2020-2021年河北省沧州市某校初一(下)期末考试英语试卷

试卷第试卷第#页，总7页2020-2021年河北省沧州市某校初一（下）期末考试英语试卷一、单选题Icouldn'timagineTonywouldmakeanymistakesbecausehewasa boyinmyheart.A.excited B.brave C.perfect D.pretty—Isthis dictionary?—No,it'sLucy's.A.yours B.you C.my D.your—WherecanIfindJack?—Heisplaying volleyballinthegymnow.A.the B.a C./ D.anThisskirtfeelssoft.Isitmade silk?A.by B.in C.for D.ofJack hisleftarmwhenhewasplayingbasketball.A.hurt B.hadhurt C.hurts D.hashurtThescientistknowstwolanguages.Hecanspeak English French.A.both;and B.either;or C.so;that D.neither;orThebigdesktakesup room.Iwanttomoveitout.A.manytoo B.toomany C.muchtoo D.toomuch youlike,I'llgetitforyou.A.Nomatterwhen B.NomatterwhatC.Nomatterwho D.NomatterwhereIt'sautumnnow.Itgets .A.coolerandcool B.coolandcoolC.coolerandcooler D.coolandcooler—I'msorrytobreakyourbottle.A.IthinksoC.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Don'tsaysoA.IthinksoC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.Thanksalot二、完形填空1.TheEarthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Lifetodayiseasierthanitwas（1） yearsago,butithasbroughtsomenewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Wecanseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Manhaspollutedthe（2） .Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotso（3） people.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasnotcleaninaplace,manwentto（4） place.Nowmanisslowlypollutingthewholeworld.（5） pollutionisstillthemostserious.It'sbadfor（6） thingsintheworld.Manycountriesdon'tletpeopleburn（7） inhousesandfactoriesinthecityaren'tallowedtoputdirtysmokeintotheair.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.It'scausedbyheavytraffic.Peoplesayit's（8） toridebikes.Whenyouareriding,thereisnopollution.Butevenindevelopedcountries,mostpeopledon'tgotoworkbybike.It'snotbecausebikesareexpensiveorpeoplearetirediftheyridetowork.It'sbecausethenumberofcarsontheroadsbecomeslarger.Somorepeople（9） theirbikesandgotoworkbycar,thenthingsaregettingworseandworse.Weshouldhavespecialroadsonlyforbikesandmakeit（10） difficultandexpensivefordriverstotaketheircarsintothecitythattheywillgobacktousingtheirbikes.（1）A.hundredofB.hundredC.hundredsofD.hundreds（2）A.EarthB.MoonC.SunD.star（3）A.manyB.lotC.muchD.little（4）A.theotherB.othersC.anotherD.theothers（5）A.WaterB.AirC.NoiseD.Food（6）A.livingB.lifeC.livesD.live（7）A.anythinggoodC.goodsomethingB.anythingbadD.badsomething（9）C.lookupD.lookatA.putawayB.puton（10）A.veryB.quiteC.soD.such三、阅读理解（8）A.mostB.leastC.worstD.bestLightning（闪电）isaverybrightlightintheskycausedbyelectricity.Itcanreachfromcloudstothegroundorotherclouds.Itcanstartfiresanditisstrongenoughtohurtorkillpeople.Everyyear,about1,000peoplearekilledbylightningaroundtheworld,soweshouldlearnsomethingaboutit.Whichplacecanlightningstrike?Wenowsurethatitcanstrikethings15ormoremilesawayfromacloud.So,eventhoughtheweatherisfinearoundyou,youmightstillnotbesafeifthereisastorm（暴风雨）faraway.LightningsafetyIfyouareplayingoutsideandlightninghappensnearby,youshouldgointoahouseorbuilding.Ifyou'restayingindoors,youshouldstayawayfromwindows.Also,donotanswerthetelephonebecausepeoplecanbehitbylightningthroughthephone.（1）ThelightningcanNOT accordingtothepassage.A.killpeople B.startfiresC.frightenpeople D.hurtpeople（2）Theunderlinedword"strike"means" "inChinese.人植入 B.击毁 C.倒下 D.戳穿（3）Whichplacecanlightningstrike?A.Onlythetallbuildings.B.Onlythesmallhouses.C.Onlythebuildings15ormoremilesawayfromthecloud.D.Anywherearoundaplacewhereitisraining.（4）Wecan whenthereislightning.A.standnearthewindowB.playoutsideC.gointoahouseorbuilding.D.answerthetelephoneinsideThebesttitle(标题)forthepassageis"".A.LightningandlightningsafetyB.WonderfullightningC.TheuseoflightningD.ThedangeroflightningJOYGO—thebestwaytogetaroundinSt.Dora!WithjustoneticketyoucanvisitasmanyplacesasyoulikeGetonandoffatanyplace(airport,trainstation,shoppingcenter,mountainpark,beach )SavemoneyOnefreecitymapComfortableandsafeseatsFriendlydriverstoansweranyquestionyoumayhaveEveryday10a.m~6p.m.MarchtoOctoberBuyyourticketnow!One-dayticketOnly$100foreachpersonKidsunder10onlyneedtopayhalf.(1)WhatisJOYGO?A.Aplane. B.Abus. C.Abicycle.D.Aboat.(2)Mr.BrownwantstobuyacitymaponJOYGO. A.Hemustgetoffandbuyone.B.Heshouldpayalittlemoremoneythananyotherplace.C.Hedoesn'tneedtopayanymoney.D.Heshouldpayalittlelessmoneythananyotherplace.(3)HowmanyhoursdopeoplecantakeYOYGO?A.For4hours. B.For8hours.C.For10hours. D.For6hours.(4)WhowillmostlikelyuseJOYGO?A.Simmon.HesellsmapsintheSt.Doraairporteveryday.B.Karla.SheisspendingChristmasinSt.Dora.C.Julie.ShelivesinSt.Doraandenjoysgoingtothemovieslateatnight.D.Westley.HeistakingashorttriptoSt.DorainApril.(5)Mr.Smithandhisnine-year-oldsonwanttotakeYOYGOtogoaroundthecity,howmuchshouldtheypay?

