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2021年安徽省黄山市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled"TheFirstImpressionofMyRoommate"Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.这是我在大学的第一天。
2.他(她)就是我的同学。
3.我仔细打量了他(她),发现……
2.Directions:以"新年决心书"为题写一篇演讲稿,至少应包括以下两方面的内容:
1.总结自己在学习上的不足以及今后的打算。
2.在全面提高自身素质方面有什么打算。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewpointOnWide-spreadSMS(ShortMessageService).You,shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven,below:
1.现在越来越多的年轻人把手机短信作为交流的主要渠道
2.使用手机雉的利与弊
3.我的观点
MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledALettertotheMayor.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.假如你是王玲,请你就社区附近建筑工地的污染问题给市长写一封信,内容应涉及污染情况、给居民带来的不便以及你的建议。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.图书馆的阅览区内滥用手机的现象很普遍
2.分析此现象造成影响
3.你的建议
MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary
6.1.食品安全事故屡有发生
2.人们对食品的安全越来越担心
3.怎样才能解决好食品的安全问题
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AwayfromNet-barCampaign.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.新闻媒体披露,徐州某中学1000多名学生签名,庄严承诺“远离网吧”
2.分析“远离网吧”运动的原因
3.做出对比和评论
AwayfromNet-barCampaign
8.Directions:Inthissectionyouarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthetopic"ReduceWasteonCampus".Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.
1.目前有些校园内浪费现象严重;
2.浪费的危害;
3.从我做起,杜绝浪费。
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.学生的肥胖问题日益严重
2.这一现象产生的原因
3.你认为应如何改变这一现象
ChildrenObesity
10.1.举例说明水对人类的重要性
2.举例说明我国所面临的水资源问题
3.为了自下而上和发展人们要……
PreciousWater
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Whatwillhappentoaperson'shealthinsuranceafteranearlyretirement?
A.Hewilllosealltheprotectionagainstmedicalproblem.
B.Hewillbecoveredbythesamepolicyforacertaintime.
C.Hedoesn'thavetopayforthehealthinsuranceanylonger.
D.Heonlyhastopaypartofhismonthlyinsurancepremium.
12.
Asurveyshowsthatthesalerateofsmartphoneshasgrown______eachyear.
13.
AlternativesofMicrosoft'sFlightSimulatorinclude______.
14.
FinallyWilcox'spropertywasdeededtothestate,whichwasmorepossiblythananindividualtopreserve______.
15.
Thetraditionalvehiclesexistfornext10to20yearsbecauseof______.
16.
Trustiscomposedofthreeelements:thecapacityfortrusting,theperceptionofcompetence,and______.
17.IfalltheiceintheAntarcticmelted,globalsealevelswouldrisehugely.
18.
Whendidhydroelectricpowerwasuniversallyconsideredasanenvironmentallysafeandcleanmeansofelectricitygenerator?
A.Around250BC.
B.In1982.
C.Inthemiddle.yearsof20thcentury.
D.Untilonlyrecently.
19.
Inrecentyears,satellitetelevisionhasstartedtobebroadcastintheradiofrequencyrange______.
A.between3.4GHzand7GHz
B.between12GHzand14GHz
C.between14GHzand21GHz
D.between21GHzand27GHz
20.
Americans'shortcomingsinsciencearevast,andunfortunately______ismakingeffortstodefeatthem.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(32)
A.Theyhavetofurnishtheirownhouses.
B.Theyhavetodotheirownmaintenance.
C.Theywillfinditdifficulttomaketherestofpayment.
D.Theywillfinditdifficulttodisposeoftheirold-style.furniture.
22.(21)
A.Togiveanexampleofinequality.
B.Toshowthepositivesideofequality.
C.Toshowanexampleoftherolemodel.
D.Toemphasizethatwomenaresuperiortomen.
23.(36)
A.Becauseit'sshining.
B.Becauseit'srare.
C.Becauseit'sexpensive.
D.Becauseitcamefromancienttimes.
24.听力原文:W:Dan,didyouwanttoseeme?
M:Oh,yes,Sue,pleasesitdown.Weneedsomehelp.
W:WhatcanIdo?
M:Lookatthisschedule.TherearefourconferencesinApril.Andtherearen'tenoughrepresentativestocoverallofthem.
