2020学年高二英语每周一练系列试题26

高二英语“每周一练”系列试题（26）选择题一、单项选择Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesifunsolved.A.making B.remained C.keeping D.leftIhavenodreamstohaveahappylife.A.ratherthan B.morethan C.otherthan D.lessthan YouknowMr.Greenhasbeenillfordays?Yes,Iwonderifheisbetternow.A.someB.much C.any D.noA.someB.much C.any D.no$100amonthcouldhardlythecostofhislifeinsuchabigcityinthiscountry.A.spend B.take C.cover D.meetWorkinginthekitchenforyearsmadeTomagoodcook.A.for B.into C.of D.asShewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddieshewouldadmitshewaswrong.A.ratherthanB.until C.after D.before Areyouthroughwithyourhomework?——Well,.A.sortof B.goaheadC.whynotD.that'sOKWhatfieldwillyoursongointoaftergraduationfromNanjingUniversity? I'mnotquitecertain,butheagoodteacherofEnglish.A.promises B.becomesC.makes D.provesMymotherisalwayswarningmewhenIgoout,"Don'tgetoffthebusitisstopping.

A.untilB.beforeC.whileD.afterA.untilB.beforeC.whileD.afterThedanceperformedbythedisabledactorsisreallyahit,butyearsagonoonetheyweretoachievesuchgreatsuccess.A.musthaveimagined B.couldhaveimaginedC.shouldhaveimagined D.wouldhaveimaginedTheyoungladyprefersdressingupforapartytobyothers.A.benoticed B.beingnoticedC.havingbeennoticed D.havebeennoticed12.Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeoplepossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.A.threwaway B.putawayC.gaveawayD.carriedawaythepressurefromwork,teachershavetodealwithpsychologicalproblemscausedbyinterpersonalrelationship.A.Asfaras B.AslongasC.AswellasD.Assoonas Ihearyourauntlikestravel,music,clothesandfinefood. Oh,yeah,andmusicmayhavebeenofhertastes.A.therathermorerespectable B.muchthemostrespectableC.verythemostrespectable D.evenmorerespectableonechildrentendtoprefersweetstomeat.A.Themost B.Most C.MostofD.Themostofthe二、完形填空Inthepast,mostAmericanmotherswereathometotakecareoftheirchildrenduringtheday.Now,1 ,manymothersareworking.MorethanhalfoftheAmericanwomen2youngchildrenhave3outsidethehouse.Americanfamiliessolvethechildcare4indifferentways.Someparentsallow5childrentostayathomealoneafterschool.Theparents6makesurethattheirchildren,usuallynotyoungerthan10yearsold,understand7rulesandcandealwithemergencies（紧急情况）.Otherparentssaytheywould8allowtheirchildrentobeathomealone.Theyusually9someonetotakecareofthe10 .SomeparentsintheU.S.findtheirownwaysto11thecostofchildcare.Theyjoinchildcare12 .Eachpersoninthegroup13forthechildrenofothergroup14atdifferenttimes.Someparentsasklocal15,schoolsandsocialorganizationstohelp16activitiesforthechildren.Thesechildcarechoicesoftencost17ornomoney.ManyAmericanparents,however,still18withtheproblemof19goodchildcareata20price.根据文章内容，选择正确答案：1.A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.thusD.however2.A.likeB.asC.withD.form3.A.childrenB.jobsC.housesD.money4.A.problemB.questionC.chanceD.choice5.A.olderB.youngerC.sickerD.happier6.A.canB.mustC.mayD.ought7.A.dangerousB.safetyC.funnyD.true8.A.ratherB.certainlyC.alwaysD.never9.A.tellB.stopC.payD.invite10.A.houseB.neighborsC.oldD.children11.A.protectB.endC.cutD.increase12.A.schoolsB.groupsC.clubsD.hospitals13.A.caresB.sendsC.asksD.pays14.A.strangersB.membersC.officialsD.teachers15.A.shopsB.marketsC.churchesD.restaurants16.A.haveB.offerC.playD.join17.A.muchB.littleC.enoughD.agreatdeal18.A.enjoyB.discussC.quarrelD.struggle19.A.takingB.findingC.losingD.suffering20.A.highB.lowC.reasonableD.real三、阅读理解AOurchildrenandgrandchildrenmaynothaveachancetovisitmanyofthemostfamousplacesaroundtheworld.War,weather,age,trafficandpollutiondamagethesefamousplaces.Lookingaftertheseplacesoftencostsmorethanonecountrycanafford.