(正确答案)Dnose8.本题考查ar[单选题]*BcarpetAjarCartistDaward(正确答案)9.本题考查e[单选题]*AreplyBdemandCdelightDspecially(正确答案)10.本题考查er[单选题]*AherBhero(正确答案)CnervousDmerchant二、语法结构与词汇(共30题,每小题1分,共30分)11.Jasonlikesthe_______ofthecake.Itisaheart.[单选题]*A.colourB.sizeC.smellD.shape(正确答案)12.Sheacceptedhis______tojoinhimforlunch.[单选题]*AwealthBroleCvalueDinvitation(正确答案)13.Thesupermarketisnotfarfromstation.Itisonlya______walk[单选题]*A.ten-minutesBtenminuteCten-minute(正确答案)Dtenminute’s14.Theyhavereacheda(n)______thatstudentsshouldbegivenmorefreetimetoreadextensively.[单选题]*AdevelopmentBmessageCagreement(正确答案)Ddegree15.Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsdon’t__free,plasticbagsforshoppers.[单选题]*A.takeB.showC.provide(正确答案)D.carry16.Thefactorywillbecloseddown()itstopspollutingtheenvironmentintheneighborhood.[单选题]*AifBwhileCunless(正确答案)Dbecause17.Thebravedyoungmansavedthree()livesintheaccident[单选题]*AchildBchild’sCchildrenDchildren’s(正确答案)18.Itisagood()tohavebreakfasteverymorning.[单选题]*AhobbyBhabit(正确答案)CproblemDskill19.————Sam,whoteaches()English?
————MrsBrown.SheisfromLondon.()Englishisverygood.[单选题]*A.your,HersByouHer(正确答案)CyouHersDyour,She20.Theywereallverytiredbut()ofthemtookarest.[单选题]*Anone(正确答案)BallCbothDeither21.Sheusuallyhas()eggandsomenoodlesfor()breakfast[单选题]*Aan;theBan;/(正确答案)Ca,theD.a;/22Nextmonthwearegoingsomewhereinterestingassoonastheholiday()[单选题]*AwillbeginBhasbegunCbegins(正确答案)Disbeginning23.Boysandgirls,pleaseturntoPage()andlookatthe()picture.[单选题]*A.Fifth,five(正确答案)BFive;fiveCFifth,fifthDFive;fifth24IsTomintheclassroom?
No,he()bethere.Heiswaitingformeinthelibrary.[单选题]*AmustBmustn’tCwillDcan’t(正确答案)24.Someoftheworldgreatestbooks()longago.[单选题]*AarewrittenBwerewritten(正确答案)CwillbewrittenDcanbewritten25.Nothingintheworldis()ifyoutryyourbesttodoit.[单选题]*Aimpossible(正确答案)BimportantCinterestingDnecessary27.Thesouptastes()becauseitistoosalty.Iputsaltintoittoo()inahurry.[单选题]*Aterribly;carefullyBterrible;carefullyCterribly;carelesslyDterrible;carelessly(正确答案)28.Iaskhimwhyhesmiled,buthecouldn’tremember()atme.[单选题]*AtosmileBsmileCsmiling(正确答案)Dsmiles29.Everyyearanumberoftourists()attractedtothebeach.Thenumberoftourists()about50000.[单选题]*Aare;areBhave;isCare;is(正确答案)Dhaveare30.Ifyouhavetolendyourcameratoyourfriends,askthemtouseit()[单选题]*AeasilyBslowlyCproperly(正确答案)Dclearly31.Everyoneisplayingontheplayground()Dick.Heisdrawingapictureintheclassroom.[单选题]*Aexpect(正确答案)BbesideC.exceptDbesides32.Theseyoungtreesneedspecialcare()theycanlivethroughwinter.[单选题]*AthatBbecauseCsothat(正确答案)Deven33.WhatdoesVOA()?
VoiceofAmerica[单选题]*Astandfor(正确答案)BaskforCwaitforDlookfor34.Jackson()schooltwoyearsagoandhe()fortwoyears[单选题]*Aleaves;hasgoneBleft;hasbeenaway(正确答案)CleaveshasbeenawayDleft;hasgone35.Theywearspecialhats()keepthefliesaway.[单选题]*AwhereBthat(正确答案)CwhatDwho36.Thespringfestival()inJanuaryorFebruary[单选题]*AcelebratesBiscelebrated(正确答案)CcelebratedDwascelebrated37.DoctorWangoftenasksus()toomuchmeat[单选题]*Adon’teatBnoteatCnottoeat(正确答案)Dtonoteat38.IwishI()theinternationalconferencelastweek[单选题]*AattendBattendedCcouldhaveattended(正确答案)Dhaveattended39.Soonyouwillfindtheroof()withthicksnow[单选题]*AtocoverBcovered(正确答案)CcoverDcovering40.youhaven’tbeentoBeijing,haveyou?
