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2021-2022年内蒙古自治区包头市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

ThetradingcompaniesusedonlyadvertisementstopersuadepeopleinallpartsoftheworldtogotoAmerica.

A.YB.NC.NG

2.

In1954,whileflyinganaeroplane,CaptainHowardsawaUFOwhichhedescribedasratherlike______whenitflewaway.

3.

Accordingtoexperts,peoplewhoareunderthemost______inclinetoputonmostweight.

4.

OneoftheeducationalactivitiesinEastHarlemHealthyHeartProgramis______.

5.

Spread-spectrumfrequencycantransmitthesamefrequencyatthesametimeformorethanonedevice.

A.YB.NC.NG

6.

AccordingtotheauthormanyoftheUFOreportsarebelievable.

A.YB.NC.NG

7.

Thefailureofdevelopingacceptable______mayresultininaccuratestereotypesandforternegativefeelingsofhostility.

8.America'sBrainDrainCrisis

LosingtheGlobalEdge

WilliamKunzisaself-describedcomputergeek.Amoreaptdescriptionmightbecomputergenius.Whenhewasjust11,Kurtzstartedwritingsoftwareprograms,andby14hehadcreatedhisownvideogame.AsahighschoolsophomoreinHouston,Texas,hewonfirstprizeinalocalsciencefairforadataencryption(遍密码)programhewrote.Inhissenioryear,hetooktopprizeinaninternationalscienceandengineeringfairfordesigningaprogramtoanalyzeandsortDNApatterns.

KunzwentontoattendCarnegieMellon,amongthenation'shighest-rankeduniversitiesincomputerscience.AftercollegehelandedajobwithOracleinSiliconValley,writingsoftwareusedbycompaniesaroundtheworld.

Kunzlookedsettobecomeastarinhisfield.Thenhegaveitallup.

Today,threeyearslater,KunzisinhisfirstyearatHarvardBusinessSchool.Heleftsoftwareengineeringpartlybecausehisearningpotentialpalednexttofriendswhoweregoingintolaworbusiness.Healsoworriedaboutjobsecurity,especiallyasmorecompaniesmovetheirprogrammingoverseastolowercosts."Everytimeyou'reaskedtotrainsomeoneinIndia,youthink,'AmItrainingmyreplacement?'"Kunzsays.

Thingsareturningoutverydifferentlyforanotherstandoutinengineering,Qing-ShanJia.AstudentatTsinghuaUniversityinBeijing,Jiashinesevenamonghisgiftedcohorts(一群人)ataschoolsometimescalled"theMITofChina".HeconsideredapplyingtoHarvardforhisPhD,butdecideditwasn'tworthit.

Hisuniversityisinvestingheavilyincutting-edgeresearchfacilities,andattractsanimpressiverosterofinternationalprofessors."Icangetaworld-classeducationhereandstudywithworld-classscholars,"Jiasays.

Thesetwosnapshots(快照)illustratepartofadeeplydisturbingpicture.Inthedisciplinesunderpinningthehigh-techeconomy—math,scienceandengineering—Americaissteadilylosingitsglobaledge.Thedepthandbreadthoftheproblemisclear:

--SeveralofAmerica'skeyagenciesforscientificresearchanddevelopmentwillfacearetirementcrisiswithinthenexttenyears.

--Lessthan6%ofAmerica'shighschoolseniorsplantopursueengineeringdegrees,down36%fromadecadeago.

--In2000,56%ofChina'sundergraduatedegreeswereinthehardsciences;intheUnitedStates,thefigurewas17%.

--ChinawilllikelyproducesixtimesthenumberofengineersnextyearthanAmericawillgraduate,accordingtoMike

GibbonsoftheAmericanSocietyforEngineeringEducation.Japan,withhalfAmerica'spopulation,hasminted(铸造)twiceasmanyinrecentyears.

