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甘肃省武威市成考专升本2021-2022学年英语模拟试卷及答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
2.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
4.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
6.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
7.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
8.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
12.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
15.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
16.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
17.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
18.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
19.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
20.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
21.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
22.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
23.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
24.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
25.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
26.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
27.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
28.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
29.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
30.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
二、汉译英(20题)31.我已了解清楚了,她的结论是以事实为根据的。
32.学习时她把心思都集中在功课上。
33.就能力而言,汤姆是这项工作的合适人选。
34.他们试图说服校长允许他们参加这项比赛。
35.他努力控制住自己的感情,假装没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。
36.(简言之),productivityismerelyameasureofeffectivenesswithwhichpeopleproducegoodsandservices.
37.(他努力控制住自己的感情)andpretendednottohearthesadnews.
38.只要照着告诉你的做,一切都不会有问题。
39.Boththecars(一出发就抛锚).
40.Ifyoudon'tmind,I(宁愿)listentopopsongsthantojazz.
41.他刚到家天就开始下雨了。
42.如果人口继续增长,那会发生什么情况呢?
43.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat(在这个村里建一所小学).
44.我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的。
45.电视节目对人们的影响很大,对儿童尤其如此。
46.即使我不能和你一起去,我也会叫别人明天早晨开车来接你的。
47.她说不论他到哪里她都要跟他走。
48.Obviously(这位发言人想要强调的是)theimpactofthesefindingsratherthantheprocessthatledtothesefindings.
49.(尽管天气不好),thefootballgamewentonandtheaudiencestayedthere,cheeringfortheirfavoriteplayers.
50.(迄今为止),hehasreadallthebooksstoredinthesmalllibrary.
三、语法与词汇(10题)51.The______(consume)ofthematerialhasbeenreducedyearbyyear.
52.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).
53.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
54.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).
55.Hefoundit______(increase)difficulttoread,forhiseyeswerefailing.
56.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.
57.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
58.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
59.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.
60.Wemadeplansforavisitbutthesubsequent______(difficult)withthecarpreventedit.
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Iwouldratheryou__thoseimportantfileswithyou.
A.nottake
B.didn'ttake
C.won'ttake
D.haven'ttaken
62.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.
A.wasrunning
B.isrunning
C.hasbeenrunning
D.hadbeenrunning
63.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.
A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated
64.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking__.
A.forsure
B.forall
C.forgood
D.forlong
65.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet‘shave__________onethismonth.
A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other
66.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught
67.Let’saskLindatotakepartinthecontestsinceshehasa_____formusic.
A.giftB.hobbyC.presentD.desire
68.Itisnot__todiscussthequestionagainandagain.
A.worth
B.worthy
C.worthwhile
D.wortwhile
69.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.
A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest
70.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring
五、阅读理解(10题)71.Keikohas______.A.A.enjoyedbeingwithotherseaanimals
B.killedotherseaanimalsthathavecomeintohispen
C.hasn'tseenanyotheranimals
D.hadlimitedcontactwithotherseaanimals
72.
Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlydiscuss?
A.Someanimalsandplantsdependoneachotherforexistence.
B.Someanimalsandplantsdeveloptheirrelationshipeasily.
C.Someplantsdependoneachotherforfood.
D.Someanimalslivebettertogether.
73.Learninghowtowriteissimilartolearninghowtospeakinpublicinthatawritershould___________.
A.overcomehisorhernervousnessinthefirstplace
B.watchhisorhergrammarandvocabulary
C.collectalotofdatabeforewriting
D.takeholdofareaderandtalktohimorherbeforewriting
74.ContrarytoitsrathernegativereputationintheWest,pigsinChinesecultureareasignofkindnessandgenerosity.Pigscareagreatdealaboutfriendsandfamilyandworkhardtokeepeveryoneintheirlifehappy.Chinesepeopleviewthepigasasmartandprosperousanimal.Westernideastendtobealittlemorenegative.
WhentalkingtoaWesterner,however,youhavetobealittlecarefulwhenyoutalkaboutpigs.ApigintheWestisseenasadirty,lazy,andfatanimal.Ifanyoneevercalledyouapig,youwouldn'tbesmiling.Whenapersondoesn'tlikesomeone,sometimeshewillcallthatpersonapig.