()HowIwishtogothere![单选题]*AYes,IhaveBYes,Ihaven’tCNo,IhaveDNo,Ihaven’t(正确答案)三、完形填空(每题1分,共20分)
A
Thestoryofhowtheteddybearwasinventedisaninterestingone.In1902,AmericanpresidentTheodore(Teddy)Rooseveltwashuntingintheforest
41
severalofhisfriends.Almosteveryonehadsuccessfullyshotananimal,butthepresidenthadnot.
Nobodywantedtomakethepresident
42,sotheytiedanAmericanblackbeartoatree.Theywantedthepresidenttoshootit.
Thepresidentwasverysurprisedtoseethebeartiedtoatree.Hefeltitwasunfairtoshootthebear,becauseitcouldn'trunaway.He
43
toshootit,andthestoryofhisdecisionwentalloverthecountry.
44
wasmovedbythepresident'sbeliefs.Therewas
45acartoonshowingthepresidentrefusingtoshootacutebear.
Itwasthiscartoonandthestorybehindthepresident'shuntingtripthatgaveMorrisanideatomakeanew
46.Hemadeasmall,softbearandshoweditinhisshopwindow.Nexttothebearhemadeasignthatread,"Teddy'sBear".Thenewtoywasabigsuccessandit47
Morriswiththemoneytocreateatoycompany.
Teddybearshavebeen
48sincetheywerefirstmade.Ateddybearwouldbethefirstchoice49
peoplethinkaboutchildren'stoys.TheodoreRoosevelt'sfamous50
onahuntingtripin1902broughtmillionsofsoft,stuffedbears.Theyarebeinglovedbypeopleacrosstheworld.41[单选题]*A.forB.with(正确答案)C.byD.without42.[单选题]*A.sad(正确答案)B.happyC.friendlyD.fine43.A.wanted[单选题]*A.wantedB.decidedC.refused(正确答案)D.went44.[单选题]*B.NobodyA.Everybody(正确答案)C.BothD.Neither45.[单选题]*A.onlyB.hardlyC.even(正确答案)D.still46[单选题]*A.companyB.toy(正确答案)C.shopD.present47[单选题]*B.filledA.gaveC.metD.provided(正确答案)48.[单选题]*A.colorfulB.expensiveC.popular(正确答案)D.boring49.[单选题]*A.sinceB.when(正确答案)C.untilD.unless50.[单选题]*A.decision(正确答案)B.speechC.signD.skill
B
Friendsareveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Everyone
51
friends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone.Itisnicetohaveafriendto
52to,laugh,anddothingswith.
53
,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon’talwayswantpeople
54
.Butwewouldfeellonelyifwe
55
hadafriend.
Notwopeopleare
56
.Friendssometimes
don’tgetonwell.Thatdoesn’tmeanthattheynolongerlikeeachother.Mostofthetimetheywillmakeupandbecome
57
again.
Sometimesfriendsmoveaway.Thenwefeelvery
58
.Wemissthemverymuch,butwecan
themandwritetothem.Andwecanmakenewfriends.
There’smoregoodnewsforpeoplewhohavefriends.Theylive
60
thanpeoplewhodon’t.Why?Friendscanmakeusfeelhappy.
.51.[单选题]*A.lovesB.hatesC.needs(正确答案)D.becomes52[单选题]*A.talk(正确答案)B.askC.sayD.tell53[单选题]*A.HardlyB.NearlyC.SuddenlyD.Certainly(正确答案)54[单选题]*A.aloneB.awayC.alloverD.around(正确答案)55[单选题]*A.everB.never(正确答案)C.justD.really56[单选题]*A.friendlyB.kindC.exactlythesame(正确答案)D.quitedifferent57[单选题]*A.friendB.goodC.happyD.friends(正确答案)58[单选题]*A.angryB.sad(正确答案)C.happyD.alone59[单选题]*A.callB.askC.tellD.talkwith(正确答案)60.[单选题]*A.longer(正确答案)B.shorterC.slowerD.faster四阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)
A
Helpingyourchildrenchooseahobbyisverygoodforthem..Theycanlearnalotwhentheyareenjoyingthemselves.Herearesometipsthatmayhelp.
First,knowyourchild'sinterests.Ifheorshelikestodraw,buyhimorhersomecolorpencils.Tellhimorheryouareveryhappytoseehimorherdraw.
