中考英语基础题-练习 课件

中考英语基础题练习

单选、词形变换2023一、单项选择1．Messiisasoccerstarandhecanplaysoccer____. (

)A．early

B．badly

C．well2．HernameisKateGreen.Her_____nameisGreen. (

)A．last B．first C．EnglishCAGroup13．Lucy’sfatherworksinNo.1Hospital.Heisa(n)________．

(

)A．actor B．doctor C．teacher4．Ithinkthenewsisvery________.WemusttellMr.Greenaboutit. (

)A．boring B．important C．funBB5．—Paulandhisbrotherlook________．—Yeah！Paulistallandthinbuthisbrotherisalittleheavy. (

)A．thesame B．healthy C．different6．Myfatherisalwaysverybusy，andhehasnotimeto_________newspapersinhisoffice. (

)A．look B．see C．readCC7．Therewasnothingmuchtodobutread.________nooneseemedtobebored. (

)A．Still B．Just C．Only8．—It’snotsafeforstudentstogiveouttoomuch________aboutthemselvesontheInternet.—Iagreewithyou. (

)A．news B．advice C．information9．Cometoourstoreandbuysome________.TheT-shirts，shoesandshortsareonsale. (

)A．clothes B．vegetables C．starsACA二、词形变换1．It’s_____________(danger)tocrosstheriveronaropeway.2．Therearegoingtobetwofootball_________(match)onTVtonight.3．Themoonandstarsatnightmeana_________(sun)daytomorrow.4．The______________(tradition)breakfastinthisareaincludesbaconandeggs.5．John’sparentshadalongtalkwithhimanditwas__________(exact)whatheneeded.dangerousmatchessunnytraditionalexactlyGroup1Group21．—Whattimeshallwemeet，Jim?—Let’s________at8:30tomorrowmorning. (

)A．meet

B．see

C．get2．—________，Tina.Isthisyourbook?—Yes，thanks. (

)A．Thanks B．Sorry C．ExcusemeAC一、单项选择3．—Iseeacomputergameintheclassroom.Isityours?—No，itisn’t________．

(

)A．mine B．his C．hers4．—What’syourname，please?—Linda.Andmygrandparents________methisname. (

)A．phone B．spell C．nameAC二、词形变换1．Thankstomyteachersandclassmates，myschoollifebecomesmore_____________(colour)．2．Georgehasbecomeasuccessfulsciencefiction__________(write)．3．The

Battle

at

Lake

Changjinisamovingfilm，andIhaveseenit_________(two)inthecinema.4．Debbieenjoyssmilingandalwayslooks____________(friend)．5．Tomysurprise，thelittleboycanfind_______(he)wayhomealone.Group2colourfulwritertwicefriendlyhis一、单项选择1．Theteacheralwaystellsustobe_________whenwearedoinghomework. (

)A．careful

B．special

C．excited2．—DoyouknowGuAiling?—Ofcourse.Sheisafamousskiing__________whowontwogoldmedalsinBeijing2022WinterOlympics. (

)A．coach B．teacher C．playerACGroup33．Thepassengerwassavedbyadoctoronthetrain.Butthedoctordidn’t________anythingasreward. (

)A．lookfor B．waitfor C．askfor4．Ourteacherwasveryhappybecause________finishedtoday’sgroupworkperfectly. (

)A．somebody B．everybody C．nobodyCB5．Myparents_______tobuymeanewbikeifIpassthefinalexam. (

)A．remember B．promise C．expect6．—Whynothaveapicnicnearariveroramountainthisweekend?—________ (

)A．Ibelieveit.

B．Let’sgobybus. C．Goodidea.BC7．Thereisa________inourcity.Youcanvisititonweekendstolearnmoreaboutthehistoryofourcity. (

)A．bank B．school C．museum8．Thereisa________overtheriver.Itconnectsthelittlevillagewiththeoutsideworld. (

)A．stone B．bridge C．wallCB二、词形变换1．Youradvicewill_____________(certain)makeadifferencetothewayIdomyjob.2．Thisisthe_______(three)timeI’vebeentotheElephantTrunkHill.3．Mygrandpaisoldbuthealways_________(try)newthings.4．Everytimeafter_____________(finish)atestpaper，Iwouldcheckmyanswerscarefully.5．IfyoustayupforyourfavouriteTVprograms，youwillfeel__________(sleep)inclassnextday.certainlythirdtriesfinishingsleepyGroup3Group4一、单项选择1．Weneedtodosomeresearchto_______theanswer. (

