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2021年浙江省金华市古山中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.______intheclassroomarethepeoplewhoareattendingtheparents’meeting.
A.Seating
B.Tosit
C.Seated
D.Havingseated参考答案:C2.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetraffic
smoothly.
A.beingrun
B.run
C.torun
D.running参考答案:D3.Anyoneinthelabhasto
thefollowingdosanddon’ts.
A.observe
B.consult
C.recognize
D.direct参考答案:A4.Allthosesecond-handgoodsaresoldat
before.A.30%aslowerpriceas
B.30%aslowapriceasC.as30%lowpriceas
D.30%lowerpricethan参考答案:B5.
80tons,theB一19wasclearlythelargestandmostadvancedwarplaneintheworld.
A.Weighed
B.Beingweighed
C.Toweigh
D.Weighing参考答案:D6.WhenItrytounderstand________thatpreventssomanychildrenfrombeinghappy,thereseemtobethreecauses.A.whyitis
B.whatitdoes
C.whyitdoes
D.whatitis参考答案:D7.Alargenumberofstudentsinourschool____fromthecountryside;thenumber_____growingtheseyears.A.is;hasbeen
B.are;hasbeen
C.is;havebeen
D.are;havebeen参考答案:B8.------We___thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.------I’msorry.I___tofixitthisweek,butI’vebeentoobusy.A.hadexpected;hadintended
B.areexpecting;hadintendedC.expect;intend
D.expected;intend参考答案:A考察时态,hadexpected和hadintended表示过去未曾实现的愿望和打算。略9.We’dbetterstayherealittlelonger
heturnsupunexpectedly.A.although B.incase C.since D.ifonly参考答案:B10.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen________suchartformsasmusicandpainting.
A.havingcomparedto
B.comparingto
C.compareto
D.comparedto参考答案:D11.Althoughtheringisnotmadeofrealdiamonds,itsshapeanddesignstill____manyyounggirls.A.appealto
B.fitforC.attendto
D.applyfor参考答案:A试题分析:句意:尽管这个戒指不是用真的钻石做成的,但是它的形状和设计依然吸引了许多年轻的女孩。appealto对……有吸引力;fitfor适合;attendto处理;applyfor申请,选A。12.----Honey,let’sgooutfordinner.-----
Idon’thavetocook.A.Forgotit! B.That’sgreat! C.Why? D.Goahead!参考答案:B考查交际用语。句意为“亲爱的,我们出去吃饭吧。”“太好了,我不必做饭了。”所以选B。A.Forgetit.没关系C.Why为什么D.Goahead
随便均不符合语境。13.WashingmachinesmadebyChinahavewon
worldwideattentionandHaierhasbecome-_____
popularname.
A.a;the
B./;a
C./;the
D.the;a
参考答案:
B。
解析:第一空为不可数名词,并且表示泛指所以不用冠词;第二空是指海尔变成了一个很受欢迎的名字表示泛指用a。14.—Tom,youdidn’tcometothepartylastnight?
—I
,butIsuddenlyrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.
A.hadto
B.didn’t
C.wasgoingto
D.wouldn’t参考答案:C略15.AsastudentofSeniorThree,hehasverylittlefreetime_________hecanspenddevelopinghisowninterest.A.when
B.inwhichC.atwhich
D.that参考答案:D试题分析:考查定语从句。此处选用关系代词that作及物动词spend的宾语。time是先行词,little修饰先行词,故选D。16.-It’smytreattoday.Isthereanyparticularmealyouwouldliketohave?-
youchooseisallrightwithme.A.What
B.Whatever
C.Anythingwhat
D.Nomatterwhat参考答案:B二、完型填空17.
Mydadalwayscollectedcoins.HewasdelightedwhenthenewU.S.statecoinswere
__41
.Hewouldwalktohislong-timebankersandmakesuretheyputatleasta
42
ofnewcoinsasideforhim.Hegavethemtoeveryfamilymember.Itgraduallybecameaspecialfamily
__43
togetcoinsfromDad.Whenmydad
44
,
Ifeltsuchasenseofemptiness.MyfatherandIhadbeensoclose.Iwaslostwithouthis
45
andsupport.IwonderedifIwouldeverfeelmydadaroundmeagain,
__46
me.ItwasrightafterHurricaneKatrinaandIwasdoingamotivationalmeetingforaboutthreehundredvolunteers.Attheendoftheevent,IfeltsogratefulasIlookedatthese
47__
individuals.Tomy
48
,whenIglancedatthefloor,Isawnothing
49
acoin,fromNorthCarolina,thestateinwhichmydadwasbornand
50
.Thentwomonthslater,Iwentbacktovisitmymom.WhileIwasthere,Iwenttothebankto
__51
acheck.Thebankmanager,whohadknownme,calledmeintoheroffice,showingmethecoinsforallthestatesmydadhad
52
.
Eversincethattime,Ihavealwaysfoundcoinsatthemost
53
times,whenIneededsupportthemost.Amazingly,nowadayswhenIneedemotionalsupportduringa
54
time,acoinwillalwaysshowupina(n)
55
place.