A.$150B.$100C.$70D.$200A.$150B.$100C.$70D.$200Manyyearsago,Ilivedinabuildinginalargecity.Thebuildingnextdoorwasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Therewasawomanwholivedthere,whomIhadnevermet,yetIcouldseeherseatedbyherwindoweachafternoon.Afterseveralmonthshadgoneby,Ibegantonoticethatherwindowwasdirty.Everythingwasunclearthroughthedirtywindow.Iwouldsaytomyself,"Iwonderwhythatwomandoesn'twashherwindow.Itreallylooksterrible."OnemorningIcleanedmyroom,includingwashingthewindowontheinside.LateintheafternoonwhenIfinishedthecleaning,Isatdownbythewindowwithacupofcoffeeforarest.Whatasurprise!Acrosstheway,thewomansittingbyherwindowwasclearlyseen.Herwindowwasclean!Thenitdawnedonme.Ihadbeencriticizing（批评）herdirtywindow,butallthetimeIwaswatchinghersthroughmyowndirtywindow.Thatwasquiteanimportantlessonforme.Sincethen,wheneverIwanttojudge（判断）someone,Iaskmyselffirst,"AmIlookingathimthroughmyowndirtywindow?"ThenItrytocleanthewindowofmyownworldsothatImayseetheworldaboutmemoreclearly.（1）Thewritercouldn'tseeeverythingclearlythroughthewindowbecause .A.thewomanlivednearbyB.thewoman'swindowwasdirtyC.hiswindowwasdirtyD.hiseyeswerenotgood（2）Thewriterwassurprisedthat .A.thewomandidthecleaningintheafternoonB.thewomanwassittingbyherwindowC.thewoman'swindowwasstillterribleD.thewoman'swindowwasclean（3）"Itdawnedonme"probablymeans" ".A.Iknewitgrewlight B.IbegantounderstanditC.Itbegantogetdark D.Itsurprisedme（4）Itwasclearthat .A.thewriterhelpedthewomancleanthewindowB.thewriterhadnevermetthewomanbeforeC.theylivedinasmalltownD.thewriteroftenwashedthewindow（5）Fromthepassage,wecanlearn .A.onemustjudgehimselfbeforehejudgesothersB.oneshouldn'tcriticizeothersveryoftenC.onemustlookatothersthroughhisdirtywindowD.oneshouldoftenmakehiswindowsclean阅读短文，并按照要求完成下面的小题。Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrizeortheycanbesmall—youmayjustwanttobecomethebeststudentinyourclass.Onceyoufindadreamwhatdoyoudowithit?AndrewMatthews,anAustralianwritertellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealislife'sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou'renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjectsoritisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream.Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don'tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamismadeupofmanysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.Withoutdreams,youwon'tmakeupyourmindtolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.（1）题完成句子；（2）~（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下全文的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。（1）Thedreamsforteenagerscanbeverybigor .（2）What'sAndrewMatthews? （3）Wheredoesthebiggestdifficultycomefrom? 四、语法填空1.根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中空白处填写一个正确的单词。Nowadayssquaredancinghasbeenbecomingpopular.Somepublicplacesareusually（1） （crowd）withdancers,especiallyinthemorningandevening.Weallagreethatsquaredancingisagoodwaytokeephealthy,（2） （especial）fortheold.（3）B ,itismoney-saving.Butitalsocauses