)A．findout

B．lookout

C．handout2．—Marcis________butheisn’thappyatall.—Isee.Hehaslotsofmoneybutmoneycan’tbuyeverything. (

)A．old B．young C．richAC3．Ifyoudon’tknowwhatthewordmeans，youcan________itsmeaningfirst. (

)A．repeat B．collect C．guess4．—WhereisLinda？Ihaven’tseenherthesedays.—Oh，Iforgottotellyou.She________toanothercityfarfromours. (

)A．moved B．jumped C．changedCA三、词形变换1．Hewasvery______________(success)andfamousintheworld.2．Youcanseemanyfamous_________(work)ofChinesewritersinthatmuseum.3．Thousandsof____________(visit)cometotheGreatWallduringtheMayDayholidayeveryyear.4．Don’ttellyour____________(person)informationtoothers.5．Wearesupposedtobefriendlytoothersandbehave____________(polite)inpublic.successfulworksvisitorspersonalpolitelyGroup4一、单项选择1．Youcan________thenewwordsinthedictionarybeforeyoureadthepassage. (

)A．lookat

B．lookup

C．lookafter2．—Betty，you’dbetterfollowthedoctor’s________anddomoreexercise. (

)—Iwill.Thankyou.A．agreement B．information C．adviceBCGroup53．—Whydidn’tyoursistertalkwithme?—Sheisa________girl.Sheisafraidtospeakinfrontofothers. (

)A．naughty B．shy C．clever4．Thefanscheeruson________andIfeelmoreconfidenttowinthegame. (

)A．loudly B．carefully C．slowly5．Ididn’tdoverywellinthisexam.Unluckily，hedidit________．

(

)A．worse B．harder C．better6．—Whydidn’tyoursistertalkwithme?—Sheisa________girl.Sheisafraidtospeakinfrontofothers. (

)A．naughty B．shy C．clever7．Thefanscheeruson________andIfeelmoreconfidenttowinthegame. (

)A．loudly B．carefully C．slowly8．Ididn’tdoverywellinthisexam.Unluckily，hedidit________．

(

)A．worse B．harder C．betterBAA三、词形变换1．Itis______________(possible)formygrandmothertoshoponlinebecausesheknowsnothingabouttheInternet.2．Wecanguessthe______________(mean)ofthenewwordsfromthetextsometimes.3．Don’ttellanyoneaboutthebadnews，______________(especial)mymother.4．Apieceofusefuladviceisbetterthanthousandsofuseless_______________(suggest)．5．Lilyhas____________(improve)alotinspeakingafterpractisingforalongtime.impossiblemeaning(s)especiallysuggestionsimprovedGroup5Group6一、单项选择1．Firefighterstriedhardtosavethelivesthoughthe_______wasverydangerous. (

)A．information

B．expression C．situation2．—Didallofyourclassmatesgotothepicnic?—No.Theywereallatthepicnic________Eric.Hehadabadcold. (

)A．besides

B．against

C．exceptCC3．It’sso________onthebus.Let’smakesomeroomfortheoldman. (

)A．terrible B．crowded C．free4．________youdon’tworkhard，youwillpayforyourlazinessinthefuturesoon. (

)A．If B．Unless C．Until5．—WhydoyouadmiretheChinesewomen’sfootballteam?—They’rehard-working，andoncetheyhave________agoal，they’llsticktoitandnevergiveup. (

)A．lookedafter B．takendown C．setupBAC三、词形变换1．ThestampIboughtyesterday________(cost)me20yuan.2．It’svery_____________(danger)todriveafterdrinking.3．Wearewhowearetodaybecauseofthe__________________(choose)wemadeyesterday.4．Friendsandneighborsbecome__________(close)whentheyvisiteachothermoreoften.5．Theyear2021isspecialbecauseitisthe_____________(twenty)anniversaryofourschool.costdangerouschoice/choicesclosertwentiethGroup6Group7一、单项选择1．Theflightwill______tenminuteslaterthanusualbecausetheairportistoobusy. (

)A．land

B．stop

C．remain2．Sometimestheteacherknocksontheblackboardlightlytocatchour________．

(

)A．action B．information C．attentionAC3．Iwokeup________fromsleepatmidnight，andIcouldn’tsleepatallafterthat. (

