PMBOK及PMP考试串讲教材精要

PMBOK及PMP考试串讲教材精要KnowledgeAreas知识体系PrimaryInputs输入Tools&Techniques工具及技术PrimaryOutputs输出INTEGRATION整体制定项目章程DevelopProjectCharter合同(如果适用)Contract(Whenapplicable)项目工作说明书Projectstatementofwork事业环境因素Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors组织过程资产Organizationalprocessassets项目选择方法Projectselectionmethods项目官理方法论Projectmanagementmethodology项目管理信息系统Projectmanagementinformationsystem专家判断Expertjudgment1.项目章程Projectcharter制定项目初步范围说明书项目章程Projectcharter项目工作说明书Projectstatementofwork事业环境因素Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors组织过程资产Organizationalprocessassets项目管理方法系Projectmanagementmethodology项目管理信息系统Projectmanagementinformationsystem专家判断Expertjudgment1.项目初步范围说明书Preliminaryprojectscopestatement制定项目管理计划DevelopProjectmanagementPlan项目初步范围说明书Preliminaryprojectscopestatement项目管理各过程Projectmanagementprocesses事业环境因素Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors组织过程生产Organizationalprocessassets项目官理方法系Projectmanagementmethodology项目管理信息系统Projectmanagementinformationsystem专家判断Expertjudgment1.项目管理计划Progecemanagementplan指导与管理项目执行DirectandManageProjectExecution项目管理计划Progecemanagementplan批准的纠正措施Approvedcorrectiveactions批准的预防措施Approvedpreventiveactions批准的变更申请Approvedchangerequests批准的缺陷补救Approveddefectrepair确认的缺陷补救Validateddefectrepair行政收尾程序Administrativeclosureprocedure项目管理方法系Projectmanagementmethodology项目管理信息系统Projectmanagementinformationsystem可交付成果Deliverables请求的变更Requestedchanges实施的变更请求Implementdechangerequests实施的纠正措施Implementdecorrectiveactions实施的预防措施Implementdepreventiveactions实施的缺陷补救Implementdedefectrepair工作绩效信息Workperformanceinformation监控项目工作MonitorandControlProjectWork项目管理计划Progecemanagementplan工作绩效信息Workperformanceinformation否决的变更请求Rejectedchangerequests项目官理方法系Projectmanagementmethodology项目管理信息系统Projectmanagementinformationsystem实现价值技术Eamedvaluetechnique(EVT)专家判断Expertjudgment推荐的纠正措施Recommendedcorrectiveaction推荐的预防措施Recommendedpreventiveaction预测Forecasts

KnowledgeAreas知识体系PrimaryInputs输入Tools&Techniques工具及技术PrimaryOutputs输出推荐的缺陷补救Recommendeddefectrepair请求的变更Requestedchanges整体变更控制IntegratedChangeControl项目管理计划Progecemanagementplan请求的变更Requestedchanges工作绩效信息Workperformanceinformation推荐的纠正措施Recommendedcorrectiveaction推荐的预防措施Recommendedpreventiveaction推荐的缺陷补救Recommendeddefectrepair可交付成果Deliverables项目官理方法系Projectmanagementmethodology项目管理信息系统Projectmanagementinformationsystem专家判断Expertjudgment批准的变更申请Approvedchangerequests否决的变更请求Rejectedchangerequests项目管理计划(更新)Projectmanagementplan(updates)项目范围说明书(更新)Projectscopestatement(updates)批准的纠正措施Approvedcorrectiveactions批准的预防措施Approvedpreventiveactions批准的缺陷补救Approveddefectrepair确认的缺陷补救Validateddefectrepair可父付成果Deliverables项目收尾CloseProject项目管理计划Progecemanagementplan合同文件Contractdocumentation事业环境因素Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors组织过程资产Organizationalprocessassets工作绩效信息Workperformanceinformation可交付成果Deliverables项目官理方法系Projectmanagementmethodology项目管理信息系统Projectmanagementinformationsystem专家判断Expertjudgment行政收尾程序Administrativeclosureprocedure合同收尾程序Contractclosureprocedure最终产品，服务或成果Finalproduct,serviceorresult组织过程资产(更新)Organizationalprocessassets(updates)SCOPE范围范围规划事业环境因素Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors组织过程资产Organizationalprocessassets项目章程Projectcharter项目初步范围说明书Preliminaryprojectscopestatement项目管理计划Projectmanagementplan专家判断Expertjudgment样板，表格与标准Templates,forms,standards1.项目范围管理计划Projectscopemanagementplan范围定义组织过程资产Organizationalprocessassets项目章程Projectcharter项目初步范围说明书Preliminaryprojectscopestatement项目范围管理计划Projectscopemanagementplan批准的变更申请Approvedchangerequests产品分析Productanalysis其他方案识别Alternativesidentification专家判断Expertjudgment利害关系者分析Stakeholderanalysis项目范围说明书Projectscopestatement请求的变更Requestedchanges项目范围管理计划Projectscopemanagementplan制作工作分解结构CreateWBS组织过程资产Organizationalprocessassets项目范围说明书Projectscopestatement项目范围管理计划Projectscopemanagementplan批准的变更申请Approvedchangerequests工作分解结构模板Workbreakdownstructuretemplates分解Decomposition项目范围说明书(更新)Projectscopestatement(updates)_工作分解结构Workbreakdownstructure工作分解结构词汇表WBSdictionary范围基准Scopebaseline项目范围管理计划(更新)Projectscopemanagementplan(updates)请求的变更RequestedchangesScopeVerification范围核实1.项目范围说明书Projectscopestatement1.检查Inspection1.验收的可父付成果Accepteddeliverables

