




版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
2022-2023年山西省运城市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.
ThegoldenAgeofGreececameinthe5thcenturyB.C.andtheOlympicGamescontributedthegreatnessofthisperiodmainlyby______.
2.
NowintheUnitedStates,about19millionpeoplearesufferingfrommentalillness.
A.YB.NC.NG
3.
Creativejusticeiswelcomedbythepublic.
A.YB.NC.NG
4.
WhousedthetermSingularitytorefertotheerawhenhumanbeingsarereplaced?
A.Amathematician.
B.Acomputerscientist.
C.Ascience-fictionwriter.
D.Acomputerentrepreneur.
5.Scientistsandenvironmentaliststhinkthatglobalwarmingcanbe______.
A.continuedB.improvedC.controlledD.reduced
6.Whyleaveschangecolors
Ifyouarelucky,youliveinoneofthosepartsoftheworldwhereNaturehasonelastfunbeforesettlingdownintowinter'ssleep.Inthoseluckyplaces,asdaysshortenandtemperaturesbecomecrisp,thequietgreenpalette(调色板)ofsummerleavesistransformedintothevividautumnpaletteofreds,oranges,golds,andbrownsbeforetheleavesfalloffthetrees.Onspecialyears,thecolorsaretrulybreathtaking,
Howdoesautumncolorhappen?
Foryears,scientistshaveworkedtounderstandthechangesthathappentotreesandshrubsintheautumn.Althoughwedon'tknowallthedetails,wedoknowenoughtoexplainthebasicsandhelpyoutoenjoymorefullyNature'smulticoloredautumnfarewell.Threefactorsinfluenceautumnleafcolor-leafpigments(色素),lengthofnight,andweather,butnotquiteinthewaywethink.Thetimingofcolorchangeandleaffallisprimarilyregulatedbythecalendar.Thatis,theincreasinglengthofnight.Noneoftheotherenvironmentalinflounces-temperature,rainfall,foodsupply,andsoon—areasunvaryingasthesteadilyincreasinglengthofnightduringautumn.Asdaysgrowshorter,andnightsgrowlongerandcooler,biochemicalprocessesintheleafbegintopaintthelandscapewithNature'sautumnpalette.
Wheredoautumncolorscomefrom?
-Acolorpaletteneedspigments,andtherearethreetypesthatareinvolvedinautumncolor.Chlorophyll(叶绿素),whichgivesleavestheirbasicgreencolor.Itisnecessaryforphotosynthesis(光合作用),thechemicalreactionthatenablesplantstousesunlighttomanufacturesugarsfortheirfood.
-Carotenoids(类胡萝卜素),whichproduceyellow,orange,andbrowncolorsinsuchthingsascorn,carrots,anddaffodils.
-Anthocyanins(花青素),whichgivecolortosuchfamiliarthingsasredapples,grapes,blueberries,cherries,strawberries,andplums.Theyarewatersolubleandappearinthewateryliquidofleafcells.
Bothchlorophyllandcarotenoidsarepresentinthechloroplastsofleafcellsthroughoutthegrowingseason.Mostanthocyaninsareproducedintheautumn,inresponsetobrightlightandexcessplantsugarswithinleafcells.
Duringthegrowingseason,chlorophylliscontinuallybeingproducedandbrokendownandleavesappeargreen.Asnightlengthincreasesintheautunm,chlorophyllproductionslowsdownandthenstopsandeventuallyallthechlorophyllisdestroyed.Thecarotenoidsandanthocyaninsthatarepresentintheleafarethenunmaskedandshowtheircolors.
Certaincolorsarecharacteristicofparticularspecies.Oaksturnred,brown,orrusset;hickories,goldenbronze;aspenandyellow-poplar,goldenyellow;dogwood,purplishred.Maplesdifferspeciesbyspecies:redmapleturnsbrilliantscarlet;sugarmaple,orange-red;andblackmaple,glowingyellow.Leavesofsomespeciessuchastheelmssimplyshrinkandfall,exhibitinglittlecolor.