)A．usually B．suddenly C．luckily4．—Weshouldlookbothways______crossingthestreet.(

)—Youareright.Wecan’tbetoocareful.A．while B．after C．untilBA三、词形变换1．Everyautumn，the__________(fall)leavesmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.2．Newenergycarshavebeeninventedtocutdownair_____________(pollute)．3．JiaoziisatraditionalChinesefoodanditis__________(deep)lovedbymanypeople.4．Ifwecutdowntoomanytrees，theforestwill___________(appear)onedayinthefuture.Group7fallenpollutiondeeplydisappear一、单项选择1．—Whereareyougoingthiswinterholiday?—I’mnotsure.I____gotoawarmerplaceinthesouth. (

)A．might

B．must

C．should2．Father’sloveseemslikeamountain.Healwayshideslovedeepatthe________ofhisheart. (

)A．middle B．top C．bottomGroup8AC3．—Didyoubuythispenfromastoreoronline?—________.IborroweditfromNancy. (

)A．Either B．Neither C．Both4．Itwillbringdangertoalloceanlifeifsharks’numbers________toolow. (

)A．leave B．drop C．follow5．________therearenomistakesinyourtestpaperbeforehandingitin. (

)A．Takeup B．Putdown C．MakesureBBC三、词形变换1．InGretel’smind，Hanselwasthe___________(brave)personintheworld.2．Themain______________(different)betweenourbrainsandthoseofmonkeysisthatoursarebigger.3．LEGOisoneofthe_____(toy)thatcandevelopchildren’screativity.4．Ihavetrouble____________(speak)inpublic.Ifeelsonervous.5．Thesoldierwas____________(probable)feelingexcitedwhenhecamedownthestairs.bravestdifferencetoysspeakingprobablyGroup8一、单项选择1．—IhearourEnglishteacherwillbeback________threeweeks. (

)—Goodnews!A．for

B．during

C．in2．Althoughthemanwasa_______，Itriedmybesttohelphim. (

)A．relative B．teacher C．strangerCCGroup93．—Howdoesthebananamilkshake________？ (

)—Delicious.I’dliketohaveanotherglass.A．sound B．smell C．taste4．Timeis________foreveryone.Aslongasyouworkhard，youwillmakeyourdreamcometrue. (

)A．clever B．fair C．strange5．—Youmay________aplanbeforetakingyouraction.(

)—That’sagoodidea.A．takein B．makeup C．turndownCBB二、词形变换1．WehavebeenfriendssinceI_________(move)here.2．Everychildwantstobethe_________(proud)oftheirparents.3．Listen!Thelovelybirdsaresingingnicelyand__________(soft)inthetrees.4．Iacceptedan______________(invite)tothepartyfrommyfriend.5．Idon’tknowwhather___________(hobby)arebecausewealwaystalkaboutworkwhenwemeet.Group9movedpridesoftlyinvitationhobbies一、单项选择1．—Canyouhelpmerepairthebike?—________.Comeandgetitinhalfanhour. (

)A．Noproblem

B．Notatall C．It’sapleasure2．Tomrunssixmileseverymorning，soheisinexcellent_______．

(

)A．development

B．environment

C．conditionGroup10AC3．—Pleasedon’tbeangrywithyoursonifhedoesn’tpassthetest.—Iwon’t.Iknowthat________ofusisperfectafterall. (

)A．either B．neither C．none4．Softmusiccanhelpusfall________fasterandwakeuplessduringthenight. (

)A．sleeping B．asleep C．sleepyCB二、词形变换1．Itis______________(possible)foramousetotieabelltoacat.2．Althoughmygrandmais80yearsold，sheisstill___________(health)．3．Whenhe___________(reach)hishotel，hedecidedtosendhiswifeamessage.4．Thegroupofstudentsarediscussingthequestion____________(active)tocomeupwiththeanswer.5．COVID-19happenedinmanycountries，butinmyopinion，Chinahascontrolledit__________(well)thanothercountries.Group10impossiblehealthyreachedactivelybetter一、单项选择1．Toprotecttheartworks，we________followthemuseumrules. (

)A．can’t

B．must

C．might2．Wedon’tallowtakingmagazinesout，butyoucan_________thearticleyouneedonthemachineoverthere. (

)A．copy B．follow C．writeGroup11BA3．—HeisfamousasacomedyactorinChina.—Yeah，Ican’thelp________everytimeIseehimonTV.(

