2022-2023学年陕西省西北工业大学附属高三上学期第二次适应性训练英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hestoppedworking.B.Heusedtoworkatnight.C.Hewillworkovernight.2Wherearethetwospeakersmostprobabl?A.Ataclinic.B.Inaclassroom.C.nabank.3.Whichseasonisitnowmostprobabl?A.Summe.B.Autumn.C.inte.4.Whatsthewoman?A.Apolicewoman.B.Areceptionist.C.Aticketselle.5.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Thehotweathe.B.Theai-conditioning.C.Thepowerfailure.第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwasthewomanrobbedoffinall?A.Apurse.B.Agoldnecklace.C.Aca.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Dontweargoldchainsorjewelr.B.Keepvaluablethingsinthepurse.C.Dontriskfightingtherobbers.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydidthewomanehere?A.Forarest.B.Forapayrise.C.Forajob.9.Whatisthewomanlike?A.AnnativeEnglishspeake.B.Anexcellentstudent.C.Agoodemploe.10.Howsoonwillthewomanprobablygetaraise?A.Intwomonths.B.Inthreemonths.C.nfourmonths.听第8段材料，回答第1至l3题。1.Howdoesomfeelaboutthejob?A.tshelpful.B.Itsbus.C.tsboring.12.Whatdoesthewomanaskomtodo?A.Continuehisstud.B.Dosomeresearch.C.Covermoreclasses.13.Whenwillombebus?A.Nextspring.B.Nextsumme.C.Nextautumn.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.WhatcanwelearnaboutDebra?A.Sheisoverweight.B.Shehastwohandbags.C.Shewillgohome.15.Whattimedoestheplanetakeof?A.At8:30.B.At10:00.C.At10:30.16.HowwillDebragototheairportmostprobabl?A.Bytaxi.B.Byca.C.Bybus.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whichbelongstobasiclivingexpenses?A.Medicalcare.B.Clubdues.C.Afte-schoolsnacks.18.Whatexpensesdoouneedwhenoutakepartinaclasstrip?A.FixedexpensesB.Unexpectedexpenses.C.Basiclivingexpenses.19.Howshouldoudealwithsomesurprises?A.Byaskingourfamilyformoremone.B.Byearningsomemoneyourself.C.Bysavingsomemoneyasaregularexpense.20.Whatsthetopicofthetalk?A.Whatarebasiclivingexpenses?B.Whyshouldousavemone?C.Howtoplanourexpenses?第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Aanttofeelmoresatisfiedwithlife?epickedoutthese4booksthatwillchangeouroutlook.iththeBlinkistapp,oucanunderstandthekeylearningsfromthebestnonfictionbooksinminutes-nothoursordas.Ourexpertstaketheinsightsfromthesebookstocreatequick,memorable,eas-to-understandinsightswhichcaneitherbereadorlistenedtoinjust15minutes.Startwiththe4most-readtitlesonself-improvementandseeifoudontfeelalittlemoresatisfiedalread.—ThirteenThingsMentallytongPeopleDon'tDobyAmyMorin.Dooustruggletogetoverourfailures?Orthinkandtalkaboutthingsoutofourcontrol?Gettingoverthesedifficultiescanhaveaprofoundinfluenceonoureverdaylife.Morinshareshowhermostsuccessfulwasthatpatientsovercamethesedificulties.—HowillouMeasueourLife?byClaytonChristensenandKaenDillonAreoumakingtherighttrade-offsinlife?Whilecareerachievementscanbelinthelong-runinwasoucan'tevenimagine.—FindingourElementbyKenRobinsonEveronehasapassion.Ifoudon'tknowwhatoursis,itjustmeansouhaven'tdiscovereditet.Orperhapsouhave,butitwasdismissedearlyinlife.Findouthowoucanbreakfreeofsocietsstrictrulesandfindourcallinginlife.