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2022-2023年山东省济南市大学英语6级大学英语六级知识点汇总(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.
PeoplecansendyoudatawithoutyourpermissionbecausetheBluetoothconnectionis______.
2.CryosatshouldhelpfigureoutwhatishappeningattheWestAntarcticfringebecauseitsradaraltimetersshouldbeableto______.
3.
Clotscanform.when______.
A.bloodsupplyslowsorstops
B.bloodmigratestothelungs
C.bloodisindeepveins
D.bloodcausesapulmonaryembolism
4.
Accordingtothepassage,thebestwaytomakeupforsleepdeficitis______.
A.totakenapseveryday
B.tohavemoresleepovertime
C.togotobedearly
D.todrinkacupofmilkbeforebedtime
5.
Elephantsmournforthedeadby______.
6.
Thequestionaboutsatisfactionwithpayandbenefitsisnotincludedinthe12questionsbecauseifsimportanttoallemployees,whether______ornot.
7.Ifyouwanttogiveupajobwholesale,youshouldevaluate______fromit.
8.
TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)acknowledgesthat______.
A.millionsofpeopleworldwidearesufferingfrommentaldisorders
B.peoplesufferfrommentaldisorderswhenbeingsad,happyoranxious
C.peoplemaysufferfrommentalillnesswithemotionalorbehavioraldisruption
D.mentaldisordersmayresultfromthemalfunctioningofourbrains
9.
Businessservicesexperiencerapidgrowthasaresultofworldwideautomation,growingdemandand______.
10.
Withinthe______field,psychologistshavecontroversyonhowbesttomeasureandanalyzeintelligence.
A.neurologyB.psychologyC.psychometricsD.notmentioned
11.
AsshownbytheWorldFertilitySurvey,______couplesindevelopingcountriesactuallyachievetheirgoalsofsmallfamilies.
12.Legalpermanentresidentsdarenotenrolltheirchildreninmedicalinsurance,becausetheyareafraidthismaybecomeabarrierto______.
A.theirapplicationforcitizenship
B.theirparticipationinactivities
C.theiradmissiontouniversity
D.theirenjoymentofwelfare
13.
Apersonwithsleepapneawillpossiblyhavethesymptomlike____.
A.failingtowakeupinthemorning
B.stoppingbreathingrepeatedly
C.failingtoconcentrateonhisthinking
D.stayingawakeallthenight
14.
ManypeoplebelievedthatDrFreudfoundawayto______.
15.
ThegoaloftheHumanGenomeProjectisto______.
16.
Telegraphoperationisalessstressful,lessattention-demandinginformation-technologyjobincomparisonwithcomputeroperation.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.Whatkindofanimalaffectedbyman-madechemicalsisnotreferredinthepassage?
A.Polarbears.B.Mammals.C.People.D.Birds.
18.Divorce
Forevery1,000marriedcouplesintheUK,13endupdivorcedaccordingtostatistics.Divorceisoftenacomplicatedandmessyprocess,andthrowsupmanypities.
DivorceIssues
Suchpainfulissuesaswhethertosellyourhome,whichparentwilllookafteryourchildren,andhowitwillaffectanyloansyoumayhave,willallhavetoberesolved.AndifyouaredivorcingyourpartnerinScotlandratherthaninEnglandandWalesthenanothersetoflawswillapply.
Formanycouples,obtainingadivorcehasneverbeeneasier.Theold-fashionedconceptofestablishingthatonepartyisatfaulthasbeencommittedtohistoryandtheimportantfacttoestablishnowisthattherelationshiphas"irreparablybrokendown".
InCourtorOnline?
Itisevenpossibletodivorceyourpartneronline,allowingyoutosaveonlegalcosts—andaccordingtoonlineexperts,thiscansaveyouabout£700fromtheaverage£800.However,thismethodisonlysuitableforverystraightforwardanduncontesteddivorces.
Alternatively,youcanapplyfordivorceatacountycourtinEnglandandWales,buttodothis,couplesmusthavebeenmarriedforatleastayear.
