2022下半年芜湖市英语二轮练习题【带答案】

2022下半年芜湖市英语二轮练习题【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Everyoneshouldkeepasenseofresponsibility（）whatheistodo

A.ofB.forC.withD.to

2.Thenewschoolbuilding,（）bytheendof2018,canaccommodatemorethantwothousandstudents

A.beingaccomplished

B.havingbeenaccomplished

C.accomplished

D.tobeaccomplished

3.Manyacustomer______aboutthepoorqualityofthewashingmachines（）

A.complainsB.complainC.arecomplainingD.havecomplained

4.Ifyougetintodifficulties,don’thesitateto（）help

A.askaboutB.askafterC.askforD.askin

5.I’dratheryoumakeanycommentontheissueforthetimebeing（）

A.won’tB.don’tC.wouldn’tD.didn’t

6.Heclearlyremembers_____bythewindowwatchingpeopleoutsiderushingtotheiroffice（）

A.havingstoodB.standingC.tostandD.tobestanding

7.Idon’tlike（）youspeaktoher

A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich

8.It’salready5o’clocknow.Don’tyouthinkit’sabouttime（）

A.wearegoinghome

B.wegohome

C.wewenthome

D.wecangohome

9.Sinceyouarefriends,youdon'thavetobenervouswhenmakingaspeech（）

A.amongB.againstC.overD.in

10.Seeingherfathercomeback,（）

A.tearsrandownhercheeks

B.hertearsranout

C.sheburstintotears

D.tearsburstintoher

11.difficultiestheymaycomeacross,they'llhelponeanothertoovercomethem（）

A.WhateverB.WheneverC.HoweverD.Wherever

12.Annlistenstoyou;onlyyoucan_____hertogiveupthefoolishideaofdroppingoutofcollege（）

A.suggestB.persuadeC.temptD.attract

13.IknowMikeisslowatunderstanding,butweshouldbepatienthim（）

A.forB.withC.atD.about

14.TheywereaccusedofinterferinginChina'sinternal_______.

A.matterB.affairsC.thingD.concern

15.Humble（）itmaybe,thereisnoplacelikehome

A.althoughB.asC.howD.that

16.Afire（）duringthenightandalargenumberofhouses（）toashes

A.brokeout;wereburnt

B.wasbrokeout;wereburnt

C.brokeout;burnt

D.setout;wereburned

17.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound（）

A.becauseB.whichC.sinceD.that

18.______somedegree,allmanagerswhosupervisepeopleareinvolvedinHRactivities（）

A.OnB.ToC.ForD.With

19.MissMainkeptpracticinguntilshefinally______herselfforthejob（）

A.affectedB.balancedC.qualifiedD.identified

20.Hardlyhisspeechwhenayoungwomanintheaudiencerosetomakeaprotest（）

A.Georgefinished

B.doesGeorgefinish

C.Georgehadfinished

D.hadGeorgefinished

21.Staringattheruinsofhishouse,hecouldn’t（）howthefirehadbrokenout

A.bringoutB.turnoutC.figureoutD.pickout

22.—Helookssoyoung!

—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis45（）

A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.entirely

23.Whetherhewillleavetodayortomorrow_______nodifferencetome（）

A.makesB.bringsC.givesD.takes

24.—Areyougoingtowatchfootballmatchtonight?

—IwishIcould,butIhavetomeetvisitor（）

A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a

25.Noonelikeshimbecausehisactiondoesn’t____hiswords（）

A.correspondwithB.agreeonC.communicatewithD.consistof

26.Idon'tlike_______youspeaktoher（）

A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich

27.Petermay_____withthis,butIdon’treallycare（）

A.disagreeB.failC.differD.discourage

28.Iwilllendyouthebook（）youreturnittomeintime

A.onconditionthatB.incaseC.inorderthatD.sothat

29.Mymobilephoneisn’tinmybag.WhereIhaveputit（）

A.canB.mustC.shouldD.would

30.We（）buildingthebridgebytheendofnextmonth

A.arefinishing

B.wouldfinish

C.havefinished

D.willhavefinished

31.Themandenied______anythingatthesupermarketwhenhewasquestionedbythepolice（）

A.tohavestolen

B.tosteal

C.havingstolen

D.havingbeenstealing

32.He（）yesterdaymorning,andwouldstayforthreedays

A.checkedupB.checkedonC.checkedoutD.checkedin

33.Let’sreadthenoveltogether,（）

A.shallweB.willyouC.won’tyouD.shan’twe

34.Thiscompanyhastwobranches:oneinParisand（）inNewYork

A.anotherB.oneotherC.theotherD.other

35.—DoyouthinkJoshuaistherightpersonforthisjob?