—EmotionalIntelligencebyDanielGolemanDidouknowifourpulseraterisesabove100bpm,ou'rethoughttooothinkrationall?ouprobablyletfeelingscloudourjudgmentmoreoftenthanoukno.Golemanexplainshowoucanavoidlettingouremotionsruleouandmakebetterdecisionsinlife.JoinmillionsofotherlearnersanddownloadBlinkisttostartlisteningtoda!21.Whichbookmayhelpoutpeopleworriedabouttheirfailures?A.ThirteenThingsMentallytongPeopleDon'tDoB.HowillouMeasueourLife?C.FindingourElementD.EmotionalIntelligence22.WhowouldliketoreadFindingourElement?A.Patientswhostruggleagainstfailures.B.Jobseekerswho'llspendmoretimewithfamil.C.Graduateswhoarepuzzledaboutwhattheywanttobe.D.riterswhowanttopublishtheirworksinBlinkist.23.Whatarethefourbooksinmon?A.Theyareshortstories.B.Theyarenonfictionbooks.C.TheyareforEnglishlearners.D.Theyareforimprovinglistening.BGeorgeurne,48,ownerofPenuelBicclesinnglewood,California,talkswithrespectabouthischildhoodBMXdirtbike.“Iwasmadkeenoncycling.”he“ittooktogetonthatbike,aslongasIwashomebeforedark.”Homemeanthousework,homeworkandannoingbrothers.Butabikemeantescapes.In2010,Georgetransformedhischildhoodloveintoalivelihood,andopenedhisbiccleshop,PenuelBiccles.Theshopfulfilledalifelongdream.Beforethat,hehadworkedforearsdeliveringboxesforFedExwhilesellingbikeaccessoriesonline.“Biccleskeptmeoutoftrouble,”Georgeremembers.“TheywerepartofmyredthatwasstilltrueforkidswhenheopenedPenuelBiccles.expectedparentstocrowdinside,eagertobuyshinynewbikesfortheirkids.Helookedforwardtohelpingbosandgirlsdiscoverthejoyofriding—andstayoutoftrouble—justashehad.Noneofthathappened,howeve.Georgefoundthatkidsthesedasleadadiferentlife.Usuall,theydontwantabikefortheirbirthda.Andmostofthemeverdontknowhowtorideabike.Insteadofgettingoutandriding,theypreferspendingtheirtimeontheirphonesindoors.Askidsdontride,itisimpossiblethatparentscrowdinhisshoptobuynewbikes.NineearsafteropeninghisPenuelBiccles,Georgefearedthathehadtoclosetheshop.Thenin2020,thecoronaviruspandemicsweptthenation.Surprisingl,thepandemicsavedGeorgesbusiness.Duringthepandemic,manyAmericanpeopleclingwasagoodwaytoexerciseandalsoasafewaytogetaround.ThedemandfornewbikeskeptgrowingandpeopleinGeorgesneighborhoodledouttheiroldbikesandwheeledthemtoPenuelBicclestogetrepaired.Nowheistringhisbesttomeethiscustomersneedsandhopesthathiscustomerscanreallydiscoverthejoyofriding.24.WhatdidthebikemeantoGeorgeinhischildhood?A.akingupsports.B.Gettingawayfromdailyroutine.C.Apreciousbirthdaygift.D.Aconvenientvehicle.25.WhatisGeorgeslifelongdream?A.Makingabigfortune.B.BeingamemberofFedEx.C.Openinghisownbiccleshop.D.Helpingpeoplepursueridingpleasure.26.WhywasGeorgesbikebusinessonceinatoughsituation?A.Thelifestleofkidschanged.B.Hewasntgoodatmanagement.C.Bikeswerenotascharmingasbefore.D.Hisbusinesswasafectedbythepandemic.27.Whatsthebesttitleofthepassage?A.JoyofWheelB.PassionforExerciseC.mprovementofBikeBusinessD.IncreasingDemandforNewBikesCechnologyismorethananabstractconceptassociatedwithadvancedtoolsandsstems.Italsoshapesthewaypeoplebehave,growanddevelop,bothwithinlivesandintheirrelationshipswithothers.Whiletechnologyhasdevelopedoverthousandsofears,thelastcenturyhasseenanexplosionintechnologythathasinfluencedfundamentalchangesinhowhumansseetheworldandinteractwithothers.Specificall,theInternetandmobiledeviceshavepletelychangedthewaypeopleinteractwitheachothe.Therehasbeenadebategoingonwhethertechnologyisbenefitinghumanmunicationorruiningit.Undoubtedl,technologyishelpingpeoplebuildnewerandnecessarydmanagersusetechnologytosendemailstooneanothe,whichisconsideredamunicationskill.Onsocialeoplestartmunicatingonandaboutourimagesaccordingtotheirviewpoint.iththeoutbreakofCOVID-19,inordertowokonthepojts,thestudntsusethirhonstohthirtachersandclassmates.Howeve,technologyissometimesconsideredtodisconnectpeoplefromothersaroundthem.ithcellphones,mostpeoplethinkthatitseasierandmoreconvenienttotextinsteadofmeetinginperson.LucasLengache,anundergraduatethatatleast42.91%peoplerespondtomessagesimmediatelyetonly2.83%peopledontchecktheirphonesinthemorning.Inhisresearchhefoundthatalmost60percentofpeoplefeltdisconnectedfromothersaroundwhentheywereontheirphones”.28.Whichhasbasicallyinfluencedhumaninteractionaccordingtothepassage?A.Peoplesvalue.B.Socialsstems.C.Mobiledevices.D.municationskills.29.Howistheideaofparagraph2supported?A.Byanalzingdata.B.Byprovidingcases.C.BydefiningaconceptD.Bymakingparisons.30.Whatdoesucassresearchfind?A.Phonesaregettingmoreandmorepopula.B.Phonesdisconnectuswhenwearetogethe.C.Peopleareeagerforpersonalmunication.D.Peoplemunicatelessbecauseofphsicaldistance.31.Whatistheauthorsattitudetotechnolog?A.Disappointed.B.Positive.C.DoubtfulD.ObjectiveD“Awritersjobistotellthetruth,”saidHemingwayin1942.Nootherwriterofourtimehadsofiercelystated,orsoconsistentlyillustratedthewritersdutytoardoftruth-tellingremained,moreove,sohighandsostrictthathewasordinarilyunwillingtoadmitsecondaryevidence,whetherliteraryevidenceorevidencepickedupfromothersourcesthanhisownexperience.Ionlydpen.Whathehadpersonallydone,orwhatheknewunforgettablybyhavinggonethroughoneversionofit,waswhathewasinterestedintellingabout.Theprimaryintentionofhiswriting,fromfirsttolast,wastoseizeandprojectforthereaderwhatheoftencalledthewayitwas.Thisisacharacteristicallysimplephraseforaconceptofextraordinaryplexit,andHemingwasconceptgsubtlychangedseveraltimesinthecourseofhiscareer-alwasinthedirectionofgreaterplexit.Atthecoreoftheconcept,howeve,onecaninvariablyrecognizetheoperationofthreeinstrumentsofbeautyappreciation:thesenseofplace,thesenseoffact,andthesenseofscene.Thefirstofthese,obviouslyastrongpassionwithHemingwa,isthesenseofheil,“ouhavenothing.ouhave,thatistosa,adramaticvacuum.Fewwritershavebeenmoeplc-onsious.Fwhvesoaullyhtdoutthegographicalgroundworkoftheirnovelswhilemanagingtokeepbackgroundsounnoticeable.Fe,accordingl,havebeenabletorecordmoreeconomicallyandgraphicallythewayithebullsrunningthroughthestreetsofPamplona,Spaintowardsthebull-ring(斗牛场).WhenIwokeitwasthesoundoftherocketexplodingthatannouncedthereleaseofthebulls.Downbelowthenarrowstreetwasempt.Allthebalconieswerecrowdedwithpeople.Suddenlyacrowdcamedownthestreet.Theywereallrunning,packedclosetogethe.Theypassedalongandupthestreettowardtheandbehindthemcamemoremenrunningfaste,andthensomestragglers(落后者)whowerereallyrunning.Behindthemwasalittlebarespace,andthenthenddown.tallwentoutofsightaroundthecorne.Onemanfell,rolledtothegutte,andlayquiet.Butthebullswentrightonanddidnotnoticehim.Theywereallrunningtogethe.”32.Whatsthemainideaofthefirsttwoparagraphs?twande.B.Hemingwasprimarypurposeinwritingwastoreportfaithfullyrealityasheexperiencedit.C.Hemingwaswritingreflectshispreferenceforasimplestorythatthereaderwouldthoroughlyenjo.D.Hemingwaywouldconstructastorythatwouldreflecttruthsthatwerenotptiulrtoaspiichistoilpriod.tcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatHemingwaypreferred______asthesourcesforhiswork.A.Storiesthathehadexperiencedratherthanreadabout.B.Storiesthathehadreadaboutinnewspapersorothersources.toisththehdhadomindsorhnequintances.D.Storiesthatcametohiminperiodsofdeepthinkingorindreams.34.Theauthorcalls“thewayitwas”a“characteristicallysimplephraseforaconceptofextraordinaryplexit”because______.A.itshowshowHemingwayunderstatedplexissuesinhisbooks.understand.C.Hemingwasobsessionforgeographicdetailsovershadowedthedramaticelementofhisstories.D.therelationshipbetweensimplicityandplexityreflectedtherelationshipbetweenthestleandcontentofHemingwaswriting.35.Whydoestheauthorincludeanexcerpt(节选)fromTheSunAlsoRisesinthelastparagraph?ovividlyillustratehowexcitingthebullrunis.odemonstratethatallkindsofrunnerscantakepartinthebullrun.D.oplacegreateremphasisontheimportanceofgeograph,economicallyspeaking.