Thetimingofthecolorchangealsovariesbyspecies.Sourwoodinsouthernforestscanbecomevividlycolorfulinlatesummerwhileallotherspeciesarestillvigorouslygreen.Oaksputontheircolorslongafterotherspecieshavealreadyshedtheirleaves.Thesedifferencesintimingamongspeciesseemtobegeneticallyinherited,foraparticularspeciesatthesamelatitudewillshowthesamecolorationinthecooltemperaturesofhighmountainsataboutthesametimeasitdoesinwarmerlowlands.
Howdoesweatheraffectautumncolor?
Theamountandbrillianceofthecolorsthatdevelopinanyparticularautumnseasonarerelatedtoweatherconditionsthatoccurbeforeandduringthetimethechlorophyllintheleavesisdecreasing.Temperatureandmoisturearethemaininfluences.Asuccessionofwarm,sunnydaysandcool,crispbutnotfreezingnightsseemstobringaboutthemostspecta
A.YB.NC.NG
7.
BasedonMs.Fay'sadvice,weknowthatanemergingspecialtywithstronggrowthinjobsexpectedmightbe______.
8.
Blackwomenare______percentmorelikelytobeobesethanMexican-Americanwomen.
9.
Ultravioletradiationisknowntocauseskincancerandhasdamagingeffectson______.
10.
ThelayerthatservestoshieldEarthfromtheSun'sharmfulultravioletraysiscalled______.
11.Organicagriculturecontributestoslowingdowntheglobaltemperatureincreasethroughitsabilityto______.
12.
______workswhenpatientstalkfreelyaboutthingstroublingthemandthenlearntocontroltheirfears.
13.
MarkTwain'sMasterpieceis______.
14.Oneofthegreatdrawbacksofcellularnetworksisitsexpensiveimplementingcost.
15.WhenMomandDadGrowOld
Theprospectoftalkingtoincreasinglyfragileparentsabouttheirfuturecanbe"oneofthemostdifficultchallengesadultchildrenwilleverface,"saysClarissaGreen,aVancouvertherapist."Peopleoftentellmetheydon'twanttoraisesensitiveissueswiththeirparentsaboutbringingincaregiversormoving,"shesays."They'llsay,'Idon'twanttoseeDadcry.'"ButGreenusuallyresponds,"What'swrongwiththat?"Adultchildren,shesays,needtotrytojointheirparentsingrievingtheirdecline,acknowledgetheirlivingarrangementsmayonlongerworkand,ifnecessary,helpthemsaygoodbyetotheirbelovedhome."It'ssad.Andit'ssupposedtobe.It'saboutdeathitself."
Therearealmostfourmillionmenandwomenoverage65inCanada.Nearlytwothirdsofthemmanagetopatchtogetherenoughsupport—fromfamily,friends,privateantigovernmentservices-toliveindependentlyuntilvirtuallythedaytheydie,accordingtoStatisticsCanada.
OftheCanadianseniorswholiveto85andover,almostoneiiithreeendupbeingmoved—sometimeskicking—togrouplivingforthelastyearsoftheirlives.Eveninthebest-casescenarios(可能出现的情况),suchdislocationscanbringsorrow."Oftenthefamilyfeelsguilty,andtheseniorfeelsabandoned,"saysCharmaineSpencer,aprofessorinthegerontologydepartmentofSimonFraserUniversity.Harassedwiththeirowncareersandchildren,adultchildrenmaypushtheirparentstoofasttomakeamajortransition.
ValMacDonald,executivedirectoroftheB.C.SeniorsServicesSociety,cautionsadultchildrenagainstimposingtheirviewsonagingparents."Manybabyboomerscanbequitepatronizing(高人一等的),"shesays.Likemanywhoworkwithseniors,MacDonaldsuggestsadultchildrendevotemanyconversationsoveralongperiodoftimetocollaboratingontheirparents'future,raisingfeelings,questionsandoptions—gently,butfrankly.However,manymiddle-agedadults,accordingtothespecialists,justmuddle(应付)throughwiththeiragingparents.