—Heiswell-groundedineconomictheory,butlacksinproductionmanagement（）

A.devotionB.attitudeC.experienceD.energy

36.Thankyouforallyourhardwork.Idon'tthinkweitwithoutyou（）

A.canmanage

B.couldhavemanaged

C.couldmanage

D.canhavemanaged

37.Theboyislearning_____atCambridgeUniversity（）

A.economyB.economicC.economistD.economics

38.Itwasonlybyagreateffortofwillandcouragethathewasableto（）himselftogether

A.pullB.putC.dragD.push

39.JackhadanadvantageoverBill_____heknewSpanish（）

A.inthatB.justasC.sothatD.becauseof

40.Afteryouhavefinishedreadingthebook,pleasejustputitbackitbelongs（）

A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that

二、判断题(5题)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空题(5题)46.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.（will）

47.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill（shorten）____fromonehourto45minutes

48.____moretime,theexpertswillbeabletofindoutthecauseofthisdiseasefinally.（give）

49.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.（amuse）

50.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.（large）

四、完型填空(20题)51.（）

A.uprightB.powerfulC.valuableD.unlucky

52.48（）

A.disadvantagesB.qualitiesC.characteristicsD.uses

53.50.（）

A.belowB.upC.aboveD.under

54.56.（）

A.cameintoB.leftoutC.camebackD.tookin

55.Inrecentyears,moreandmoreforeignersareinvolvedintheteachingprogramsoftheUnitedStates.Boththeadvantagesandthedisadvantages________usingfaculty（教师）fromforeigncountries________teachingpositionshavetobe________,ofcourse.Itcanbesaidthatforeign________thatmakesthefacultymemberfromabroadanasset（财富）also________problemsofadjustment,bothfortheuniversityandfortheindividual.

Theforeignresearchscholarusuallyisolates________inthelaboratoryasameansofprotection；________,whatheneedsistobefitted________ahighlyorganizeduniversitysystemquitedifferentfrom________athome.Heisfacedinhisdailywork________differencesinphilosophy,arrangementsofcoursesandmethodsofteaching.Boththevisitingprofessorandhisstudents________acommongroundineachother’scultures.Some________ofwhatisalreadyinthemindsofAmericanstudentsis________bytheforeignprofessor.Whilehelpinghimto________himselftohisnewenvironment,theuniversitymustalso________certainadjustmentsinorderto________fulladvantageofwhatthenewcomercan________.Itisn’talwaysknownhowtomake________useofforeignfaculty,especiallyatsmallercolleges.Thisisthoughttobea________wherefurtherstudyiscalled________.Thefindingsofsuchastudywillbeofvaluetocollegesanduniversitieswithforeignfaculty

（）

A.withB.forC.ofD.at

56.49.（）

A.asusualB.aswellC.inreturnD.inreply

57.53.（）

A.partlyB.severelyC.completelyD.naturally

58.51.（）

A.inB.whileC.whenD.before

59.66.（）

A.muchB.mostC.alotD.more

60.76.（）

A.almostB.evenC.oftenD.rather

61.58（）

A.howB.whenC.whereD.what

62.ThefirsttimeIleftmymother,1wasfiveyearsold.ShetoldmeIcouldn'tgoouttoplay__16__Ipickedupmytoys.Whocouldputupwithsuch__17__？"I'mrunningaway,"Iannounced."Oh,dear,I'll__18__you.Butifyoureallywantto__19__，IguessIshouldn'tstopyou."Mothergotmyredcoatfromthecupboardand__20__mywhiteglovesinapocket.Shewalkedmetothe__21__,kissedmegood-bye,and__22__thedoorbehindme.OffIwent.AsI__23__thehousenextdoor,myfootsteps__24__.ItstruckmeforthefirsttimethatIhadno__25__whereIwasheaded,andafteramoment,Iturnedaround.__26__onourfrontsteps,Ibegantoconsidermyimmediate__27__.Butastheafternoonworeon,Ididn't__28__frommyplace.