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项。WhyisEatingColourfulFoodGoodforou?Mostofusarefacedwiththesamechoicenumeroustimesada:whattoeat.thprice,accessibilityandpreference,welloftenuseafoodshealthfulnesstohelpusmakeadecision.____36____Itswidelyacceptedbyresearchersthatweneedavarieddiet.____37____TheproofmaybeintheMediterraneandiet,whichcontainsalotoffruit,vegetablesandhealthyfatssuchasextravirginoliveoil,andisfrequentlyratedthehealthiestdietbyscientists.Eatinglotsofcoloursmaylowerourriskofmissingoutonallvitalnutrients.Ifweremissingacolouroftherainbo,wemaybemissingafunctionofthatfood,sasMinich.Thisisbecauseplantfoodscontainthousandsofnaturalpounds,whichhaveanti-inflammatory(抗炎的)benefits.____38____Blueandpurplefoods,includingblueberries,haveahighcontentoftheplantanthocanin(花青素),whichhasbeenlinkedtoloweringtheriskofheartdiseaseandtpe2diabetes.Flavones(黃酮),whichgivefoodsaellowcolou,mayreducetheriskofheartdisease.AresearchfellowatHarvardTHChanSchoolofPublicHealthsaseatingacolourfuldietcanalsohelppeopleavoidpossiblesideefectsofeatingtoomuchofoneood.____39____orxmpl,srhhsoundthtorngejuieisassociatedwithalowerriskofcognitivedecline,buttoomuchintakeisassociatedwithtpe2diabetes,shesas.Although,thisisbecauseofitssugarcontent,notflavones.Eatingarainbowdietmayalsobeplex.____40____ecouldtienutrientsweneed,suchasprotein.A.Foodisveryplex.B.Avarieddietispackedwithdiferentvegetables.tcouldbereallytrickytogeteverycoloureveryda.D.Buthowdoweknowwe’regettingenoughnutrients?E.Diferentcolouredfoodsewithdiferentbenefits.F.Howeve,iscolourthebestguidetogettingallthenutrients?.Andonewaytodothisisbyeatingallthecoloursoftherainbo.第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文从短文后各题所给的ABC和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Lifeismadeupofamixtureofgoodandbad,includingmanydisappointments.Ivefoundwhatis__41__,inthemidstofallofthis,istokeephope__42__.Hopegivesuslightinthedarknessand__43__tokeepgoing.Theotherda,Iwas__44__byareporterwhowaswritinganarticleabouthowbesttofindajobafterbeing__45__.etalkedaboutmanyspecificskillsandtasks,andthenwe__46__whatIbelievetobeatthecenteroftheissue.tssignificanttostayas__47__asonecananditsalsovitalto__48__asetofsupportingsstemstohelpnotlosehope,Ishared.Anattitudeofpossibilitiesandastrongconnectiontohopehelpmanypeople__49__thechallengeoflookingforjobs.”Asacoachandadviso,Iamfortunateto__50__bymyclientsastheywalknnIhaveseenclients,whocouldhave__52__walkedawayindespair(绝望),holdontotheirhopeandfindapathoutoftheirtroubles.Ihaveseenotherswhogetlostintheirdespairandare__53__downbythedisappointmentsandstrugglesthey__54__ontheirwa.“Hopespringseternal(永恒的事务).”“Hope__55__theda.”Thereisareasonwhyweare__56__withsaingsthatemphasizetheimportanceof__57__.ure,eveninthemidstofstruggle,canhelpuskeepthe__59__longenoughtoemergeontheotherside.