W:ButIamnotontheexecutivestaff.
M:Iknow,butyouhavestudiedmanagementandmerchandising.Andwehaveopeningsformoremanagerialpeople.Thereisagoodopportunityforyouhere.
W:Thatsoundswonderful.Butwhatdoyouwantmetodo?
M:There'saconferenceinSeattleonthe18thofApril.Iwantyoutorepresentus.
W:That'sabigresponsibility
M:You'lldoverywell,andI'mprettysure.
W:Istherealottolearn?
M:Thereareafewthings,buttheyaren'tdifficult.
W:Thereisn'tmuchtimeleft.CanIstartnow?
M:Therearesomereportsonthepreviousconferencesinthefiles.Youcanstudythose.
W:Canyougivemeanyguidelinesaboutetiquetteinothercountries?
M:Thereareseveraloverallguidelinesthatapplytointernationalconferences.
W:ThenwherecanIfindallthecountry-specificinformation?
M:Usuallyyoucancallthatcountry'sembassyorconsulate.Mostofthemhaveprintedmaterialsforbusinessvisitors.Andtherearealsotravelbooksavailableatpubliclibraries.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtime,youcanalsoaskSally,assheattendedtheconferencetherelasttime.
W:Great.Andwillourcompanyarrangefortransportation?
M:Yes.Tellthetraveldepartmentaboutwhatyouthinkyou'llneed,andtheycanmakearrangementsforyou.
W:Thankyou.Iwillgiveitmybestshot.
(23)
A.Therearenotenoughefficientmanagers.
B.Itlacksinguidelinesfornewemployees.
C.Theconferencescheduleshouldchangeimmediately.
D.Itisshortofrepresentativesforconferences.
25.(47)
26.(25)
A.Seemoreofher.
B.Spendmoretimeinschool.
C.Earnmoremoney.
D.Getbettergrade.
27.
【B8】
28.(45)
29.(22)
A.Buildingrelationshipwithouterspace,
B.Makingprofits.
C.Creatingastepping-stonetoscientificresearch.
D.Fosteringinternationalscientificcooperation.
30.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:M:Betweenthetwohomeswesawyesterday,whichonedoyouprefer?
W:Ithinkthewhiteoneisprettier,butthebrickonehasabiggeryard,soIlikeitbetter.
Q:Whichhousedoesthewomanprefer?
(12)
A.Theblackone.
B.Thewhiteone.
C.Thebigone.
D.Theonewithabiggeryard.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Opinionpollsarenowbeginningtoshowthat,whoeveristoblameandwhateverhappensfromnowon,highunemploymentisprobablyheretostay.Thismeansweshallhavetofindwaysofsharingtheavailableemploymentmorewidely.
Butweneedtogofurther.Wemustasksomefundamentalquestionsaboutthefuturework.Shouldwecontinuetotreatemploymentasthenorm?Shouldwenotratherencouragemanywaysforself-respectingpeopletowork?Shouldwenotcreateconditionsinwhichmanyofuscanworkforourselves,ratherthanforanemployer?Shouldwenotaimtorevivethehouseholdandtheneighborhood,aswellasthefactoryandtheoffice,ascentersofproductionandwork?
Theindustrialagehasbeentheonlyperiodofhumanhistoryinwhichmostpeople'sworkhastakentheform.ofjobs.Theindustrialagemaynowbecomingtoanend,andsomeofthechangesinworkpatternswhichitbroughtmayhavetobereversed.Thisseemsadauntingthought.But,infact,itcouldoffertheprospectofabetterfutureforwork.Universalemployment,asitshistoryshows,hasnotmeanteconomicfreedom.
Employmentbecamewidespreadwhentheenclosuresofthe17thand18thcenturiesmademanypeopledependentonpaidworkbydeprivingthemoftheuseoftheland,andthusofthemeanstoprovidealivingforthemselves.Thenthefactorysystemdestroyedthecottageindustriesandremovedworkfrompeople'shomes.Later,astransportimproved,firstbyrailandthenbyroad,peoplecommutedlongerdistancestotheirplacesofemploymentuntil,eventually,manypeople'sworklostallconnectionwiththeirhomelivesandtheplacesinwhichtheylive.
