2022下半年徐州市英语模拟题【带答案】

2022下半年徐州市英语模拟题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall（）

A.givenawayB.keptawayC.takenupD.usedup

2.Herman’ssuccessis（）hishardworkandhisacademicability

A.usedtoB.equaltoC.duetoD.closeto

3.Theofbloodalwaysmakeshimfeelsick（）

A.sightB.lookC.viewD.glance

4.Itisveryexpensiveto（）thefashion

A.goalongwithB.getonwithC.keepupwithD.carryonwith

5.Rose’sscoreonthetestisthehighestinhisclass;he________veryhard（）

A.shouldstudy

B.shouldhavestudied

C.musthavestudied

D.musthavetostudy

6.ItisfouryearssinceJohn（）school

A.hasleftB.hadleftC.leftD.wasleft

7.Speakingtwolanguages（）onehasobviouspracticalbenefits

A.otherthanB.betterthanC.ratherthanD.lessthan

8.Iknowthisjobofmineisn'twellpaid;,Idon'thavetoworklonghours（）

A.ontheonehandB.onthecontraryC.howeverD.otherwise

9.Irushedtothemeetingwithoutbreakfast,only（）thatithadbeenpostponed

A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told

10.Nowadaysmoreandmorestudentsseem____tohelptheirclassmateswhohavedifficultiesinstudies（）

A.reluctantB.reliableC.responsibleD.careless

11.Youshouldonlyusethedoorina（n）（）

A.crisisB.hurryC.pressureD.emergency

12.Couldyoufindsomeone（）

A.formetoplaytenniswith

B.playtenniswith

C.formetoplaytennis

D.playtennis

13.Icannotfindmyumbrellamusthave（）itonthebus

A.lostB.forgottenC.mislaidD.left

14.Apositiveanswermakesyoufeelgood,butan______oneteachesyoualot（）

A.affirmativeB.negativeC.objectiveD.subjective

15.Heis（）byfar,andwillbeforatime,thebestbasketballplayerinthehistoryofthegame

A.comingB.tocomeC.tohavecomeD.tobecoming

16.AuntMaryearnedagoodreputationworkinghardandbeinghonest（）

A.aboutB.withC.atD.for

17.Thesegoodsareforexports,thoughafewofthemmaybesoldonthehomemarket（）

A.completelyB.remarkablyC.essentiallyD.necessarily

18.Whenandwheretoholdthemeeting_____notbeendecidedyet（）

A.willB.mightC.hasD.have

19.IsupposethatwhenIcomebackintenyears’timealltheseoldhouses_____down（）

A.willhavebeenpulled

B.willhavepulled

C.willbepulling

D.willbepulled

20.Wecouldseethestars（）wellfromthetopofthemountain

A.clearlyB.generallyC.fairlyD.closely

21.Someplantsareverysensitive_______thechangesoftheenvironment（）

A.fromB.againstC.toD.with

22.Thenumberofpeopleinvitedfifty,butanumberofthemabsentfordifferentreasons（）

A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were

23.NeitherBillnorhisparents______athome,sowe'dbettercomenexttime（）

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

24.Ihavegivenuptryingtoconvincehim;thereisnopoint_________arguingwithhim（）

A.byB.withC.forD.in

25.A.GB.HC.ID.J

26.Thefilm（）himofwhathehadseeninChina

A.madeB.excitedC.buyD.reminded

27.Thedogwaitingbehindthegatelooked______thatIdidnotdaretogoin（）

A.mildB.fierceC.wildD.harmful

28.Tenminutes_____anhourwhenoneisexpectingaphonecall（）

A.seemsB.seemedC.seemD.toseem

29.Frequentlysingle-parentchildren（）someofthefunctionsthattheabsentadultinthehousewouldhaveserved

A.takeoffB.takeafterC.takeonD.takein

30.IrememberedthedoorbeforeIleftthehouse（）

A.lockingB.lockC.tolockD.locked

31.Theviewmanyscientistsholdistoomuchemissionofcarbondioxideisdestructive（）

A.what;thatB.that;whichC.that;thatD.which;which

32.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year（）

A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance

33.Whenaskedbynewsreporters,thePrimeMinister______thathewouldvisitFrancenextmonth（）