Thefirststageofdivorceisobtainingwhatisknownasa"Decreenisi(日后才生效的离婚判决书)".Thisisgrantedifthecourtissatisfiedthemarriagehas"irreparablybrokendown",andthisisprovenbyshowingoneoffivethings:adultery(通奸行为);unreasonablebehavior;desertiononthepartofonepartnerforatleasttwoyears;thatthecouplehavebeenseparatedfortwoyearsandbothspousesagreetodivorce;orthatthecouplehavebeenseparatedforfiveyears.
Yourspouse's"unreasonablebehavior"mustbesointolerablethatnobodycouldreasonablyexpectyoutocarryonlivingwithhimorher.Itcouldinclude,forexample,financialcarelessness,drinking,gambling,orlackofemotionalsupport.Youcannotbaseyourdivorceonthisifyouthenlivetogetherforaperiodofmorethansixmonthsafterwards.Thisrulealsoappliestodesertion,andthediscoverythatadulteryhastakenplace.
Thesecondandfinalstageisobtaininga"Decreeabsolute(绝对判决)".Thedivorcecanbestoppedatanytimeuntilthisisgranted,soitisadvisabletosortoutallthefinancialandpracticaldetailsfirst.
UsingaDivorceLawyer
If,asinthevastmajorityofcases,yourrelationshipiscomplicated,itisadvisabletoseeklegaladvicefromafamousfamilylawadvisor,whowillbeabletoproperlyadviseyouaboutyourrightsandresponsibilities.
IfyouareunsurehowtogoaboutchoosingalawyerthenitmightbeagoodideatoconsulttheLawSocietyortheFamilyLawSolicitorsAssociation,whokeepalistofqualifiedlawyers.AlternativelyvisittheCitizen'sAdviceBureauwhohasagreatdealofinformationregardingsuchmatters.
WhatAretheAlternatives?
Negotiationisavoluntaryservicethatallowsyouandyourpartnertomeetwithatrainedandimpartialnegotiatortoclarifytheissues,discusstheavailableoptions,andreachdecisionsacceptabletoyouboth.Whilethenegotiatorwillmanagetheprocessofnegotiation,heorsheisnottheretopromoteeitherperson'sinterests.Thedecisionsarefinallyyours.
Youwillstillrequiretheservicesofalawyertoputyourdecisionsonpropertyorfinancialmattersintolegalform.Thegovernmentiskeenforpeopletoattendnegotiation,andthenumberofpeopleofferingthisservicehasvastlyincreasedinthelastfewyears.Youmayberequiredtoattendnegotiationmeetingsifyourdivorceisfundedbylegalaid.FormoreinformationvisitourfeatureonNegotiation.
WhatAbouttheChildren?
Divorcecanbeespeciallyconfusingforchildren,whoarelikelytofeelconfusedbyeventsandmayevenblamethemselvesfortheirparent
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Ultravioletradiationisknowntocauseskincancerandhasdamagingeffectson______.
20.
Identicaltwinshavehigherchanceofbothdevelopingschizophreniabecauseofthestrongroleof______.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.(21)
A.Angry.B.Sympathetic.C.Indifferent.D.Annoyed.
22.
【B3】
23.听力原文:W:Waitinginlinetocopyjustonepageofanarticlewastessomuchtime.
M:Haveyouevertriedthephotocopieronthethirdfloorofthelibrary?Idon'tthinkasmanypeopleknowaboutit.
Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
(16)
A.Havehercopiesmadeoutsidethelibrary.
B.Useadifferentmachinetomakehercopies.
C.Readthearticlewhileshewaitsinline.
D.Lookforadifferentmagazinearticle.
24.
【B11】
25.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:TheaverageAmericanwillmove13timesinhislifetimeandmostofthosemoveswilltakehimtoanothercity,anewjob,newfriends,sometimesawholenewlifestyle.
Movingofferstheopportunitytomakepersonalchangesaswellastochangetheplacewhereyouliveandwork.Forexample,youmightwanttochangethewayyoudress,thekindoffriendsyouhaveorwhatyoudoforentertainment.
Whennooneknowsyou,youcanmakethesechangesinyourselfandyourlifestyle.moreeasilybecauseyouroldfriendsaren'twatchingyouandyoudon'thavethepressureofyourformercoworkers.