①Intheearly1970s,worldgovernmentsdecidedthatiftheyjoinedtogether,theywouldbeabletopreserve（保护）ourhistory.Ifeverycountrypaidsomemoney,theysaid,itwouldbepossibletolookafterimportanthistoricplaces.Also,iftheydiscoveredthatamonumentneededurgent（紧急的）help,theywouldhavemoneyforrepairs.Forthesereasons,countriesaroundtheworldunitedtoformtheWorldHeritageOrganizationin1972.Today,theorganizationhelpstomaintain（维护）andrestorethemostimportantplacesfromourhistory.However,oneofthebiggestproblemsforhistoricplacesisvandalism.Peoplesometimesenterthesitesanddestroyordamagethebuildings.Atsomesites,suchasStonehenge②inEngland,governmentshavebuilthighfencestoprotectthesitefromvandals.Therearemanydifferentideasabouthowtosolvetheproblemofvandalism.Someexpertssaythatifguardspatrolled（巡逻）thesites,vandalswouldnotbeabletogetin.Someexpertssaythatiftheyfixedmoretelevisioncameras,theywouldnotneedsomanyguards.Otherexpertssaythatthebestsolutioniseducation.Ifpeoplelearnedtorespecthistory,theywouldnotdestroyordamageitTheywouldalsowanttospendmoneylookingafteroldplaces.Forthisreason,theWorldHeritageOrganizationhelpstospreadinformationaboutthevalueofhistoricsites.根据文章内容，选择正确答案：WhydidcountriesallovertheworldunitetoformtheWorldHeritageOrganization?Itwouldbeabletokeepourhistory.Itwouldbepossibletotakecareofimportanthistoricplaces.Theywouldhavemoneytodosomerepairsifamonumentneededhelp.Alloftheabove.Whichofthefollowingshowsustheactionofvandalism?Peopleenterthesitesanddestroyordamagethebuildings.Governmentsbuildhighfencestoprotectthesitefromvandals.Guardspatrolledthesitesandtheyfixedmoretelevisioncameras.D.Theyalsospendmoneylookingafteroldplaces.What,sthebestwaytosolvethebiggestproblemofvandalism?Everycountryspendsmoremoneylookingaftertheseplacesoften.ToformtheWorldHeritageOrganization.Toomanyguardsareneededtopreventvandalsgettingin.Tomakepeopleknowinformationaboutthevalueofhistoricsites.TheTajMahal（泰姬陵）isconsideredtobeoneofthemostbeautifulbuildingsintheworldandthefinestexampleofthelatestyleofIndianarchitecture.ItisatAgrainnorthernIndia.ItliesbesidetheRiverJumnainthemiddleofgardenswithquietpools.TheTajMahalwasbuiltbytheMogulemperor（皇帝）ShahJehan,whoruledIndiaintheseventeenthcentury.Itisinmemoryofhisfavoritewife,ArjumandBanuBagam,knownasMumtazMahal,whodiedin1631.Thebuilding,whichwascompletedbetween1632and1638,wasdesignedbyalocalMuslimarchitect（建筑师）UstadAhmadLahori.Thewholebuilding,withgardensandgatewaystructures,wascompletedin1643TheTajMahalstandsatoneendofthegardentombwithmarble大理石）path.Theroomissoftlylightedbythelightthatpassesthroughdoublescreensofcarvedmarblesethighinthewalls.Thebuildingnowiskeptingoodcondition.TheTajMahaltook22yearstobuild.ShahJehanplannedasimilarbuilding,butinblackinsteadofwhite,tolieontheothersideoftheriverButbeforeitcouldbebuilt,ShahJehanwasimprisoned监禁）byhissonandburiednexttohiswifeintheTajMahal.根据文章内容，选择正确答案：1.TheTajMahalwasbuiltfor.A.MumtazB.ShahEitherMumtazorShahBothMumtazandShahWhydoyouthinkShahJehanwasburiednexttohiswife?Hisowntombhadntbeenbuilt.Hehopedtobeburiedthere.KingandQueenshouldbeburiedtogether.HelikedMumtazallhislife.Thepassagemainlytellsus.whytheTajMahalwasbuiltthelovestorybetweenShahandMumtazsomeinformationabouttheTajMahaltheTajMahal一theprideofIndiansFormthepassagewecanlearnthat.theTajMahallooksmorebeautifulthanbefore.theTajMahaldoesn,texistnow.theTajMahalhascompletelychanged.theTajMahalhasbecomeaplaceofinterest.