A.discoveredB.confirmedC.ascertainedD.inquired

34.Itisthattextmessagingwhiledrivingisverydangerous（）

A.significantB.obviousC.necessaryD.sufficient

35.Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice_____（）

A.hewasabletomakehimselfhear

B.hewasabletomakehimselfheard

C.washeabletomakehimselfheard

D.washeabletomakehimselfhear

36.Trainsstophereinordertopassengers（）

A.getoffB.putupC.getonD.pickup

37.Staringattheruinsofhishouse,hecouldn’t（）howthefirehadbrokenout

A.bringoutB.turnoutC.figureoutD.pickout

38.Mycameracanbe______totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions（）

A.treatedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.remedied

39.Thenarosethequestion（）weweretogettheinvestmentfundsneeded

A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where

40.Ifyoureallyhavetoleaveduringthemeeting,you'dbetterleave_______thebackdoor（）

A.fromB.inC.atD.with

二、判断题(5题)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空题(5题)46.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.（social）

47.Theprofessorhasalarge（collect）____ofbooks

48.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.（occasion）

49.Itisessentialthatwe____informedofyourplansinadvance.（）

50.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.（cheer）

四、完型填空(20题)51.55.（）

A.soB.suchC.bigD.little

52.（）

A.builtB.constructedC.intendedD.lined

53.58.（）

A.wellB.strangeC.niceD.funny

54.31.（）

A.incaseB.assoonasC.inorderthatD.evenif

55.68（）

A.satisfiedB.delightedC.madD.strict

56.62.（）

A.carryB.takeC.fetchD.bring

57.Thefirstdaymynewteacherstoodinfrontoftheclass,Iburstintolaughter.RonClarkwasfromNorthCarolinaandhetalkedwitha__16__Southernaccent（口音）.Ithoughthewasacomplete__17__．

Itwas2005__18__Iwasinthefifthgrade.IfiguredI'dspendmostoftheyearintheheadmaster'soffice.I'dalwaysbeena__19__.I'dgetshoutedat,andthen__20__wouldgiveuponme.IthoughtRonClarkwouldjustbeoneofthem.

Iwas__21__.Thatfirstweek,Ikept__22__him.HepulledmeouttothehallwayandsaidI'dbetter__23__mybehavior（行为）."Tom,"hesaid,"you'rea__24__boy.Youcandobetter.

Hetoldmelwasanaturalleaderand__25__I'dgofarinlifeifIstartedworkinghard.Iwas__26__atthatmoment,andthensomethinghappened:Ibeganto__27__him.Hehadamostunusualwayof__28__.Tohelpuslearnthestatesandcapitals,hechangedthe__29__ofapopularsongandhadus__30__withhim.WhenwereadtheHarryPotterbooks,hemadeour__31__looklikeHogwarts.

Beforecomingtoour__32__,hetaughtinhishometown.HisparentswereDJsatdanceclubs,sohe__33__withmusicandenergy.HehadseenaTVshowaboutour__34__schoolsandthelackofqualifiedteachers.He__35__achallenge.Boy,didhegetone

（）A.politeB.pleasantC.funnyD.weak

58.74.（）

A.withB.forC.toD.by

59.45.（）

A.variesB.changesC.shiftsD.alters

60.25.（）

A.havingB.leavingC.makingD.getting

61.54.（）

A.stepsB.ordersC.rulesD.sessions

62.Wegotupearlythismorningand56alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked57thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyesterdaythatthecity58largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethat's59Washingtonisaspecialkindofcity.60ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.

About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.It's61thepublicfromten62twelve,andtherewasalonglineofpeople63togetin.Wedidn'thavetowaitverylong,becausethelinemovedprettyquickly.

TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.It64everyyear.Anditseemsverywhite,becauseit'sgotbeautifullawns65aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.Thegrounds66aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they'reabouttwoblockslong67eachside.