Movingoffersopportunities,but,ofcourse,itcanalsocauseproblems.Ittakestimetoadjusttochangeandyoumightfeellonelyandunhappyatfirst.Movingcanalsocauseproblemswithinthefamily.Ifbothhusbandandwifework,probablyonlyoneofthemwillbenefitprofessionallyfromthemove.Theothermayfeelangryandresentful.Childrenmayalsoresenthavingtoleavetheirfriendsandschoolbecausetheirparentsdecidedtomove.
Intheend,movingwillbeeasierifyoucanfocusonthepresent.Thatis,don'twastetimemissingthelifeyouleftbehind.Instead,startmakinganewlifeinyournewcity.Anddon'tworrythatyoumighthavetomoveagaininacoupleofyears.Thinkaboutwhereyouarenowandmakethemostofit.
(27)
A.30B.13C.20D.12
26.听力原文:M:Hi,Sarah,what'sup?
W:Oh,hi.Ijustgotoutofahistoryclass.Ihadtogiveapresentation.
M:Howdiditgo?
W:Terrible.I'msureImadeafoolofmyself.
M:Why?Weren'tyouprepared?
W:No,it'snotthat.IjustgetsoembarrassedandnervouswheneverI'vetospeakinfrontofagroupofpeople.IstandupandmyfacegetsredthenIgetevenmorenervousbecauseIknoweveryonecanseemeblushing.M:Itisnotsobadtoblush.
W:Butithappensallthetime.IftheprofessorasksaquestionandIknowtheanswer,I'llblushlikecrazyifhecallsonme.Doesn'tthateverhappentoyou?
M:No,notreally.Maybeyoushouldtrytoforgetaboutthepeople.Lookatsomethingelseintheroom,liketheexitsign.
W:IguessIcouldtrythat.ButIdoubtitwillhelp.
M:Youknowwetalkedaboutthisinpsychologyclass.Blushing,eventhoughit'sinvoluntary,ismoreorelessalearnedbehavior.
W:Whatdoyoumean?
M:Oh,childrenhardlyeverblushatall.And,amongadults,supposedlywomenblushmorethanmen.
W:Iwonderwhy.
M:Idon'tknow.ButIhadafriendinhighschool,BrianSmith.Itwasreallyeasytomakehimblush.Heturnedredwheneverawaitresswouldaskhimforhisorder.
W:I'mnotthatbad.Well,I'vegottogetgoingformynextclass.I'lltalktoyoulater.
(23)
A.Shehadnotcompletedherassignment.
B.Shewasunabletoattendherpsychologyclass.
C.Shefeltembarrassedinclass.
D.Herpresentationreceivedapoorgrade.
27.(22)
A.Becauseshehadtoomanythingswithher.
B.Becauseshewassick.
C.Becauseshewasquitelazy.
D.Becauseshedidn'twanttogetsickathighaltitudes.
28.(19)
A.Mowtobuyagoodcomputer.
B.Howtoborrowacomputerfromthecompany.
C.Thepriceofthecomputer.
D.Thenewly-boughtcomputer.
29.听力原文:W:Wenowinterruptourregularschedulednewsprogramto(22)bringyouliveup-to-datecoverageonthecivilunrestinthenewlyformedcountryofKarnak,whereourmanStanFieldingisstationed.Stan...
M:ThisisStanFieldingreportinglivefromthesuburbsofthecapitalcity.Just20minutesago,rebelforceslaunchedthebiggestoffensiveagainsttherulinggovernmentinthe18-monthconflicthereinthiscountry.
W:Now,Stan,isthisasignthatthepeaceprocesshastotallyabandoned?
M:Well,sofar,(23)peacenegotiationshavefailed,andanyresolutiontoendthecivilwarappearsbleakatthismoment.Asyoucansee…whoa
W:Stan,Stan,areyouthere?
M:Uh,yes.Shelly.Asyoucanprobablyhearbehindme,rebelforcesarealsousingheavyartillerytopoundthepositionsofgovernmentforcesaroundthecitycentre.Rebelforcesareclosingin,and(24)it'sfearedthattheywillbeabletotakethecapitalbuildingbeforedaybreakwhere,itisbelieved,manygovernmentofficialsareholdingout.