"MostAmericansareunawareofhowmuchsciencedoesforthiscountryandwhatwestandtoloseifwecan'tkeepup,"saysShirleyAnnJackson,presidentofRensselaerpolytechnicInstituteandchairoftheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScience.DavidBaltimore,presidentoftheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyandaNobellaureate,putsitbluntly:"Wecan'thopetokeepintactourstandardofliving,ournationalsecurity,ourwayoflife,ifAmericansaren'tcompetitiveinscience."

TheCrisisAmericansCreated

InJanuary2001,theHart-RudmanCommission,taskedwithfindingsolutionstoAmerica'smajornationalsecuritythreats,concludedthatthefailuresofAmerica'smathandscienceeducationandAmerica'ssystemofresearch"poseagreaterthreat...thananypotentialconventionalwar."

Therootsofthisfailurelieinprimaryandsecondaryeducation.Thenationthatproducedmostofthegreattechnologicaladvancesofthelastcenturynowscorespoorlyininternationalsciencetesting.A2003surveyofmathandscienceliteracyrankedAmerican15-year-oldsagainstkidsfromotherindustrializednations.Inmath,Americanst

A.YB.NC.NG

9.IfAmericansaren'tcompetitiveinscience,theycannotsurvivetheseverecompetitionbetweendevelopedcountries.

10.

Besidesthewayofthreadinganultrathinwirewithblood-flowsensors,anothernoninvasivewayofdetectingmicro-vasculardiseaseistouse______.

11.

Manyscientistsbelievedthattheycouldproduceananti-AIDSvaccinethatcouldbegiventopeopleto______thedisease.

12.ForpeoplewhoplantodependonUIforaperiodoftime,theyshouldperiodicallyinform.theunemploymentofficeabout______.

13.

TheIndianshadinventedthehammocklongbeforetheEuropeanscametoSouthAmerica.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.Socialnetworkinghasitsenormousutilityandenablesfriendstointeractviameanssuchasgames,greetingsand______.

15.

Accordingmthepassage,socialanxietydisorderisprobablybecauseofacombinationof______.

16.AsapartofDHS'sMetropolitanMedicalResponseSystem,acitycanobtain______indevelopingplans.

17.

AccordingtoSunilBhartiMittalofBhartiAirtel,whatwillchangethetraditionalwayoftransactionsfundamentally?

A.MasterCard.

B.Textmessages.

C.Pre-paidcards.

D.Telephonenetwork.

18.

Thoughmuchremainstobediscovered,byputtingtogethervariousfindingsobtainedsincethe1700s,researchershavecometotheconclusionthatMayancultureisquiteremarkable.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Fromtheadvertisement,wecaninferthatifyonjointheclub,yourfigure______.

20.

InthecaseofLAMWsdisastrousaccident,itcanapply______toensurethevehiclelandingsafely.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.(42)

22.

【B2】

23.

【B5】

24.(24)

A.WhethertoaccepttheDean'sjobofferornot.

B.Whethertomoveornot.

C.Whethertohavearestornot.

D.Whethertoaskforanextensionornot.

25.听力原文:W:Hello,Michael.Wouldyoucometomyofficeforaminute?Iwanttodiscusssomethingwithyou.

M:Sure.I'llbethereinaminute.Whatisthematter?

W:(22)Manyofourelderlycustomershavenevertriedtouseourcomputerizedbankingservices.Couldyoutellmewhy?

M:(23)Hmm,itcouldbethattheymightfinditstrangetousethosecomputersormachinesandtheydidn'tliketoaskforhelp.(24)MaybeweshouldoffersomeprogramstoshowthemhoweasyandconvenientitistomesuchdevicesasATM.

W:It'sagoodidea.Itwillhelpthoseseniorcitizenstoknowbetteraboutthebankcomputers,tounderstandhowitwillsavethemfromwaitinginlineduringregularbankinghours.