Meanwhile,employmentputwomenatadisadvantage.Inpre-industrialtimes,menandwomenhadsharedtheproductiveworkofthehouseholdandvillagecommunity.Nowitbecamecustomaryforthehusbandtogoouttopaidemployment,leavingtheunpaidworkofthehomeandfamiliestohiswife.Taxandbenefitregulationsstillassumethisnormtoday,andrestrictmoreflexiblesharingofworkrolesbetweenthesexes.
Itwasnotonlywomenwhoseworkstatussuffered.Asemploymentbecamethedominantform.ofwork,youngpeopleandoldpeoplewereexcluded—aproblemnow,asmoreteenagersbecomefrustratedatschoolandmoreretiredpeoplewanttoliveactivelives.
Allthismaynowhavetochange.Thetimehascertainlycometoswitchsomeeffortandresourcesawayfromtheidealistgoalcreatingjobsforail,totheurgentpracticaltaskofhelpingmanypeopletomanagewithoutfull-timejobs.
Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Employmentbecamewidespreadinthe17thand18thcenturies.
B.Unemploymentwillremainamajorproblemforindustrializednations.
C.Theindustrialagemaynowbecomingtoanend.
D.Someeffortsandresourcesshouldbedevotedtohelpingmorepeoplecopewiththeproblemofunemployment.
32.
Developmentsininternationalcooperationareoftenconsideredtheresultof______.
A.articlesinlearnedjournals
B.programmesinitiatedbygovernments
C.friendshipsformedbyscholarsatmeetings
D.theworkofinternationalagencies
33.WhydoesBillRandelsaythatthefindingsaresurprising?
A.Thefindingsarecompletelyoppositetopreviousfindings.
B.Thefindingsarenotunderstandableatall.
C.Watervaporhasbothpositiveandnegativeeffects.
D.Theeffectofwatervaporissosignificant.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S3】
35.
【S2】
36.
【S7】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S3】
38.ThomasMalthuspublishedhis"EssayonthePrincipleof
Population"almost200yearsago.Eversincethen,forecastershave
beingwarningthatworldwidefaminewasjustaroundthenextcomer.【S1】______
Thefastgrowingpopulation'sdemandforfood,theywarned,would
soonexceedtheirsupply,leadingtothewidespreadfoodshortages【S2】______
andstarvation.
Butinreality,theworld'stotalgrainharvesthasrisensteadilyover
theyears.Exceptforrelativeisolatedtroublespotslikepresent-day【S3】______
Somalia,andoccasionalyearsofgoodharvests,theworld'sfoodcrisis【S4】______
hasremainedjustaroundthecomer.Mostexpertsbelievethiscan
continueevenasifthepopulationdoublesbythemid-21stcentury,【S5】______
althoughfeeding10billionpeoplewillnotbeeasyforpolitics,【S6】______
economicandenvironmentalreasons.Optimistspointtoconcrete
examplesofcontinuedimprovementsinyield.InAfrica,byinstance,【S7】______
improvedseed,morefertilizerandadvancedgrowingpracticeshave
morethandoublecomandwheatyieldinanexperiment.Elsewhere,【S8】______
riceexpertsinthePhilippinesareproducingaplantwithfewstemsand【S9】______
moreseeds.Thereisnoguaranteethatplantbreedcancontinueto【S10】______
developnew,high-yieldingcrop,butmostresearchersseetheirsuccess
todateasthereasonforhope.
【S1】
39.