__60__thepossibilitiesthatarebeneficialtooueveninourchallengingsituation.Letourselfkeephopefulthatone,orsome,oftheseareprobable.41.A.simpleB.importantC.diferentD.tough42.A.fantasticB.aliveC.attractiveD.amazing43.A.energyB.reliefC.excitementD.convenience44.A.uptdC.intviwdD.dbted45.A.laidofB.takenofC.putofD.brokenoff46.A.bndond.disovedC.hndldD.dmired47.A.positiveB.elegantC.delightedD.distinct48.A.buildB.masterC.transformD.reform49.A.getacrossB.breakdownC.breakupD.getthrough50.A.dropB.passC.callD.stand51.A.xpindB.pocddC.onimdD.witnessed52.A.hardlyB.preciselyC.easilyD.rarely53.A.passedB.pouredC.putD.beaten54.A.touchB.faceC.worryD.realize55.A.causesB.lightensC.disappointsD.concerns56.A.satisfiedB.consistentC.contentD.surrounded57.A.optimism.nthusismC.mbssmntD.nttinment58.A.fantasiesB.searchC.expectationsD.pursuit59.A.creditB.thoughtC.faithD.oute60.A.MakeB.GuaranteeC.magineD.Ensure第四节语法和词汇知识填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。61.Ethanisgreatlyinterestedinthispoemno,buthethoughtitboring________hereadit.A.inthefirsttimeB.thefirsttimeC.forthefirsttimeD.atfirst62.Ihavesentherseveralletters,________shehasntrepliedsofa,soIdecidetowriteheragain.A.withwhichB.inwhichC.towhichD.onwhich________heseeshisfatheragain,________businesshasjustbeenstartedinSwitzerland.A.after;whoB.since;whoC.when;whoseD.before;whose64.M.Bake,somestudentswanttoseeou.________theyeinrightnow?A.MayB.ShouldC.ShallD.ill65.Theclimatehereisquitepleasant,thetemperaturerarel,________,reaching30℃insumme.A.ifnotB.ifeverC.ifanyD.ifso66.Bythetimethepolicearrived,theoldman________deadalread,withaguninhishand.A.wasfoundB.hadfoundC.foundD.hasbeenfound67.Aglobalconcert____manyinternationalmusicianswasheldonApril18insupportofhealthworkers.A.featuredB.featuringC.tofeatureD.havingfeatured68.Hardasitmaybe____thatKobeisnolongerwithus,hisunbreakablewillliveson.A.acceptingB.acceptedC.toacceptD.tohaveaccepted69.ApaintingbyincentanGoghwasstolenon_____wouldhavebeentheDutchmasters167thbirthda.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which70.TheexchangestudentfromKenaoftenshareswithusthenewsofhiscountryand_______ofhisneighbouringcountries.A.thoseB.thatC.itD.theonesII卷（满分60分）第三部分英语知识运用第一节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料在空白处填入适当的（1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhiteCaneSafetyDay(国际盲人节)isanobservancecelebratedonOctober14ofeachearsince1964.tisadayoftheWhiteCane,atoolthatallowsthevisuallyimpairedpeopletotravelindependentlyandget___71___(identif)easil.TheWhiteCane___72___(introduce)byanAmericanmancalledGeorgeABonham.Oneda,hewatchedamanwhowasblind___73___(attempt)tocrossastreet.Themanscanewasblackandmotoristscouldntseeit,soBonhamproposedpaintingthecanewhitewitharedstripetomakeitmorenoticeable.Theideaquickly___74___(catch)onaroundtheU.S.,makingtheWhiteCaneanimportanttoolforblindpeopletomove___75___(safe).oda,thereareabout17,000,000peoplewithvisualimpairmentinChina,over8,000,000of___76___areblind.Itisimportantthatpeopleraiseawarenessoftheir___77___(exist)andhelpimprovetheirlivingconditions.ModernWhiteCanesarebeingmoreandmorelightweightandhigh-tech,makingit___78___(eas)forthemtotravelindependentl.___79___itusuallytksmoeotorthemtoiveductionndpusuers.Therefore,itisimportantthatthewholesocietyhelpcreate___80___barrier-freeenvironmentforthem.第三节单词拼写（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句意和汉语提示在指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。