KnowledgeAreas知识体系PrimaryInputs输入Tools&Techniques工具及技术PrimaryOutputs输出工作分解结构词汇表WBSdictionary项目范围管理计划Projectscopemanagementplan可父付成果Deliverables请求的变更Requestedchanges推荐的纠正措施Recommendedcorrectiveactions范围控制ScopeControl项目范围说明书Projectscopestatement工作分解结构Workbreakdownstructure工作分解结构词汇表WBSdictionary项目范围管理计划Projectscopemanagementplan绩效报告Performancereports批准的变更申请Approvedchangerequests工作绩效信息Workperformanceinformation变更控制系统Changecontrolsystem偏差分析Varianceanalysis补充规划Replanning配置管理系统Configurationmanagementsystem项目范围说明书(更新)Projectscopestatement(updates)工作分解结构(更新)Workbreakdownstructure(updates)工作分解结构词汇表(更新)WBSdictionary(updates)范围基准(更新)Scopebaseline(updates)请求的变更Requestedchanges推荐的纠正措施Recommendedcorrectiveaction组织过程资产(更新)Organizationalprocessassets(updates)项目管理计划(更新)Projectmanagementplan(updates)TIME进度活动定义ActivityDefinition事业环境因素Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors组织过程资产Organizationalprocessassets项目范围说明书Projectscopestatement工作分解结构Workbreakdownstructure工作分解结构词汇表WBSdictionary项目管理计划Progecemanagementplan分解Decomposition样板Templates滚动式规划Rollingwaveplanning专家判断Expertjudgment规划组成部分Planningcomponet活动清单Activitylist活动属性Activityattributes里程碑清单Milestonelist请求的变更Requestedchanges活动排序ActivitySequencing项目范围说明书Projectscopestatament活动清单Activitylist活动属性Activityattributes里程碑清单Milestonslist批准的变更请求Approvedchangerequesta紧前关系绘图法(PDM)PrecedenceDiagrammingMethod(PDM)箭线绘图法(ADM)ArrowDiagrammingMethod(ADM)进度网络样板Schedulenetworktempiates确定依赖关系Dependencydetermination利用时间提前量与滞后里Applyingleadsandlags项目进度网络图Projectschedulenetworkdiagrams活动清单(更新)Activitylist(updates)活动属性(更新)Activityattributes(updates)请求的变更Requesaedchanges活动资源估算ActivityResourceEstimating事业环境因素Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors组织过程资产Organizationalprocessassets活动清单Activitylist活动属性Activityattributes资源可利用情况Resouceavailability项目管理计划Projectmanagementl专家判断Expertjudgment多方案分析Alternativesanalysis出版的估算数据Publishedestimatingdata项目管理软件Projectmanagementsortware自上而下的估算Bottomestimating活动资源要求Activityresourcerequirements活动属性(更新)Activityattributes(updates)资源分解结构Resourcebreakdownstructure资源日历(更新)Resourcecalendars请求的变更Requestedchanges活动持续时间估算ActivityDurationEstimating事业环境因素Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors组织过程资产Organizationalprocessassets项目范围说明书Projectscopsstatement专家判断Expertjudgment类比估算Analogousestimating参数估算Parametricestimating活动持续时间估算Activitydurationestimates活动属性Activityattributes(updates)