Ithasnowbecomeatraditioninmyfamily.Everytimeacoinappearsinourhouse,oneofmykidssays,“Oh,it’s
56
!”Weallfeelasenseof
57
everytimeasinglecointurnsupinanunexpectedplace.Wehaveall
58
itasa
59
oflove,guidanceandsupportfromDad—andeverynewcoinwefindmakesus
60
.41.A.delivered
B.sold C.discovered D.issued42.A.pack
B.Roll
C.bunch D.pile43.A.tradition
B.memory C.decision D.interest44.A.missed
B.disappeared
C.died D.dropped45.A.guidance
B.promise C.expectation D.belief46.A.watchingover
B.bringingup
C.waitingfor
D.listeningto47.A.concerned B.devoted
C.embarrassed D.relaxed48.A.delight B.confusion
C.astonishment
D.relief49.A.from B.but C.with D.for50.A.raised B.brought C.grown D.played51.A.spend B.sign C.pay D.cash52.A.ordered B.collected C.received D.shared53.A.boring B.adventurous C.precious D.extraordinary54.A.complicated B.nervous C.disturbed D.tough55.A.strange B.annoying C.satisfying D.hard56.A.money B.Grandpa C.toy D.belief57.A.proud B.comfort C.success D.inspiration58.A.thought B.explained C.accepted D.consulted59.A.result B.praise C.message D.need60.A.change B.gain C.improve D.smile参考答案:41.D
42.B
43.A
44.C
45.A46.A
47.B48.C49.B50.A51.D52.A53.D
54.D55.A56.B
57.B58.C59.C60.D文章讲述了爸爸是一个爱收集硬币的人,爸爸的爱好渐渐地感染了我,爸爸去世后,每当看到钱币后就会想起爸爸从而给予我克服困难的勇气。41.D考察动词辨析。A.Delivered接收;B.sold销售;C.discovered发现;D.issued争议;根据文意爸爸是一个爱收集硬币的人,每当美国的新硬币发行的时候,他就会很高兴,所以答案是D。42.B考察动词辨析。A.pack打包;B.Roll翻滚;C.bunch簇;D.pile一堆;arollof是固定搭配,表示“一打”的意思,根据文意他会走很长时间到银行并且确定他们把一打新硬币放在里面了,所以答案是B。43.A考察名词辨析。A.Tradition传统;B.memory记忆;C.decision决定;D.interest利益;根据文意从父亲那里得到硬币渐渐地成为了我们家的传统,所以答案是A。44.C考察动词辨析。A.Missed想念、错过;B.disappeared消失;C.died死亡;D.dropped落下;根据文意父亲去世后,我感到了一种空虚感,所以答案是C。源:学科我网]45.A考察名词辨析。A.guidance指导;B.promise承诺;C.expectation期待;D.belief信念;根据文意没有了父亲的知道和支持是我迷茫了,所以答案是A。46.A考察词组辨析。A.watchingover看守、监护;B.bringingup抚养;C.waitingfor等待;D.listeningto听着;根据文意我经常会感到父亲在我们身边,并且看着我,所以答案是A。 47.B考察动形容辨析。A.concerned关心的;B.devoted致力于;C.embarrassed窘迫的;D.Relaxed;当这件事情结束后之后,看到这些专注的志愿者们我敢到喊感激,所以答案是B。48.C考察名词辨析。A.delight高兴;B.confusion困惑;C.astonishment震惊;D.relief释放;toone’sastonishment是固定搭,表示“令某人震惊的是”。根据文意令我敢到震惊的是当我瞥见地板时,我看到了一枚硬币,这枚硬币来自以北卡罗拉那州是爸爸出生和成长的地方,所以答案是C。49.B考察介词辨析。A.from来自;B.but但是;C.with和;D.for为了;根据文意我什么也没看见除了一枚硬币所以答案是B。50.A考察动词辨析。A.raised抚养;B.brought带来;C.grown成长;D.played玩耍根据文意令我敢到震惊的是当我瞥见地板时,我看到了一枚硬币,这枚硬币来自以北卡罗拉那州是爸爸出生和成长的地方,所以答案是A。51.D考察名词辨析。A.spend花费;B.sign信号;C.pay支付;D.cash现金;根据文意两个月之后,我回去看望母亲,当我到达那里的时候,我去银行取一张支票,所以答案是D。52.A考察动词辨析。A.ordered预定;B.collected收集;C.received收到; D.shared分享;根据文意银行的经历认识我,带我来到他的办公室,想我展示爸爸所预定的所有的硬币,所以答案是A。53.D考察形词辨析。A.boring无聊的;B.adventurous冒险的;C.precious珍贵的;D.extraordinary不同寻常的;根据文意从那以后,我会经常在我特殊时期看到硬币,所以答案是D。54.D考察形容词辨析。A.complicated负责的;B.nervous紧张的;C.disturbed打扰的;D.的tough困难的;根据文意是我感到惊奇的是当我处在艰难时期需要精神支持支持的时候,一枚硬币总会在奇怪的地方出现,所以但是D。55.A考察形容词辨析。A.strange奇怪的;B.annoying恼怒的;C.satisfying满意的;D.hard艰难的;根据文意是我很惊奇的是当我处在艰难时期需要精神支持支持的时候,一枚硬币总会在奇怪的地方出现,所以但是A。56.B考察名词辨析。A.money金钱;B.Grandpa祖父;C.toy玩具; D.belief信念;根据文意现在这已经是我们家的传统,每当家里出现硬币的时候,一个孩子就会说那是爷爷,所以答案是B。57.B考察名词辨析。A.proud自豪;B.comfort安慰、舒适;C.success成功;D.inspiration鼓舞;根据文意每当硬币在一个不经意的地方出现时我们就会有一种安慰,所以答案是B。