Ofcourse,wedidn'tseethewholebuilding.Thepart68thePresidentlivesandworkscannotbevisitedbythepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.Wewentthroughfiveofthemainrooms.Oneof69wasthelibrary,onthegroundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed70thecolorsthatareusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.Thewallsarecoveredwithsilk71.Thereare72oldfurniture,fromthetime73theWhiteHousewas74built.Andeverywheretherearepaintingsandstatuesofformerpresidentsand75famouspeoplefromhistory

56.（）

A.madeB.tookC.didD.set

63.65.（）

A.whyB.whichC.becauseD.what

64.59.（）

A.thoseB.onesC.everyD.all

65.36.（）

A.harshB.beautifulC.recoveryD.dismissed

66.49.（）

A.spreadB.passedC.printedD.completed

67.___________（）

A.mistakesB.mannersC.speechD.action

68.16（）

A.serviceB.moneyC.checkD.share

69.26.（）

A.openB.strangeC.impoliteD.direct

70.76.（）

A.describedB.explainedC.talkedD.expressed

五、阅读理解(20题)71.Formoreinformationaboutthecentre,you’dbetter____________（）

A.callat27922234

B.askothervisitors

C.studythefacilities

D.providethewebsite

72.Inbungeejumping,you______（）

A.jumpashighasyoucan

B.slidedownaropetotheground

C.tieyourselftoaropeandfall

D.fallwithoutarope

73.TheCrimeaalsoreleasedCDsforsaleinshopsbecause（）

A.peoplewhoattendtheirconcertsneedthem

B.theywanttomakeextramoney

C.therearestillpeoplewhopreferCDstootherformats

D.peoplewhofailtoattendtheirconcertsneedthem

74.Passage3

Friendsplayanimportantpartinourlives,andalthoughwemaytakethefriendshipforgranted,weoftendon'tclearlyunderstandhowwemakefriends.Whilewegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyaveryfew—forexample,theaverageamongstudentsisaboutsixperperson.Inallthecasesoffriendlyrelationships,twopeoplelikeoneanotherandenjoybeingtogether,butbeyondthat,thedegreeofintimacy（亲密）betweenthemandthereasonsfortheirsharedinterestvaryenormously.Aswegettoknowpeoplewetakeintoaccountthingslikeage,race,economiccondition,socialposition,andintelligence.Althoughthesefactorsarenotofprimeimportance,itismoredifficulttogetonwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground.

Somefriendlyrelationshipscanbekeptonargumentanddiscussion,butitisusualforclosefriendstohavesimilarideasandbeliefs,andtohaveattitudesandinterestsincommon.Theyoftentalkaboutbeingonthesamewavelength.Itgenerallytakestimetoreachthispoint.Andthemoreintimatelyinvolvedpeoplebecome,themoretheyrelyononeanother.Peoplewanttodofriendsfavorsandhatetobreakapromise.Equally,friendshavetolearntoputupwithannoyinghabitsandtotoleratedifferencesofopinion.

Incontrastwithmarriage,therearenofriendshipceremoniestostrengthentheassociationbetweentwopeople.Butthesupportingandunderstandingofeachotherthatresultsfromsharedexperiencesandemotionsdoesseemtocreateapowerfulrelationship,whichcanovercomedifferencesinbackground,andbreakdownbarriersofage,classorrace

Accordingtotheauthor（）

A.allthosewhogetonwellwitheachotherarefriends

B.friendsarecloserthanpeoplewhojustgetonwellwitheachother

C.everyoneunderstandsclearlyhowtomakefriends

D.everystudenthassixfriends

75.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredgoodforhealthyeating（）

A.Unrefinedflourandvegetables

B.Whitebreadandhoney

C.Cannedbeansandfruits

D.Mass-producedchickensandeggs

76.TheSouthAmerican（）

A.tendstokeepadistancebetweenhimselfandthepersonheisspeakingto

B.usuallystandsclosetothepersonheistalkingto

C.isoftenunfriendlywhenspokento

D.isoftencoldanddistantwhenspeaking

77.Friendsplayanimportantpartinourlives,andalthoughwemaytakethefriendshipforgranted,weoftendon’tclearlyunderstandhowwemakefriends.Whilewegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyaveryfew—forexample,theaverageamongstudentsisaboutsixperperson.Inallthecasesoffriendlyrelationships,twopeoplelikeoneanotherandenjoybeingtogether,butbeyondthat,thedegreeofintimacy（亲密）betweenthemandthereasonsfortheirsharedinterestvaryenormously.Aswegettoknowpeoplewetakeintoaccountthingslikeage,race,economiccondition,socialposition,andintelligence.Althoughthesefactorsarenotofprimeimportance,itismoredifficulttogetonwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground.