M:Wecouldalsoarrangesomeofourstafftohelpthosewhomightdotheirbusinesswithacomputerwhilewaitinginline.Thecustomerswouldbehappytofindthattheycouldenjoyamoreefficientservice.

W:(25)Wecoulddothat.HowaboutapamphletorsomethingtodistributeonaSeniors'Day?Abeautifulbookletwillenablethemtolearnhowtohandlethemachinesquickly.

M:Soundsgood.Actuallytheelderlyneedmoreassistanceandinstructioninsuchmodernmatters.

W:(25)Let'sgoforwardwithitrightnow.Iwantourcustomerstoknowjusthowconvenientthecomputersareandhowmuchwecareabouttheirconcerns.

M:Ok,I'llmakesomearrangementsforthatsoon.

(23)

A.ShewantsMichaeltocheckabouttheATMservice.

B.Shewantstoknowwhytheelderlyavoidusingcomputerizedbankingservices.

C.ShewantsMichaeltohaveatrywiththeirautomaticbankingservices.

D.Shewantsmoreinformationaboutmodernmachinesinbanks.

26.听力原文:AyoungmanwholivedinLondonwasinlovewithabeautifulgirl.Soonshebecamehisfiancee.Themanwasverypoorwhilethegirlwasrich.Theyoungmanwantedtogiveherapresentonherbirthday.Hewantedtobuysomethingbeautifulforher,buthehadnoideahowtodoit,ashehadverylittlemoney.Thenextmorninghewenttoashop.Thereweremanyfinethingsthere:rings,goldwatches,diamonds—butallthesethingsweretooexpensive.Therewasonethinghecouldnottakehiseyesoff,itwasabeautifulvase.Thatwasasuitablepresentforhisfiancee.Hehadbeenlookingatthevaseforhalfanhourwhenthemanageroftheshopnoticedhim.Theyoungmanlookedsopale,sadandunhappythatthemanageraskedwhathadhappenedtohim.

Theyoungmantoldhimeverything.Themanagerfeltsorryforhimanddecidedtohelphim.Abrilliantideastruckhim.Themanagerpointedtothecomeroftheshop.Tohisgreatsurprisetheyoungmansawavasebrokenintomanypieces.Themanagersaid,"Icanhelpyou.Ishallordermyservanttopackitandtakeittoyourfiancee.Whenheenterstheroom,hewilldropit."

Onthebirthdayofhisfianceetheyoungmanwasveryexcited.Everythinghappenedashadbeenplanned.Theservantbroughtinthevase,andasheenteredtheroom,hedroppedit.Therewashorroroneverybody'sface.However,whenthevasewasunpackedtheguestssawthateachpiecewaspackedseparately.

(33)

A.InFrance.

B.InEngland.

C.InGermany.

D.IntheUnitedStates.

27.(26)

A.Shecomplainsalot.

B.Sheplanstoquitherjob.

C.Sheisveryfamiliarwiththecity.

D.Sheisoftencriticizedbyhercustomers.

28.(22)

A.Theyareshopping.

B.Theyarejogging.

C.Theyareseeingamovie.

D.Theyaredrinkingcoffee.

29.(34)

A.Paidmuchattentiontotheresultsofscientificdiscoveries.

B.Seldomintroducedsafetylawsbeforedisastersoccurred.

C.Hardlyeverlookedintothecausesoftragedies.

D.Imposedsafetyrulesassoonasaccidentstookplace.

30.听力原文:M:Hi,Mandy.How'severythinggoing?

W:Nottoogood,Isuppose.

M:Whathappened?

W:Well,youknowImovedoutfromMrs.Henzer'sninemonthsago.AndallalongIforgottoinform.theregistrationofficetogetmyaddresschanged.Guesswhat?ThelibrarysentthreeremindernoticesonthefinesincurredontheoverduebooksandMrs.Henzerkepttheletterswithoutreturningthemtothesenders.

M:Howdidyoufindout?