WhentheparentsofNancyWoodsofMulmurHills,Ont.,wereintheirnfid-80s,theymadethedecisiontodownsizefromtheirlargefamilyhometoanapartmentinToronto.AsWoods'sparents,GeorgeandBernice,becamemorefrail,shebelievedtheyknewshehadtheirbestinterestsatheart.TheyagreedtohersuggestiontohaveMealsonWheelsstartdeliveringlunchesanddinners.However,yearslater,afteracrisis,Woodsdiscoveredherparentshadtakentothrowingoutthepreparedmeals.Herdadhadappreciatedthem,butBernicehadcometobelievetheywerepoisoned."Myfatherwassoloyal,"saysWoods,"hehadhidthatmymotherwasoverwhelmedbyparanoia(偏执狂)."Toherhorror,Woodsdiscoveredherdadandmomwere"livingoncrackersandoatmealporridge"andwereweakeningfromtheimpoverisheddiet.HerdadwasalsofallingapartwiththestressofprovidingforBernice—acommonproblemwhenonespousetriestodoeverythingforanailingpartner."Thespousewho'sbeingcaredformightbedoingwellathome,"saysSpencer,"butoftentheotherspouseisburnedoutandendsupbeinghospitalized."
Fortunately,outsidehelpisoftenavailabletopeoplestrugglingthroughtheoften-distressingprocessofhelpingtheirparentsexploreanimportantshift.Sonsanddaughterscanbringinbrochuresorbooksonseniors'issues,aswellasintroducegovernmenthealth-careworkersorstaffatvariousagencies,tohelpraiseissuesandopenupdiscussions,saysValMacDonald,whosenonprofitorganizationrespondstothousandsofcallsayearfromBritishColumbiansdesperateforinformationabouthowtoweavethroughthedizzyingarrayofseniorsservicesandhousingoptions.Thelonglistofthingstodo,saysMacDonald,includesassessingtheirabilitytoliveindependently;determiningyourc
A.encouragetheirparentstoliveindependently
B.spendmoretimewiththeirparentsatweekends
C.trytosharetheirfragileparents'grievingfeelings
D.givetheirparentsspiritualaswellasfinancialhelp
16.
Becausebeingawareofself-existenceisthepremiseofepisodicmemory,onlyhumanbeingshavesuchkindofmemory.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Manufacturershavedeveloped______tocorrecterrorslikereceivingsignalofthesamefrequencyfromastrangedevice.
18.
KellyisasmalltownnorthofHopkinsvilleinKentucky,SouthAmerica.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.Thecasesofthestudentsmentionedatthethreeschoolssuggestthattheywere______oftheirplagiarismmistakes.
A.innocentB.ignorantC.defensiveD.regretted
20.
PayPalandBidPayarespecialnamesfor______.
A.moneyorders
B.cashier'schecks
C.personalchecks
D.electronicpaymentservices
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.听力原文:W:Let'sgototheamusementparkthisSunday,shallwe?I'veheardthattheyarenowofferingastudentdiscount,30%off.Andweonlyneedtopay70yuan.
M:Yeah,thatisreallyattractive.ButIlostmystudentcardlastweek,andthesubstitutewon'tcomeoutuntilnextFriday.
Q:HowmuchwillthemanpayfortheamusementparkticketifhegoestherethisSunday?
(18)
A.100yuan.B.70yuan.C.80yuan.D.30yuan.
22.听力原文:W:I'dliketoenrollinthefreeseminaryouadvertisedinnewspaper.Theoneonmanagingpersonalfinances.
M:Okay.Nowtheaddidsaythatyouhavetohaveasavingsaccountatourbanktobeeligible.Doyouhaveonehere?
Q:Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?
(18)
A.Ifthewomankeepsmoneyatthebank.
B.Wherethewomanlearnedabouttheseminar.
C.Whichseminarthewomanwantstosignupfor.
D.Ifthewomanhastakenclassesonmanagingpersonalfinances.
23.
【B6】
24.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:(26)Scientistsclaimthatairpollutioncausesadeclineintheworld'saverageairtemperature.Inordertoprovethattheory,ecologistshaveturnedtohistoricaldatainrelationtoespeciallyhugevolcaniceruptions.Theysuspectthatvolcanoeseffectweatherchangesthataresimilartoairpollution.