Second,dosomethingdifferent.Introduceanewhobbyasabirthdaygift.Yourchildrenmaygettoknowanewthingbydoingsomethingnew.
Third,Shareahobbywithyourchild.Takeanartclasswithyourchildren.Spendingthingstogethercanmakeyougetonwellwithyourkid
Inaddition,getyourchildtolearnmore.Ifyourchildlikesmusic,visitasingerstar’sBlogortakehimorhertoaconcert.
Last,remembertoletyourkidchoosehisorherhobby.Whatyoucandoistohelphimorher.
Hobbiesareagreatwayforkidstolearnnewthings.Theycanbehappieriftheyhavetheirhobbies.61Thepassageisfor()[单选题]*A.studentsB.teachersC.parents(正确答案)D.doctors62HowmanyideastohelpthechildrenchooseahobbyarethereintheThepassage?()[单选题]*A2B3C4D5(正确答案)63.Whatwouldyoudoifyourkidlikedrawingaccordingtothepassage?[单选题]*AGivethemagiftBBuythemsomecolorpencils(正确答案)CTakethemtoaconcertDVisitasingerstar’sBlog64.Whoshouldchoosehobbiesforkidsaccordingtothepassage?[单选题]*ATeachersBParentsCFriendsDKidsthemselves(正确答案)65Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?[单选题]*AHobbiescanhelpkidslivehappily(正确答案)BParentscanchoosehobbiesforkidsCteachersarehelpfultogethobbiesDhobbiescanhelpyoubeasinger
B
Stevejobs,theworldfamousdesignerofAppleComputer,wasnotcleverwhenhewasinschool.Atthattime,hewasnotagoodstudentandhealwaysmadetroubleswithhisschoolmates.Whenhewentintocollege,hedidn'tchangealot.Thenhedroppedout.Buthewasfullofnewideas.
Afterheleftcollege,StevenJobsworkedasavideogamedesigner.HeworkedthereforonlyseveralmonthsandthenhewenttoIndia.Hehopedthatthetripwouldgivehimsomenewideasandgivehimachangeinlife.
StevenJobslivedonafarminCaliforniaforayearafterhereturnedfromIndia.In1975,hebegantomakeanewtypeofcomputer.HedesignedtheAppleComputerwithhisfriendinhisgarage.Hechosethename"Apple"justbecauseitcouldhelphimtorememberahappysummerheoncespentinanappletreegarden.66.StevenJobswhenhewasinschoolA.neverdidhislessons[单选题]*Aalwaysmadetroubles(正确答案)B.wasverycleverC.waschangedalotD.neverdidhislessons67.StevenJobswenttoIndia[单选题]*A.Tohaveatrip(正确答案)B.TostudyincollegeCToworkthereDtobeadesigner68.StevenJobsdesignedhisnewcomputer________.[单选题]*A.inIndiaB.withhisfriendC.inanappletreegarden(正确答案)D.byhimself69.StevenJobswasfamousforhis________allovertheworld.[单选题]*A.newideasB.appleC.videogamesD.AppleComputer(正确答案)70.FromthispassageweknowStevenJobs________.[单选题]*A.hatedhisschoolmatesincollege.B.likedtravellinginIndiaandothercountriesC.likedtryingnewthingsandmakinghisnewideasbecometrue(正确答案)D.couldonlydesignvideogames
C
Thehomestay(寄宿家庭)providesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththegoodchancetospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofanAmericanhome.
WhattoExpect
Thehostwillprovideplacestoliveandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedeveryday.Andthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceonyourphysicalandmentalhealth.
LivingArea
HostfamiliesaremainlyinZones2,3and4.Mosthostsdon'tliveinZone1becausemuchofcentralNewYorkistradingcenter.Zones3and4oftenofferlargerhousesinuncrowdedareas.Butit'sveryconvenienttotraveltothecenterofNewYorkbysubway.
MealPlans
It'simportanttoknowthatfewAmericanfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.Yourbreakfastmainlyincludesfruitjuice,breadandcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotpartofthebreakfast.Dinnersareusuallymadeupofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydessert,fruitandcoffee.
