2022上半年福州市英语真题模拟【带答案】

2022上半年福州市英语真题模拟【带答案】学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(40题)1.Weareall（）atthewayherhusbandtreatedher

A.disgustingB.disgustedC.disgustfulD.disgust

2.I’dratheryou______makeanycommentontheissueforthetimebeing（）

A.won’tB.don’tC.wouldn’tD.didn’t

3.Mr.GrantinHangzhousince2006.Helovesthiscity（）

A.hasbeenliving

B.lived

C.willbeliving

D.willhavebeenliving

4.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year（）

A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance

5.Shewasseen__________thattheatrejustnow（）

A.enteredB.enterC.toenterD.tobeentering

6.ThereissomethingwrongwithmyTVset.Imusthaveit______（）

A.checkB.checkingC.tocheckD.checked

7.—Whereareyougoing,Tom?

—ToBill’sworkshop.Theengineofmycarneeds（）

A.repairingB.repairedC.repairD.torepair

8.Itishightimethatthegovernment______somethingtochecktheinflation（）

A.didB.doC.doesD.woulddo

9.Johnsonisusedtoflyingbyairandonnooccasionfrightened（）

A.hehaseverfelt

B.everdoeshefeel

C.hasheeverfelt

D.heeverfeels

10.Topgraduatesfromuniversitiesareoftenbymajorinternationalcompanies（）

A.chasedB.chargedC.offeredD.offended

11.MaryandJanearetwinsisters.Theylookexactly_______（）

A.likeB.sameC.alikeD.sameones

12.Anystudentinswimmingcanapplyformembership（）

A.havingakeeninterest

B.withakeeninteresting

C.whoiskeenlyinteresting

D.hasakeeninterest

13.Iwillpayavisittomyoldfriend______shecomesbackfromabroad（）

A.thetimewhen

B.themomentwhen

C.theminute

D.ontheminute

14.Thisbottleisnearlyempty;youalot（）

A.couldhavedrunk

B.oughttodrink

C.mustdrink

D.musthavedrunk

15.Peterwas（）thatthereshouldbenomisunderstandingonthatpoint

A.devotedB.excitedC.determinedD.frightened

16.Healwaystoeverythingandneveragreeswithanybody（）

A.projectsB.subjectsC.rejectsD.objects

17.Alwaysreadtheonthebottlecarefullyandtaketherightamountofmedicine（）

A.descriptionsB.instructionsC.introductionsD.explanations

18.IfeltsoembarrassedthatIcouldn’tdoanythingbut（）therewhenIfirstmetmypresentboss

A.tositB.sittingC.satD.sit

19.Therewasnopoint（）abouttheworkingconditions;themanagerwouldnotlistentoitanymore

A.tocomplainingB.complainC.incomplainingD.oncomplaining

20.Ourcompanycultureismakesussuccessfulincreatingafriendlyworkingenvironment（）

A.whereB.howC.whatD.why

21.Wheneverweplannedourvacations，mothercouldalwaysoffersome_____suggestions（）

A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.efficient

22.Mary,youwouldnotbeabletorecognizeher（）

A.Hadyoumet

B.Shouldyoumeet

C.Wereyoumeet

D.Couldyoumeet

23.Anymanwhowantstostartabusinessmusthavesome______（）

A.currencyB.incomeC.wealthD.capital

24.Wehaven’tenoughtimeforstudy,______relaxation（）

A.letdownB.letgoC.letaloneD.leton

25.Awellwrittencomposition______goodchoiceofwordsandclearorganizationamongotherthings（）

A.callsforB.callsonC.callsupD.callsoff

26.Icertainlydidn’tappreciate（）whenImademistakes

A.tobeaccused

B.havingaccused

C.tohavebeenaccused

D.beingaccused

27.Youmustwalkslowlyifyouwantthechildrentoyou（）

A.putupwithB.comeupwithC.keepupwithD.goonwith

28.Thewarwentonforyears,thousandsofpeople（）

A.killB.killedC.killingD.tokill

29.Untilthen,hisfamily（）fromhimforsixmonths

A.didn’thear

B.hasn’tbeenhearing

C.hasn’theard

D.hadn’theard

30.Muchtothedisappointmentoftheirsupporters,theyrefusedtoadmitunbelievablecrimetheydid（）