OnesourceofinformationistheeffectoftheeruptionofTambora,avolcanoinSumbawa,theDutchEastIndiestheformernameoftheRepublicofIndonesiainApril1815.Thelargestrecordedvolcaniceruption,(27)Tomborathrew150milliontonsoffineashintothesky.Theashfromavolcanospreadsworldwideinafewdaysandremainsintheairforyears.Itseffectistoturnincomingsolarradiationintospaceandthuscooltheearth.Forexample,recordsofweatherinEnglandshowthatbetweenAprilandNovember1815,theaveragetemperaturehadfallen4.5F.Duringthenexttwenty-fourmonths,Englandsufferedoneofthecoldestperiodsofitshistory.Farmers'recordsfromApril1815toDecember1818indicatefrostthroughoutthespringandsummerandsharpdecreasesincropandlivestockmarkets.(28)Sincetherewasatimelagofseveralyearsbetweencauseandeffect,bythetimetheworldagriculturalcommoditycommunityhaddeteriorated,noonerealizedthecause.
Ecologiststodaywarnthatwefaceatwofoldmenace.Theever-presentpossibilityofvolcaniceruption,suchasthatofMt.St.HelensinWashington,addedtoman'spollutionoftheatmospherewithoil,gas,coal,andotherpollutingsubstances,maybringusincreasinglycolderweather.
(27)
A.Theywereevidentinthedecreasedworldtemperature.
B.Theywereofseveraldays'durationworldwide.
C.TheywerefeltmainlyintheDutchEastIndies.
D.Theywereimmediatelyevidenttotheworld'sscientists.
25.听力原文:M:Welcometo“MovieontheShow”,todayourguestisNancyMeyers,directorofthenewlyreleasedmovie“WhatWomenWant”.Thankyouforcoming.
W:Thankyou.
M:Meyers,howdoyoudescribeyourfilm?Areyousatisfiedwithit?
W:Well,IamhappytoseeittoptheU.S.weekendboxoffice.Haveyouseenthefilm?Ha,ittellsthestoryofNickMarshall,aChicagoadvertisingexecutive.Heacquiresthepowertoreadwomen'sminds,notjustwhattheysaybutalsowhathehearsthemthink.That'samazing,isn'tit?IlikethewayGibsoninterpretshisrole.
M:Yeah,Marshallregardshimselfasagifttowomen.Isawthemovie.ThenwhydoyouchooseMelGibson?Weknow,audiencesusuallyseehimplayingamanwithastrongtypicalmanside,suchasinhispreviousactionmovieslike“BraveHeart”,while“WhatWomenWant”iswhatyoutermedasanold-fashionedromanticcomedy.
W:Youareright.That'spreciselywhyIchoosehim.Gibsonhasbeenknownasajokeronthesetandafanofsillycomedy,buthasnotdonemanyromanticcomedies.Ijustwanthimtodisplayhis“feminine”potentialin“WhatWomenWant”.AndIamgratefultoseethathehasdoneagoodjob.
M:Whatdoyouwantaudiencestolearnfromthisfilm?
W:AboutWomen.Weshouldlearnaboutwomen.Theyareindividuals.Whattheyappreciateiswhenyoumaketheeffort,evenifyouarenotquitegettingsomethingtheysay.
(23)
A.MovieonDisplay.
B.MovieontheShow.
C.Best-sellingMovie.
D.ShiningMovieStars.
26.
【B10】
27.
【B2】
28.听力原文:M:Didyoumakeyourdress?It'sveryelegant.
W:Icouldn'thavedoneallthistailoring.Ihaditmadedowntown.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(18)
A.Shemadeitherself.
B.Shehasatailormakeit.
C.Sheboughtitalongtimeago.
D.Shehasanoldonere-made.
29.(31)
A.Theneedtoexercisethememory.
B.Howthebraindiffersfromotherbodytissues.
C.Theunconsciouslearningofaphysicalactivity.
D.Hownervescontrolbodymovement.
30.听力原文:M:IbumpedintoMikeattheCafeandhesaidhewouldcometothesurprisepartytonight.
W:Oh,thenhecanjoinus,finally.LasttimewhenIranintohimatthelibrary,hestillcomplainedhowhectichehasbeenrecently.
Q:Whatdidthewomanassumefirst?
(18)
A.Mikewillhostthepartytonight.
B.ShemetMikejustnow.
C.ShewillgotothepartywithMiketomorrownight.
D.Mikecouldnotattendtheparty.