W:Well,Iwenttotheregistrationtogetmytranscript.buttheysaidtherearesomeoutstandingfinesthatIhavetosettlebeforetheycanreleaseit.

M:Then,justpaythefineandyoucangetyourtranscript.What'sthebigproblem?

W:Yeah,that'sexactlywhatIthoughtbutthefinecameto$150andthatwasashocktome.Ididn'texpectittocometothatmuch.

M:Oh.That'sabitofabite!Didyoukeepthebookforlong?That'sthefirsttimeI'vecomeacrosssuchabigfineonthelibraryloan.

W:Guesswhat?Icheckedwiththelibraryandtheytoldmethreebooksarestilloutstanding.They'refrom8monthsago.IthoughtI'dreturnedthem.

M:Areyousureyoureturnedthebooksyourselfordidyougetsomeonetodoit?

W:Well,hardtorecallnowsinceitwassolongago.AtthattimeIwasholdingtwojobsandhad.tojugglewithschool.IreallythoughtIhadreturnedthem.

M:Tellyouwhat.Whydon'tyougohacktoMrs.Henzerandseeifthebooksarestillthere?Otherwise,you'llhavetopayforthelostbooksandI'msuretheywillcostmorethan$150.

W:Iguessthat'stheonlychoiceI'mleftwithrightnow.

(20)

A.Shehadmovedoutoftheoldaddress.

B.Sheignoredit.

C.Thelibrarydidn'ttrytoinform.heraboutit.

D.Thelandlordrefusedtogivethebooksbacktoher.

31.(32)

A.Smallcompanies.

B.Industrialists.

C.Tradeunions.

D.Theyoungergeneration.

32.听力原文:W:Tony,Ijustmovedintomynewapartment,andIneedtohavethephoneshookedup.IhavenoideawhatIamdoing.Ihavetomakeallthesedecisionsaboutlocal,locallong-distance,andlong-distancecarriers.

M:Iknow.It'sreallycomplicated.InAmerica,wehavesomewherebetweenfiveandtenthousandlong-distancetelephonecompanies.Competitionisnice,butsometimesIthinkwehavetoomuchchoice!Itwaseasierbeforederegulationintheearlyeighties.Thetelecommunicationsindustryhasbecomefartooconfusing,butatleastpriceshavereallygonedowninthelasttwentyyears.

W:WhydoIneedtochoosemorethanonecompany?

M:Wedividetelephoneserviceintothreecategories:local,locallong-distance,andlong-distance.Yourlong-distancecompanyallowsyoutocallforeigncountries,otherAmericanstates,andothercitiesinyourstate.Yourlocallong-distancecompanyallowsyoutocallsuburbsorregionsjustoutsideyourcity.And,ofcourse,yourlocalcompanyallowsyoutoplacecallswithinyourowncity.

W:Buttheyonlyaskedmetochoosealocallong-distancecompanyandalong-distancecompany.Don'tIgettochoosemylocalservice?

M:InSouthernCalifornia,wereallydon'thavemuchchoiceyetwhenitcomestolocalservice.It'sstillbasicallyamonopoly.

W:Isitreallyexpensivetomakelocaltelephonecallsthen?Howmuchdoesitcostperminute?

M:Actually,formostpeople,localcallsdonothaveaperminutecharge.Youpayyourlocaltelephonecompanyamonthlyservicefeeofaroundtentofifteendollarsforyourlocalservice,butthenwedon'thavetopayperminute.

(23)

A.Lowerprices.

B.Morechoices.

C.Morecompetition.

D.Morecompanies.

33.(14)

A.Fishandgoose.B.Chicken.C.Gooseandchicken.D.Fish.

34.(36)

A.Thejobhuntershadtowriteaninitiallettergivingtheirlifehistory.

B.Thejobhuntershadtopasssomeexamsbeforeapplyingforajob.