A.aB./C.anD.the

31.Numerousstudieshaveshownthat______theteacher’sexpectation,thegreatertheachievementofthestudent（）

A.thehigherB.thehighestC.ashighD.thehigh

32.Itisnotalwaysreliabletomakeaconclusiononthe_____ofthefirstimpression（）

A.basicB.baseC.basementD.basis

33.I,_____yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout（）

A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whicham

34.Havedinnerwithus,_____（）

A.willyouB.areyouC.wouldyouD.aren’tyou

35.Itwasrequestedthatalloftheequipmentwithintheagreedtime（）

A.installed

B.shouldinstall

C.beinstalled

D.willbeinstalled

36.Frequentlysingle-parentchildren（）someofthefunctionsthattheabsentadultinthehousewouldhaveserved

A.takeoffB.takeafterC.takeonD.takein

37.Iwouldn'twant_______ofmyparentstoknowIhaveaboyfriend.

A.eitherB.anyC.neitherD.none

38.Itisveryexpensiveto（）thefashion

A.goalongwithB.getonwithC.keepupwithD.carryonwith

39.You’vealreadymissedtoomanyclassesthisterm.Youfourclassesjustlastweek（）

A.hadmissedB.missC.missedD.havemissed

40.Heistotally______tootherpeople'ssufferings（）

A.unconcernedB.carelessC.indifferentD.bold

二、判断题(5题)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空题(5题)46.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.（will）

47.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.（occasion）

48.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.（modern）

49.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.（help）

50.The（excite）____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

四、完型填空(20题)51.（）

A.groupedB.pressedC.crowdedD.provided

52.83.（）

A.damagedB.injuredC.harmedD.wrecked

53.33.（）

A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who

54.Mr.Johnsonworkedinanoffice.Hewasshortandoverweight,andhelookedlikeafifty-year-oldman__61__hewasnomorethanthirty-five.He__62__threethousanddollarsamonthandhadhisownhouseandcar.Buthewasverymiserly（吝啬的）andhad__63__friends.Hetookgoodcareofnobodybut__64__.Hewasintroducedtoseveralgirls,butheneverboughtany__65__forthemandnogirllikedamanlikehim.Sohehadto__66__aloneinhisbeautifulhouse.Hewasalwayssadofitbutdidn’tknowthe__67__.

OneSundaymorningMr.Johnsonfeltlonely__68__andwentoutforawalknearapark.Itwasafineday.Thesunwas__69__andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Beautiful__70__andgreengrasscouldbeseeneverywhere.He__71__abouthissadnessandwalkedon.Suddenlyheheardsomeonewascallingfrom__72__.Heturnedroundandsawaprettygirlwithapairofglasses__73__tocatchupwithhim.Hefeltstrange__74__hedidn’tknowheratall,buthestoppedto__75__her.

Don’tyourememberme,sir?askedthegirl.I__76__youlastDecember!

I’m__77__you’reoneofmychildren’sfather.thegirlsaid.Suddenlyshefoundshedidn’tknowthemanatallandher__78__turnedredandhurriedoff.

__79__herwalkingaway,Mr.Johnsoncouldnotunderstand__80__itmeant.Ofcourse,hedidn’tknowthatshewasaprimaryschoolteacher

（）A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where

55.WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn'tthefirsttimeIhadbeen61.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften62toFrance,soIwasused63aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstand64.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto65aniceandeasyholidaywithoutany66problems.

HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora67telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya68andtellherIhadarrived.

Afriendlyoldmansawme69lostandasked70hecouldhelpme.Yes,Isaid,Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.Well,that's71.heexclaimed.Areyougetting72?Butaren'tyouabit73?Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?Ireplied.

I74wanttogivearingtotellherI'vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere'saphonebox?Oh!hesaid.

There'saphonedownstairs.