Mrs.Ford,ourneighbor,tookoutherrubbishandcalled,"Hi,honey!Howareyoudoing?"

"I'm__29__,"Isaid,andmylipsstartedtotremble（颤抖）.

"Youare?Well,Iwon't__30__youthen,"shesaid,andwentbackinside.

Asdarknessfell,Idecidedtobe__31__.Iknockedonthedoor,andwhenMotheropenedit,Iwalkedpasther."I'mgivingyouanother__32__,"Isaid,assheenvelopedmeinawarmhug（拥抱）.I__33__ranawayagain.

ButI__34__,andthat'sdifferent.WhenIleftforcollege,Motherwaveduntilmytrainpulledoutofsight.WhenIgottothecollege,Ifounda__35__shehadhiddenamongmysweatersthatread,"We'resoproudofyou!"

（）A.untilB.thoughC.whenD.if

63.42.（）

A.findB.feelC.dropD.fall

64.46.（）

A.lengthenB.heightenC.strengthenD.broaden

65.28.（）

A.surviveB.enjoyC.rememberD.value

66.58.（）

A.wealthB.knowledgeC.courageD.strength

67.54.（）

A.asB.thanC.toD.then

68.74.（）

A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements

69._________（）

A.restB.lookC.partyD.ride

70.55.（）

A.neutralB.centerC.nuclearD.central

五、阅读理解(20题)71.Whyareyouadvisedtogivefewerpointsinyourpresentation（）

A.Topassonthemessagesbetter

B.Toavoidwastingtoomuchtime

C.Toallowtheaudiencetotakenotes

D.Toleavemoretimeforquestions

72.Thereasonwhythelobstersmigrateis_______（）

A.thebadweather

B.thedepthoftheocean

C.scientist’lackofinterest

D.unkown

73.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage（）

A.Therearemanykindsoflibraries

B.Alibraryisaplacewherebooksarestore

C.Librariesprovideentertainment

D.Librariesoffermanydifferentservices

74.Amajorincentive（动力）forcollegeattendanceisthebeliefthatitwillprepareyouforacareer.Chancesarethatthecareeryouwant,whetherinnursing,counseling,law,ormanagement,requiresacollegeeducation.Evenifthereturnofyoureducationisn’tasgreatasitusedtobe,youwouldprobablyratherbearelativelypoorlypaidlawyerthanasecretaryoraconstructionworker;youwouldprobablyratherbeamanagerthanamanagee.Inthesensethatadegreeisincreasinglyrequiredforevenmiddle-leveljobs,yourinvestmentinacollegeeducationwillstillpayoff.

Itcanpayoffinotherwaystoo.Itisavaluejudgementtosaythatacollegeeducationwillmakeyouabetterperson,butitisavaluejudgementthatthevastmajorityofcollegegraduatesarewillingtomakesurveyaftersurveytodemonstratethatpeoplefeelverypositiveabouttheircollegeeducation,believingthatithasmadethembetterandmoretolerantpeople.

Whetheritmakesyouabetterpersonornot,acollegeeducationislikelytohavealastingeffectonyourknowledgeandvalues.Ifyoufinishcollege,youwillsitthrough30to45differentcourses.Eventheleastdedicatedstudentisboundtolearnsomethingfromthesecourses.Inaddition,studentslearninformally.Whetheryougotocollegeinyouhometownoracrossthecountry,collegewillintroduceyoutoagreaterdiversityofpeoplethanyou’relikelytohaveexperiencedbefore.Thisdiversitywillchallengeyourmindandbroadenyourhorizons.