Friends
Ifyouwishtoinviteafriendtovisityou,youmustaskyourhostforpermissionfirst,becausesomefamiliesfeeluncomfortablewhentherearestrangersattheirhome.71.Whichofthefollowingwillthehostprovide?___[单选题]*A.Roomcleaning.(正确答案)B.Aswimmingpool.C.Freeunderground.D.Travelingguide.72.Mosthostswouldliketoofferyou___forbreakfast.[单选题]*A.fruitjuice,cheeseandcoffee(正确答案)B.bread,fruitjuiceandcoffeeC.fruit,fishandcoldmeatD.fruitjuice,dessertandvegetables73.Wecaninferthat___isincentralNewYork.[单选题]*A.Zone1(正确答案)B.Zone2C.Zone3D.Zone474.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?___[单选题]*A.Thehostswillcareforyourphysicalandmentalhealth.B.FewAmericanfamiliesofferthetraditionalcookedbreakfast.C.Youcan'tinviteanyfriendstothehousewithoutaskingthehost.D.MostoftheroomsinZone4aresmallerthanthoseinZone2.(正确答案)75.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor___.[单选题]*A.hostswhowanttoreceiveforeignstudentsB.travelersplanningtovisitfamiliesinNewYorkC.EnglishlearnerswhowanttoliveinAmericanhomes(正确答案)D.foreignershopingtostudyAmericanculture.
D
Haveyoueverheardsomeoneusethephrase"onceinabluemoon"?Peopleusethisexpressiontodescribesomethingthattheydonotdoveryoften.Forexample,someonemightsaythathetriestoavoideatingsweetsbecausetheyareunhealthy,butwilleatchocolate"onceinabluemoon".Orsomeonewhodoesnotusuallyliketogotothebeachmightsay"Ivisittheshoreonceinamoon."Whilemanypeopleusethisphrase,noteveryoneknowsthemeaningbehindit.
Thefirstthingtoknowisthatthemoonitself
isneverreallyblue.Thisisjustanexpressionfact,thephrase"bluemoon"hastodowiththeshapeof
themoon,notthecolor.
Asthemoontravelsaroundtheearth,itappearstochangeshape.Weassociatenameswithcertainshapesofthemoon.Forexample,whenwecanseeasmallpartofthemooniscalledacrescentmoon.AcrescentisashapethatlookslikethetipofafingernailWhenwecannotseethemoonatall,itiscalledanewmoon.Whenwecanseethewholemooniscalledafullmoon.Usually,thereisonlyonefullmooneverymonth.Sometimes,howeverwillbetwofullmoonsinonemonth.Whenthishappens,thesecondfullmooniscalledamoon".
Overthenext20years,therewillonlybe15bluemoons.Asyoucansee,abluemooneveryrareevent.Thisfacthasledpeopletousetheexpression"onceinabluemoon"tootherveryrareeventsintheirlives.76.Whichofthefollowingwouldbeagoodexampleofusingthephrase"onceinabluemoon".[单选题]*A.Simonoftentellsjokes.Simontellsjokesonceinabluemoon.B.Tomrarelyrememberstodoexercise.Tomdoesexerciseonceinabluemoon.(正确答案)C.Marylikestogoshoppingeveryweekend.Marygoesshoppingonceinabluemoon.D.CindyHatestostayup,butshestaysupeveryday.Cindystaysuponceinabluemoon.77.Whendoesabluemoonhappeninnature?[单选题]*A.Whenthemoonhasabluemoon.B.Whenwecannotseethemoonatall.C.Whentherearetwofullmoonsinonemonth.(正确答案)D.Whenwecanonlyseeasmallpartofthemoon.78.Whichofthefollowingisanotherexampleofsomethingthathasashape?[单选题]*A.Theletter"O"B.Theletter"M"C.Theletter"H"D.Theletter"C"(正确答案)79.Howoftenwillabluemoonhappenoverthenexttwentyyears?[单选题]*A.Onceayear.B.Lessthanonceayear.(正确答案)C.Morethanonceayear.D.Atleasttwiceayear.80.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"Thisfact"inthelastparagraphreferto?[单选题]*A.Abluemoonisaveryrareevent.(正确答案)B.Themoonappearstochangeshape.C.Themoonitselfisneverreallyblue.D.Abluemoonhastodowiththeshapeofthemoon.五、句型转换(每空1分,共20分)81Theycouldhardlybelievenews.(改为反义疑问句)
Theycouldhardlybelievenews,_____
______?
82.Iwasstudyingforthetestwhentherainstormcame.(对划线部分提问)
_____
wereyou
______whentherainstormcame?
83.Jackdoesn’tknowwhetherMrsWhiteiscoming,andHelendoesn’tknoweither.(改为同义句)
_____Jack___HelenknowswhetherMrsWhiteiscoming.
84.Mr.Kingisverybusy.Hecan’ttakeaholiday(合并为一个句子)
Mr.Kingis____busy
_____takeaholiday.
85.Shedoesherhomeworkintheevening.(变为否定句)
She_____
______herhomeworkintheevening.
86.Thepolicemanmadetheyoungwomanmovethecar.(改为被动语态)
Theyoungwoman_____
______tomovehercarbythepolice
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