Somefriendlyrelationshipscanbekeptonargumentanddiscussion,butitisusualforclosefriendstohavesimilarideasandbeliefs,andtohaveattitudesandinterestsincommon.Theyoftentalkaboutbeingonthesamewavelength.Itgenerallytakestimetoreachthispoint.andthemoreintimatelyinvolvedpeoplebecome,themoretheyrelyononeanother.Peoplewanttodofriendsfavourandhatetobreakapromise.Equally,friendshavetolearntoputupwithannoyinghabitsandtotoleratedifferencesofopinion.

Incontrastwithmarriage,therearenofriendshipceremoniestostrengthentheassociationbetweentwopeople.Butthesupportingandunderstandingofeachotherthatresultsfromsharedexperiencesandemotionsdoesseemtocreateapowerfulrelationship,whichcanovercomedifferencesinbackground,andbreakdownbarrierofage,classorrace

Accordingtotheauthor,__________（）

A.allthosewhogetonwellwitheachotherarefriends

B.friendsarecloserthanpeoplewhojustgetonwellwitheachother

C.everyoneunderstandsclearlyhowtomakefriends

D.everystudenthassixfriends

78.Everyonebecomesalittlemoreforgetfulastheygetolder,butmen’smindsdeclinemorethanwomen’s,accordingtotheresultsofaworldwidesurvey.Certaindifferencesseemtobeinherentinmaleandfemalebrains:Menarebetteratmaintaininganddealingwithmentalimages（usefulinmathematicalreasoningandspatialskills）,whilewomentendtoexcelatrecallinginformationfromtheirbrain’sfiles（helpfulwithlanguageskillsandrememberingthelocationsofobjects）.

Manystudieshavelookedforaconnectionbetweensexandtheamountofmentaldeclinepeopleexperienceastheyage,buttheresultshavebeenmixed.

Somestudiesfoundmoreage-relateddeclineinmenthaninwomen,whileotherssawtheoppositeorevennorelationshipatallbetweensexandmentaldecline.Thoseresultscouldbeimproperbecausethestudiesinvolvedolderpeople,andwomenlivelongerthanmen.Thementestedarethesurvivors,sothey’retheonesthatmaynothaveshownsuchcognitivedecline,saidstudyteamleaderElizabethoftheUniversityofWarwickinEngland.

Peoplesurveyedcompletedfourtasksthattestedsex-relatedcognitiveskills:matchinganobjecttoitsrotatedform,matchinglinesshownfromthesameangle,typingasmanywordsinaparticularcategoryaspossibleinthegiventime,e.g.objectsusuallycoloredgray,andrecallingthelocationofobjectsinalinedrawing.Thefirsttwoweretasksatwhichmenusuallyexcel;thelatteraretypicallydominatedbywomen.

Withineachagegroupstudied,menandwomenperformedbetterintheirseparatecategoriesonaverage.andthoughperformancedeclinedwithageforbothgenders,womenshowedobviouslylessdeclinethanmenoverall

Theunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphmeans__________（）

A.naturalB.greatC.obviousD.absolute

79.FewAsian-Americanstudentsmajorinhumansciencesmainlybecause（）

A.theirEnglishisnotgoodenough

B.theyareafraidtheymightmeetwithunfairjudgmentintheseareas

C.thereisawidedifferencebetweenAsianandWesterncultures

D.theyknowlittleaboutAmericancultureandsociety

80.Task2

Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsarenumbered41to45.

Differentcountriesanddifferentraceshavedifferentmanners.BeforeenteringahouseinsomeAsiancountries,itisgoodmannerstotakeoffyourshoes.InEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverymuddy,thisisnotdone.AguestinaChinesehousesometimesdoesnotfinishadrink.Heleavesalittle,toshowthathehashadenough.InaMalayhouse,too,aguestalwaysleavesalittlefood.InEngland,aguestalwaysfinishesadrinktoshowthatheenjoysit.