【S8】
参考答案
1.TheFirstImpressionofMyRoommateItwasmyfirstdayattheinstitute.IgotintothebuildingwhereIwasgoingtoliveandlookeddoorafterdoorformyname.AtlastIfoundit.IntheroomtherewasalreadyastudentTheFirstImpressionofMyRoommateItwasmyfirstdayattheinstitute.IgotintothebuildingwhereIwasgoingtolive,andlookeddoorafterdoorformyname.AtlastIfoundit.Intheroom,therewasalreadyastudent
2.MydearfellowstudentsGoodevening!TheNewYearisapproaching.I'msogladtobeheretosharewithyoumyNewYear'sresolution.AboveallIwillworkhardertoimprovemystudyincludingEnglishandsomemajorcourses.ActuallyI'vebeenworkinghardfortheCET6thistimememorizingvocabulariesandfinishinglargequantitiesofexercises.ButmyknowledgeofEnglishisstillsolimitedthatIcan'tfindtheappropriatewordsandphrasestoexpressmyselfwhenI'mwritingandspeakinginEnglish.AndsoIoftenstammerwhenIspeakEnglishwhichmakemeflushinfrontofmycounterspeakers.HenceI'llpracticemoreespeciallymyoralEnglishtomakemyselfreadyforthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing.ThenifI'mluckyenoughtopasstheBand6testthistimeI'llspendmoretimeonmymajorcourses.IlikemymajorverymuchandIwanttofurthermystudyasapostgraduateinthisfield.ApartfromstudyI'vemadeupmymindtodosomegooddeedsasavolunteerbecausehelpingotherscanmakeonehappy.MeanwhileI'lltrytokeepingoodtermswithmyclassmatesandsharewiththemourtearsandjoys.AtlasttobefrankthisisthefirsttimethatI'vegivenaspeechtosolargeanaudience.I'mquitenervous.ButletitbeagoodstartingpointofmyNewYear.Ialsohopethatthecomingyearwillbeafruitfulyearforeveryoneofyou.Thankyou!Mydearfellowstudents,Goodevening!TheNewYearisapproaching.I'msogladtobeheretosharewithyoumyNewYear'sresolution.Aboveall,Iwillworkhardertoimprovemystudy,includingEnglishandsomemajorcourses.ActuallyI'vebeenworkinghardfortheCET6thistime,memorizingvocabulariesandfinishinglargequantitiesofexercises.ButmyknowledgeofEnglishisstillsolimitedthatIcan'tfindtheappropriatewordsandphrasestoexpressmyselfwhenI'mwritingandspeakinginEnglish.AndsoIoftenstammerwhenIspeakEnglish,whichmakemeflushinfrontofmycounterspeakers.Hence,I'llpracticemore,especiallymyoralEnglish,tomakemyselfreadyforthe2008OlympicGamesinBeijing.ThenifI'mluckyenoughtopasstheBand6testthistime,I'llspendmoretimeonmymajorcourses.IlikemymajorverymuchandIwanttofurthermystudyasapostgraduateinthisfield.Apartfromstudy,I'vemadeupmymindtodosomegooddeedsasavolunteerbecausehelpingotherscanmakeonehappy.MeanwhileI'lltrytokeepingoodtermswithmyclassmatesandsharewiththemourtearsandjoys.Atlast,tobefrank,thisisthefirsttimethatI'vegivenaspeechtosolargeanaudience.I'mquitenervous.ButletitbeagoodstartingpointofmyNewYear.Ialsohopethatthecomingyearwillbeafruitfulyearforeveryoneofyou.Thankyou!
3.MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS①Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoungpeoplehavejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSastheirmajorcommunicationchannel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthemostfrequentlyusedfuncMyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS①Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplehavejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSastheirmajorcommunicationchannel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthemostfrequentlyusedfunc解析:①审题及布局。这是一篇比较典型的提纲式作文。按照文章提示的要求,首先应该对越来越多的年轻人把手机短信作为交流的主要渠道这一现象进行简单介绍,然后说明使用手机短信的利与弊,最后表明自己的观点,即喜欢这种交流方式与否。在布局上,根据题目中给出的提纲来展开,采用三段式的结构即可。第一段介绍这种现象;第二段说明使用短信交流的利弊,应该注意根据自己的观点事先安排说明利弊的比重,即如果认为利大于弊,就应该多说明益处,反之亦然;第三段陈述自己的观点。②语言。本文是一篇论说文,论说要层次分明,语言简洁流畅,尽量避免重复使用同一句式或词汇,以增加文采。时态上采用一般现在时即可。