活动清单Activitylist活动属性Activityattributes活动资源要求Activityresourcerequirements资源日历Resourcecalendars项目管理计划Projectmanagementplan•风险登记册Riskregister•活动费用估算Activitycostestimates三点估算Three-pointestimates后备分析Reserveanalysis制定进度表ScheduleDevelopment组织过程资产Organizationalprocessassets项目范围说明书Projectscopestatement活动清单Activitylist活动属性Activityattributes项目进度网络图Projectschedulenetworkdiagrams活动资源要求Activityresourcerequirements资源日历Resourcecalendars活动持续时间估算Activitydurationestimates项目管理计划Projectmanagementplan•风险登记册Riskregister进度网络分析Schedulenetworkanalysisi关键路线法Criticalpathmethod进度压缩Schsdulecompression假设情景分析What-ifscenarioanalysis资源平衡Resourceleveling关键链法Criticalchainmethod项目管理软件Projectmanagementsoftware应用日历Applyingcalendars调整时间提前滞后里Adjustingleadsandlags进度模型Schedulemodel项目进度表Projectschedule进度模型数据Schedulemodeldata进度基准Schedulebaseline资源要求Resourcerequirements(updates)活动属性(更新)Activityattributes(updates)项目日历(更新)Projectcalendar请求的变更Requesaedchanges项目管理计划(更新)Projectmanagementplan(updates)•进度管理计划(更新)Schedulemanagementplan(updates)进度控制ScheduleControl进度管理计划schedulemanagementplan进度基准Schedulebaseline绩效报告Performancereports批准的变更要求Approvedchangerequests进度报告Progressreporting进度变更控制系统Schedulechangecontrolsystem绩效衡量Performancemeasurement项目管理软件Projectmanagementsoftware偏差分析Varianceanalysisi进度比较横道图Schedulecomparisonbarchars进度模型数据(更新)Schedulemodeldata(updates)进度基准(更新)Schedulebaseline(updates)绩效衡量Performancemeasurements请求的变更Requesaedchanges推荐的纠正措施Recommendedcorrectiveaction组织过程资产(更新)Organizationalprocessassets(updates)活动清单(更新)Activitylist(updates)活动属性(更新)Activityattributes(updates)项目管理计划(更新)Projectmanagementplan(updates)COST费用费用估算CostEstimating事业环境因素Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors组织过程资产Organizationalprocessassets项目范围说明书Projectscopestatement工作分解结构Workbreakdownstructure工作分解结构词汇表WBSdictionary项目管理计划Progecemanagementplan•进度管理计划Schedulemanagementplan•人员配备管理计划Staffingmanagementplan•风险登记册Riskregistor类比估算Analogousestimating确定资源费率Determineresourcecostrates自上而下估算Bottom-upestimating参数估算Parametricestimating项目管理软件Projectmanagementsoftware供货商投标分析Vendorbidanalysis准备金分析Reserveanalysis质量成本Costofquality活动费用估算Activitycostestimates活动费用估算支持细节Activitycostestimatesupportingdetall请求的变更Requestedchanges费用管理计划(更新)Costmanagementplan(updates)费用预算CostBudgeting1.项目范围说明书Projectscopestatement1.费用汇总Costaggregation1.费用基准Costbaseline

工作分解结构Workbreakdownstructure工作分解结构词汇表WBSdictionary活动费用估算Activitycostestimates活动费用估算支持细节Activitycostestimatesupportingdetall项目进度Projectschedule资源日历Resourcecalendars合同Contract费用管理计划Costmanagementplan储备基金分析Reserveanalysis参数估算Parametricesrimating资金限制平衡Fundinglimitreconciliation项目资金要求Projectfundingrequirements项目管理计划(更新)Projectmanagementplan(updates)请求的变更Requestedchanges费用控制CostControl费用基准Costbaseline项目资金要求Projectfundingrequirements绩效报告Performancereports工作绩效信息Workperformanceinformation批准的变更申请Approvedchangerequests项目管理计划Projectmanagementplan费用变更控制系统Costchangecontrolsystem绩效衡量分析Performancemeasurementsanalysis预测Forecasting项目绩效审核Projectperformancereviews项目管理软件Projectmanagementsoftware偏差管理Variancemanagement费用估算(更新)Costestimates(update)费用基准(更新)Costbaseline(update)绩效衡量Performancemeasurements预测完工请求的变更Requestedchanges推荐的纠正措施Recommendedcorrectiveaction组织过程资产(更新)Organizationalprocessassets(updates)项目管理计划(更新)Projectmanagementplan(updates)RISK风险风险管理规划RiskManagementPlanning事业环境因素Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors组织过程资产Organizationalprocessassets项目范围说明书Projectscopestatement项目管理计划Progecemanagementplan1.规则会议和分析Planningmeetingandanalysis1.风险管理计划RiskManagementPlan风险识别RiskIdentification事业环境因素Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors组织过程生产Organizationalprocessassets项目范围说明书Projectscopestatement风险管理计划RiskManagementPlan项目管理计划Projectmanagementplan文件审查Documentationreviews信息搜索技术Informationgatheringtechniques核对表分析Checklistanalysis假设分析Assumptionsanalysis图解技术Diagiammingtechniques1.风险登记册RiskregisterQualitativeRiskAnalysisi风险定性分析组织过程生产Organizationalprocessassets项目范围说明书Projectscopestatement风险管理计划RiskManagementPlan风险登记册Riskregister风险概率与影响评估Riskprobabilityandimpactassessment概率和影响矩阵Probablityandimpactmatrix风险数据质量评估Riskdataqualityassessment风险分类Riskcategorization风险紧迫性评估Riskurgencyassessment1.风险登记册(更新)Riskregister(updates)定量风险分析QuantitativeRiskAnalysis组织过程生产Organizationalprocessassets项目范围说明书Projectscopestatement风险管理计划RiskManagementPlan风险登记册Riskregister项目管理计划Projectmanagementplan•项目进度管理计划Projectschedulemanagementplan•项目费用管理计划Projectcostmanagementplan数据收集和表小技术Datagatheringandrepresentationtechniques定量风险分析和模型技术Quantitativeriskanalysisandmodelingtechniques1.风险登记册(更新)Riskregister(updates)风险应对规划RiskResponsePlanning1.风险管理计划RiskManagementPlan1.消极风险或威胁的应对策略Strategiesfornegativeriskor1.风险登记册(更新)Riskregister(updates)

