2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市河洲第二中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市河洲第二中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,___________itmucheasierforpeopletotravelformoneplacetoanother.A.making

B.made

C.tomake

D.havingmade参考答案：A略2.Whatdopeoplemeanwhentheyshaketheirfists?________.Ithasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries.A.Itdepends.

B.Soundsgreat.

C.Idon’tknow.

D.Don’tmentionit.参考答案：A略3.Herparentsrequirethatshe________herhomeworkbeforeshe________TV.Awillfinish;watches B.finishes;watchesC.finish;watches

D.finishes;willwatch参考答案：C考查动词及虚拟语气。句意：他的父母亲要求她在看电视之前应该先完成家庭作业。require后跟宾语需用should+v的虚拟。

4.Itwas__________hetookoffhisdarkglasses__________Irealizedhewasafamoussinger.A.until，that

B.notuntil，that

C.notuntil，when

D.when，then参考答案：B5.________Ireallydon'tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.A.As

B.Since

C.If

D.While参考答案：D6.________hewasveryyoung,heknewalotbecausehisfatherwasacollegeprofessorandhadtaughthimalot.A.When

B.Since

C.Because

D.While参考答案：D7.Itreallyannoysmewhenpeopletalkaroundmeduringamovie.

Yeah,metoo.Itreally_______________.A.costsmeanarmandaleg

B.getsonmynervesC.beatsmybrainout

D.pullsmyleg参考答案：B8.InChina,peachisa______oflonglifeandthereforemakesanidealbirthdaypresent. A.symbol B.sign C.signal D.symptom参考答案：A9.TheScienceMuseum,_______wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.

A.which

B./

C.that

D.where参考答案：A10.Ifyou’redrivingtotheairport.Canyougivemea______?A.hand

B.seat

C.drive

D.lift参考答案：D11.—Canyoulendyourcartoher?—______Hecrashedmycaronlylastweek.A.Whynot?

B.Whatfor?C.Noway!

D.Goahead.参考答案：C略12.Thenewroadis_____and_____myhome.

A.40meterswide;600metersaway

B.40meterswide;600metersawayfromC.wide40meters;away600meters

D.40meterswidth;600metersawayfrom参考答案：A13.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose______suitsyoubest.A.whichever

B.whatever

C.whenever

D.wherever参考答案：A14.MalaysiaairlinerMH370missedonmarch8,

_______caughttheeyesofthepeopleallovertheworld.A.

that

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：D15.AreSeniorHighteacherssimilar________JuniorHighteachers?A．to

B．withC．at

D．like参考答案：Abesimilarto和……相似，为固定搭配16.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone______getout．

A．hadto

B．would

C．could

D．wasableto参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Asayoungman,Alwasaskilledartist．Hehadawifeandtwofinesons．Onenight,hisoldestsondevelopedaseriousstomachache．Thinkingitwasonlysome

11intestinal（肠内的）disorder,neitherAlnorhiswifetooktheconditionveryseriously．Buttheboy

12

suddenlythatnight．

Knowingthedeathcouldhavebeen

13

ifhehadonlyrealizedtheseriousnessofthesituation,Al'semotionalhealthbecameworseunderthehugeburden(重负)ofhis

14

.Tomakemattersworsehiswife

15

himashorttimelater,leavinghimalonewithhissix-year-oldyoungerson．Thehurtandpainofthetwo16

weremorethanAlcouldhandle,andhe

17

toalcohol(烈酒)．IntimeAlbecameanalcoholic.

18__thealcoholismprogressed,Albegantoloseeverythinghe19

—hishome,hisland,hisartobjects,everything．20

AldiedaloneinaSanFranciscomotelroom．

WhenIheardofAl'sdeath,IthoughtthatAl'slifewasacomplete

21．

Astimewentby,Ibegantoreconsidermyearlierjudgment．IknewAl'snow

22son,Ernie．Heisoneofthekindest,mostcaring,mostlovingmenIhaveeverknown．IwatchedErniewithhischildrenandsawthefree

23

oflovebetweenthem．Iknewthatkindnessandcaringhadtocomefromsomewhere．

Ihadn'theardErnietalkmuchabouthis

24__．OnedayIworked__25

mycouragetoaskhim．"I'mreally

26__bysomething,"Isaid．"Iknowyourfatherwas

27

_theonlyonetoraiseyou．Whatonearthdidhedothatyoubecamesuchaspecialperson?"