W:Now,besidestheheavyfighting,whatotherpressingconcernsarethereforthecitizensofthecity?
M:Well,(25)sincethebeginningoftheconflict,starvationandlackofcleanwaterandadequateshelterhavebeenthebiggestdaffyobstaclesfacingthecitizensofthiswartorncountry.Itisbelievedthatover40000people,mostlychildren,havestarvedtodeath.Fortunately,noepidemicshavebrokenout,butthatisalwaysaconcernifthiswarlingerson.
W:Okay,thatwasStanFieldingreporting.Andwewillkeepyouup-to-dateasthisstorycontinuestounfold.
(23)
A.ThefallofKarnak'scapitalcityintothehandsoftherebelforces.
B.ThelatestdevelopmentsofanarmedrebellioninKarnak.
C.TheepidemicthathasjustbrokenoutinthecountryofKarnak.
D.ThepeacetalksbetweentherebelsandthegovernmentinKarnak.
30.(15)
A.Herbackhurtduringthemeeting.
B.Hissupportdoesnotmeananythingnow.
C.Sheagreedthatitwasaverygoodmeeting.
D.Theproposalshouldbesentbacktothemeeting.
31.
【B10】
32.听力原文:Queue-jumpingisuncultured,selfish,meanerthanthemeanestactofanylesseranimal.Foralthoughinordertosecureamateorfoodortofleedanger,abeastwillsometimesstopatnothingintryingtogetaheadofthenextfellowcreature,itatleastdoesitopenly,guiltlessly,withoutthesophisticationpeculiaronlytoman.
Oneofthemoreusualproceduresofqueue-jumpinginvolvesfindinganacquaintanceinthequeue,goinguptohim,startingaconversation,perhapsofferinghimacigarette,andfinallysqueezingone'swayintotheline.
Evenifonedoesnotknowasinglepersonintheline,oneisnotputout.Onegoesupanddownthequeue,studyingthefaces,decidingonasusceptibleone,stoppingbyitsside,movingonasthequeuemovesonandatthemostopportunemomentplantsoneselfjustaheadofit.Iftheownerofthefacedoesnotprotest,ashappensmoreoftenthanyouimagine,thethingisdone.OnoneoftheoccasionsonwhichIwaschosenastheownerofsuchaface,thequeue-jumperevenhadthecheektoask:"Wasn'tIstandinghereamomentago?"
Speakingofcheek,ImustrelatewhatIoverheardawell-dressedmiddle-agedlady,herselfaqueue-jumper,remarktoanassociateofhers:"Justlookatthosedomesticservants.Theyarealwaysjumpingthequeue.Thereisnostoppingthem."
(30)
A.Findafamiliarface.
B.Findakindperson.
C.Starttalkingwithastranger.
D.Squeezeintotheline.
33.听力原文:M:Iplantedflowersinaboxoutsidemywindow.
W:Hownice!Theafternoonshowersmaytakecareofwateringthemforyou.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(18)
A.Themanhasalovelyviewfromhiswindow.
B.Themanmaynotneedtowaterhisflowers.
C.Shelovestheflowersthemangaveher.
D.She'lltakecareoftheman'sflowersforhim.
34.(25)
A.Coffeedrinkerswithalowerversionofthegene.
B.Coffeedrinkerswithafasterversionofthegene.
C.Peoplewhodrinkcoffeethreetimesaday.
D.Peoplewhodrinkalcoholmuch.
35.听力原文:(32)LeonaBridges,aNewYorkwomanwhomarriedintomillions,lefthermansionandher$12millionfortunetoherpet,alittlewhiteChihuahuanamedDuchess.AlthoughLeonahasoneson,Wilbur,andthreegrandchildren,theyreceivednothinginherwill.
(33)Wilburwasnotsurprised.Hehadalreadyhiredalawyertofightthewill.ThelawyersaidtherewouldbenoproblemprovingthatLeonawasn't"allthere"whenshesignedherwill.Noone,saidthelawyer,intheirrightmindcouldbesocrueltotheirownfleshandbloodwhilebeingsogeneroustoadogthathadbeenrescuedfromananimalshelter."Thedogdoesn'tevenhavepapers,"saidthelawyer.