Whenatlastwe75meetup,Danny76themisunderstandingstome.Don'tworry,shesaidtome,Ihadsomany77atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans78differentlyinmeaningfrom79.You'llsoongetusedto80thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!

61.（）

A.outB.aboardC.awayD.abroad

56.74.（）

A.reasonB.forC.becauseD.since

57.57.（）

A.passionB.gameC.workD.life

58.70.（）

A.distanceB.heightC.spaceD.rope

59.59.（）

A.WomanB.ManC.ChildD.Person

60.73.（）

A.wasB.isC.hasbeenD.shouldbe

61.43.（）

A.resultsB.conditionsC.benefitsD.dangers

62.32.（）

A.expressesB.representsC.explainsD.relates

63.58.（）

A.shutB.slowC.cutD.turn

64.47.（）

A.botheredB.agreedC.waitedD.hesitated

65.60.（）

A.happenedB.changedC.burnedD.broke

66.64.（）

A.sizeB.colorC.stockD.style

67.50.（）

A.receivedB.praisedC.valuedD.assessed

68.65.（）

A.marriedB.separatedC.acceptedD.united

69.45.（）

A.forB.toC.byD.in

70.Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesgivenbelowandmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshouldchoosetheonethatbestfitsintothepassage.

Thereisasayingthatmoneycan'tbringyouhappiness—likemoneyandhappinesscouldnotgohandinhand.Thelongerversionofthesaying21:butitsurehelps.

Canmoneybuyhappiness?Weallneedmoney,whichisa22fact.Intimesofdepressionwehearheartbreakingstoriesofpeoplelosingtheirjobsandhomes.Sayingthatmoneydoesn'tbringhappinesstothemwouldbe23thoughtless.Tothelessfortunateonesmoneyequalsthecontinuingoftheirnormaleverydaylifeandthatnormallifeis24wefindourtruehappinessinlife.Soyes—moneycanbeagreat25inbringinghappinessinlife.

Andwhataboutthosewhohavetheirjobs?Howoftendotheysacrifice（牺牲）theirwholelifetothepursuitofmoney?Nowtherearemanypeoplewhofeeltrue26inthegame—theylovetoworklonghourstoearnmoremoney,andweshouldletthemdojustthat.Letthemfollowtheir27,becausemoneycanbeagreatmotivatorinachievingtheirbetterthingsinlife.

Weoftenhear28ofhowtheselongworkinghourshavecausedproblemsinpeople's29livesbecausetheydon'thavetimefortheirfriendsandfamily.Moneyandhappinesssuredon'tseemtogohandinhandinthiscase.

Wheredoesthebalancebetweenpersonallifeandalifespentpursuingmoneyandpossessions30?

Ibelievemoneyandhappiness31eachother.Whatismoneytous?I'vecometothinkit32freedom—freedomtodowhatwewantorbeourtrueselveswithlessstress.Butwecandothingslikethat33withoutmoney,too.Somoneyisnotthe34conditionforhappiness.Onlywhenwe35thetwo,canmoneyandhappinessreallygohandinhand

21.（）

A.putsB.hasC.givesD.adds

五、阅读理解(20题)71.Whathappenstoacreditcarduserifhefailstopayeachmonthaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Hewillpayabillwithinterestcharged

B.Hewillbedismissedbythecompany

C.Hewillbechargedasacriminal

D.Hewillbeaccusedofcheating

72.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue,accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs（）