Asaresultofformalandinformallearning,collegegraduatesaremoreknowledgeableabouttheworldaroundthem,moretolerantandlessprejudiced,moreactiveinpublicandcommunityaffairs,and,moreopentonewideas

Itisapparentfromthepassagethatpeoplegotocollegemainlybecausetheybelieve______（）

A.acollegeeducationwillprovidethemwithaguaranteeofsuccessinlife

B.theeconomyoftheircountrycan’tabsorbanarmyofuntrainedyoungsters

C.acollegeeducationwillmakethembetterqualifiedforacareer

D.theinvestmentinacollegeeducationcanbringahighereconomicreturnthanbefore

75.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE（）

A.Spiderswerethefirstlifethatcouldliveontheisland

B.Theislandisfarawayfromanypieceofland

C.Insectscouldnotliveontheislandwithoutplants

D.Plantswerebroughttotheislandbyhumanbeings

76.Tostrengthenfriendlyrelationship,people（）

A.mustholdfriendshipceremonies

B.havetoeliminatedifferencesinbackground

C.shouldmakefriendswiththosewhoareofthesameageandofthesamerace

D.shouldsupportandunderstandeachotherthroughsharedexperiencesandemotions

77.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage（）

A.ToadvisethatTVshouldbeusedforeducationalpurpose

B.TodescribetheharmfuleffectsofTVonchildren

C.ToexplaintraditionalviewsofinfluencesthatTVhashadonchildren

D.Tosuggestthattelevisioncannotbeblamedforproblemsitdoesn'tcause

78.Howmanypeoplecanthismealserve（）

A.1B.3C.5D.7

79.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue（）

A.Whiledieting,youshouldaskthedoctorsothatyoucanloseyourweightquickly

B.Overweightpersonsshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullysoastolosepounds

C.Whenyouhavelostyourweight,youcanhavesomecoffeeandteawithoutsugarorcream

D.Asyouaredieting,don’tforgetexercise

80.Ifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation（Para.2）meansifwe_____（）

A.choosetwopersonswithdifferentintelligence

B.choosetwopersonswhoarerelative

C.takeouttwopersonsofcloserelationship

D.pickanytwopersons

81.I’vechangedmymind.Iwantedtohaveatelescope,butnowIwantmydaddyback.LucienLawrence’slettertoFatherChristmaswrittenafterhisfatherhadbeenknifedtodeathoutsidehisschoolgate,musthavetouchedeveryheart.Lucienwentontosaythatwithouthisfatherhecouldn’tseethestarsinthesky.Whenthosewhomwelovedepartfromus,wecannotseethestarsforawhile.ButLucien,thestarsarestillthere,andoneday,whenyouareolderandyourtearshavegone,youwillseethemagain.And,inastrangeway,Iexpectthatyouwillfindyourfatheristheretoo,inyourmindandinyourheart.Ifindthatmyparents,longdeadnow,stillfigureinmanyofmydreamsandthatIthinkofthemperhapsmorethanIeverdidwhentheywerealive.IstilllivetopleasethemandI’mstillsurprisedbytheirreactions.IrememberthatwhenIbecameaprofessor,Iwassoproud,orrathersopleasedwithmyself,thatIcouldn’twaittocablemyparents.Thereplywasalongtimeincoming,butwhenitdid,allMothersaidwasIhopethismeansthatnowyouwillhavemoretimeforthechildren!Ihaven’tforgotten.Thevaluesofmyparentsstillliveon.ItmakesmepauseandthinkabouthowIwillliveonintheheartsandmindsofmychildrenandofthoseforwhomIcare.WouldIhavebeenasreadyasPhilipLawrencehavebeentofacetheaggressors（挑衅者）,andtolaydownmylifeforthoseinmycare?HowmanypeoplewouldwantmebackforChristmas?It’saseriousthought,onetogivemepause.Ipraysilently,sometimes,inthedeadofnight,thatancientcryofapoetDelivermysoulfromthesword（剑），andmydarlingfromthepowerofthedog.YetIknowthedeathcomestousall,andsometimescomessuddenly.Wemustthereforeplantoliveforever,butliveasifwewilldietomorrow.Weliveon,I’msure,inthelivesofthoseweloved,andthereforeweoughttohaveacareforwhattheywillrememberandwhattheywilltreasure.Ifmoreparentsknewthisintheirheartstobetrue,theremightbefewerknivesonourstreetstoday

Accordingtothewholetextwecanseethatthefirstparagraph______（）

A.putsforwardthesubjectofthetext

B.showstheauthor’spityonthekid

C.actsasanintroductiontothediscussion

D.makesaclearstatementoftheauthor’sviews

82.Borrowingtostartabusinessisnoteasy.Gettingabankloan,particularlyforanewsmallbusiness,islikegoingthroughtheeyeofaneedle.