LeonahadnotspokentoWilburinfiveyears.Theyusedtogetalongverywell.ThenWilburmadeanunfortunatejoke.HewasvisitingLeonaoneafternoon.Shehadjustspent$400atadogbeautyparlor.Theemployeeshadwashed,shampooed,andblow-driedDuchess,andthentiedabigpinkribbonaroundherneck.LeonamentionedtoWilburhowbeautifulDuchesslooked.Wilbursaid,"Yes,ifyourideaofbeautyisalargerodentwithapinkribbonarounditsskinnyneck."Leonagavehimadirtylook.
(34)Wilburapologized,sayinghewasjustjoking,butLeonatoldhimtoleaveimmediately.Howdarehersonbelittleher"baby"?Shedidn'trespondtoanyofhisemailsorphonecalls.Leonatoldherstafftoneverusethewords"Wilbur"inherpresence.(35)Dayslater,shefiredherhousekeeperwhenhesaidhewasgoingto"polishthesilver"—shethoughthesaidhewasgoingto"watchforWilbur".ThehousekeeperhadworkedforLeonafor25years.
(33)
A.Heronlychild,Wilbur.
B.Hersoilandgrandchildren.
C.Herpetdog,Duchess.
D.Hergrandchildren.
36.
【B8】
37.(31)
A.Whenitisbreeding.
B.Whenitfeelsthreatenedbyhumansinitsterritory.
C.Whenitsoffspringisthreatened.
D.Whenitissufferingfromillness.
38.听力原文:Inthe18thcenturyFrencheconomistsprotestedtheexcessiveregulationofbusinessbythegovernment.Theirmottowaslaisserfaire.Laisserfairemeansletthepeopledoastheychoose.Intheeconomicsense,thismeantthatwhilethegovernmentshouldberesponsibleforthingslikemaintainingpeaceandprotectingpropertyrights,itshouldnotinterferewithprivatebusiness.Itshouldn'tcreateregulationsthatmighthinderbusinessgrowth,norshoulditberesponsibleforprovidingsubsidiestohelp.Inotherwords,governmentsshouldtakeahands-offapproachtobusiness.
ForawhileintheUnitedStates,laisserfairewasapopulardoctrine.Butthingsquicklychanged.AftertheCivilWar,politiciansrarelyopposedthegovernment'sgeneroussupportofbusinessowners.Theywereonlytoogladtosupportgovernmentlandgrantsandloanstorailroadowners,forexample.TheirregulationskepttariffshighandthathelpedprotectAmericanindustrialistsagainstforeigncompetition.Ironicallyinthelate19thcentury,alotofpeoplebelievedthatthelaisserfairepolicywasresponsibleforthecountry'sindustrialgrowth.Itwasgenerallyassumedthatbecausebusinessownersdidnothavealotofexternalrestrictionsplacedonthembythegovernment,theycouldpursuetheirowninterests,andthiswaswhatmadethemsosuccessful.Butinfact,manyoftheseindividualswouldnothavebeenabletomeettheirobjectivesifnotforgovernmentsupport.
Questions33to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
33.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
34.Whofirstusedthemottolaisserfaire?
35.Whatistheprincipalideaofthelaisserfairepolicy?
(30)
A.Competitioninbusiness.
B.Governmentgrants.
C.Atypeofeconomicpolicy.
D.Internationaltransportationpractices.
39.(32)
A.HowAswanDamWasBuilt.
B.HowHollandSolvedItsDrainageProblem.
C.TransportingwithCanalBoats.
D.CanalsandTheirUses.
40.听力原文:M:Whatdidyoudotocelebrateyourbirthday?.
W:MyfriendstookmetoseeCirqueduSoleil.Whatashow!ItwasunlikeanythingIhadeverseenbefore.Theperformancesweremesmerizing—theywereart!
M:Wow,itsoundslikeyoureallyenjoyedyourself.WhatdistinguishesCirqueduSoleilfromothercircuses?
W:Itsimplyhasclass.Theactshaveacertainstyle.thatyoudon'tseeinothercircuses.Thereissoft,romanticlightingandfantasticmusicwhichrangesfromclassicaltojazz.But,whatrealtysetsthecircusapartisthecostumeswiththeirbeautifulfabrics,richcolorsandfairytaledesigns.