Weshouldliketofindoutthecustomsofotherraces,sothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered.Andpeopleallovertheworldagreethatbeingwell-manneredreallymeansbeingkindandhelpingothers,especiallythoseolderorweakerthanthemselves.Ifyourememberthis,youwillnotgoveryfarwrong.

Herearesomeexamplesofthethingsthatawell-manneredpersondoesordoesnotdo.

Heneverlaughsatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble.Heisalwayskindeithertopeopleortoanimals.Whenpeoplearewaitingforabus,orinapostoffice,helinesuptowaithisturn.Inthebus,hegiveshisseattoanolderpersonoraladywhoisstanding.Ifheaccidentallybumpsinto（碰撞）someone,orgetsintheirway,hesaysExcusemeorI'msorry.

HesaysPleasewhenmakingarequest,andThankyouwhenhereceivessomething.Hestandsupwhenspeakingtoaladyoranolderperson,andhedoesnotsitdownuntiltheotherpersonisseated.Hedoesnottalktoomuchabouthimself.Wheneating,hedoesnotspeakwithhismouthfulloffood

Accordingtothepassage,aknowledgeofthecustomsofotherraces（）

A.isveryuseful

B.isunnecessary

C.isunimportant

D.doesnotmeanmuch

81.Whatdoesthisarticleurgeyoutorememberaboutdrivingafterdrinking（）

A.Youmaybetakentocourtbythepolice

B.Youmayputyourselfindanger

C.Youmayfindyourdrivingabilityaffected

D.Youmayputmanyotherpeopleatrisk

82.ThispassageismainlytoremindAmericancitizensof______（）

A.theimportanceofapplyingforapassportandvisa

B.safetyregulationsforvisitingothercountries

C.thelimitationstotravelingaroundtheworld

D.therequirementsfortheirtravelingabroad

83.Istronglybelievethatunderstandingismoreimportantthanlove,especiallywhenitcomestoparentingandintimaterelationships.AsapsychologistformorethantwentyyearsIcantellyouthatIhaveneverhadanadultlookingbackatherchildhoodandcomplainingthatherparentsweretoounderstanding.andsimilarly,Ihavemetmanydivorcedpeoplewhostillloveeachotherbutyettheyneverreallyunderstoodeachother.

Thepainfulrealityisloveisjustnotenough.I’lladmitthattherearepeoplewhoIloveandwhoIstillneedtobetterunderstand.IhopeI’llcontinuemyworktounderstandthem.Thewillingnesstounderstandisveryimportant.Itisnotalwayseasy,buthealthyloveisstrengthenedbythewillingnesstounderstand.Lovewithoutunderstandingwillwiltlikeflowerswithoutwater.

Ouregosarewhatseemtogetinthewayofunderstandingthosewhoweloveandcareabout.Oftenitisourneedtoberightthatmakeswhatothersthinkandfeelsowrongforus.Ihavecertainlybeenquiteguiltyofthisinsomeofmyrelationships.

AsIhavewrittenrepeatedlyinmybooks,empathy,istrulytheemotionalgluethatholdsallcloserelationshipstogether.Empathyallowsustoslowdownandtrytowalkintheshoesofthosewelove.Thedeeperourempathy,thedeeper—andhealthier—ourlove.Notallrelationshipsaremeanttobe.Yetallrelationshipsthataremeanttoflourishinahealthyway,muststressunderstandingjustasmuch,ifnotmore,thanlove

Fromthepassageweknowthat（）

A.theauthorcomplainsaboutherparents’beingtoounderstanding

B.theauthorhasbeenstudyingmarriagesformorethan20years

C.peopledivorcedmainlybecausetheydidn’tloveeachother

D.somepeopledivorcedbecausetheycouldn’tunderstandeachother

84.Accordingtothepassage,itispossibleforustotellonetypeofpersonfromanotherbecause_____（）