A.Therearemorecasualtiescausedbycaraccidentsthanbyaircrashes

B.Manyfactorscontributetoroadsafety

C.Thenumberofinjuriesanddeathscausedbyautosisincreasing

D.Theweakhavenoequalchancetoenjoythebenefitsoftheautomobile

73.Whatcanweknowaboutcommunicationthroughprintforchildren（）

A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation

B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting

C.Ithelpschildrentomemorizeandpractiseinformationmore

D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn

74.WhichofthefollowingdoesthispassageNOTsupport（）

A.Ifmorepeoplerodebike,therewouldbecleanerairandfewerautomobiles

B.Onweekends,carscannotdrivethroughCentralPark

C.Thecitygovernmenthasnotdoneanythingforthebikeridersyet

D.Thecitygovernmentdoesn’tknowwhattodoconcerningtheissueofbikes

75.Thereisameasurablerelationbetweenhowmuchapersonlearnsandhisattitudetowardthesubjecttobelearned.Whenfacedwithadifficultlearningtask,onepathtosuccessistoconcentrateonthepositiveaspectsofthesubjectmatter.Ifastudenthasaboringteacher,onesolutionistolookforthepositiveaspectsofcompletingthecourse,regardlessofhowboringtheteacherhappenstobe.Toaccomplishthismightrequireaprivatetutororsomeindependentreading,butwiththerightattitude,successispossible.

Over-achievers—studentswhodobetterthantheirtestscoresshow—usuallyhaveapositiveinterestinlearning.Theymaylearnsomethingsmoreslowly,andtheymaymakemoreefforts,but,tocompensate（补偿）,theyareoftenbetteratapplyingwhattheyhavelearned.Aslongastheydonothaveemotionalproblems,theyaresuccessful.

Under-achievers—thosewhofunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscores—oftentendtoallowafewnegativefactorstoaffectthem.Becauseoftheirnegativeattitudes,theysometimesbecomeunfairlycriticalofteachers.Theyallowthemselvestogetboredwhenitisnotnecessary.Inshort,theirattitudesoftencausethemtolearnlessthanover-achievers.

Ifyoulearntoreplaceanegativeattitudetowardlearningwithsomethingmorepositive,youareontheroadtoachievingalmostanygoalyoudesire.Forexample,ifyourealizeapersonalcomputerwithawordprocessorwouldimproveyourperformance,buthaveanattitudethatkeepstellingyouthatacomputerisdifficulttooperate,youtendtomakeallkindsofexcuses.Inshort,youresistmakingfulluseofaterrifictool,simplybecauseyournegativeattitudepreventsyoufromlearning

Whatdoestheauthorthinkastudentshoulddoifhehasaboringteacher（）

A.Lookforanewcourse

B.Becriticaloftheteacher

C.Completethecoursewithagoodscore

D.Havearightattitudetowardtheteacher

76.Passage3

Accordingtocertainresearch,highwaycrashescanbecutbyopticalillusion（错觉）.

Japanisacaseinpoint.Ithasreducedautomobilecrashesonsomeroadsbynearly75percentusingasimpleopticalillusion.Bentstripes,calledchevrons（人字形），paintedontheroadsmakedriversthinkthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyare,andthusdriversslowdown.

NowtheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyinWashingtonD.C.isplanningtorepeatJapan'ssuccess.Startingnextyear,thefoundationwillpaintchevronsandotherpatternsofstripesonselectedroadsaroundthecountrytotesthowwellthepatternsreducehighwaycrashes.

Excessivespeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.Tohelpreducethoseaccidents,thefoundationwillconductitstestsinareaswherespeed-relatedhazardsarethegreatest—curves,exitslopes,trafficcircles,andbridges.

Somestudiessuggestthatstraight,horizontalbarspaintedacrossroadscaninitiallycuttheaveragespeedofdriversinhalf.However,trafficoftenreturnstofullspeedwithinmonthsasdriversbecomeusedtoseeingthepaintedbars.

Chevrons,scientistssay,notonlygivedriverstheimpressionthattheyaredrivingfasterthantheyreallyarebutalsomakealaneappeartobenarrower.Theresultisalongerlastingreductioninhighwayspeedandthenumberoftrafficaccidents

Driverstendtofeelthatonroadspaintedwithchevrons（）

A.theyshouldavoidspeed-relatedhazards

B.theyaredrivinginthewronglane

C.theyareapproachingthespeedlimit

D.theyshouldslowdowntheirspeed

77.Mostsmartphonesallowyoutorunlocation-sharingsoftwarethatusesthephone'SGPScapabilitytoletfriendsandfamilyknowyourexactlocation.Therearelotsofgreatusesforthistechnology.11Somakesureyou'repermittedtouseanapporservice,andpayattentiontohowyouareusingit.Here'resomeimportantpointsyoumayfindhelpful.