M:Itsoundsamazing,butIalwaysfeelalittleguiltywhenIgotothecircus.Itseemssocreeltouseanimalsforourentertainment.
W:CirqueduSoleildoesn'tbelieveinusinganimalsTheyrelyonhumanperformersincludingacrobats,trapezeartistsandcontortionists.
M:That'swonderful,Iwishothercircuseswoulddothesame.
W:Andthehumanperformancesaremuchmorefun.Therewasoneclownwhoactuallyjuggledeightwineglassesatonetime.Icouldn'tbelieveit.Therewasalsoamagicianwhoperformedaseriesofcomicaltricksinvolvingmembersoftheaudience.Ilovedthewholething.Yourealtyshouldseethemwhiletheyareintown.
M:IthinkI'llgothisweekend,
(23)
A.It'saconcert,
B.It'sacircus.
C.It'sagame.
D.It'samovie.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.Itwasgoingtohaveroughlytheeffectofaneutronbombattackonhighstreetsandshoppingmalls.Thebuildingswouldbeleftstandingbutthepeoplewouldvanish.SuchwasthesuperiorefficiencyofsellingthingsviatheInternetthatbrick-and-mortarstoreswouldbeunabletocompeteonprice,choiceorevenservice.Bookandmusicsellershadalreadybeen"Amazoned".Soonweb-based"category-killers",ineverythingfromtoystopetsupplies,wouldoverwhelmtheirphysical-worldcompetitors.Shopperswouldneverbemorethanamouse-clickfromthebestdeals.Traditionalretailers,terrifiedofcannibalizing(同类相食)salesanddestroyingthevalueoftheirexpensiveproperties,werealreadytoolatetomeetthechallenge."Insomecategories,"saidMaryMeeker,aseer(预言家)oftheInternetatMorganStanley,"it'salreadygameover."
Theseareconvenientbeliefsforanyonejustifyingsomee-commerceshareprices,buttheyarealreadymostlywrong.Thereasonsshouldsurprisenoone.TheInternetisnotadominanttechnologybutratheranetworkofpeople.Itisarichandhighlyflexiblemeansofcommunicatingthatisrapidlyachievingpervasivenessbecausemoreandmorepeoplefinditeasyandconvenienttouse.Butitisthosepeople'spreferencesthatwillcount;andformostpeople,shoppingismorethanjustameanstoanend.EveniftheInternetprovidedaperfectlyefficientwaytoshopitwouldnotprovideasatisfactoryalternativetothephysicalenjoymentofsniffingaripemelon,say,ortryingonacashmeresweater.
Ofcourse,someproducts,suchasmusicandbanking,canbedistributedelectronicallywithsuccessandcostsaving.Butmostpurchasescannotbereducedtodigitalcode.Anddistributingphysicalgoodsiscumbersome(笨重的)andexpensive.Behindeventhemostexcitinguserinterfacethereareold-fashionedwarehousesandlorries,customerswhodeclinetositathomewaitingforpurchasestoarrive,andgoodsthatmustbere-wrappedandexpensivelyreturned.Nowonderthatthecostofgettinggoodstocustomers'homessooftensoaksupthenotionalpriceadvantagesofe-commerce.
WhatInternetshoppershavequicklyrealizedisthatthewebisanadditionto,andnotasubstitutefor,theirshoppinghabits.Itiswonderfulforgatheringup-to-dateinformationaboutproductsandprices.CyberDialogue,aresearchfirm,estimatesthatin199823mAmericanssoughtinformationonline,butthenmadetheirpurchasesoffline,comparedwithonly17.7mwhodidthewholethingonline.
Theauthorcompares______oftheonlinesaletotheeffectofneutronbombattack.
A.theefficiencyB.thechoiceC.thepriceD.theservice
42.
Bywritingthepassage,theauthorintendsto______.
A.introducediversewaysoftraveling
B.pointsoutthebestmodeoftraveling
C.emphasizetheadvantagesoftravelingbyair
D.comparethemeansofrelaxingwhentraveling
43.
Whatbusinessreform.hasIvoryCoastmade?