31.听力原文:M:HowdoyoulikeProfessorBen'scourseontheHistoryofPhilosophy?Heisadistinguishedscholaronthatsubject.
W:Heisareallygreatteacher.ButI'mhavingahardtimewiththereadinglist.IfeelIcan'teverfinishit.
Q:Whatproblemdoesthewomanhavewiththecourse?
(15)
A.Shedoesn'tlikethewaytheprofessorlectures.
B.She'shavingahardtimefollowingtheprofessor'slectures.
C.Sheisnotinterestedincourse.
D.She'shavingdifficultywiththeheavyreadingassignments.
32.(38)
33.
【B9】
34.(32)
A.Theystoppedusingbricksintheirfutureconstruction.
B.Theyalwaysusedsteelwhenbuildingbuildings.
C.BuildingsgothigherinChicago.
D.Jennybecamerichbyhisdiscovery.
35.(21)
A.Betweenthetwowindows.
B.Inthecorner.
C.Betweenthetwodoors.
D.Oppositethefireplace.
36.
【B11】
37.(34)
A.Ajoblisting.
B.Aresume.
C.Apermissionslip.
D.Theirsalaryrequirements.
38.(35)
A.Mood.B.Tiredness.C.Carelessness.D.Weather.
39.听力原文:W:Billy,haveyouheardthelatestnews?Itappearsthatwewon'tbelaidoffafterall.
M:Oh,sowhat.I'mtiredofworkinghereanyway.
Q:What'stheman'sreactiontothenewsthewomantoldhim?
(17)
A.Heissurprised.
B.Hefeelsveryhappy.
C.Heisindifferent,
D.Hefeelsveryangry.
40.(36)
A.TheRhythmicCycleoftheSunandtheTide
B.DiscoveriesinBiology
C.AScientificStudy
D.ALivingClock
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.
Theauthor'sattitudetowardsindustrialismmightbestbesummarizedasoneof______.
A.approvalB.dissatisfactionC.suspicionD.tolerance
42.
Inthepast,manydoctors______.
A.neverthoughtofanypossiblelinkbetweenstressandillness
B.hardlyconsideredemotionalfactorswhendealingwithapatient
C.discoveredthatthebrainandimmunesystemfunctionedindependently
D.foundthatdiseaseswerecausedbypsychologicalfactors
43.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Baseball,footballandbasketballarepopularsportsinAmerica.
B.Pizza,hotpastrami,andchowmeinarepopulardietinAmerica.
C.ThereisnovariationinusingtheAmericancalendar.
D.ThereisnovariationinusingtheAmericanlanguage.
44.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Educationisalongprocessthatnotonlyprovidesuswithbasicskillssuchasliteracyandnumeracy,butisalsoessentialinshapingourfuturelives.Fromthemomentweenter【C1】______assmallchildren,andasweprogressthroughprimaryandsecondaryeducation,wearelayingthefoundationforthelifeaheadofus.Wemust【C2】______ourselvestoworkhardsothatwecanpassexamsandgainthequalificationswewillneedto【C3】______agoodjob.Wemustalsoacquire【C4】______lifeskillssothatwecanfitinandworkwiththosearoundus.Andofcoursehealtheducationhelpsustounderstandhowwecanstay【C5】______andhealthy.
Formostpeople,thisprocessendswhentheyareintheirmid-to-lateteens.Forothers,however,itisthebeginningofa(n)【C6】______oflearning.Aftertheyfinishschool,manyprogressto【C7】educationwheretheywilllearnmoreusefulskillssuchascomputerliteracyorbasicbusinessmanagement.Otherswillenrollinaprogramof【C8】______educationatauniversitywhere,withhardwork,theywillhavetheopportunitytograduateafterthreeorfouryearswithawell-earneddegree.Afterthat,theymayworkforawhilebefore【C9】______tostudyforahigherdegree—anM.A.,forexample,oraPhD.Andiftheylivealongwayfromacollegeoruniversity,theymightfollowacorrespondencecourseusingmailandtheInternet.Infact,itis【C10】______duetotheproliferationofcomputersthatmanypeople,whohavenotbeennearaschoolformanyyears,havestartedtostudyagainandcanproudlyclassthemselvesasmaturestudents.