81.Thethree___________(宇航员)finisheddressing,breathingoxgenpipedintotheirsuits.82.Thegiftcardsareusedforspecialoccasions--weddings,or___________(纪念日),etc.83.BeijingisthecentreofChinabothculturallyand___________(政治上).84.Lucyisanenthusiasticgirlandfondof___________()goodthingstoherfriends.85.Theresult____________(驳斥/相矛盾)thetheorysowehadtodotheexperimentagain.omwalkedaroundthecit,feelingamazedatits____________()culturalsites.87.He____________(道歉)tohismotherfortellingalieandthenwenttobed.88.Thesescenicspotsserveaspopulartourist_____________(目的地).89.The____________(大多数)ofthestudentshavefinishedtheirworkontime.90.Ahigh____________(百分率)ofthefemalestafarepart-timeworkers.第四部分写作（共两节满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。FatimaMadrigalofCaliforniarecentgavebirthtoaboyandagirl.Howeve,thattwinshavediferentbirthdatesandevenbirthears.AlfredowasbornonDecember31st,2021at1:45p.m.About15minuteslate,hissisterlinwasbornonJanuary1st,2022.Fatimasaidherfamil,includingherpartnerRobertandtheirthreeotherschildren,werehappytowelethenewbabies.Thebabiesweresupposedtoefortwoweeks,buttheirearlyarrivecreatedararesetofbirthdatesandears.linweighing2.66kilogramsandherbrother2.75kilogramsatbirth.Themedicalcenterwherethetwinswerebornsasthereareabout120,000twinsbornineveryearintheU.S.Howeve,twinswithdiferentbirthdasarerare,andthechanceoftwinsbeingbornindiferentearsisaboutoneintwomillions.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华你的美朋友Paul计划来中国学学习汉语你给他封邮件诉他怎样做才能获得更好的学习经历，内容包括以下方面：1.语言能力；2.适应能力；3.兴趣爱好。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearPaul,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ours,LiHua第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hestoppedworking.B.Heusedtoworkatnight.C.Hewillworkovernight.2Wherearethetwospeakersmostprobabl?A.Ataclinic.B.Inaclassroom.C.nabank.3.Whichseasonisitnowmostprobabl?A.Summe.B.Autumn.C.inte.4.Whatsthewoman?A.Apolicewoman.B.Areceptionist.C.Aticketselle.5.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Thehotweathe.B.Theai-conditioning.C.Thepowerfailure.第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatwasthewomanrobbedoffinall?A.Apurse.B.Agoldnecklace.C.Aca.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Dontweargoldchainsorjewelr.B.Keepvaluablethingsinthepurse.C.Dontriskfightingtherobbers.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydidthewomanehere?A.Forarest.B.Forapayrise.C.Forajob.9.Whatisthewomanlike?A.AnnativeEnglishspeake.B.Anexcellentstudent.C.Agoodemploe.10.Howsoonwillthewomanprobablygetaraise?A.Intwomonths.B.Inthreemonths.C.nfourmonths.听第8段材料，回答第1至l3题。1.Howdoesomfeelaboutthejob?A.tshelpful.B.Itsbus.C.tsboring.12.Whatdoesthewomanaskomtodo?A.Continuehisstud.B.Dosomeresearch.C.Covermoreclasses.13.Whenwillombebus?A.Nextspring.B.Nextsumme.C.Nextautumn.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.WhatcanwelearnaboutDebra?A.Sheisoverweight.B.Shehastwohandbags.C.Shewillgohome.15.Whattimedoestheplanetakeof?A.At8:30.B.At10:00.C.At10:30.16.HowwillDebragototheairportmostprobabl?A.Bytaxi.B.Byca.C.Bybus.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whichbelongstobasiclivingexpenses?A.Medicalcare.B.Clubdues.C.Afte-schoolsnacks.18.Whatexpensesdoouneedwhenoutakepartinaclasstrip?A.FixedexpensesB.Unexpectedexpenses.C.Basiclivingexpenses.19.Howshouldoudealwithsomesurprises?A.Byaskingourfamilyformoremone.B.Byearningsomemoneyourself.C.Bysavingsomemoneyasaregularexpense.20.Whatsthetopicofthetalk?A.Whatarebasiclivingexpenses?B.Whyshouldousavemone?C.Howtoplanourexpenses?听力解析略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Aanttofeelmoresatisfiedwithlife?epickedoutthese4booksthatwillchangeouroutlook.iththeBlinkistapp,oucanunderstandthekeylearningsfromthebestnonfictionbooksinminutes-nothoursordas.Ourexpertstaketheinsightsfromthesebookstocreatequick,memorable,eas-to-understandinsightswhichcaneitherbereadorlistenedtoinjust15minutes.Startwiththe4most-readtitlesonself-improvementandseeifoudontfeelalittlemoresatisfiedalread.