Banksfavorestablishedbusinesspeoplewithasolidcreditratingandalargebankaccount.Theyshouldalsohaveexperienceinthebusinesstheyproposetoenter,andofferwell-preparedbusinessplansthatshowtheabilitytorepaytheloans.Ifyouarenotsuchaperson,thenyouneedtodoubleyourpreparationstoconvincethebankertolendyouthatmuchneededstart-upcapital.Ifyourbusinessisnewandsmall,bankerswillneedtoknowasmuchaspossibleaboutyouandyourbusiness.

However,manysmallbusinessownersoftenmakethemistakeofnotbeingwellpreparedwhengoingtothebanktoapplyfortheloan.Surprisingly,manyloanapplicantsdon’tevenhavetheslightestideahoworwhentheyintendtorepaythemoneytheyrequest.Oftentheydon’tevenknowmuchmoneytheynee

Whenaskedhowmuchmoneytheywanttoborrow,manypeoplegivethesetwocommonresponses:HowmuchmoneycanIget?andAsmuchaspossible.Isitanywonderthatlenderssayno?

Sothemostimportantthingisdoyourhomeworkbeforeyouaskforaloan

BysayingGettingabankloan…islikegoingthroughtheeyeofaneedle,thewriteremphasizes______（）

A.theabilitytoborrowfromabank

B.theimportanceofborrowingmoney

C.thedifficultyofgettingabankloan

D.thestartupofanewsmallbusiness

83.Asstatedinthelastparagraph,peoplewithnormalbloodpressure______（）

A.shouldconsiderachangeoftheirlifestyle

B.haveeveryreasontobecarefulaboutsodium

C.donothavetotakesodiumtooseriously

D.willnotbeaffectedbytheamountofsodiumtakenin

84.Accordingtotheauthor,thattoday'schildrenseemadult-likeresultsfrom_______（）

A.thewidespreadinfluenceoftelevision

B.thepoorarrangementofteachingcontent

C.thefastpaceofhumanintellectualdevelopment

D.theconstantlyrisingstandardofliving

85.

47.____

86.ThemanageroftheCourtTheatreagreedtoputontheauthor’splaybecause__________（）

A.hethoughttheauthorwasagoodplaywright

B.helikedtheauthor’splayverymuch

C.hefailedtoarrangeanewplayintime

D.heheardthattheauthorhadstudiedmedicinebefore

87.PassageTwo

Workingtoaclearplanduringanemergencywillhelptoensurethatyouareeffectivelyprioritizing（优先选择）manydemandsuponyourattention.

Donotallowyourselftobecomedistractedbynon-vitalactivities.Alwaysbearinmindtheemergencyaction—Assess,MakeSafe,GiveEmergencyAid,andGetHelp.

Yourapproachshouldbebrisk（快的）,butcalmandcontrolled,sothatyoucanquicklytakeinasmuchinformationaspossible.Yourprioritiesaretoidentifyanyriskstoyourself,tothecasualties（伤亡人员）,andtoanyotherpeoplearound,thentoaccesstheresourcesavailabletoyouandthekindofhelpyoumayneed.

Statethatyouhavefirst-aidskillswhenofferingyourhelp.Iftherearenodoctors,nurses,ormoreexperiencedpeoplepresent,calmlytakecharge.Firstaskyourselfthesequestions:Isthereanycontinuingdanger?Isanyone'slifeinimmediatedanger?Arethereanyotherpeoplewhocanhelp?DoIneedspecialisthelp?

Theconditionsthatcausedtheaccidentmaystillpresentfurtherdanger.Rememberthatyoumustputyourownsafetyfirst.Youcan'thelpothersifyoubecomeacasualtyyourself.