Erniesatquietlyand_28_forafewmoments．Thenhesaid,"Frommyearliest_29asachilduntilIlefthomeat18,Alcameintomyroomeverynight,gavemeakissandsaid,'Iloveyou,son．'"

TearscametomyeyesasIrealizedwhatafoolIhadbeento__30_Alasafailure．Hehadnotleftanymaterialpossessionsbehind．Buthehadbeenakindlovingfather,andheleftbehindoneofthefinest,mostgivingmenIhaveeverknown．11．A．certain

B．common

C．rare

D．basic12．A．dead

B．passedaway

C．starved

D．worsened13．A．cured

B．prevented

C．forbidden

D．saved14．A．disease

B．debt

C．guilt

D．duty15．A．left

B．scolded

C．quarreled

D．forgave16．A．disasters

B．adventures

C．conflicts

D．situations17．A．got

B．drank

C．turned

D．sank18．A．As

B．Though

C．Because

D．If19．A．needed

B．shared

C．benefited

D．owned20．A．Eventually

B．Gradually

C．Therefore

D．Meanwhile21．A．trouble

B．hardship

C．failure

D．waste22．A．teen

B．adult

C．old

D．adolescent[来23．A．win

B．fall

C．space

D．flow24．A．mother

B．brother

C．father

D．child25．A．up

B．with

C．on

D．through26．A．worried

B．puzzled

C．interested

D．attracted27．A．especially

B．basically

C．hardly

D．specially28．A．argued

B．searched

C．analyzed

D．thought[来]29．A．thoughts

B．ideas

C．minds

D．memories30．A．treat

B．call

C．judge

D．feel参考答案：26．B

27．B

28．D

29．D

30．C略三、阅读理解18.Whattodoifyoudon'tfeelpopular？●Trytotakepartinactivities.Callyourfriends.Plantodosomething.Theworstfeelingisstayinghomealone,becauseitmakesyoufeelevenmorelonely.●Trytomakenewfriends.Choosefriendscarefully,notjustbecauseyouthinkthey'repopular.Andremember,makinggoodfriendstakestime.Choosingapopularpersontobefriendswithisokay.Iftheyarenice.●Beyourself（保持独立）.Ifyouwanttobecomefriendswithsomeonewho'spopular,don'tmakeyourselfintosomeoneyouarenotjusttoimpressthatperson.●Benice.Befriendly.Beoutgoing（开朗的）.Butdon'toverdoit！Talktotrustedfriendsifyouarefeelingreallybad.Oryoumightwanttowriteitdowninajournal（期刊）ordiary.●Dosomethingspecialforyourself.Youcouldtakepicturesofyourfriends,orcollecttheirschoolpictures,andtakeacollage（拼贴画）tohangonyourwall.Thiswillremind（提醒）you,whenyouarefeelingunpopular,thatyoureallydohavefriends.●Thinkupyourownideas.Thesesuggestionsmightnotworkforeveryone.Whattodoifyouhaveaproblemwithyourteacher？●Talktoyourparents,oranotheradultwhowilllistentoyouandperhapscanhelp.Talktoyourfriends.Maybetheyhavehadproblemswiththesameteacher,too.●Don'tgivetheteacherareasontohaveproblemswithyou.Doyourwork,completeyourtask,attendtheclassseriouslyandtakenotes.Maybeyoujustneedtogivetheteacherachance（机会）.●Trytofindoutwhattheproblemis.●Talktotheteacherifyoufeelcomfortabledoingthis.Don'tbenasty（闹别扭的）,butexpressyourconcerns（关心）.Listentotheteacher,aswell.●Justacceptthefactthatyou'renotgoingtoloveallyourteachers.1、Whatdowemeanbysaying“notfeelingpopular？”A、Notlikedbyourclassmatesorworkmates. B、Notdoingwhatwewant.C、Notshowinganyinterestinanything.