—ThirteenThingsMentallytongPeopleDon'tDobyAmyMorin.Dooustruggletogetoverourfailures?Orthinkandtalkaboutthingsoutofourcontrol?Gettingoverthesedifficultiescanhaveaprofoundinfluenceonoureverdaylife.Morinshareshowhermostsuccessfulwasthatpatientsovercamethesedificulties.—HowillouMeasueourLife?byClaytonChristensenandKaenDillonAreoumakingtherighttrade-offsinlife?Whilecareerachievementscanbelinthelong-runinwasoucan'tevenimagine.—FindingourElementbyKenRobinsonEveronehasapassion.Ifoudon'tknowwhatoursis,itjustmeansouhaven'tdiscovereditet.Orperhapsouhave,butitwasdismissedearlyinlife.Findouthowoucanbreakfreeofsocietsstrictrulesandfindourcallinginlife.—EmotionalIntelligencebyDanielGolemanDidouknowifourpulseraterisesabove100bpm,ou'rethoughttooothinkrationall?ouprobablyletfeelingscloudourjudgmentmoreoftenthanoukno.Golemanexplainshowoucanavoidlettingouremotionsruleouandmakebetterdecisionsinlife.JoinmillionsofotherlearnersanddownloadBlinkisttostartlisteningtoda!21.Whichbookmayhelpoutpeopleworriedabouttheirfailures?A.ThirteenThingsMentallytongPeopleDon'tDoB.HowillouMeasueourLife?C.FindingourElementD.EmotionalIntelligence22.WhowouldliketoreadFindingourElement?A.Patientswhostruggleagainstfailures.B.Jobseekerswho'llspendmoretimewithfamil.C.Graduateswhoarepuzzledaboutwhattheywanttobe.D.riterswhowanttopublishtheirworksinBlinkist.23.Whatarethefourbooksinmon?A.Theyareshortstories.B.Theyarenonfictionbooks.C.TheyareforEnglishlearners.D.Theyareforimprovinglistening.【分析】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了四本可以提高生活满意度的书。【解答】21.细节理解题。根据—ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon'tDobyAmyMorin.部分的Doyoustruggletogetoveryourfailures？（你是否挣扎着从失败中走出来？）可知ThirteenThingsMentallyStrongPeopleDon'tDo帮助人们摆脱对失败的担忧。故选A。22.推理判断题。根据—FindingYourElementbyKenRobinson部分的Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyoursis，itjustmeansyouhaven'tdiscoveredityet.Orperhapsyouhave，butitwasdismissedearlyinlife.Findouthowyoucanbreakfreeofsociety'sstrictrulesandfindyourcallinginlife.（如果你不知道你的梦想是什么，那只能说明你还没有发现它。也许你有过，但在早年就被抛弃了。找出你如何打破社会的严格规则，找到你的人生使命。）可知对自己想成为什么样的人感到困惑的毕业生会喜欢读FindingYourElement。故选C。23.推理判断题。根据第一段Wanttofeelmoresatisfiedwithlife？Wepickedoutthese4booksthatwillchangeyouroutlook.（想对生活更加满意吗？我们挑选了这四本书，它们将改变你的世界观。）结合全文可知这些书属于哲理类的书籍，是非小说书籍。故选B。【点评】阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。BGeorgeurne,48,ownerofPenuelBicclesinnglewood,California,talkswithrespectabouthischildhoodBMXdirtbike.“Iwasmadkeenoncycling.”he“ittooktogetonthatbike,aslongasIwashomebeforedark.”Homemeanthousework,homeworkandannoingbrothers.Butabikemeantescapes.In2010,Georgetransformedhischildhoodloveintoalivelihood,andopenedhisbiccleshop,PenuelBiccles.Theshopfulfilledalifelongdream.Beforethat,hehadworkedforearsdeliveringboxesforFedExwhilesellingbikeaccessoriesonline.“Biccleskeptmeoutoftrouble,”Georgeremembers.“TheywerepartofmyredthatwasstilltrueforkidswhenheopenedPenuelBiccles.expectedparentstocrowdinside,eagertobuyshinynewbikesfortheirkids.Helookedforwardtohelpingbosandgirlsdiscoverthejoyofriding—andstayoutoftrouble—justashehad.Noneofthathappened,howeve.Georgefoundthatkidsthesedasleadadiferentlife.Usuall,theydontwantabikefortheirbirthda.Andmostofthemeverdontknowhowtorideabike.Instea