非选择题一、短文改错（共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分）（注意：在试题卷上作答无效）•••••••••文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加.删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加上一个漏词符号（A）,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。OurschoolliesonthefootofamountainwithasmallriverpassesbyItusedtobeaquiet,cleanandbeautifulplaceforaschool.Itisapitywhichthingshavechangedafterachemicalfactorywasbuiltnearourschooloneyearago.Everydaythefactoryproducesmanywastewaterandsomeharmfulgases.Theterriblypollutionisharmfultoourhealth.What'sbad,thegreatnoisefromthefactoryhadabadeffectonouractivitiesAsaresult,ourschoolisnolongerwhatitusedto.Ourteachersandstudentsaremiserablebeyondthedescription.二、书面表达最近教育部就高中取消文理分科的可能性和可操作性，广泛征集意见。消息一经传出，立即成为人们热议的话题。社会各方对此存在严重分歧。支持者认为，取消文理分科有利于学生全面发展。分科会导致部分文科学生缺乏科学精神，部分理科学生不关心社会问题。反对者认为，取消文理分科将加重学生学习负担。分科尊重学生个体差异。请你给ChinaDaily写一篇文章，阐述分歧，并发表自己的观点（至少两点）。要求：1）可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。2）词数：150字左右。短文开头已为你写好，不计入词数。参考词汇：.文理分科：separatestudentsintoscienceandart.文科生；liberalartstudents.理科生：scienceStudentsTheMinistryofEducationhasbeencollectingopinionsonthepossibilityandfeasibilityofendingtheseparationofscienceandartsinhighschools.Butopinionsaredifferent.参考答案单项选择D本题考查省略句的用法。此处完整的句子应为：Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesifitisleftunsolved.在从句中如果主语与主句的主语一致时，常将从句的主语和谓语的一部分省略。C本题考查短语的用法区别。ratherthan的意思是“是……不是……”.“宁愿 而不愿 ”，morethan的意思为“超过.不仅”，otherthan的意思是“除了"，lessthan的意思是“少于.决不”。在此处只有选项C最符合本句意义：除了梦想过上好生活，我没有别的梦想了。Canybetter意为好了一点，符合日常生活对话情景。muchbetter,nobetter虽符合语法，但不符合该题语境。Ccover=beenoughforsth.易误选D,meet支付.偿付（某费用，主语一般为人）。Bosb.将某人变成某人Dbefore在本句中意为ratherthansthAsortof达到某种程度A本题考查动词在具体语境中的意义。promise在此处的意思为“预示会成为"，其他三个选项的动词意义与本题语境不符。C本题考查连词的用法。由语境分析可知，此处表达的意思为“在公共汽车将要停止的过程中不能下车”，能表达此意的连词只有while,表示“在……过程中”B本题考查情态动词的用法。由句中的yearsago可知这里是对过去发生事情的揣测，因此应用couldhaveimagined。A本题考查非谓语动词的用法。由句意可知，此处的非谓语在句中作目的状语，意思为“这位年轻的女子喜欢化妆是为了能被别人注意到”。B本题主要考查对动词短语的意义辨析。选项A的意思是“扔掉”；选项B的意思是“把……收拾好，储藏……备用”；选项C的意思是“赠送，分发，泄漏，放弃”；选项D的意思是指“冲走”。根据句子的意思，战争爆发时，许多人把带不走的东西收拾起来。于是本题的正确答案选B。C本题主要考查短语意义的辨析。选项A表示“直到.远到，就……，尽……，至于”；选项B的意思是“只要”；选项C的意思是“又，和，及，除了……，还”；选项D的意思是“尽快”。根据句子的意思，除了工作压力外，老师还必须处理由于人际关系所引起的心理问题，故选C。B本题考查形容词的比较级和最高级。第一句中的“travel,music,clothesandfine代。€1”已给出提示，此空格处要用最高级，所以我们首先排除A和D项。very和much都可以修饰最高级，但在句中的位置不同。very在定冠词the之后，而much则在the之前。B这里Most相当于Mostofthe,表示“大多数”。Themost表示“最……”,与句子意思不符。完形填空本文主要讲述了现今的美国妇女有了小孩后仍然出去工作，只能花钱请人照顾孩子而由此产生的一些问题。D.however表示转折，意为“然而”。C.有孩子的美国妇女。B.根据前文“manymothersareworking”得出。A.problem常与settle或solve搭配，意为“解决问题”。A.根据下文内容应为“年龄较大的”。B.must表示“必须”。B.safetyrules意为“安全规则”。D.根据下文可判断这里应是否定句。C.paysb.todosth.应为“花钱雇人做某事”。D.本文讲的是照顾孩子的问题，其他三项与内容无关。C.降低照看小孩的成本。B.下一句有提示。A.carefor意为“照顾”。B.othergroupmembers意为“其他小组成员”。C.church是一个慈善机构，可帮助照顾孩子。B.offer意为“提供”。B.根据下文“ornomoney”来判断应选little。D.strugglewith意为“争取解决”。B.此空格意思上应是“找到”。C.reasonable意为"合理的"，low意为"低的"，比较起来reasonable为较好答案。阅读理解A本文阐述了世界文化遗产所面临的危机，以及人类对这些问题所采取的补救措施。着重讲述了人类及世界文化遗产组织对故意破坏文化遗产的行为所采取的防范措施。D.由第二段可知。A.vandalism由下文可知是故意破坏艺术的行为。D.由最后一段可知。B泰姬陵是莫卧尔王朝第五代皇帝沙贾汗为其爱妻泰姬?玛哈尔修建的陵墓，是世界闻名的印度建筑的代表作。这是一座全部用白色大理石建成的宫殿式陵园，是一件集伊斯兰和印度建筑艺术于一体的古代经典作品。.A.根据“Itisinmemoryofhisfavoritewife.”可知应选A。.A.根据该文最后一句可得出。.C.本文主要讲述有关泰姬陵的一些信息。.D.其他三项的信息文中并没有提到或涉及，用排除法可选D。短文改错l.onfat2.passesfp