)A．singing B．laughing C．jumping4．Iwasshockedtoseesomany________thingsonshowinthemuseum.MostofthemwerefromtheTangDynasty. (

)A．comfortable B．common C．valuableBC二、词形变换1．It’sdangeroustotellyour____________(person)informationtoothersonline.2．Hisparentsdiscoveredsoonthathewas___________(smart)thanotherchildren.3．Icouldn’thelplaughingloudlywhenIheardsucha____________(humor)story.4．Whenhetoldthesamejokeforthethirdtime，noone___________(laugh)anymore.5．I’mgoingtolearnsomebasiclife_________(skill)，likecooking，washingclothesandtidyingtherooms.personalsmarterhumorouslaughedskillsGroup11Group12一、单项选择1．—Weshould_____thegoodhabitofsavingfoodnow.(

)—Iagree，soIalwayseatupthefoodIorder.A．join

B．begin

C．form2．Maryis________aboutreading.Sheborrowsalotofbooksfromtheschoollibraryeverytime. (

)A．nervous B．crazy C．carefulCB3．—Whichdoyou________，teaorcoffee？ (

)—Neither.Juiceismyfavorite.A．prefer B．eat C．hate4．When________isintrouble，weshouldn’trefusetogiveahelpinghand. (

)A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody5．—What’syourNewYear’sresolution，Gina?—I’mgoingto________anewhobbylikepainting. (

)A．makeup B．takeup C．turnupACB二、词形变换1．Idecidetolose__________(weigh)inthecomingholiday.2．Youradvicewill_____________(certain)makeadifferencetothewayIdomyjob.3．Thebarkingofthedog________(wake)meupattwoo’clockinthemorningyesterday.4．The

Battle

at

Lake

Changjinisawonderfulfilmandit_________(last)foralmostthreehours.5．TherelationshipbetweenGuanZhongandBaoShuyaisoneofthebestexamplesabout______________(friend)．Group12weightcertainlywokelastsfriendship一、单项选择1．Tom’smotherpunishedhimbecausehebrokethecupon_______．

(

)A．time

B．purpose

C．duty2．ACCTVnewsreporterwillcometo________WangLintomorrow.Pleasetellhernottobelate. (

)A．interview B．avoid C．trustGroup13BA3．Wewilltryourbest_____wearesuccessfulornot. (

)A．if B．whether C．what4．WhenIgrowup，Iwanttobea(n)________likeZhangYimou. (

)A．doctor B．engineer C．directorBC二、词形变换1．Inordertoavoid___________(waste)resources，wemustrecyclethemasmuchaspossible.2．—Couldyougivemesome_______________(suggest)onhowtoimprovemywritingquickly?—Certainly.Group13wastingsuggestions3．Mikeisafriendlyneighbourandhe__________(treat)othersverywell.4．Afterhearingthebadnews，thefamilyfinishedtherestofthedinner____________(silent)．5．Takingcareofbabiesrequireslotsof____________(patient)andlove.treatssilentlypatience一、单项选择1．Mike，a7-year-oldboy，hasagreattalentforart.Hecandrawnicepictures________hehasneverlearnedit. (

)A．whether

B．though

C．unless2．Children’sDayfallsinJune，the________monthoftheyear. (

)A．eighth B．seventh C．sixthGroup14BC3．Iguessthetemperatureis________zerobecausethewaterhasturnedintoice. (

)A．below B．above C．from4．Theskyis________.You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou.

(

)A．grey B．blue C．redAA三、词形变换1．The___________(nature)disasterswarnusthatdestroyingtheenvironmentiskillingourselves.2．Mymothertoldmethattherearefour___________(season)inayearyesterday.3．OurcountryhaschangedalotsincetheCPCwas___________(found)．4．Afterretirement，theoldmanmovedtoasmallvillageand_______(grow)somevegetablesandflowersbyhimself.Group15naturalseasonsfoundedgrew一、单项选择1．Thearmycelebratedtheir________withsongsanddances.