Often,verysimplemeasures,suchasturningoffanelectricswitch,areenoughtomaketheareasafe.Sometimesmorecomplicatedproceduresarerequired.Neverputyourselfandthecasualtiesatfurtherriskbyattemptingtodotoomuch;beawareofyourlimitations

Inordertoacteffectivelyduringanemergency,youareadvisedto_____（）

A.askforhelpfromahospital

B.seekanexpert'sadvice

C.turntothepoliceforhelp

D.followaclearplan

88.Whichprogramoffersstudyforallages（）

A.HolidayPrograminGermany

B.SummerinAustralia

C.SummerSchoolinFrance

D.BritishStudyTours

89.Thepassagemainlyfocuseson______（）

A.schoolsandcertificates

B.examinationsandequality

C.opportunityandemployment

D.standardsandreputation

90.Whatistheauthor’sadviceabouttheuseofcars（）

A.Toprovidelargerparkingspaces

B.Tobuildbetterroads

C.Toproducefewerautomobiles

D.Toformmorecarpools

六、翻译(10题)91.老师在等我，我得走了

92.（）心理学家们一直在研究人们在离开农村进入城市时所经历的变化。

A.Psychologistshavebeenstudyingthechangespeopleexperiencewhentheyleaveruralareasandmoveintourbanenvironments.

B.Psychologistshavebeenstudyingthechangespeopleexperiencewhentheywillleaveruralareasandmoveintourbanenvironments.

C.Psychologistsstudiedthechangespeopleexperiencewhentheymovedintourbanenvironments.

D.Psychologistshadbeenstudyingthechangeswhentheyleftruralareasandmovedintourbanenvironments

93.Anothercharacteramongthelistofill-manneredemployeesisSally,whoseemstoregardjustbeingatworkasaseverepunishment

94.BythetimeyouarrivedinLondon,wehadstayedtherefortwoweeks

95.（）随着石油工业的迅速发展，越来越多高质量的石油产品被生产出来。

A.Withthedevelopmentofpetroleumindustry，moreandmoreoilproductsofhighqualityarebeingturnedout．

B.Withtherapiddevelopmentofpetroleumindustry，moreandmoreoilproductsofhighqualityarebeingturnedout．

C.Moreandmoreoilproductsofhighqualityarebeingexportedinspiteoftheslowdevelopmentofpetroleumindustry．

D.Moreandmoreoilproductsofhighqualityarebeingexportedfortherapiddevelopmentofpetroleumindustry

96.学习方法因人而异，适合你的不一定对我有用

97.Consequently,asadults,maltreatedchildrenareatincreasedriskforbehavioural,physicalandmentalhealthproblems

98.教授最近写了一本书，是关于经济危机的

99.Acarismadeupofmanydifferentparts

100.Pleaseraiseyourhandswhoeveragreeonthissuggestion

参考答案

1.B人人都应对自己要做的事抱有一种责任感。固定搭配题。responsible／responsibility后接介词for，意为为……负责

2.DD因校舍在将来某个时间完工，所以应用动词的不定式形式来表示将来。故选D

3.A

4.CC句意：如果你有困难，请毫不犹豫告诉我让我帮助你。固定搭配。askforhelp:寻求帮助，为固定搭配

5.DD在wouldrather引导的宾语从句中，常用虚拟语气。如果表示对现在或将来情况的虚拟，从句谓语动词用过去式（be动词用were）；如果是对过去情况的虚拟，从句谓语动词则用had+过去分词的形式。由句中的时间状语forthetimebeing可知，本句是对现在情况的虚拟。故选D

6.B他清楚地记得他站在窗前看着外面的人冲向办公室。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Brememberdoingsth.表示记得做过某事，remembertodosth.表示记得要做某事。根据句意选B

7.A我不喜欢你对她说话的方式。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】A当定语从句的先行词为theway时，引导词常用that，且常常省略，故本题选A

8.C现在已经是5点钟了，你不认为我们该回家了吗？

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】C在Itis（high/about）time+从句结构中，从句应用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用过去式或should+动词原形的形式，should不可以省略。故选C

9.A既然周围都是朋友，所以作演讲的时候你不必紧张。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aamong：在……之中，周围是，表示在三者或三者以上的人或事物之中；against：反对；over：超过，在……之上；in：在……内。根据句意可知，选A

10.C看到父亲回来，她泪如泉涌。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】C句子的前半部分是现在分词短语作伴随状语，句子真正的主语同时也应该是动词see的逻辑主语she，而非tears。故选C

11.A不论遇到什么样的困难，他们都会互相帮助去克服的。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】A空处修饰名词difficulties,表示无论什么样的困难，引导一个让步状语从句，所以应用whatever引导。whenever:无论何时；however：不管怎样，无论如何；wherever：无论哪里，这三项在语法和意义上均不符合题意

