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安徽省宣城市成考专升本2023年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

3.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

5.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

8.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

9.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

10.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

12.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

13.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

14.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

15.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

16.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

19.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

20._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

22.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

23.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

24.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

25.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

26.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

27.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

28.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

29.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

30.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

二、汉译英(20题)31.科学给我们的生活带来了许多变化。

32.3班演出的那个短剧结果很成功。

33.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter(不管天气有多冷)

34.Theyspentalotoftimenegotiatingforapayincrease,(结果却被辞退).

35.(在20世纪初),therewerefourpowerfulmeansoftransmittingandreceivinginformation.

36.(若不是意想不到的麻烦),wecouldhavefulfilledourtaskaheadoftime.

37.熟能生巧,正如俗话所说。

38.他刚到家天就开始下雨了。

39.(简言之),productivityismerelyameasureofeffectivenesswithwhichpeopleproducegoodsandservices.

40.他坚信每天听英语新闻是有益的。

41.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply(根据其所受的教育).

42.很难想象没有了电生活会怎样。

43.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).

44.Heremainedcalmeven(面临如此明显的危险).

45.因双方都互不相让,这次讨论没有达成一致意见。

46.政府和社会非常关心老人的福利问题,并给他们提供了许多服务。

47.A:打扰了。博物馆在哪?

B:艺术博物馆吗?一直向前走,然后在邮局向右拐。

A:邮局?

B:是的,正前方那座白色大楼。

A:知道了。谢谢你。

48.Hewalkedsofastthatthechild(跟不上他)

49.Asadoctor,hemust(掌握医学领域发展的线索).

50.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,(他们几乎没有相似之处).

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Myparentswillbe______(disappoint)withmeifIfailedtheexam.

52.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

53.Thepatienthastotakeseveralpillseachdayto______(act)highbloodpressure.

54.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.

55.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.

56.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.

57.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish

A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen

58.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas

A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.

B.Holdup

C.Holdon

D.Holdout

E.Holdoff

59.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).

60.An______(experience)teacherknowshowtoarousetheinterestsofhisstudents.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.She__intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.

A.burst

B.went

C.fell

D.exploded

62.Julialikestorentahouse,whichiscomfortable,well-equippedand,_____,inaquietneighborhood.

A.allinallB.atallC.aboveallD.afterall

63.TheancientEgyptianscomparedtherisingofthesun__thebeginningoflife.

A.with

B.to

C.for

D.as

64.9.Healthdepends______goodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.A.fromB.upC.onD.over

65.__________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.

A.ThesewereB.ThatwasC.ItwasD.Thosewere

66.Mary'sdresscost__Alice's.

A.twicemore

B.twotimesmoreas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.twiceasmore

67.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep

68.ThelargestmeteoriteondisplayisintheAmericanmuseuminNewYorkcityover__________34tons.

A.anditweighsB.itweighsC.itsweightisD.butitweighs

69.Well-manneredchildrenhaveusuallybeenproperly__________upbytheirparents.

A.raisedB.putC.broughtD.rose

70.__wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.

A.Fornow

B.Sincethat

C.Nowthat

D.Bynow

五、阅读理解(10题)71.Mrs.Smithdidn'tcallthepolicebecause______.

A.shewasonthebus

B.shewasnotsurewhethershehadthetenpoundnoteswithher

C.shewastooangrytodoso

D.shedidn'tliketomaketroubleforothers

72.Theword"drowsy"inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.sickB.asleepC.alittlesleepyD.nosy

73.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ifthemanagerhappenstobeinvolvedintheconflict,hehadbettercompromise.

B.Therearemanyfactorstoconsiderbeforetryingtosettleaconflict.

C.Theexternalconditionsmustbetakenintoaccount.

D.Sometimesweshoulddealwiththeinvolvedpartiesinafriendlyway.

74.Whatisthewriter'sattitudetowardtheexperiment?Heis_____.

A.interestedB.denyingC.objectiveD.indifferent

75.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?

A.ProblemsFacingEastAfricanTourists.

B.AfricanWildAnimalsBecomingMoreDangerous.