C.Thejobhuntershadtoshowqualificationsinreadingandwriting.

D.Thejobhuntershadtokeepprovidingdetailedinformationuntiltheyobtainedaninterview.

35.听力原文:M:Iamsorelieved,IjustfinishedthestoryIwasworkingonforourcreativewritingcourse.

W:Ihaven'tquitefinishedmineyet.Ihadtroublegettingpastthebeginning.

M:Howcome?

W:Well,Iwasreallyhappytobewritingadetectivestory.Butafterthefirstfewpages,Isortoffrozeupmentally.Ijustcouldn'twriteanymore.

M:Thesamethinghappenedtome.IthoughtitmeantIlackimagination.

W:Well,ProfessorWilsonsaidit'sprettycommonforwriterstogetstucklikethat.

M:Youwenttotalktoheraboutit?

W:Actually,Iwenttoaskformoretimetofinishtheassignment.Butinsteadshegavemesomeadviceaboutbowtokeepfromgettingstalledwritinglikethat.ShesaidthatthefirstthingIshoulddoisjustwriteanythingthatcomesintomyheadevenifitdoesn'tmakeanysense,sortofwarmupexercise.

M:Thatisinteresting.WhenIgetstuck,Ishifttosomethingelse,youknow,dosomeworkforoneofmyothercourses.

W:Well,hermethodsseemtohaveworkedforme.I'vewrittenmostofthestory,andIshouldbeabletohandinontime.ButfirstIneedtogotothejewelrystore.

M:Youaregoingshopping?Can'tyouwaituntilyoufinishyourstory?

W:Iamgoingthereformystory.Mydetectivesolvesajewelrystorerobbery,soIwanttotakealookathowthejewelrycasesarearranged,wherethesecuritycamerasarelocated,thatsortofthing.

(20)

A.Adetectivestory.

B.Theirwritingassignment.

C.ProfessorWilson'swritingcourse.

D.Ajewelrystorerobbery.

36.

【B10】

37.(25)

A.Hehasafeelingofinsecurity.

B.Heismissinghisfamily.

C.Helacksself-confidence.

D.Hefeelsill.

38.听力原文:M:Ifyouareinahurry,youcantakethesubway.Ifyouwanttogosightseeing,takeabus.

W:ActuallyIdon'thavetobeattheconferencebeforenoon.

Q:Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

(13)

A.Shewilltakethesubway.

B.Shewillhurrytotheconference.

C.ShewillskiptheconferenceandgoSightseeing.

D.Shewilltakeabus.

39.听力原文:M:You'rejoiningusfordinnertonight,aren'tyou?

W:oh,I'mreallysorry.Ihadthewrongdateformygeometrytest.Ijustfoundoutit'stomorrowandIneedallthetimelcangettoprepare.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(13)

A.Sheneedsmoretimetogetreadyforthedinner.

B.Shethoughtthedinnerwasatanothertime.

C.Sheforgotabouttheplansshemadefordinner.

D.Shewon'tbeabletogotodinner.

40.

【B11】

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.

MostAmericansbelievethat______.

A.theoverweightproblemhascostthenationmuch

B.obesityisrelatedtoone'sphysicalconditions

C.peoplewhoareoverweightareunfortunate

D.gluttonyandslotharetwodeadlysins

42.

Greece,______andItalyarethreecountriesthatattachleastimportancetothebenefitsofthedisabledpeopleinEurope.

43.

【C2】

44.

Theauthorisprimarilyconcernedwith______.

A.condemningtheU.S.foritsfailuretoprovidebettermedicalcaretothepoor

B.evaluatingtherelativesignificanceoffactorscontributingtothepoorhealthstatusintheU.S.

C.comparingthegeneralhealthoftheU.S.populationwithworldaverages

D.advocatingspecificmeasuresdesignedtoimprovethehealthoftheU.S.population

45.

Howcanweaccountfortheformationofaniceberg?

46.