12.B

13.B我知道迈克在理解上有点迟钝，但是我们应该对他耐心点。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Bbepatientwithsb.为固定搭配，意为对某人有耐心。故选B

14.B

15.B虽然看上去不起眼，但哪里都不如自己的家。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】Bas引导让步状语从句时，要用倒装语序，即将从句中作表语的名词或形容词、作状语的副词或作谓语的原形动词提前。选项A、C、D均无此用法。故选B

16.A夜里发生了一场火灾，很多房屋都被烧成了灰烬。本题考查动词语态。breakout（爆发，突发）不能用被动语态；房子被烧成灰烬应用被动语态，故选A

17.D他听到自己失踪的女儿被找到的消息后欣喜若狂。

［考点］强调句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，本句是itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他强调结构，其中被强调部分是介词短语withgreatjoy，因此应用that连接。故选D

18.B在某种程度上，管理人员的所有经理都参与人力资源活动。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Btosomedegree为固定搭配，意为在某种程度上，从某种程度上来说，也可用toadegree,toacertaindegree。A、C、D三项都不能和somedegree搭配。故选B

19.C句意：麦音小姐一直坚持练习直到最终胜任了那份工作。词义辨析。A.affected影响;B.balanced使平衡;C.qualified使胜任;D.identified使等同于,识别,确定。依据词义辨析和句意,应该选C

20.D乔治的演讲刚结束，观众席中一位年轻的女子就站起来提出了抗议。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】D

hardly…when…意为刚……就……。具有否定意义的词放在句首时句子应用部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词、系动词提到主语前面。又因从句是一般过去时，所以主句应用过去完成时。因此选D项

21.C盯着被烧毁的房子，他弄不明白火是怎样烧起来的。词义辨析题。bringout:使显现，使表现出；turnout:生产，制造，结果是，证明是；figureout:弄懂，弄明白；pickout：精心挑选。根据句意可知，C为正确答案

22.A——他看起来如此年轻！

——我同意你的看法。他看起来只有30岁，但是实际上他已经45岁了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aactually：实际上，事实上；basically：主要地，基本上；accordingly：因此，于是，相应地；entirely：完全地，彻底地。根据句意可知，选A

23.A

24.D——你要去看今晚的足球比赛吗？

——我希望我可以，但是我不得不去见一个客人。

［考点］冠词的用法

【精析】D根据句意可知，足球比赛是说话双方都知道的比赛，表示特指，所以第一个空应用定冠词the；一个客人表示泛指，因此第二个空应用不定冠词，visitor的发音是以辅音音素/v/开头的，所以用不定冠词a。故选D

25.AAcorrespondwith：和……相符；agreeon：就……达成一致意见；communicatewith：和……交流沟通；consistof：包含，包括。根据句意可知，选A

26.A我不喜欢你对她说话的方式。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】A当定语从句的先行词为theway，且关系词在定语从句中作方式状语时，关系词常用that或inwhich或省略。故选A

27.AA句意：彼特可能不会同意这样不与with搭配;differwith意为与……不同；discourage（阻止）也不与with搭配，故选A

28.A如果你及时还给我，我就把书借给你。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aonconditionthat:如果，假如，在……条件下;incase:万一，假使，以防;inorderthat:为了，以便;sothat:以便，结果是。根据句意可知，应选择表条件的连词，故选A

29.A我的手机不在包里，我能把它放哪儿呢？

【考点】情态动词

【精析】Acan表示可能性，符合题意。musthave+过去分词表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测，意为一定，不用于疑问句；shouldhave+过去分词表示本可以做某事（事实上没做）；wouldhave+过去分词表示对过去情况的假设，均不符合题意。故选A

30.D到下个月底，我们将完成大桥的建设。

［考点］谓语动词的时态

【精析】D由时间状语bytheendofnextmonth可知本句谓语应用将来完成时，表示到将来某一时间或动作发生之前已经完成的动作

31.C句意：当他被警察质询时，他否认自己在超市偷了东西。本题考查的是非谓语动词，动词deny只能用动名词作宾语，类似的还有appreciate,avoid,escape等，另外主语theman与动词steal之间为主谓关系，应用主动形式，因此选项C符合题意