[A]changing[I]discipline
[B]secure[J]fit
[C]longer[K]opting
[D]kindergarten[L]school
[E]higher[M]valuable
[F]lifetime[N]heavily
[G]deepen[O]further
[H]largely
【C1】
45.
Twofactorsinfluencingperformanceincognitivetestsaresocioeconomicstatusand______.
46.
Youshouldbereadytoacceptitifyourwesternpartnerasksyouto
47.
Observationpostshavebeensetupalongsidethemostdangerouscratersto______.
48.
Itcanbeseenthatpresentcloningtechniques______.
A.provideinsightintothequestionofnaturevs.nurture
B.havebeenwidelyusedinsavingendangeredspecies
C.haveprovedquiteadequateforthecloningofhumans
D.stillhavealongwaytogobeforereachingmaturity
49.
Childrenwillbenefitalotif______.
A.theirparentsdrivethemtomoreplaces
B.theycangetmorefreedomtoexploresomecloseplaceswithoutadultsupervision
C.thecarsinthecitytheylivemustgivewaytothem
D.theirparentskeepthemoffthestreetsforsafety
50.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Thestudyofanimalsinparksandinwildhasgivenadeeperknowledgeoftheirhabits:theresulthasbeenagreatimprovementinthewaytheyaretreated,housedandbred.Forexample,mostanimalsarenowkeptingroupsbecauseithasdiscoveredthat,likepeople,theyarehappierinthecompanyoftheirfellows.Ithasbeenrecognizedalsothatastheyarecomplicatedcreatures,keepingthemhappyenoughtoflourishandmultiplyincaptivity(囚禁,被关)isacomplicatedoperation.Zoodirectors,keepers,andveterinarians(兽医)havecountlessstoriestotellabouttheproblemsthathavetobesolvedbeforeromancecanbloominthezoo.Someanimalswillnotbreedwithoutaspecialdiet;othersmustfeelfarfromhumanpresence,andothersneedlargespacesfortheircourtshipdances.Somemalesinsistonfightingtowintheirmate.Thenthereisthequestionofpersonalpreferences,aswasdemonstratedbythefemalepandaoftheLondonZoo,andthemalepandainMoscow.Afterlonganddifficultdiscussionsbetweenrepresentativesofthetwocountriesinvolved,itwaseventuallydecidedthatthetwobearswouldtaketurnsflyingtoeachother'sresidenceinEnglandandintheUSSR.Thehumanswenttoconsiderableexpensesandtroubletobringthebearstogether,buttheycouldnotgettheminterestedineachother.Itseemsthatallpandasarehardtoplease;theWashingtonZoohasbeenstrugglingwithitsownpairforyears,withoutmuchresult.
Withmostanimals,however,thebreedingprograms,whicharethesecondconcernofthezoos,workwellenoughtosavevanishingspeciesfromcompleteextinction.TheAmericanbuffalo,extremelyrarethirtyyearsago,nowcountsfortythousandhead,thankstotheBronxZoo,whichstartedbreedingthem.TheOryx,extinctinitsnativeArabia,isdoingsowellinanArizonaparkthatithasbeenpossibletosendaherdbacktoitsoriginaldesert.
Adeepknowledgeofthehabitsoftheanimalsinparksandinthewildcanhelpmanto______.
51.
WhydomostethnicgroupsinSabahuseblackasthedominantcoloroftheirtraditionalcostumes?
52.
InParagraph3,theauthormainlyemploys______toillustratehispoint.
A.examplesB.figuresC.comparisonsD.definitions
53.What'sthemainpointofthispassage?
A.HumanbeingsaretryingtofindapowerfulandsecurewaytocommunicatethroughInternet.
B.Socialnetworkingletsthehumanbeingscommunicatewithfriendsonlineeasilyandperfectly.
C.Socialnetworkingprovidesusamoreconvenientwaytocommunicatewithpeopleonline.
D.HumanbeingsarespendingmoretimecommunicatingthroughInternetratherthantalkinginreallife.