Accordingtothepassage,DuPont______.

A.renamedtacitastowhetherexposuretoPFOAcouldbedangeroustothepublic

B.refusedtoadmitthatexposuretoPFOAcouldbeahealthhazard

C.askedformoreevidencetoprovethatexposuretoPFOAcouldbeathreattopeople'shealth

D.condemnedthechargethatexposuretoPFOAcouldriskpeople'shealth

47.

Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat______.

A.researchersarequiteclearaboutwhatattractsbacteriaintomicrocapsules

B.thenegative-chargedlayerofpolymersattractedthepositivechargedbacteria

C.alarger"mousetrap"maybehelpfulinfightingagainstinfection

D.polymersandbacteriamaybepushedtogetherbywater'sattraction

48.

Themenwhohadsevenormoresiblingshadmorethan______theriskofdevelopingstomachcancer,comparedtomenwiththesameH.pyloristrainswhohadonetothreesiblings.

A.eighthB.oneC.forthD.twice

49.WhatcanbeinferredaboutSesameStreetfromRosemarieTruglio'swords?

A.Ittriestopreparechildrenbothforschoolandlife'slessons.

B.Itswriterhaschangedthethemeofthestoryforkids.

C.Childrenseemtobelookeddownuponintheshow.

D.Sensitivetopicshavealwaysbeenbannedintheshow.

50.

Thepassagearguesforpotatoesbecauseit______.

A.containslittlefat

B.hasmorevitaminCthanmostvegetables

C.givesyouafullstomachfeeling

D.alltheabove

51.

Accordingtotheauthor,howwouldanAmericanfamilywithacarandhouseinthesuburbsprobablyfeelaboutthemselvestoday?

52.

In2008,scientistsencounteredthetopoftheionosphereall______.

A.thankstotheweaksolaractivity

B.becauseoftheadvancedCINDI

C.bychance

D.aspredicted

53.

AlthoughmakingthefacilityenvironmentallyfriendlyaddedthecostoftheToyotaMotorCorp.,thesavingsfromusinggreenfacilitiescan______.

54.

Accordingtothepassage,DNAfingerprintingcanbeunreliablewhen______.

A.themethodsusedofbloodcellcalculationarenotaccurate

B.twodifferentindividualsofthesameethnicgroupmayhavethesameDNAfingerprintingpattern

C.amatchisbychanceleftwithfingerprintsthathappentobelongtotwodifferentindividuals

D.twodifferentindividualsleavetwoDNAsamples

55.

WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoJohnDewey?

A.Anindividualcanexerciseverylittleinfluenceontheculturaltraditionintowhichheisborn.

B.Customisthedirectresultofthephilosophicalprobingsofagroupofpeople.

C.Anindividualisstronglyinfluencedbytheculturaltraditionevenbeforeheisborn.

D.Customrepresentsthecollectivewisdomwhichbenefitstheindividual.

56.

Stressis______.

A.alwaysharmfultoyou

B.adiseaseinyourlife

C.anexampleofhumanexperience

D.anormalstateforeveryone

57.

Wecaninferfromtheword"ideal"inthelastparagraphthat______.

A.researchers'designistoounrealistic

B.everyonedreamsanidealworldtheycantest

C.peopleover15receivingtestsonceayearisjustwhatresearchersconceived

D.itisimpossibleforeveryoneover15totestonceayear

58.

【C10】

59.

Apartfrompersonalpreferences,whatdeterminesone'schoiceofthemediaandmediacontent?

60.

Whohadgas-masks?

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.

【S8】

62.

【S9】

63.Morepeoplethaneveraredrinkingcoffeethese

days—butinsmallquantifiesthantheyusedto.Some【S1】______

manufacturersofcoffeemakersaretryingtomake【S2】______

advantageofthistrendbydevelopingdiminutive

machinesthatbrew(煮)smalleramountsofcoffee.