58.C考察形动词辨析。A.thought认为;B.explained解释;C.accepted接受;D.consulted查询;根据文意我们都接受了这是这是父亲传递的信息,这信息包括爱、指导和支持,所以答案是C。59.C考察名词辨析。A.result结果;B.praise赞扬;C.message信息;D.need需要;根据文意我们都接受了这是这是父亲传递的信息,这信息包括爱、指导和支持,所以答案是C。60.D考察动词辨析。A.change改变;B.gain获得;C.improve提高;D.Smile微笑;根据文意我们都接受了这是这是父亲传递的信息,这信息包括爱、指导和支持,而且每个硬币都是我们感到很高兴所以答案是D。三、阅读理解18.RegardlessofthefactthatgettingdressedinbaseballcapsandT-shirtsareclassicAmericanstylechoices;thepreppy(学院风格)lookiswhatsophisticated(高雅时髦的)Britishyouthswear.Butwhenitcomestothebest-dressednation,neithertheUSnortheUKtopsCNN’slist.Sowhichcountryhasthebestfashionsense?Takealook.Italy
Italyisacountrywhichlaysastrongemphasisonoutwardappearance.EleganceisinItalianbloodandmostItalianswouldgiveupcomfortinordertolookgraceful.Theydresswellevenforsimpletripstothegrocerystore.
Bothmalesandfemaleshaveagoodunderstandingofstyle,dressingthemselvesupwithwell-groomed(讲究的)hairandasmartpairofshoes.ItisnowonderthatsomanyofthebestfashiondesignersareItalian!Sweden
Retail(零售)giantH&McontinuestospreadaffordableSwedishstylearoundtheworld.Whathasbeencalledthe“Swedishfashionmiracle”actuallycomesfromthe“lessismore”philosophy.TheSwedestendtoadoptapracticalapproachtowhattheywear,buttheydon’tlackcreativity.France
TheFrenchhaveachic(别致的)airaboutthem.Theyappearcasualandelegantwithoutbeingover-dressedorunder-dressed,andalwaysseemtogiveoffconfidenceintheirstylechoices.“Thelaissez-faire(自由放任的)approachtofashionissomethingmanypeoplelove—andthelookstheyweararesomethingweallwanttoemulateonadailybasis,”saidTheHuffingtonPost.25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.GettingdressedsophisticatedlyisAmericanstyle.
B.WearingT-shirtsisBritishstyle.C.Britishyoungpeoplelikethepreppystyle.
D.TheUKisthebest-dressedcountryintheworld.26.WhatcanwelearnfromSwedishdressingstyle?A.Itispracticalandcreative.
B.Itisunaffordable.C.Itlacksconfidence.
D.Itlackscreativity.27.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“emulate”inthelastparagraph?A.Imitate.
B.Thrill.
C.Like.
D.Hate.参考答案:CAA19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Readingisthekeytosuccessinallschoolsubjects.Withabitofcreativity,youcanhelpyourchildenjoyreadingmore,andencouragehimtodomore!
Buyorborrowalotof“fun”books.Choosebooksthatareslightlybelowhislevelofreadingability.Don’tforgetwhatyourchildlikestodowhenchoosingbooksforhim.Don’tcommentaboutthebooks.Simplyleavethebookslyingonthetablewhereyourchildissuretoseethem.Computergamesarenotasharmfulasmostparentsusuallythinkthemtobe.Instead,youshouldtakeadvantageofyourchild’sloveofcomputergamestopurchasethosethatrequirealotofreadingandavoidthosethataresimplycomputerizedvideogames.Buyyourchildabedsidereadinglamp,oratinybooklight.Tellhimthatfromnowon,hemustbeinbedbyaspecifictime(say8:30)andthathecaneithersleeporread.Mostkidswilldoanythingelseratherthangotosleep,sothere’sachanceyou’llcreateanewbedtimereadinghabit.Manychildrenwillreadwhentheyaresittingalonehavingasnack,orwhentheyhaveafewminutesofunplannedfreetime.Putaboxofbooksandmagazinesnearthekitchentableso
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