54.Ontheshelvesofthecountry'sshopsistheusualclassificationoftoys,clothing,appliancesandcookware.Butoverthepastmonththequalityofmanyofthegoodsonofferhasimproved.Inpartthisisbecausescandalsovertoxicpainthavebroughtcloserscrutinyfrominspectorsandhencelesscorner-cutting.Butitisalsopartlybecauseoffallingdemandforitsgoodsfromothercountries,whichhasgivenitsmanufacturersandlocalgovernmentabigincentivetoworkaroundthecountry'sexportpromotionpoliciesandtosellathome.
Itsmanufacturersarewellawarethattheyoperateinoneofthefewlargemarketsthatisstillshowingapulse.RetailsalesinOctoberwereupby22%comparedwiththesamemonthin2007--aslightdropfrom23.2%inSeptember,butanimpressivefigurenonetheless.Thatcertainlyexaggeratesthecountry'seconomicvigor,butitwouldbeastretchtobelievethatthecountryisinrecession.
Asdomesticconsumptionincreases,itsexport-orientedmanufacturersareundersiege(围攻).FiguresannouncedonDecember10thshowedthatexportsfellbyastartling2.2%inNovember,comparedwithayearearlier.Analystshadexpectedanincreaseofaround15%;itwasthefirstfallinexportsforsevenyears.Thenewsfollowedagovernmentsurvey,releasedonDecember1st,thatshowedasharpdeclineinthefortunesofexportmanufacturers,confirminglotsofanecdotalevidence.Divertinggoodsintendedforexporttothedomesticmarketmakessenseforfactoryowners,whowanttheirfirmstosurvive,andforlocalofficials,whowishtomaintainorder.
Asaresultofpressurefromitstradingpartners,thesetaxrebates(折扣)onexportshadbeencontracting.ButinNovemberanewstimulusplanwasannouncedthatincreasedtherebatesonmorethan3,000items.Evidentlyitsofficialshopethecountrycanonceagainexportitswaytohighergrowth,despitethefinancialtroublesinitsmainmarkets.
Onesolutionistoroutegoodstothedomesticmarketviaaportcity,sothattheyqualifyasexports,butthistakestimeandmoneyandstrikesmanyoperatorsasahugewasteofboth.Thesuddenappearanceofhigher-qualitygoodssuggeststhatofficialsarebeinglesseagerthanusualinenforcingtheexportrules.
Itsconsumers,fortheirpart,mustsurelybepleasedthattheycanbuybetterproductsatlowprices.Ayearago,theboom(繁荣)wasexpectedtobethemeansofbreakingdownthedividebetweenitsdomesticandexport-ledeconomies.Butperhapsabustiswhatwasrequired.
Whathashappenedtotheshelvesofthecountry'sshopoverthepastmonth?
A.Allthegoodswereclassifiedintodifferentcategories.
B.Toxicpaintwasforciblytakenoutofshelves.
C.Thequalityofgoodshasbeengreatlyimproved.
D.Therearefewerbrandsfromtheforeigncountries.
55.Muchofthelanguageusedtodescribemonetarypolicy,suchas"steeringtheeconomytoasoftlanding"or"atouchonthebrakes",makesitsoundlikeaprecisescience.Nothingcouldbefurtherfromthetruth.Thelinkbetweeninterestratesandinflationisuncertain.Andtherearelong,variable
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 2025年酱香型白酒 项目合作计划书
- 出差安全协议书范本
- 宠物赠与免责协议书范本
- 2025年稳相微波射频同轴电缆项目发展计划
- 校园接送安全协议书范本
- 汽修授权协议书范本
- 突发疾病的防治课件
- 2025年铝压延加工材合作协议书
- 空难急救知识培训课件
- 空调工程施工图识图课件
- 【高考真题】2023年高考理综物理真题试卷-全国甲卷(含答案)
- 2025慢性阻塞性肺病(GOLD)指南更新要点解读课件
- 智能小区业主委员会职责与科技应用
- 吊车牵引放线跨越公路及停电千伏线路方案
- 边坡太陡申请变更坡比的说明
- 2024年餐饮部半年度工作总结
- 2024甘肃省甘南州事业单位招聘182人历年管理单位遴选500模拟题附带答案详解
- 检修工岗位职业危害防治操作规程(4篇)
- 工地司机安全培训
- 2025年设备监理师考试题库及答案(新版)
- 居里夫人读书分享
评论
0/150
提交评论