Choosewhat'sbestforyou.Somelocation-sharingservicesaregamesthatletyougiveashout-outwhenyou'veturnedupataparticularspot.12Stillotherscontinuetoshareyourlocationuntilyouchangethesetting.Besureyouknowexactlyhowyourservicesharesyourlocation.

Knowwhoyourfriendsare.13Thismeanspeoplecansearchtoseeifyou'reonlineandaddyouasafriend.It'simportanttorememberthatsharingyourlocationwithpeopleyou'venevermetinreallifeisrisky,soyoushouldcarefullymanagefriendrequestsandshareyourlocationonlywithpeopleyouknowandtrust.

14Someservicesautomaticallystopsendingyourlocationafteraperiodoftime,butotherswillsenditforever—untilyoustopit.Reviewyourcontactlistperiodicallyanddeleteanyonetowhomyounolongerfeelcomfortablerevealingyourlocation.

Updateparents.Location-basedservicesareagreatwayforteenstoletparentsknowwheretheyarewithouthavingtocallortext.15Ifyou'reheadinghomelateatnight,youcanalsouseaservicelikeGlympsetoshareyourlocationasyoudrive,sothey'llknowifyouhavecartroubleorgetstuckintraffic

_____________（）

A.Checkbackoften

B.Keepsendingyourlocation

C.However,theseservicesarenotforallchildren.

D.Withitshelp,youcaneasilyshareyourlocationwiththem

E.Check-inseaseworriessotheydon'thavetofollowyoureverymove

F.Othersshowwhereyouareallthetimeorforaperiodoftimeyouset

G.SomelocationservicesoperatelikeFacebook,whereyouinviteandacceptfriends

78.WhichofthefollowingnotionsisNOTmentioned?

A.Developinga“savingsbank”ofone'sorgans.

B.Breedingsoldiersforawar.

C.Producingpeoplewithcow-likestomachs.

D.Usinggeneticforecastingtocurediseases.

79.Accordingtothepassage,memoryishelpfulinone’slifeinthefollowingaspectsEXCEPTthat（）

A.itinvolvesachangeinone’sbehavior

B.itkeepsinformationforlateruse

C.itwarnspeoplenottodothingsrepeatedly

D.itenablesonetoremembereventsthathappenedinthepast

80.Thereisameasurablerelationbetweenhowmuchapersonlearnsandhisattitudetowardthesubjecttobelearned.Whenfacedwithadifficultlearningtask,onepathtosuccessistoconcentrateonthepositiveaspectsofthesubjectmatter.Ifastudenthasaboringteacher,onesolutionistolookforthepositiveaspectsofcompletingthecourse,regardlessofhowboringtheteacherhappenstobe.Toaccomplishthismightrequireaprivatetutororsomeindependentreading,butwiththerightattitude,successispossible.

Over-achievers—studentswhodobetterthantheirtestscoresshow—usuallyhaveapositiveinterestinlearning.Theymaylearnsomethingsmoreslowly,andtheymaymakemoreefforts,but,tocompensate（补偿）,theyareoftenbetteratapplyingwhattheyhavelearned.Aslongastheydonothaveemotionalproblems,theyaresuccessful.

Under-achievers—thosewhofunctionbelowtheirabilityshownbytestscores—oftentendtoallowafewnegativefactorstoaffectthem.Becauseoftheirnegativeattitudes,theysometimesbecomeunfairlycriticalofteachers.Theyallowthemselvestogetboredwhenitisnotnecessary.Inshort,theirattitudesoftencausethemtolearnlessthanover-achievers.