A.peopledifferintheirbehavioralandphysicalcharacteristics

B.humanfingerprintsprovideuniqueinformation

C.people’sbehaviorcanbeeasilydescribedinwords

D.humanfaceshavecomplexfeatures

85.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat_____（）

A.weshouldtryourbesttopreventdisablement

B.bothphysicalandmentalbarriersarehardtobreakdown

C.weshouldtakeaproperattitudetowardsthedisabled

D.theable-bodiedwillfullyunderstandthedisabled

86.Inthefirstsentencetheauthormeansthat________（）

A.itiseasytosayIloveyou

B.itishardtosayIloveyou

C.wehavemanytroublesinourlife

D.peopleusuallydonotknowwhentosayIloveyou

87.Thispassageismainlyabout_______（）

A.whywemisunderstandwhatpeoplesay

B.howtobehavewhenwelistentoothers

C.whywesometimesgowrongwithourfriendsorenemies

D.howtoavoidmistakeswhenwecommunicatewithpeople

88.Passage2

In1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.

ItquicklyattractedfamousnamessuchasAlecGuinness,RichardBurton,DameMargotFonteynandMarleneDietrichaswellasthebigsymphonyorchestras（交响乐团）.ItbecameafixedeventeveryAugustandnowattracts400,000peopleyearly.

Atthesametime,theFringeappearedasachallengetotheofficialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.

Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheuniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheatrebylittleknownwritersofplaysinsmallchurchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.

TodaytheFringe,oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheatre,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts.Andyetasearlyas1959,withonly19theatregroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig.

Apaidadministratorwasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewere200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.Morethan1.25millionticketsweresold

WhyEdinburghFestivalwasheldin1947（）

A.ToattracttheatregroupsinEurope

B.TobringEuropetogetheragain

C.Tointroducesymphonyorchestras

D.TohonortheSecondWorldWar

89.IntheUnitedStates，medicaltreatmentis_____（）

A.expensiveB.insufficientC.veryeffectiveD.cheap

90.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasasignthatyourjobisdoingharmtoyourhealth（）

A.Achesorpainsforreasonsunknown

B.Lackofinterestinactivities

C.Failingremembering

D.Eatingtoomuch

六、翻译(10题)91.Thingslikeearningamaster’sdegreedon’tmakepeoplehappyoveranextendedperiodoftime

92.我们的房间钥匙系在一块标有房间号的大塑料板上

93.再也没有比看到学生的进步更使老师们高兴的了

94.众所周知，钻石是最坚硬的物质

95.没有调查，就没有发言权

96.Inordertoensurehimtoattendthemeetingontime，Icalledhimupinadvance

97.（）我公司是我国最大的棉布衬衫供应商这一事实，足以证明我公司的产品优良。

A.Thefactwhichwearethelargestsupplierofcottonshirtinourcountryisinitselfevidenceofthehighqualityofourproducts.

B.Thefactwhichweareoneofthelargestsuppliersofcottonshirtinourcountryisinitselfevidenceofthehighqualityofourproducts.

C.Thefactthatwearethelargestsupplierofcottonshirtinourcountryisinitselfevidenceofthehighqualityofourproducts.

D.Thefactthatweareoneofthelargestsuppliersofcottonshirtinourcountryisinitselfevidenceofthehighqualityofourproducts

98.WhentheEgyptiansadoptedtheseven-dayweek,theynamedthedaysafterfiveplanets,thesunandthemoon.

99.Shortlyafterthescholarreturnedtohismotherland,hewasappointedasconsultantofthecompanywithagoodreputation

100.Electronicmail,ore-mail，isamethodoftransmittingmessagethroughacomputernetwork.Businesscommunicationbye-mailisbasicallythesameaswritingonpaper.Althoughe-mailtendstobeamoreimmediateandpersonalformofcommunication,theformalstyle,toneandlanguageofabusinesslettershouldstillbeemployed.Trytoavoidlongandcomplicatedwordsandsentencesinyoure-mailastomakethemessageeasytoread.Keepparagraphsshortanduselinespacesbetweenparagraphs

参考答案

1.C我们试图找一个七人桌，但是它们都被占用了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cgiveaway：分发，赠送；keepaway：（使）远离，（使）不接近；takeup：占去（时间、地点、注意力等），占用；useup：用光，用完，耗尽。根据句意可知，选C

2.C赫尔曼的成功是由于他的努力和他的学术能力。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cbeusedto：习惯于；beequalto：等于，胜任，有……的能力；bedueto：由于，因为，应归于；becloseto：接近于，在……附近。根据句意可知，选C