44.Howdoesacarreactatfirsttothecodesignalofanelectroniccarkey?
45.InwhatwaydoesLauraLenox-Conynghammakeherliving?
A.Bytakingphotographsformagazines.
B.Bymarryingarichman.
C.Bysublettingtheloungesofa-bedtoherbrother.
D.Bypreparingfood,forphotographsforsomemagazines.
46.
Whatcanwelearnfromthe19metresdeepdepositsfoundbyNautiluscomparedwithmanganesemines?
A.Theyaremuchthicker.
B.Theyliemoredeeplyinthesea.
C.Theyareofsmallerscale.
D.Theyliemoredenselytogether.
47.
AccordingtotheNAS'report,oneoftheproblemsinend-of-lifecareis______.
A.prolongedmedicalprocedures
B.inadequatetreatmentofpain
C.systematicdrugabuse
D.insufficienthospitalcare
48.
Whatcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraph?
A.TheLatinopopulationinArizonaismadeupofHispanicsandMexican-Americans.
B.Thefirst-generationLatinosareimmigrantsinsteadofbeingborninAmerica.
C.70percentofthefirst-generationLatinoshadlessschoolingthannineyears.
D.Theeducationalsystemusedtobeinfavorofthenon-HispanicWhites.
49.
MichaelColeandhiscolleaguesdemonstratedthatadultperformanceondeductivereasoningtasksdependson______.
50.
Slowweightliftersarerequiredtomakeeachrep______.
A.withoutusinganydrivingforce
B.withoutmovementoftheirbody
C.withunbearableironweights
D.withthefeelingofmusclefailure
51.
Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowards"self-esteem"(Line5,Para.2)?
A.Unconcerned.B.Supportive.C.Cautious.D.Negative.
52.
WhatisimpliedinParagraph4?
A.Childrenwithtruthfulcrymayeventuallydrawtheirmothers'attention.
B.Noisyinfantsarepreferredbytheirmothersfortheirhealthandstrength.
C.Motherswouldrathernursetheobedientbabies.
D.Motherstendtoignorethedeceitfulcry.
53.
FromthepassagewecanconcludethattheUShascometorealize______.
A.theweakeningoftheUSdollarcanresultintradedeficits
B.thelowertheretailprices,thegreaterinprofits
C.tourismcanmakegreatcontributionstoitseconomy
D.visitorstotheUSarewealthierthanUStouristsabroad
54.Imagineeatingeverythingdeliciousyouwant-withnoneofthefat.Thatwouldbegreat,wouldn'tit?
New"fakefat"productsappearedonstoneshelvesintheUnitedStatesrecently,butnoteveryoneishappyaboutit.Makersoftheproducts,whichcontainacompoundcalledolestra,sayfoodmanufacturerscannoweliminatefatfromcertainfoods.Critics,however,saythenewcompoundcanrobthebodyofessentialvitaminsandnutrients(营养物)andcanalsocauseunpleasantsideeffectsinsomepeople.Soit'suptoconsumerstodecidewhetherthenewfat-freeproductstastegoodenoughtokeepeating.
Chemistsdiscoveredolestrainthelate1960s,whentheyweresearchingforafatthatcouldbedigestedbyinfantsmoreeasily.Insteadoffindingthedesiredfat,theresearcherscreatedafatthatcan'tbedigestedatall.
Normally,specialchemicalsintheintestines(肠)"grab"moleculesofregularfatandbreakthemdownsotheycanbeusedbythebody.Amoleculeofregularfatismadeupofthreemoleculesofsubstancescalledfattyacids.
ThefattyacidsareabsorbedbytheintestinesandbringwiththemtheessentialvitaminsA,D,EandK.Whenfatmoleculesarepresentintheintestineswithanyofthosevitamins,thevitaminsattachtothemoleculesandarecarriedintothebloodstream.
OIestra,whichismadefromsixtoeightmoleculesoffattyacids,istoolargefortheintestinestoabsorb.Itjustslidesthroughtheintestineswithoutbeingbrokendown.Manufacturerssayit'sthatabilitytoslideunchangedthroughtheintestinesthatmakesolesteasovaluableasafatsubstitute.Itprovidescons
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