Ifyoulearntoreplaceanegativeattitudetowardlearningwithsomethingmorepositive,youareontheroadtoachievingalmostanygoalyoudesire.Forexample,ifyourealizeapersonalcomputerwithawordprocessorwouldimproveyourperformance,buthaveanattitudethatkeepstellingyouthatacomputerisdifficulttooperate,youtendtomakeallkindsofexcuses.Inshort,youresistmakingfulluseofaterrifictool,simplybecauseyournegativeattitudepreventsyoufromlearning

Whatdoestheauthorthinkastudentshoulddoifhehasaboringteacher（）

A.Lookforanewcourse

B.Becriticaloftheteacher

C.Completethecoursewithagoodscore

D.Havearightattitudetowardtheteacher

81.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat（）

A.theminingrobotsdomostoftheminingworkatpresent

B.Groundhogcandiscoverthepresenceofdangerousgases

C.expertsaretryingtomakerobotshelpminerswithdangerouswork

D.robotscannotdodangerousworkindarkareas

82.Whichofthefollowingistrue（）

A.Italianslikestandinginalineinpublic

B.Japanesealwayswashthebathbeforeusingit

C.Britishpeopleneverkeeptheirshoesonathome

D.Britishpeopledon'tqueuewhenthere'sonlyoneotherperson

83.Thewriterofthepassagehasa______attitudetowardsdangeroussports（）

A.positiveB.negativeC.neutralD.nervous

84.Inparagraph2,awayoutmeans_________（）

A.outofdateB.asolutionC.withoutquestionD.acomplaint

85.Accordingtothepassage,asnakebiteis_______（）

A.moreharmfultoahealthymanthantoasickman

B.lessharmfultoanadultthantoachild

C.moredangerousthananyseriousillness

D.alwaysfatalinBritain

86.The1978studyofcheatinginGeorgiashowsthat（）

A.onlystudentsinthe24highschoolscheatedinexaminations

B.bothgoodandpoorstudentscheatedinexaminations

C.moregirlscheatedinexaminationsthanboysdid

D.boyslikecheatingwhilegirlsdidnotlikeit

87.Theprototypefocuseson_________streetsinJackson（）

A.10B.15C.20D.25

88.Fromthepassage,welearnwhatMr.Hugheslackedinhislifewas_____（）

A.educationB.loveC.moneyD.goodlooks

89.Theauthoraimstotellusthat（）

A.women’smindsperformbetterthanmen’s

B.men’smindsdeclinemorewithage

C.everyonebecomesalittlemoreforgetfulastheygetolder

D.asurveyonhumans’minddeclinewasdonerecently

90.WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhypeoplelookaftertheirrelatives（）

A.Theyfeeltheyareofusetootherpeople

B.Theywanttosetanexampletotheirchildren

C.Theythinkitistheirdutytohelptheirrelatives

D.Theyhopetheydeservecarewhentheyneedit

六、翻译(10题)91.恐怖袭击后，旅游者被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游

92.要不要开会还没有决定

93.Bycommunicatingthesethingsclearly,youavoidtheriskthatanemployeecanmisinterpretyourfriendshipandbehaveinanunprofessionalmanner

94.必须承认，这些报道反映了很多不满情绪（）

95.就质量而言，该产品在欧洲市场上位列前三（）

96.（）就质量而言，该产品在欧洲市场上位列前三。

A.ThequalityofthisproductisasgoodasthetopthreeintheEuropeanmarket.

B.ThequalityofthisproductisfarbetterthanthetopthreeintheEuropeanmarket.

C.Asfarasqualityisconcerned,thisproductisthethirdintheEuropeanmarket.

D.Asfarasqualityisconcerned,thisproductisamongthetopthreeintheEuropeanmarket

97.Ifyourgoalaftergraduationfromhighschoolistocontinuetopursuestudy,youmustgiveupotheractivitieswhichmayholdbacktherealizationofthisgoal

98.应大力向公众宣传忽视环境保护的可怕后果（）

99.除了继续前进，我们没有别的选择余地

100.由于他努力工作，最近他被提升为部门经理（）

参考答案

1.BB句意：我们都讨厌她丈夫对待她的方式。词语搭配。bedisgustedat:厌恶，憎恶

2.DD。在wouldrather引导的宾语从句中，常用虚拟语气。如果表示对现在或将来情况的虚拟，从句谓语动词用过去式（be动词用were）；如果是对过去情况的虚拟，从句谓语动词则用had+过去分词的形式。由句中的时间状语forthetimebeing可知，本句是对现在情况的虚拟。故选D