3.A看见血他总感觉不舒服。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Asight:视力，景象，表示视觉所接受的景象，目标物进入了眼帘，常指无意识地看到；look作名词当看讲时，常指主动地朝……看；view:风景，风光，观点；glance:匆忙一瞥，闪现。根据句意可知，此处应指无意识地看到血，所以只有sight符合题意

4.CC句意：紧跟时尚的代价是十分昂贵的。词义辨析。keepupwith：紧跟，跟上；goalongwith：和某人一起去，赞同附和；getonwith：和某人相处，进展；carryonwith：继续

5.C罗斯的考试分数在他的班里最高；他一定努力学习了。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】Cmusthavedone表示对过去情况的肯定推测，表示一定做了某事，shouldhavedone表示与过去事实相反的情况，表示本应该做某事而没有做。根据句意可知，选C

6.C约翰离开学校已经四年了。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】Csince引导的状语从句中的谓语动词应采用一般过去式。故选C

7.C说两种语言比说一种语言有明显的实际优势。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cotherthan:除了，不同；betterthan:比……好：ratherthan：而不是；lessthan:比……少。根据句意可知，选C

8.C我知道我的这份工作薪水不高，但是我不必长时间工作。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】C根据句意可知，前后句子之间是转折关系，因此应该选择表转折意义的关联词，只有however（然而，但是）符合题意。ontheonehand:一方面；onthecontrary:相反地；otherwise:否则，均不符合句意

9.B我没吃早饭就匆匆赶去开会了，结果却被告知会议推迟了。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Bonlytodo表示令人出乎意料的结果。根据句意可知，tell和其逻辑主语为动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选B

10.A如今越来越多的学生似乎不愿意帮助在学习上有困难的同学。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Areluctant：不愿意的，勉强的，bereluctanttodosth.意为不情愿做某事；reliable：可靠的，可信赖的；responsible：负责的，beresponsiblefor意为对……负责；careless：粗心的。根据句意可知，选A

11.D只有在紧急状况下，你才能使用这个门。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】Dinanemergency是固定搭配，意为在紧要关头，遇到紧急情况。故选D

12.A你能找个人和我打网球吗？

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，主句中已经有谓语动词find,所以首先排除B、D选项。A、C项均是不定式短语作定语，且someone作with的宾语，所以介词with不能省略。故选A

13.D我找不到我的雨伞了，我一定把它落在公共汽车上了。词义辨析题。lose意为遗失，丢失；forget意为忘记；mislay意为放错；leave意为遗忘，将……落在某地，故选D

14.B肯定的答复会让你感觉良好，但否定的答复会让你学到许多。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Baffirmative：肯定的，同意的；negative：否定的，消极的；objective：客观的；subjective：主观的。根据句意可知，选B

15.B到目前为止，并在将来的一段时间内，他是篮球运动史上最好的球员。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】B根据句意可知，空处应填入不定式表示将来，作atime的后置定语，可首先排除选项A；选项B为不定式的一般式，表示动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生或在其后发生；选项C为不定式的完成式，表示动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前；选项D为不定式的进行式，表示动作与谓语动词的动作是同时发生的，而且正在进行。根据句意可知，选B

16.D玛丽阿姨因工作努力和诚实守信而享有美誉。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Dearnagoodreputationfor…为固定搭配，意为因……而享有美誉

17.C这些货物主要用于出口，虽然也有少量的会在国内市场上出售。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Ccompletely:完全地；remarkably:非常，显著地；essentially:主要地，基本上；necessarily:必要地，必需。根据句意可知，选C

18.C还没有决定会议在何时、何地举行。

［考点］主谓一致和动词时态

【精析】C句中Whenandwheretoholdthemeeting指的是同一件事情，且是句子的主语，因此谓语动词应用单数形式。另外，根据后面的yet可知，本句应用现在完成时，所以应用has。故选C

19.AA句意：我想当我十年之后回来时，所有这些旧房子都将已经被拆除了吧。动词时态题。intenyears’time是表将来的时间状语，因此主句谓语要用将来完成时，且主语houses