C.TheIncreasingPopularityofGameReserves.

D.SomeProblemsofEastAfricanGameReserves.

76.Themoderncapitalismeconomycouldbewelldevelopedwhere______.

A.interregionaltradeissubstantial

B.peopleproducethesameorsimilargoods

C.systemsoftransportationareslowlyimproved

D.customerscanbuygoodsdirectly

77.Astandingorderis______.

A.thesameasacheque

B.awayofreceivingmoneyregularly

C.awayofnotifyingacustomerhowhestands

D.aninstructiontothebanktomakeregularpaymentstosomeone

78.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.A.A.amouseappears

B.thespottedowlignoreshim

C.nooneanswers

D.barredowlsappear

79.Whatmightbethenameofthisadvertisingsection?

A.HelpWanted.B.PublicInfo.C.FamilyAd.D.MeetingPlace.

80.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.thewaytogettothemuseum

B.thepurposetobuildthemuseum

C.abriefintroductiontothemuseum

D.adetaileddescriptionofthemuseum

六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决;2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。

参考答案

1.B解析:本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时,得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故选B。

2.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。

3.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

4.D

5.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

6.B

7.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。

8.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

9.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。

10.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。

11.B解析:cuts“裁减”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱点”;imports“进口”,故正确选项为B。

12.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

13.A本题考查祈使句型:

【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语,而是“呼语”。

14.B

15.B

16.C

17.D

18.C

19.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

20.A

21.D

22.D

23.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。

24.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。

25.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。

26.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

27.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。

28.C

29.C

30.D解析:上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视,下句是玛丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解:“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正确。

31.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives.

32.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.TheplayputonbyClassThreeturnedouttobeasuccess.

33.nomatterhowcolditis

34.onlytogetfired

35.Atthebeginningofthe20thcentury

36.Withouttheunexpectedtrouble

37.Practicemakesperfectasthesayinggoes.

38.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenitbegantorain.

39.Inshort/Inbrief/Insummary

40.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.HebelievesthatlisteningtotheEnglishnewsreporteverydayisbeneficial.

41.onthebasisofhisorhereducation

42.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.It'sdifficulttoimaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutelectricity.

43.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish

44.infaceofsuchanobviousdanger

45.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.

46.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.

47.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.

48.couldnotkeeppacewithhim

49.keeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalSciencekeeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalScience

50.theyhavelittleincommon

51.disappointed

52.priority

53.counteract

54.dangerous

55.construction

56.productive

57.C本题考查固定句型的用法。该句要表达的意思是:我学英语差不多有六年了。本题考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段时间+since…。因此本题选择C。

58.B本题考查电话用语。该句要表达的意思是:一是彼得吗?一请别挂断电话,我看是否能帮你找到他。这是电话用语,holdon是让对方不要挂电话,稍等一下。故本题选择B。

59.specialist

60.experienced

61.Aburstintotears表示“突然哭起来”,属于固定用法。

62.C

63.Bcompare…to…是“把……比作……”的意思。

64.C9.答案为C

健康有赖于好的食物,新鲜的空气和足够的睡眠。dependon...“依靠”,其他的三个选项都是错误搭配。

65.C

66.C表示倍数的词用在比较句中常用的结构是:主语+谓语动词+倍数+as+much/many+(名词)+as+名词或代词。

67.B11.答案为B

他举起胳膊护住脸不被打。protect“保护”,常与from,against连用;protest“抗议”;prevent“防止”;keep“保持”。

68.A

69.C本题考查固定搭配。

【应试指导】句意:有教养的孩子往往都是家长培养教育的结果。bringup是固定搭配.意为“养育”。

70.Cnowthat为连接词,意为“既然”。

71.D解析:参见句子:…but,asshedislikedwakingafussandgettingpeopleintotrouble,shedecidedtotakebackthemoneyfromtheoldlady'shandbagandsaynothingmoreaboutit.句中makeafuss表示“小题大作。”

72.C

73.A解析:本题为事实判断题。解决人际之间的冲突要考虑许多因素,包括内部的和外部的,而且需要有时候利用友好的方式来解决这

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