3.AA由句中的时间状语since2006可知，本句应用现在完成进行时，表示动作从过去一直持续到现在，并有可能继续下去。故选A

4.A这家专营店销售的汽车都有一年的保修。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aguarantee：保证，保修；safety：安全；security：安全，保安；insurance：保险。根据句意可知，选A

5.C刚才有人看到她进了那家剧院。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】C有些感官动词如see后既可跟省略to的不定式作宾补，也可跟现在分词作宾补。不定式作宾补时表示完整的动作（已完成），且在被动语态中，不定式中的to不能省略；现在分词作宾补时表示未完成的动作（正在进行）。根据句意刚才有人看到她进了那家剧院可知，enter这个动作已经完成，所以应用不定式toenter。故选C

6.D句意：我的电视机出毛病了，我得把它送去检查一下。非谓语动词用法题。havesth.done：某事被做，让人做……，haveitchecked是让人检查的意思

7.A——汤姆，你这是去哪里呢？

——去比尔的车间。我的汽车的发动机需要修理一下。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】A当need,want,require这三个词作需要讲，且其前面的主语是指物的名词或代词时，其后常用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式作宾语，所以空处可用repairing或toberepaired。故选A

8.A该到政府采取措施抑制通货膨胀的时候了。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】A在Itishigh/abouttime（that）…（该到……的时候了）句型中，从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词要用过去式或should+动词原形的形式，should不能省略。故选A

9.C约翰逊习惯于乘飞机出行，他从未感到害怕过。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】C表示否定或部分否定的词或词组，如seldom,nowhere,atnotime,onnooccasion等位于句首时，句子应部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词或be动词置于主语之前，因此排除A、D两项。ever意为从来，在任何时候，常与完成时态连用，因此排除B项。故选C

10.A来自大学的优秀毕业生经常得到国际大公司的青睐。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Achase：追赶，追求；charge：控诉；offer：提供；offend：冒犯。根据句意可知，选A

11.C玛丽和简是双胞胎姐妹，她们看起来像极了。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处应用形容词来作感官动词look的表语，所以排除选项D。like：相似的，作形容词时只能用在名词前；same：同一的，一模一样的，一般不作表语；alike：相似的，相像的，可以作表语。故选C

12.A任何一个对游泳有浓厚兴趣的学生都能申请入会。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】A本题考查的是分词短语作后置定语修饰主语的用法。分析句子结构可知，have和student之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词形式。选项B中若把interesting改为名词形式也正确；选项C中的interesting换成interested也是正确选项；选项D加上关系代词who时也正确。故选A

13.C我的老朋友一从国外回来我就去拜访她。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】Ctheminute/moment意为一……就……，相当于连词，可引导时间状语从句；ontheminute：一分不差，准时。分析句子结构可知，选C

14.DD句意：瓶子几乎空了，你一定喝了很多。情态动词。前面的分句是后面的分句进行推测的依据，且可能性很大，所以要用musthavedone，表示对过去情况的肯定推测，而且是一种可能性非常大的推测，意为一定

15.C彼得断定在那一点上没有误解。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cdevoted:奉献的，忠诚的；excited:兴奋的，激动的；determined：确定的，断定的，坚决的；frightened:害怕的，受惊的。根据句意可知，选C

16.D他总是反对一切，并且从不和任何人意见一致。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Dobjectto为固定搭配，意为反对，不赞成。project：计划，预计；subject：使顺从，使遭受，常用于subjectsth./sb.tosth.结构中；reject：拒绝接受，不予考虑，为及物动词。故选D

17.B每次都要认真读瓶子上的说明，并服用适量的药。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bdescription：描述；instructions：用法说明；introduction：介绍；explanation：解释。根据句意可知，选B

18.D第一次遇见我现在的老板时，我非常尴尬，除了坐在那里什么都不能做。本题考查的是but的一个固定用法。当but在句中作除了讲，前面又有实意动词do的某种形式时，but后面的动词要用原形，因此本题选D