32.D他昨天早上办理了入住手续，将会停留3天。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dcheckup:检查，核实；checkon:核实，检查；checkout:检验，结账离开；checkin:（在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到。根据句意，选D

33.A我们一起读这部小说，好吗？

［考点］反意疑问句

【精析】A以let’s开头的句子，其反意疑问句应为shallwe；而以letus开头的句子，其反意疑问句应为willyou。故选A

34.C这家公司有两处分公司，一处在巴黎，另一处在纽约。本题考查不定代词的用法。句子一开始就提示了数的概念：两处子公司。句中出现的不定代词one表示其中一个，而两者中的另一个要用不定代词theother来表达。因此，该题的正确选项为C

35.C——你认为约书亚是这份工作的合适人选吗？

——他的经济理论知识很丰富，但在生产管理上还缺乏经验。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cdevotion：奉献，忠心；attitude：看法，态度；experience：经验，经历；energy：力量，活力。根据句意可知，选C

36.B谢谢你的辛苦努力，没有你我们不可能做成这件事。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】B根据题意可知，本句中包含了一个without引出的含蓄条件句，表示的是对过去情况的虚拟，所以谓语动词应用couldhave+过去分词的形式。故选B

37.D句意：那个男孩正在剑桥大学攻读经济学。本题考查近义词词义辨析。economy指一个国家的经济情况、经济结构等；economic是一个形容词，指经济的，经济学的；economist意为经济学家；economics指经济学，因此应选D

38.A只有靠着强大的意志和勇气，他才能振作起来。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Apulloneselftogether：振作起来，恢复镇定；putoneselftogether：加把劲儿；dragoneselftogether，pushoneselftogether均不能构成固定搭配。根据句意可知，选A

39.A句意：杰克比比尔优秀因为他懂西班牙语。本题考查词组辨析。justas意为同……一样；sothat意为因此，以便；inthat和becauseof都有因为的意思，但becauseof后面跟名词或动名词，而不能跟从句，inthat可以引导句子，因此A正确

40.A读完这本书之后，请你把它放回原处。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导了一个地点状语从句。再根据句意可知，从句中缺少的是地点状语，所以应用where引导。which,what,that均不能引导地点状语从句。故选A

41.NF由题干中的尽管可知，译文应包含although,though或as引导的让步状语从句，这三个词均不能与but连用。译文中Although与but连用。故译文表述不正确

42.NF题干中的眼睛在译文中翻译成了ears（耳朵），翻译不准确；题干中的体会一词在译文中并没有翻译出来。故译文表述不正确

43.YTcaptivate意为迷住，使……着迷，符合句意。译文以Flying作为句子的主语，因此应用主动语态；且根据一直可知，这里应用现在完成时。故译文表述正确

44.NF去看医生可译为gotoseeadoctor。goon意为继续，发生，后面一般不接人作宾语。本句可改为：Itookataxiandwenttoseeadoctor.故句子表述不正确

45.NF根据题干中的没有……跑得快可知，译文应用notas/so+形容词或副词的原级+as结构，用于两者之间的比较，表示一方不及另一方。译文中as…as之间应用副词fast的原级。故译文表述不正确

46.willingwilling题干大意是：她总是乐于助人。此处应用形容词作is的表语。willing是名词will（意愿）的形容词形式，多用于bewillingtodosth.结构中，指乐意做某事

47.beshortenedbeshortened句意：通知说，午饭时间将从一个小时缩短到45分钟。动词的语态。由于主语thelunchtime和动词shorten之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处应用动词的被动语态

48.GivenGiven题意：如果能给更多的时间，这些专家最终会找到这一疾病的诱因。give与theexperts之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，因此应用过去分词短语作条件状语

49.amusementamusement题意：使每个人都忍俊不禁的是，那个演员在晚上表演时从舞台上跌落了下来。此处应填amuse的名词形式amusement,toone'samusement为固定搭配，意为令人发笑的是

50.enlargeenlarge题意：阅读英语小说能够扩大你的词汇量。情态动词后应用动词原形。因此应用large的动词形式enlarge,意为扩大

51.D［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Dupright：正直的，诚实的；powerful：强大的，有力的；valuable：有价值的，贵重的；unlucky：不幸的。根据上下文可知