4.December162006DearMr.MayorIamwritingtoyoutocomplainabouttheconstructionsitesinourcitywhichcauseseriousenvironmentalproblemsandaffectthelifeofresidentsinneighbouringcommunities.Mymajorconcernsaretheairpollutionandthenoisepollution.Whentheheavyindustrialequipmentisworkingtheairisalwaysfullofrisingdustandsometimesevenblacksmoke.Thisgreatlydegradedthequalityofair.Aspeopleinhaledustparticlesandpollutedaireverydaytheirrespiratorysystemisboundtobeaffected.Theotherproblemistherestlessnoise.Someconstructionsitesoperateafter8pmwhenmostpeopleneedalittlerest.Thenoiseisnotnecessarilythunderousbutneverthelessdisturbing.Forpeoplewhogotosleepearlythenoiseisdefinitelyanuisance.Ifthissituationgoesonthecitizens'rightscannotbeguaranteed.Ithinktwomeasurescouldbetakentosolvetheproblems.Firstconstructionworkisinevitablydustyandnoisybutlocalauthoritiescansetuphigherpollutioncontrolstandardandrestricttheworkinghours.Secondifsomesitesviolatetheregulationsmoreseverepunishmentshouldbeimposedonthepeopleresponsible.Itismysincerehopethatthepollutionproblemscausedbythebuildingsiteswillbelookedintoandsolvedassoonaspossible.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.YourssincerelyWangLingDecember16,2006DearMr.Mayor,Iamwritingtoyoutocomplainabouttheconstructionsitesinourcity,whichcauseseriousenvironmentalproblems,andaffectthelifeofresidentsinneighbouringcommunities.Mymajorconcernsaretheairpollutionandthenoisepollution.Whentheheavyindustrialequipmentisworking,theairisalwaysfullofrisingdustandsometimesevenblacksmoke.Thisgreatlydegradedthequalityofair.Aspeopleinhaledustparticlesandpollutedaireveryday,theirrespiratorysystemisboundtobeaffected.Theotherproblemistherestlessnoise.Someconstructionsitesoperateafter8pm,whenmostpeopleneedalittlerest.Thenoiseisnotnecessarilythunderous,butneverthelessdisturbing.Forpeoplewhogotosleepearly,thenoiseisdefinitelyanuisance.Ifthissituationgoeson,thecitizens'rightscannotbeguaranteed.Ithinktwomeasurescouldbetakentosolvetheproblems.First,constructionworkisinevitablydustyandnoisy,butlocalauthoritiescansetuphigherpollutioncontrolstandard,andrestricttheworkinghours.Second,ifsomesitesviolatetheregulations,moreseverepunishmentshouldbeimposedonthepeopleresponsible.Itismysincerehopethatthepollutionproblemscausedbythebuildingsiteswillbelookedintoandsolvedassoonaspossible.I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,WangLing解析:写作提示:考试中的应用文以书信为主,在写作时需要特别注意的是书信的格式以及语域。此题要求给市长写一封投诉信,语域比较正式。第一段开门见山,点明写信的目的。接下来可以从噪音、排污等方面简述建筑工地给居民带来的不便,但点不宜过多。最后在提出建议后可以再次点题,并结束全文。
5.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrarytheimproperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronethingmobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephonesfortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranothersuchabehaviorcausesdisturbancetootherleaders.It'sveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephonestheycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthiswayallthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary(1)Inthelibrary,theimproperuseofmobilephonesisbecomingincreasinglyserious.Manystudentsarefoundtalkingloudlyonphonesortakingaphoneinaudibleringingmodeintothelibrary.(2)Thereisnodoubtthatthoseimpolitebehaviors(3)hoveanegativeinfluenceonlibraryreaders.(4)Foronething,mobilephonesareadistractionforthosewhousemobilephones,fortheycanhardly(5)concentrateonreading.(4)Foranother,suchabehavior.causesdisturbancetootherleaders.It'sveryimportantforthereaderstokeepaquietatmospheresincethelibraryisaplaceforstudyandresearch.Allstudentsshouldobeylibraryregulationsandkeepquietinthelibrary.(6)iftheydoneedtousemobilephones,theycansettheirmobilephonesinthesilencemodeandmakephonecallsindesignatedareas,(7)suchasrestroomsandtheelevatorarea.(8)Inthisway,allthereadersinthelibrarycanhelptocreateagoodatmosphereand(9)benefitfromreading.解析:[审题]本题要求写一篇议论文。“限制在图书馆里使用手机”是大学生相当熟悉的话题,很容易拓展内容。同时注意所给的建议要合理、具有说服力。
[思路]
第一段点明在图书馆内手机使用泛滥;
第二段说明此现象对读者所造成的影响;
第三段提出自己的建议。