19.C抱怨工作环境是没有意义的；经理是不会再听的。

［考点］固定用法

【精析】CThereis／wasnopointindoingsth．是固定搭配，意为做某事没有意义。根据句意可知，选C

20.C我们的企业文化使我们成功地创造了一个友好的工作环境。

［考点］表语从句

【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是表语从句，从句成分不完整，缺少主语，所以应用连接代词what来引导。连接副词where,how,why在名词性从句中充当状语，不符合题意，因此可以排除选项A、B、D。故选C

21.B每当我们规划我们的假期的时候，母亲总能为我们提供一些实用的建议。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Bcareful：小心的，细心的；practical:实际的，实用的；effective:产生预期结果的，有效的；efficient：效率高的。根据句意，选B

22.B要是你见到玛丽的话，你会认不出她。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】B分析句子结构并结合选项可知，句中包含一个省略if的非真实条件句。根据句意和主句中的wouldnotbe可知，本句是对将来情况的假设，所以从句的谓语动词应用过去式或should/wereto+动词原形的形式。当虚拟条件句中含有were，had或should时，可以省略if，并把这些词提至句首，以强调假设条件的虚拟性或突出说话人的主观愿望。故选B。若选C项，应改为Wereyoutomeet

23.D任何想创业的人都必须有一些资金。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dcurrency:货币；income：收入（常指工资收入）；wealth:富有，富裕，财富；capital:资金。根据句意可知，选D

24.CC句意：我们学习的时间都不够，更别说娱乐放松了。词义辨析题。letdown意为放下，使失望；letgo意为放开，释放；letalone意为更不用说；leton意为泄露，假装。根据句意可知，选C

25.AAcallfor：要求，需要；callon：号召，请求；callup：打电话给，提出；calloff：取消。根据句意可知，选A

26.D我肯定不愿意犯错的时候被指责。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】Dappreciate后面常跟动名词作宾语，且此处表示被指责，故选动名词的被动式beingaccused

27.C如果你想让孩子们跟上你，你就必须走慢一点儿。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Cputupwith：忍受；comeupwith：想出，得出；keepupwith：跟上，赶上；goonwith：继续。根据句意可知，选C

28.C

29.D到那时为止，他的家人已经有六个月没有他的消息了。

［考点］谓语动词的时态

【精析】D过去完成时常表示在过去的某个时间或动作之前已经发生的动作或已经存在的状态，一般句子中有明显的参照动作或时间状语（before,after,by,then等）。故本题选D

30.D令他们的支持者们失望的是，他们拒绝承认自己犯下的惊人罪行。

［考点］冠词的用法

【精析】Dcrime后面有定语从句theydid修饰，所以这里表示特指，应用定冠词the。故选D

31.A句意：大量研究表明，教师的期望越高，学生取得的成就也就越大。比较级用法。the+比较级…，the+比较级…结构，表示越……越……，故应选A

32.D基于第一印象下结论并不总是可靠的。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Donthebasisof可作为固定搭配来记忆，意为以……为基础，根据，按照

33.BB句意：我，作为你的好朋友，会尽全力帮你走出困境。定语从句题。一般来说，定语从句中的谓语形式应与先行词保持一致，本句中先行词是I，所以后面应用whoam;而C项不能引导非限制性定语从句，D项的先行词不能是人，故选B项

34.A句意：和我们一起吃饭，好吗？反意疑问句题。一般情况下祈使句后的反意疑问句常用willyou，表示委婉的语气

35.C要求在商定的时间内安装完所有设备。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】C在Itis/wasrequested/required/demanded…+主语从句句型中，从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。另外，equipment和install之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选C

36.C

37.A句意：我不想让我父母中的任何一个知道我有男朋友。父母为两人，这里强调两者中的任何一个，应选择either。any和none的对象均应大于或等于三。neither意思为两者都不，在这里意思不合适

38.CC句意：紧跟时尚的代价是十分昂贵的。词义辨析。keepup