(

)A．winner

B．victory

C．medal2．________happens，keepcalmfirst. (

)A．Whatever B．However C．WhereverBAGroup163．—CanyoudoChinesekungfu?—No，Ican’t.It’snot________forme. (

)A．boring B．hard C．simple4．Mymotherasksmeto________theTVbecauseitistoolate. (

)A．turnoff B．turnon C．turnup5．Thereisnothinginthefridge.Itis________． (

)A．dirty B．full C．emptyCAC三、词形变换1．Differentwriting_________(task)willbegiventothestudentsaccordingtothelevelofthem.2．Withthehelpof5Gtechnology，patientscanbe___________(treat)bydoctorshundredsofkilometersaway.3．Inordertokeephealthy，youshouldgiveup___________(smoke)assoonaspossible.4．Myfatherworksasa____________(manage)inabigcompanyinBeijing.5．Ifyoucan’tattendthe________(meet)tomorrow，Iwillgoinstead.taskstreatedsmokingmanagermeetingGroup16一、单项选择1．Myteachergot_____becauseIdidn’tdomyhomework.(

)A．proud

B．angry

C．excited2．IwillaskmyfriendsforhelpwhenIamin________. (

)A．trouble B．time C．person3．YesterdayTomandMikehadafight.Theheadteacherwasveryangryand________them. (

)A．punished B．praised C．helpedGroup17BAA4．—Couldyouhelpmeto________mycomputer?Itdoesn’twork. (

)—Sorry，Ican’t.Youcanaskmybrothertodoit.A．control B．repair C．punish5．Inpractice，________usuallyoccur(出现)withinmuseums，galleries(画廊)，halls，andworld’sfairs. (

)A．vacations B．decisions C．exhibitionsBCGroup17二、词形变换1．Therearemany_________(rule)inourschool，forexample，eatingsnacksisnotallowedinourclassroom.2．Don’tloseyourconfidence.Youcangetexperiencefromthe___________(fail)．3．Mymotheralways___________(compare)mewithotherchildren，whichmakesmeverystressful.rulesfailurecompares4．Iconsider____________(visit)Beijinginthecomingsummervacationbecausetherearesomanyplacesofinterest.5．Youcan’tenterthehouse.Lookatthesign.Itsays“No_________(enter)”．visitingentry一、单项选择1．Wehavenotreachedadealsowestillneedto________itthisafternoon. (

)A．discuss

B．stop

C．repair2．Peter’sneighborsaremakingalotofnoisesatnight.Theyaredrivinghim________．

(

)A．surprised B．happy C．madGroup18AC3．—Mum，mayIplaycomputergamesafterschool?—________.Youhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst. (

)A．Bytheway B．Noway C．Ontheway4．I’m________thattheyinvitedmetotheirpartybecauseIdon’tknowthemwell. (

)A．interested B．relaxed C．surprisedBCGroup18二、词形变换1．Hisgrandmahasbeen________(die)forthreemonths.2．Manyteenagerscarefortheoldandtheyoftenoffertheir_________(seat)tothemonthebus.3．IcanspeakseveralforeignlanguagessuchasEnglishand_________(Japan)．4．Theoldmanhas____________(suffer)fromhealthproblemssince2019．deadseatsJapanesesufferedGroup19一、单项选择1．—Ididit!Mynewinventionwasfinallyfinishedyesterday.—________，George. (

)A．That’sgreat

B．Itdoesn’tmatter C．Youarewelcome2．Playingthemobilephonealotusuallymakesthe________betweenyouandyourparentsdifficult. (

)A．friendship B．relationship C．challengeAB3．Inordertoprotecthiseyes，heseldomuses________products. (

)A．light

B．helpful

C．electronic4．Asthenewtermbegins，schoolsshouldnot________classroomteachingwithonlineclasses. (

)A．replace B．build C．change5．Wecanneithergettogetheroftennorgotothecrowdedplacesduringthespecial________．

(

)A．age B．term C．periodCAC三、词形变换1．Manyforeignersare___________(surprise)attherapiddevelopmentofChina.2．Shirleyhasagoodsenseof_____________(direct)，soshecanfindmyhousewithoutdifficulty.3．Breakdancingisaformofdancefullofenergy.It__________(main)hasfourkindsofmovements.4．Sheisofmedium__________(high)andhasshortcurlyblondehair.surpriseddirectionmainlyheightGroup19一、单项选择1．TimandJimarefighting.Let’sgoand________themandmakethemcalmdown. (

)A．divide

B．separate

C．combine2．ZhongNanshan，the________oftheMedaloftheRepublic，hasbecometheprideofalltheChinesepeopleathomeandabroad. (

)A．inventor B．winner C．protectorGroup20BB3．Ifsomethinghappened________，