2.风险登记册Riskregisterthreats积极风险或机会的应对策略Strategiesforpositiveriskoropportunities威胁或机会的应对策略Strategiesforboththreatsandopprtunities应急应对策略Contingentresponsestrategy项目管理计划(更新)Projectmanagementplan(updates)与风险有关的合同协议Risk-relatedcontractualagreements风险监控RiskMonitoringandControl风险管理计划RiskManagementPlan风险登记册Riskregister批准的变更申请Approvedchangerequests工作绩效信息Workperformanceinformation绩效报告Performancereports风险再评估Riskreassessment风险审计Riskaudits变差和趋势分析Varianceandtrendanalysis技术绩效分析Technicalperformancemeasurement储备金分析Reserveanalysis状态审查会Statusmeetings风险登记册(更新)Riskregister(updates)请求的变更Requestedchanges推荐的纠正措施Recommendedcorrectiveaction推荐的预防措施Recommendedpreventiveaction组织过程资产(更新)Organizationalprocessassets(updates)项目管理计划(更新)Projectmanagementplan(updates)QUALITY质量质量规划QualityPlanning事业环境因素Enterpriseenvironmentalfactors组织过程资产Organizationalprocessassets项目范围说明书Projectscopestatement项目管理计划Progecemanagementplan成本效益分析Cost-benefitanalysis基准对照Benchmarking试验设计Designofexperiments质量成本(COQ)Costofquality(COQ)其他质量规划工具Additionalqualityplanningtools质量管理计划Qualitymanagementplan质量测量指标Qualitymetrics质量核对表Qualitychecklists过程改进计划Processimprovementplan质量基准Qualitybaseline项目管理计划(更新)Projectmanagementplan(updates)实施质量保证PerformQualityAssurance质量管理计划Qualitymanagementplan质量测量指标Qualitymetrics过程改进计划Processimprovementplan工作绩效信息Workperformanceinformation批准的变更申请Approvedchangerequests质量控制衡量Qualitycontrolmeasurnments实施的变更请求Implementdechangerequests实施的纠正措施Implementdecorrectiveactions实施的缺陷补救Implementdedefectrepair实施的预防措施Implementdepreventiveactions质量规划工具与技术Qualityplanningtoolsandtechniques质量审计Qualityaudits过程分析Processanalysis质量控制工具与技术Qualitycontroltoolsandtechniques请求的变更Requestedchanges推荐的纠正措施Recommendedcorrectiveaction组织过程资产(更新)Organizationalprocessassets(updates)项目管理计划(更新)Projectmanagementplan(updates)实施质量监控PerformQualityControl质量管理计划Qualitymanagementplan质量测量指标Qualitymetrics质量核对表Qualitychecklists组织过程资产Organizationalprocessassets工作绩效信息Workperformanceinformation批准的变更请求Approvedchangerequests可交付成果Deliverables因果图Causeandeffectdiagram控制图Controlcharts流程图Flowcharting直方图Histogram帕雷托图Paretochart趋势图Runchart散点图Scatterdiagram统计抽样Statisticalsampling质量控制衡量Qualitycontrolmeasurnments确认的缺陷补救Validateddefectrepair质量基准(更新)Qualitybaseline(updates)推荐的纠正措施Recommendedcorrectiveaction推荐的预防措施Recommendedpreventiveaction请求的变更Requestedchanges

检查Inspection缺陷补救审查Defectrepairreview推荐的缺陷补救Recommendeddefectrepair组织过程资产Organizationalprocessassets确认的可交付成果Validateddeliverables项目管理计划(更新)Projectmanagementpl