TwoU.S.appliancecompanies—Black&Decker,

basinginTowson,Maryland,andToastmasterInc.of【S3】______

Columbia,Missouri—hasrecentlyintroduced"drip"【S4】______

coffeemakersthatbrewoneortwocupservingsof

coffee.Neitheroftheproductsbrewthecoffee【S5】______

directlyintoacupormug,eliminatingtheneedfora

separatecarafe.Sincemanypeoplemakeapotof

coffeeinthemorninganddrinkonlyasinglecup,the【S6】______

newcoffeemakersshouldreducethewastedcoffee.

Black&Decker'sCup-at-a-Timespends$27,while【S7】______

Toastmaster'sCoffeeBreakretailsfor$20.

Black&Deckeralsomakesacoffeemaker

dripscoffeedirectlyintoacarry-aroundthermal【S8】______

carafe.Thecarafe,aglassvacuumbottle,issupposed

tokeepthecoffeefreshforhours.Theproduct,

calledtheThermalCarafeCoffee-maker,comeswith

abuilt-inlidthatopensduringthebrewingprocess,

closeswhenitiscompleted.Thereereseveralmodels,【S9】______

includingonethatfitsunderthecounter,ranging

from$60to$110atprice.【S10】______

【S1】

64.Personalrelationshipsareveryimportant.Theyarethekeyof【S1】______

doingbusinessinArabcountries.Trytoidentifythedecision-maker

regardingasyourproductorserviceimmediatelyandgettoknowhim【S2】______

onafriendlybasis.Doyourhomework.Bepreparedtodiscussdetails

ofyourproductorproposal.Bereadytoanswertechnicalquestion.【S3】______

FamiliarizeyourselftotheMoslemandnationalholidays.Avoida【S4】______

visitduringRamadan,theMoslemmonthoffasting.MostArabcountries

haveasix-dayworkweekfromSaturdaythroughThursday.Whenmatching

withtheMondaytoFridaypracticeinmostWestern【S5】______

countries,itleavesonlythreeandahalfworkdaysshared.Remember

thisinplanningyourappointments.Moslemsdonoteatpork.Someare

strictaboutthereligion'sprohibitionforalcoholicbeverages.If【S6】______

youarenotsure,waityourhosttosuggesttheproperthingtodrink.【S7】______

WhenanArabsaysyes,hemaymean"maybe".Whenhesaysmaybe,he

probablymean"no".Youwillseldomgetadirect"yes"【S8】______

fromanArabbecauseitisconsideredimpolite.Also,hedoesnotwant

toclosehisoptions.Insteadof"no",hewillsay"inshallah",which

means"ifGodiswilling".Ontheotherhand,"yes"doesnotnecessary【S9】______

mean"yes".Asmileandaslownodmightseemlikeanagreement,butin

fact,yourhostisbeingpolite.AnArabconsidersitimpolitetoagree【S10】______

withaguest.

【S1】

65.

【S2】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.Jim______(在心理学考试中作弊被发现),whileSamwasscolded.

67.ThousandsofpeoplecametoLochNesseachyear______(希望他们会看到那有名的生物).

68.MytrainarrivesinShenyangatseveno'clocktomorrow.Theplane______(我想乘坐的可能已经从那里起飞了).

69.Wearetheonlypowerwillingto____________(要结束战争的漫长斗争中采取主动).

70.Wearetoldthatundernocircumstances______(我们都不应该做违反人民意愿的事).