6.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorqualityproblemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008ChinesemilkscandalbeginningwithrevelationsofcontaminationofSanlumilkproductswhichisnotonlyahotpotatonationwidebuthasaffectedcountriesonallcontinents.Thecasehasbroughtangerandresentmentatmilkproducersandhasshownuncertaintyandconfusionamongthepopulation.It'salsoatimelywarningtothepublicaboutfoodsafety.Thereforetheneedtoaddresstheproblemsisacute;otherwisewewillsoonfacebiggerandbiggercrisis.Tosolvetheproblemsinfoodsafetymeasuresshouldbetakencurrently.Firstthesupervisionoffoodproductionshouldbesteppeduptoreducetheincidenceandeconomicconsequencesoffoodbornediseases.What'smoreitisimportanttodrasticallyincreasepenaltiesonthosewhoneglectfoodsafetystatutesLastbutnotleastconsumersshouldbewelleducatedabouttheriskspresentedinfoodandthehandlingbehaviorsthatcanhelpminimizethoserisks.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorquality,problemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008Chinesemilkscandal,beginningwithrevelationsofcontaminationofSanlumilkproducts,whichisnotonlyahotpotatonationwide,buthasaffectedcountriesonallcontinents.Thecasehasbroughtangerandresentmentatmilkproducers,andhasshownuncertaintyandconfusionamongthepopulation.It'salsoatimelywarningtothepublicaboutfoodsafety.Therefore,theneedtoaddresstheproblemsisacute;otherwise,wewillsoonfacebiggerandbiggercrisis.Tosolvetheproblemsinfoodsafety,measuresshouldbetakencurrently.First,thesupervisionoffoodproductionshouldbesteppeduptoreducetheincidenceandeconomicconsequencesoffoodbornediseases.What'smore,itisimportanttodrasticallyincreasepenaltiesonthosewhoneglectfoodsafetystatutes,Lastbutnotleast,consumersshouldbewelleducatedabouttheriskspresentedinfoodandthehandlingbehaviorsthatcanhelpminimizethoserisks.解析:①审题及布局。从文章的要求上看,应该首先对题目讨论的现象作总述,即现在食品安全事故屡有发生;随后分析其带来的影响,即公众会产生恐慌;最后推导出主题:应当认真解决食品安全问题。在布局上,根据题目中给出的提纲展开即可。第一段介绍食品安全事故屡有发生;第二段阐述食品安全问题带来的负面影响,人们对食品的安全越来越担心;第三段陈述自己对这一现象的看法,提出解决问题的方法。②语言。本文是一篇论说文,通过分析食品安全的影响,提出解决这个问题的方法,所以论述要重点突出,层次分明,具有说服力,词汇选择要精确,句式丰富一些。时态上选择一般现在时即可。
7.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummervacationthiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingettinginformationentertainingandcontactingeachotherandithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmenespeciallytheownersofnet-barsWhileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegallyitisalsohuethatsomeareofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoingwellandwhichoneisnotitisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfromall.Besidesstayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogoodtostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreenboththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.ObviouslytheAwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'reference.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummervacation,thiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingettinginformation,entertainingandcontactingeachother,andithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmen,especiallytheownersofnet-bars,Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegally,itisalsohuethatsomeareofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoingwellandwhichoneisnot,itisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfromall.Besides,stayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogoodtostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreen,boththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.Obviously,theAwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'reference.
8.ReduceWasteonCampusAsisknowntoallwasteoncampushasbecomeamoreandmoreseriousproblem.Wecaneasilyseemanystudentsdumpalotoffoodinthegarbagecan.Somestudentsspendthousandsofyuanbuyingfashionableclothesandsoon.Thenegativeeffectsofwastecanbeshowninthefollowingaspects.Inthefirstplaceitmakessomestudentsdependentontheirparentsformoneywhichisharmfultotheirdevelopment.Iftheydon'tlearntosupportthemselvestheywillbe"uselesspeople"whentheygraduate.Inthesecondplaceitisnoteasyforourparentstoarrangeforourschooling.Lastbutnottheleastimportantthereisnodenyingthefactthatourcountryisstillpoor.Therearemanypeoplewhocannotgotouniversityandmanypoorpeoplestillneedourhelp.Asfar
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