D、Notsohappy.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overdo”mean?A、Dosomethingtoomuchorinanextremeway. B、Tryyourbesttodosomething.C、Dosomethingcarefully.

D、Worktoohard.3、Thewriter__________.A、believesthatyourfriendwillhelpyououtifyoutaketheirpicturesB、suggeststhatyoudiscussthereasonofproblemwithyourteacherwhenyoufeeluncomfortableC、wantsyoutoknowthatstudentsusuallyhatesteachersD、isnottoosureifhisadvicewillcertainlyworkonyou4、What'sthebesttitleofthispassage？A、WhyWeHaveProblemsatSchool？ B、AlwaysbeYourself.C、HowtoHandleProblemsatSchool？D、Don'tBeAfraidofProblemsWithOthers.参考答案：AADC19.Filmhaspropertiesthatsetitapartfrompainting,sculpture,novelsandplays.Itisalso,initsmostpopularandpowerfulform,astorytellingmediumthatsharesmanyelementswiththeshortstoryandthenovel.Andsincefilmpresentsitsstoriesindramaticform,ithasevenmoreincommonwiththestageplay:Bothplaysandmoviesactoutordramatize（使戏剧化）,showratherthantell,whathappens.Unlikethenovel,shortstory,orplay,however,filmisnothandy（日语做的）tostudy;itcannotbeeffectivelyfrozenontheprintedpage.Thenovelandshortstoryarelyeasytostudybecausetheyarewrittentoberead.Thestageplayisslightlymoredifficulttostudybecauseitiswrittentobeperformed.Butplaysareprinted,andbecausetheyrelyheavilyonthespokenword,imaginativereaderscanbringtmindatleastapaleimitationoftheexperiencetheymighthavebeenwatchingaperformanceonstage.Thiscannotbesaidofthescreenplay（电影剧本）,forafilmdependsgreatlyonvisual（视觉的）andothernon-visualelementsthatarenoteasilyexpressedinwriting.Thescreenplayrequiressomuch“fillingin”byourimaginationthatwecannotreallyobtaintheexperienceofafilmbyreadingascreenplay,andreadingascreenplayisworthwhileonlyifwehavealreadyseenthefilm.Thus,mostscreenplaysarepublishednottoreadbutrathertoberemembered.Still,filmshouldnotbeignoredbecausestudyingitrequiresextraeffort.Andthefactthatwedonotgenerally“read”filmsdoesnotmeanweshouldignoretheprinciplesofliteraryofdramaticanalysiswhenseeafilm.Literatureandfilmsdosharemanyelementsandcommunicatemanythingsinsimilarways.Perceptive（精辟的）filmanalysisrestsontheprinciplesusedinliteraryanalysis,andifweapplywhatwehavelearnedinthestudyofliteraturetoouranalysisoffilms,wewillbefaraheadofthosewhodonot.Therefore,beforeweturntotheuniqueelementsoffilm,weneedtolookintotheelementsthatfilmshareswithanygoodstory.Dividingfilmintoitsvariouselementsforanalysisisasomewhatartificialprocess,fortheelementsofanyartformneverexistinisolation.Itisimpossible,forexample,toisolateplot（情节）fromcharacter.Eventsinfluencepeople,andpeopleinfluenceevents;thetwoarealwayscloselyinterwoveninanyfictional（虚构的）,dramatic,orcinematic（电影的）work.Nevertheless,theanalyticalmethodusessuchafragmenting（碎片）techniqueforconvenience.Itdoessowiththeassumption（假设）thatwecanstudytheseelementsinisolationwithoutlosingsightoftheirinterdependenceortheirrelationshiptothewhole.12.Inthewriter’sopinion,thereasonwhyitisnothandytostudyfilmliesin________.A.screenplayisnotaswellwrittenasliteraryworksB.publishersprefertopublishliteraryworksC.afilmistoocomplicatedD.afilmcannotbeeffectivelyrepresente