参考答案

1.B解析:由文章第六段可知,“TheythereforesentadvertisementstoallpartsoftheworldtogetpeopletotraveltoAmerica—intheirships.Theysentnotonlyadvertisements,butalsoagents...”它们的方式不止advertisements一种。

2.averybigplateaverybigplate解析:在回答记者们有关UFO的提问时,他说“当他飞走的时候,它看起来就像一个大盘子。”

3.stressstress解析:由题干关键词inclinetoputonmostweight定位到第五个小标题下第一段最后一句。专家们指出处于极大压力状态下的人们倾向于增长最多的体重。

4.streetshowsstreetshows解析:本题定位信息是EastHarlemHealthyHeartProgram,从而将答案出处定位到文章倒数第四段。该段第四句提到的Onewayiteducatesisbystreetshows与题干中的educationalactivities相关,其中的streetshows正是该活动的主要教育方式和活动内容。

5.C

6.A解析:根据作者所说,"Someofthereportsaboutthemaredifficulttobelieve."有些关于UFO的报道很难让人相信,但有一些是从科学的角度报道的,"Somehavebeenexplainedinscientificways.",因此又有一些可信度。

7.communicationprotocols

8.B解析:根据题干中的信息同Kunz和softwareengineering定位到第一个小标题下的第四段,可知Kunz放弃软件工程部分原因在于自己赚的钱不如法律界和商界的朋友多,但这不是主要原因,故该句表述错误。

9.NGNG解析:根据题干中的信息词competitiveinscience定位到第一个小标题下的最后一句,可知DavidBaltimore认为,美国人如果在理科没有竞争力,就无法保证现有的生活水平、国家安全和生活方式,但并没有提到他们无法在发达国家的激烈竞争中存活下来。

10.cardiacMRIcardiacMRI解析:同义转述题。本处需要填入名词性成分来作use的宾语。由定位句可知,题干将原文中的alternative替换成another,iswith替换为istouse,所以with后面的内容即是答案,故答案为cardiacMRI。

11.protectagainstprotectagainst解析:本题的关键词可以定为Nike、newtelevisionadvertisement以及athletewithHIV。由此可定位到原文的倒数第三段后半部分来确定本题的出处。Forexample,Nike,acompany...,hasanewtelevisionadvertisement.Itshowsanathletewhornnslongdistanceraces.He...havingHIV.对照原文可知,本题所缺的信息为:runslongdistanceraces。

12.theirjobresearchtheirjobresearch解析:空前的about表明,本空应填一名词或名词短语。题干的ForpeoplewhoplantodependonUI对应Ifyouplanonreceivingunemploymentbenefits,foraperiodoftime对应forawhile,theyshouldperiodicallyinform对应bepreparedtoreportregularly,about对应on。题干主语为people,将yourjobresearch改为theirjobsearch即为答案。

13.A

14.videoclipsvideoclips解析:由题于中的Socialnetworking,enormousutility,games和greetings定位到第六段第二、三句That,however,innowaydetractsfromitsenormousutility,Socialnetworkinghasmadeexplicittheconnectionsbetweenpeople...toenablefriendstointeractviagames,greetings,videoclipsandsoon.此处需要填入名词性成分和games,greetings形成并列。通过比较题干和原文可知,题干是对原文的简写,题干中的suchas是对原文中andsoon对应,因此不难得出答案为videoclips。

15.environmentalandhereditaryfactors。environmentalandhereditaryfactors。解析:根据题干信息词socialanxietydisorderisprobably和combination定位到最后一段倒数第三句,文章提到socialanxietydisorder的起因还不确定,但很可能是环境和遗传因素的共同作用才导致这种疾病,故答案为environmentalandhereditaryfactors。

16.federalassistance。federalassistance。解析:根据题干中的信息词MetropolitanMedicalResponseSystem和developingplans定位到最后一个小标题下第二段的最后,可知一个城市如果属于DHS的城市医疗应对系统,就可以得到联邦政府在发展计划上的援助,还可以得到重要的培训和设备,由此可得答案。

17.D解析:本题十分容易定位,但解题的关键在于弄清定位句中it所指代的内容。定位句是对其之前MasterCardwill...canbeconvertedintopre-paidcardswhichcanthenbeusedtobuythings的概括。由此可以看出,it指代的是该段第二句末的usetheirhandsetsto

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