IfyouevermeetaWesternerwhowasbornintheyearofthepig,don'tsay,"Oh,you'reapig!"MostWesternerswillbequiteunderstanding.Theywillbesurethatyoumadesomekindofamistake.However,don'ttakeanychances.Youmightjustoffendsomeonewhodoesnotshareyourpositiveideasaboutpigs.
YouhavetobecarefulwhenyoutalktoaWesterneraboutpigsbecause______.
A.theyworshippigsbestofall
B.theyconsiderpigsasbadanimals
C.theyaren’tusedtotalkingaboutpigs
D.theydon'tlikethetopicaboutpigsatall
75.TheWestAfricanscatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.
A.wildandcruel
B.shyandtimid
C.stupidandslow
D.slowandshy
76.Thispassageprovidesuswith______.
A.apieceofscientificinformation
B.anormallesson
C.aninterestingtest
D.apieceofnews
77.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe______.
A.BalanceinEducation
B.EducationalSysteminPublicSchool
C.CurrentSituationinEducation
D.ImportanceofTeachingScienceandTechnology
78.
Thetopicwithwhichthearticleisconcernedis______.
A.naturalfoods
B.eatinghabits
C.healthyeating
D.foodproblems
79.Olga,32yearsold,comesfromMoscow,Russia.SheisahistorianandwouldliketofindapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthehistoryofRussiabeforethecommunistregime.Sheisnotinterestedincomparingdifferentpoliticalsystems.ThebestpenpalforOlgawouldbe______.
A.HelgaB.MaryC.PietroD.KimLee
80.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying“Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch”?
A.Putupyourhands.
B.Don’tmoveorIllshootyou.
C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch,youmustlistentome.
D.Yougofirstslowlyandwellhavelunchtogether.
六、作文(1题)81.假设你的朋友叫杨立,是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是:现在读高二,是班长,是全班学习最好的;最喜欢学习英语和数学;爱好体育,课余常踢足球,还是学校游泳队队员;经常帮助别人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有标题;(3)词数为100左右。
参考答案
1.A
2.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
3.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
4.C
5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
6.B
7.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
8.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。
9.B解析:theeducationsystem是主语,谓语动词应用单数;thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。
10.D
11.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。
12.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
13.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
14.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。
15.C
16.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
17.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。
18.B
19.A
20.B
21.C
22.D解析:从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。
23.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。
24.B解析:本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为:有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难,相信故事中的事确实存在。
25.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
26.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
27.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
28.B
29.A
30.B
31.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavemadesurethatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
32.Whenstudyingshefocusedhermindonherlessons.Whenstudying,shefocusedhermindonherlessons.
33.SofarasabilityisconcernedTomistherightpersonforthejob.Sofarasabilityisconcerned,Tomistherightpersonforthejob.
34.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.Theytrytopersuadetheheadmastertoallowthemtoattendthegame.
35.Hetriedtocontrolhimselfpretendingnottohearthesadnews.Hetriedtocontrolhimself,pretendingnottohearthesadnews.
36.Inshort/Inbrief/Insummary
37.Withaneffortheheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelingsWithaneffort,heheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelings
38.ActonwhatItoldyoueverythingwillbefine.
39.brokedownassoonastheystarted
40.wouldrather
41.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain.
42.Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?Whatwouldhappenifthepopulationweretocontinueincreasing?
43.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage
44.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.IamsurethatherEnglishknowledgeisadequateforthejob.
45.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeopleparticularlyonchildren.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeople,particularlyonchildren.
46.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyouIwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.EvenifIcouldnotgowithyou,Iwouldasksomeoneelsetopickyouuptomorrowmorning.
47.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.Shesaysshe'llfollowhimnomatterwherehegoes.
48.whatthespokesmanwantedtoemphasizewas
49.Inspiteofthebadweather
50.Sofar
51.consumption
52.technology
53.election
54.lose
55.increasingly
56.deadly
57.miserable
58.pleasant
59.regardless
60.difficulty
61.Bwouldrather后接的从句中用过去时表示虚拟语气。
62.D
63.A
64.Cforsure意为“的确”;forall意为“虽然”;forlong=foralongtime;forgood=forever。因此选C。
65.C本题考查代词辨析。,
【应试指导】句意:上学期我们举行了一次野餐,非常有趣,所以让我们这个月再举行一次吧。another是“
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